CN114324831A - Device for detecting shrinkage rate of differential fibers - Google Patents
Device for detecting shrinkage rate of differential fibers Download PDFInfo
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- CN114324831A CN114324831A CN202210254835.4A CN202210254835A CN114324831A CN 114324831 A CN114324831 A CN 114324831A CN 202210254835 A CN202210254835 A CN 202210254835A CN 114324831 A CN114324831 A CN 114324831A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device for detecting the shrinkage rate of differential fibers, which comprises a lower shell of a detection device, wherein the lower shell is provided with a driving device, a water delivery device and an air drying device are arranged inside the lower shell, an upper shell is arranged above the lower shell, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper shell, a movable spray head assembly is arranged inside the upper shell, the corners of the lower end of the upper shell are respectively and fixedly provided with a positioning lock rod, the upper end of the lower shell is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning lock rod for use, one side of the positioning hole is provided with a lock rod, the outer wall of the lock rod is sleeved with a third spring which resets inwards, and the outer wall of the positioning lock rod is provided with a lock hole matched with the lock rod for use. This differential fibre shrinkage detection device sprays water and is dry through activity shower nozzle subassembly to the cloth to can conveniently control the humidity of cloth, and the humidity of cloth is even, simultaneously can be even carry out the drying to the cloth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a device for detecting the shrinkage rate of differentiated fibers.
Background
The fibers include natural fibers and chemical fibers. Natural fibers are naturally occurring and are further divided into plant fibers, animal fibers and mineral fibers; the chemical fiber is made by chemical treatment and can be divided into artificial fiber, synthetic fiber and inorganic fiber.
The existing fiber shrinkage detection device cannot well control the humidity of the fabric and is not uniform enough in drying.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the humidity of a fabric cannot be well controlled and the drying is not uniform enough in the prior art, and provides a device for detecting the shrinkage rate of differentiated fibers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the device comprises a lower shell of a detection device, wherein a driving device is arranged on the lower shell, a water delivery device and an air drying device are arranged in the lower shell, an upper shell is arranged above the lower shell, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper shell, a movable spray head assembly is arranged in the upper shell, positioning lock rods are fixedly arranged at the corners of the lower end of the upper shell respectively, a positioning hole matched with the positioning lock rod is formed in the upper end of the lower shell, a locking rod is arranged on one side of the positioning hole, a third spring which resets inwards is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking rod, and a lock hole matched with the locking rod is formed in the outer wall of the positioning lock rod;
the movable spray nozzle component comprises a first slide block, a slide bar matched with the first slide block for sliding use is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, a first connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first slide block, the cross section of the first connecting rod is rectangular, a slide groove matched with the first connecting rod for use is arranged at the middle position of the mounting plate, a movable block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first connecting rod, a drainage tube is connected below the movable block through a pipeline, a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged at the lower end of the drainage tube, a rectangular tube is slidably arranged at the middle position of the movable block and fixed at the lower end of the mounting plate, an upper connecting tube is connected at one end of the rectangular tube, a through hole is arranged at one side of the lower end of the upper connecting tube, a plurality of piston cylinders are fixedly arranged in the rectangular tube, and a first piston is slidably arranged in each piston cylinder, the first piston is internally provided with a T-shaped hole, the piston cylinder is provided with a through hole matched with the upper part of the T-shaped hole for use, the lower end of the first piston is provided with a fourth spring which resets upwards, the upper end of the first piston is fixedly provided with a pressing block, the inside of the movable block is rotatably provided with a pressing wheel used for pressing the pressing block downwards, a chain is arranged above the first sliding block, two chain wheels are arranged inside the chain, the outer wall of the chain is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the lower end of the fixed block is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, the upper end of the first sliding block is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting rod for use, the main shaft of the chain wheel is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the upper shell, the outer wall of the main shaft of one chain wheel is sleeved with a third gear, one side of the third gear is engaged with a fourth gear, and the central shaft of the fourth gear is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft, the second pivot is connected with the mounting panel rotation, the fixed sleeve that is provided with of lower extreme of mounting panel, fixed sleeve's inside is slided and is provided with the second slider, the upper end of second slider is provided with the first spring that resets downwards, the fixed second connecting rod that is provided with of lower extreme of second slider.
Further, the driving device comprises a motor arranged in the lower shell through a fixing plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is engaged and connected with a first gear, the first gear is rotationally connected with the fixing plate, a central shaft of the first gear is slidably provided with a first rotating shaft, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is slidably sleeved with a second sleeve, the middle position of the first rotating shaft is slidably provided with a first sleeve, the first rotating shaft is arranged below the first sleeve and provided with a second spring which resets upwards, the first sleeve is rotationally connected with the lower shell, the outer wall of the upper end of the first sleeve is fixedly provided with teeth, one side of the first sleeve is engaged and connected with a second gear, a central shaft of the second gear is fixedly provided with a first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod is rotationally connected with the lower shell, the fixed worm that is provided with in upper end of first bull stick, one side meshing of worm is connected with the worm wheel, the fixed second bull stick that is provided with in central axis rigidity of worm wheel, the fixed U template that is provided with in upper end of casing down, the second bull stick rotates and sets up in the top of U template, the both ends of second bull stick are the fixed third bevel gear that is provided with respectively, one side meshing of third bevel gear is connected with fourth bevel gear, fourth bevel gear's central axis rigidity is provided with the third bull stick, the third bull stick rotates with the U template and is connected.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the third rotating rod is fixedly provided with a pressing rod for pressing cloth.
Furthermore, the water delivery device comprises a water storage tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank, one side of the water storage tank is connected with a first water pump through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the first water pump is connected with a water delivery pipe.
Further, the upper end of the lower shell is fixedly provided with a filter plate, the lower end of the filter plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the lower end of each through hole is provided with a flow guide cavity, and the lower end of each flow guide cavity is provided with a second through hole.
Further, the air-dry device includes the dehumidification case, the second through-hole of pipe connection in water conservancy diversion chamber lower extreme is passed through to the one end of dehumidification case, the other end of dehumidification case has the air pump through the pipe connection, the air-out end of air pump is connected with out the tuber pipe, the intermediate position that goes out the tuber pipe is provided with the heating pipe, the inside of heating pipe is provided with electric heating wire, the one end that goes out the tuber pipe and keep away from the air pump is provided with pipe connection device.
Further, the pipeline connecting device comprises a T-shaped pipe fixed inside the lower shell, the upper end of the T-shaped pipe is connected with a guide hole, a connecting hole is formed in one side of the guide hole, a sealing plug is arranged inside the connecting hole in a sliding mode, and an opening in the upper end of the guide hole is connected to the position of the connecting hole sealing plug.
Further, a second water pump is arranged below the lower shell, a water inlet end of the second water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, a water inlet end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the lower end of the dehumidification box, a second connecting pipeline is connected to the middle of the water outlet pipe, and a water inlet end of the second connecting pipeline is connected to the middle of the water delivery pipe.
Further, the dehumidification case includes the box, one side of box is provided with first inlet end, one side that first inlet end was kept away from to the box is provided with the first end of giving vent to anger, the inside fixed mounting of box has the baffle, the lower extreme of baffle is provided with the cistern, the intermediate position of cistern is provided with the outlet pipe, the upper end of outlet pipe is higher than the lower extreme of baffle, the lower extreme and the second connecting tube of outlet pipe are connected, the upper end of outlet pipe is provided with the diatom board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
this differential fibre shrinkage detection device sprays water and is dry through activity shower nozzle subassembly to the cloth to can conveniently control the humidity of cloth, and the humidity of cloth is even, simultaneously can be even carry out the drying to the cloth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external view of a device for detecting shrinkage of differentiated fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper housing of the device for detecting shrinkage of differentiated fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a movable nozzle assembly of the differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 3 of the device for detecting shrinkage of differentiated fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower housing of the differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 5 of the device for detecting shrinkage of differentiated fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a dehumidifying box of the device for detecting shrinkage of differentiated fibers according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a top view of a lower housing of a differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lower housing; 101. a U-shaped plate; 102. a filter plate; 103. a flow guide cavity; 2. an upper housing; 201. mounting a plate; 2011. a slide bar; 202. a lock positioning rod; 3. a drive device; 301. a motor; 302. a driving gear; 303. a first gear; 304. a first rotating shaft; 3041. a second spring; 305. a first sleeve; 306. a second sleeve; 307. a second gear; 308. a first rotating lever; 309. a worm; 310. a worm gear; 311. a second rotating rod; 312. a third bevel gear; 313. a fourth bevel gear; 314. a third rotating rod; 4. a movable spray head assembly; 401. a first slider; 4011. a first connecting rod; 402. a movable block; 4021. pressing the wheel; 403. a rectangular tube; 4031. a piston cylinder; 4032. a first piston; 4033. a pressing block; 404. a drainage tube; 405. a limiting rod; 406. a chain; 4061. a fixed block; 407. a sprocket; 408. a third gear; 409. a fourth gear; 410. a second rotating shaft; 411. fixing the sleeve; 412. a second slider; 4121. a first spring; 413. a second connecting rod; 414. an upper connecting pipe; 5. a water delivery device; 501. a water storage tank; 502. a first water pump; 503. a water delivery pipe; 6. an air drying device; 601. a dehumidification box; 6011. a box body; 6012. a baffle plate; 6013. a water outlet pipe; 6014. a diatom plate; 6015. a first air outlet end; 6016. a first air inlet end; 602. an air pump; 603. heating a tube; 604. an air outlet pipe; 7. a pipe connection device; 701. a T-shaped pipe; 702. a guide hole; 703. a sealing plug; 8. a pressing lever; 9. a second water pump; 901. a drain pipe; 902. a second connecting pipe; 10. a locking lever.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a differential fiber shrinkage detection device comprises a lower shell 1 of the detection device, wherein the lower shell 1 is provided with a driving device 3, a water delivery device 5 and an air drying device 6 are arranged inside the lower shell 1, an upper shell 2 is arranged above the lower shell 1, an inner wall of the upper shell 2 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 201, a movable spray head assembly 4 is arranged inside the upper shell 2, the corners of the lower end of the upper shell 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with a positioning lock rod 202, the upper end of the lower shell 1 is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning lock rod 202 for use, one side of the positioning hole is provided with a lock rod 10, the outer wall of the lock rod 10 is sleeved with a third spring which resets inwards, and the outer wall of the positioning lock rod 202 is provided with a lock hole matched with the lock rod 10 for use;
the movable nozzle assembly 4 comprises a first sliding block 401, a sliding rod 2011 matched with the first sliding block 401 for sliding use is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate 201, a first connecting rod 4011 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sliding block 401, the cross section of the first connecting rod 4011 is rectangular, a sliding chute matched with the first connecting rod 4011 for use is formed in the middle position of the mounting plate 201, a movable block 402 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first connecting rod 4011, a drainage tube 404 is connected below the movable block 402 through a pipeline, a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the lower end of the drainage tube 404, a rectangular tube 403 is slidably arranged in the middle position of the movable block 402, the rectangular tube 403 is fixed at the lower end of the mounting plate 201, one end of the rectangular tube 403 is connected with an upper connecting tube 414, a through hole is formed in one side of the lower end of the upper connecting tube 414, a plurality of piston tubes 4031 are fixedly arranged in the rectangular tube 403, a first piston 4032 is slidably arranged in each piston tube 4031, a T-shaped hole is formed in the first piston 4032, a through hole matched with the upper portion of the T-shaped hole is formed in the piston cylinder 4031, a fourth spring which resets upwards is arranged at the lower end of the first piston 4032, a pressing block 4033 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first piston 4032, a pressing wheel 4021 used for pressing the pressing block 4033 downwards is rotatably arranged in the movable block 402, a chain 406 is arranged above the first sliding block 401, two chain wheels 407 are arranged in the chain 406, a fixing block 4061 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the chain 406, a limiting rod 405 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixing block 4061, a limiting groove matched with the limiting rod 405 is formed in the upper end of the first sliding block 401, the main shafts of the chain wheels 407 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the upper shell 2, a third gear 408 is sleeved on the outer wall of the main shaft of one chain wheel 407, a fourth gear 409 is meshed and connected to one side of the third gear 408, a second rotating shaft 410 is fixedly arranged at the center of the fourth gear 409, the second rotating shaft 410 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 201, a fixing sleeve 411 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 201, a second sliding block 412 is slidably arranged in the fixing sleeve 411, a first spring 4121 which resets downwards is arranged at the upper end of the second sliding block 412, and a second connecting rod 413 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second sliding block 412.
Further, the driving device 3 includes a motor 301 installed inside the lower casing 1 through a fixing plate, an output shaft of the motor 301 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 302, one side of the driving gear 302 is engaged with a first gear 303, the first gear 303 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate, a central shaft of the first gear 303 is slidably provided with a first rotating shaft 304, an upper end of the first rotating shaft 304 is slidably sleeved with a second sleeve 306, a middle position of the first rotating shaft 304 is slidably provided with a first sleeve 305, the first rotating shaft 304 is located below the first sleeve 305 and is provided with a second spring 3041 which is reset upwards, the first sleeve 305 is rotatably connected with the lower casing 1, an upper outer wall of the first sleeve 305 is fixedly provided with teeth, one side of the first sleeve 305 is engaged with a second gear 307, a central shaft of the second gear 307 is fixedly provided with a first rotating rod 308, the first rotating rod 308 is rotatably connected with the lower casing 1, the upper end of the first rotating rod 308 is fixedly provided with a worm 309, one side of the worm 309 is connected with a worm wheel 310 in a meshing manner, the central axis of the worm wheel 310 is fixedly provided with a second rotating rod 311, the upper end of the lower shell 1 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate 101, the second rotating rod 311 is rotatably arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate 101, two ends of the second rotating rod 311 are respectively fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 312, one side of the third bevel gear 312 is connected with a fourth bevel gear 313 in a meshing manner, the central axis of the fourth bevel gear 313 is fixedly provided with a third rotating rod 314, and the third rotating rod 314 is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate 101.
Further, a pressing rod 8 for pressing the cloth is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating rod 314.
Further, the water delivery device 5 comprises a water storage tank 501, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank 501, a first water pump 502 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 501 through a pipeline, and a water delivery pipe 503 is connected to the water outlet end of the first water pump 502.
Further, the fixed filter 102 that is provided with in upper end of lower casing 1, the lower extreme of filter 102 are provided with a plurality of first through-holes, and the lower extreme of through-hole is provided with water conservancy diversion chamber 103, and the lower extreme of water conservancy diversion chamber 103 is provided with the second through-hole.
Further, air-dry device 6 is including dehumidification case 601, and the second through-hole of pipe connection in diversion chamber 103 lower extreme is passed through to the one end of dehumidification case 601, and the other end of dehumidification case 601 has air pump 602 through the pipe connection, and the air-out end of air pump 602 is connected with out tuber pipe 604, and the intermediate position that goes out tuber pipe 604 is provided with heating pipe 603, and the inside of heating pipe 603 is provided with electric heating wire, and the one end that goes out tuber pipe 604 and keep away from air pump 602 is provided with pipe connection device 7.
Further, the pipeline connecting device 7 comprises a T-shaped pipe 701 fixed inside the lower casing 1, the upper end of the T-shaped pipe 701 is connected with a guide hole 702, one side of the guide hole 702 is provided with a connecting hole, a sealing plug 703 is slidably arranged inside the connecting hole, and the opening at the upper end of the guide hole 702 is connected to the position of the connecting hole sealing plug 703.
Further, a second water pump 9 is arranged below the lower casing 1, a water inlet end of the second water pump 9 is connected with a water outlet pipe 901, a water inlet end of the water outlet pipe 901 is connected to the lower end of the dehumidification box 601, a second connecting pipeline 902 is connected to the middle position of the water outlet pipe 901, and a water inlet end of the second connecting pipeline 902 is connected to the middle position of the water delivery pipe 503.
Further, dehumidification case 601 includes box 6011, one side of box 6011 is provided with first inlet end 6016, one side that first inlet end 6016 is kept away from to box 6011 is provided with first end 6015 of giving vent to anger, the inside fixed mounting of box 6011 has baffle 6012, the lower extreme of baffle 6012 is provided with the cistern, the intermediate position of cistern is provided with outlet pipe 6013, the upper end of outlet pipe 6013 is higher than the lower extreme of baffle 6012, the lower extreme and the second connecting tube 902 of outlet pipe 6013 are connected, the upper end of outlet pipe 6013 is provided with diatom board 6014.
The working principle is as follows: when the cloth pressing device is used, cloth is arranged at the upper end of the lower shell 1, the motor 301 works, an output shaft of the motor 301 drives the driving gear 302 to rotate, the driving gear 302 drives the first gear 303 to rotate, the first gear 303 drives the first rotating shaft 304 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 304 drives the first sleeve 305 to rotate, the first sleeve 305 drives the second gear 307 to rotate through teeth on the outer wall, the second gear 307 drives the worm 309 to rotate through the first rotating rod 308, the worm 309 drives the second rotating rod 311 to rotate through the worm wheel 310, the second rotating rod 311 drives the third bevel gear 312 to rotate, the third bevel gear 312 drives the third rotating rod 314 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 313, and the third rotating rod 314 drives the pressing rod 8 to move, so that the cloth is pressed;
then the positioning lock bar 202 at the lower end of the upper housing 2 is inserted into the positioning hole at the upper end of the lower housing 1 for installation, the upper housing 2 and the lower housing 1 are sealed by a sealing gasket, at this time, the second connecting rod 413 is reset downwards under the action of the first spring 4121, the second spring 3041 is contracted under the action of the first spring 4121, at this time, the second connecting rod 413 enters the inside of the second sleeve 306 and pushes the first rotating shaft 304 downwards, so that the limit bump at the middle position of the first rotating shaft 304 is separated from the first sleeve 305, the first rotating shaft 304 cannot drive the first sleeve 305 to rotate, at this time, the motor 301 works, the output shaft of the motor 301 drives the driving gear 302 to rotate, the driving gear 302 drives the first gear 303 to rotate, the first gear 303 drives the first rotating shaft 304 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 304 drives the second sleeve 306 to rotate, the second sleeve 306 drives the second connecting rod 413 to rotate, the second connecting rod 413 drives the fixing sleeve 411 to rotate through the second slider 412, the fixed sleeve 411 drives the second rotating shaft 410 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 410 drives the fourth gear 409 to rotate, the fourth gear 409 drives the third gear 408 to rotate, the third gear 408 drives the chain wheel 407 to rotate through the main shaft, the chain wheel 407 drives the chain 406 to move, the chain 406 drives the limiting rod 405 to move through the fixed block 4061, the limiting rod 405 drives the first slider 401 to move, the first slider 401 drives the movable block 402 to move through the first connecting rod 4011, because the first connecting rod 4011 is rectangular, the mounting plate 201 is provided with a sliding chute matched with the first connecting rod 4011, so as to prevent the first connecting rod 4011 from rotating, the interior of the movable block 402 is slidably connected with the rectangular tube 403, the rectangular tube is internally provided with the piston tube 4031, the interior of the piston tube 4031 is provided with the first piston 4032, the upper end of the first piston 4032 is fixedly provided with the pressing block 4033, when the pressing wheel 4021 in the interior of the movable block 402 presses the pressing block 4033, the pressing block 4033 drives the first piston 4032 to move downwards, at this time, a through hole in the outer wall of the piston cylinder 4031 is communicated with a T-shaped hole in the inner wall of the first piston 4032, and when gas or liquid in the rectangular tube 403 enters the piston cylinder 4031, enters the drainage tube 404 and is finally ejected out of the nozzle, so that cloth is dried or water is conveniently sprayed;
meanwhile, when the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 1 are installed together, the upper connecting pipe 414 presses the sealing plug 703 downwards, when the installation is completed, the first water pump 502 works, at this time, the electromagnetic valves in the water pipe 503 are respectively opened, other electromagnetic valves are closed, the first water pump 502 sucks out liquid in the water storage tank 501, the liquid enters the T-shaped pipe 701 through the water pipe 503, the liquid enters the guide hole 702 through the T-shaped pipe 701, the liquid enters the upper connecting pipe 414 from the guide hole 702 and then enters the rectangular pipe 403, when the cloth reaches the required humidity, the first water pump 502 stops working, at this time, the electromagnetic valves of the second connecting pipe 902, the electromagnetic valves of the water pipe 503 close to one side of the T-shaped pipe 701, the electromagnetic valves at the water outlet end of the second water pump 9 are respectively opened, other valves are closed, and then the second water pump 9 works, and the liquid in the water pipe 503, the T-shaped pipe 701, the guide hole 702, the upper connecting pipe 414, the rectangular pipe 403 and the drainage pipe 404 is discharged, after the internal liquid is discharged, the electromagnetic valve of the first air inlet 6016 and the electromagnetic valve of the air outlet pipe 604 are opened, at this time, the electric heating wires in the air pump 602 and the heating pipe 603 work respectively, hot air enters the T-shaped pipe 701 through the air outlet pipe 604, enters the guide hole 702 through the T-shaped pipe 701, enters the upper connecting pipe 414 from the guide hole 702, enters the rectangular pipe 403, blows air to the cloth through the nozzle of the drainage pipe 404 below the rectangular pipe 403, then enters the flow guide cavity 103 through the filter plate 102, enters the dehumidifying box 601 from the flow guide cavity 103, the humid air entering the dehumidifying box 601 contacts the baffle 6012 first, enters the reservoir at the lower end, melts part of moisture and small particles in the air into water, is dried through the diatom plate 6014, then enters the air pump 602 for circulation, so as to improve the drying speed of the cloth, when the liquid level of the reservoir is too high, the electromagnetic valve of the water outlet pipe 6013 is opened, the second water pump 9 is operated to discharge the surplus water;
and finally, comparing and detecting the cloth subjected to shrinkage and the cloth not subjected to shrinkage treatment to obtain data.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A differential fiber shrinkage detection device is characterized by comprising a lower shell (1) of the detection device, the lower shell (1) is provided with a driving device (3), the inside of the lower shell (1) is provided with a water delivery device (5) and an air drying device (6), an upper shell (2) is arranged above the lower shell (1), a mounting plate (201) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper shell (2), a movable spray head component (4) is arranged in the upper shell (2), the corners of the lower end of the upper shell (2) are respectively and fixedly provided with a positioning lock rod (202), the upper end of the lower shell (1) is provided with a positioning hole used in cooperation with the positioning lock rod (202), a locking rod (10) is arranged at one side of the positioning hole, a third spring which resets inwards is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking rod (10), the outer wall of the positioning lock rod (202) is provided with a lock hole matched with the locking rod (10) for use;
the movable spray head assembly (4) comprises a first sliding block (401), a sliding rod (2011) matched with the first sliding block (401) for sliding use is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (201), a first connecting rod (4011) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sliding block (401), the cross section of the first connecting rod (4011) is rectangular, a sliding groove matched with the first connecting rod (4011) for use is formed in the middle position of the mounting plate (201), a movable block (402) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first connecting rod (4011), a drainage tube (404) is connected below the movable block (402) through a pipeline, a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the drainage tube (404), a rectangular tube (403) is slidably arranged at the middle position of the movable block (402), the rectangular tube (403) is fixed at the lower end of the mounting plate (201), one end of the rectangular tube (403) is connected with an upper connecting tube (414), a through hole is formed in one side of the lower end of the upper connecting pipe (414), a plurality of piston cylinders (4031) are fixedly arranged inside the rectangular pipe (403), a first piston (4032) is slidably arranged inside each piston cylinder (4031), a T-shaped hole is formed inside each first piston (4032), a through hole used for being matched with the upper portion of the T-shaped hole is formed in each piston cylinder (4031), a fourth spring which resets upwards is arranged at the lower end of each first piston (4032), a pressing block (4033) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each first piston (4032), a pressing wheel (4021) used for pressing the pressing block (4033) downwards is rotatably arranged inside each movable block (402), a chain (406) is arranged above each first sliding block (401), two chain wheels (407) are arranged inside each chain (406), and a fixed block (4061) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each chain (406), the lower end of the fixed block (4061) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (405), the upper end of the first sliding block (401) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting rod (405) for use, the main shaft of the chain wheel (407) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the upper shell (2), the outer wall of the main shaft of one of the chain wheels (407) is sleeved with a third gear (408), one side of the third gear (408) is engaged and connected with a fourth gear (409), a second rotating shaft (410) is fixedly arranged at the central shaft position of the fourth gear (409), the second rotating shaft (410) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (201), a fixed sleeve (411) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (201), a second sliding block (412) is arranged inside the fixed sleeve (411) in a sliding way, the upper end of the second sliding block (412) is provided with a first spring (4121) which returns downwards, and a second connecting rod (413) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second sliding block (412).
2. The differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device (3) comprises a motor (301) installed inside the lower housing (1) through a fixing plate, an output shaft of the motor (301) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (302), one side of the driving gear (302) is engaged with a first gear (303), the first gear (303) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate, a first rotating shaft (304) is slidably arranged at a central shaft position of the first gear (303), a second sleeve (306) is slidably sleeved at an upper end of the first rotating shaft (304), a first sleeve (305) is slidably arranged at a middle position of the first rotating shaft (304), a second spring (3041) which is reset upwards is arranged below the first sleeve (305) on the first rotating shaft (304), and the first sleeve (305) is rotatably connected with the lower housing (1), the outer wall of the upper end of the first sleeve (305) is fixedly provided with teeth, one side of the first sleeve (305) is connected with a second gear (307) in a meshing manner, the position of the central shaft of the second gear (307) is fixedly provided with a first rotating rod (308), the first rotating rod (308) is rotatably connected with the lower shell (1), the upper end of the first rotating rod (308) is fixedly provided with a worm (309), one side of the worm (309) is connected with a worm wheel (310) in a meshing manner, the position of the central shaft of the worm wheel (310) is fixedly provided with a second rotating rod (311), the upper end of the lower shell (1) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate (101), the second rotating rod (311) is rotatably arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate (101), two ends of the second rotating rod (311) are respectively and fixedly provided with a third bevel gear (312), one side of the third bevel gear (312) is connected with a fourth bevel gear (313) in a meshing manner, and a third rotating rod (314) is fixedly arranged at the central shaft position of the fourth bevel gear (313), and the third rotating rod (314) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate (101).
3. The differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to claim 2, wherein a pressing rod (8) for pressing cloth is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating rod (314).
4. The differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to claim 3, wherein the water delivery device (5) comprises a water storage tank (501), a water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank (501), a first water pump (502) is connected to one side of the water storage tank (501) through a pipeline, and a water delivery pipe (503) is connected to the water outlet end of the first water pump (502).
5. The differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to claim 4, wherein a filter plate (102) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lower housing (1), a plurality of first through holes are arranged at the lower end of the filter plate (102), a flow guide chamber (103) is arranged at the lower end of the through holes, and a second through hole is arranged at the lower end of the flow guide chamber (103).
6. The differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to claim 5, wherein the air drying device (6) comprises a dehumidifying tank (601), one end of the dehumidifying tank (601) is connected to the second through hole at the lower end of the flow guide cavity (103) through a pipeline, the other end of the dehumidifying tank (601) is connected to an air pump (602) through a pipeline, an air outlet pipe (604) is connected to an air outlet end of the air pump (602), a heating pipe (603) is arranged in the middle of the air outlet pipe (604), an electric heating wire is arranged inside the heating pipe (603), and a pipeline connecting device (7) is arranged at one end of the air outlet pipe (604) far away from the air pump (602).
7. The differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to claim 6, wherein the pipeline connection device (7) comprises a T-shaped pipe (701) fixed inside the lower housing (1), a guide hole (702) is connected to the upper end of the T-shaped pipe (701), a connection hole is formed in one side of the guide hole (702), a sealing plug (703) is slidably arranged inside the connection hole, and an opening in the upper end of the guide hole (702) is connected to the position of the connection hole sealing plug (703).
8. The differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to claim 7, wherein a second water pump (9) is arranged below the lower shell (1), a water inlet end of the second water pump (9) is connected with a water outlet pipe (901), a water inlet end of the water outlet pipe (901) is connected to the lower end of the dehumidification tank (601), a second connecting pipeline (902) is connected to the middle position of the water outlet pipe (901), and a water inlet end of the second connecting pipeline (902) is connected to the middle position of the water delivery pipe (503).
9. The differential fiber shrinkage detection device according to claim 8, wherein the dehumidification tank (601) comprises a tank body (6011), a first air inlet end (6016) is arranged on one side of the tank body (6011), a first air outlet end (6015) is arranged on one side, away from the first air inlet end (6016), of the tank body (6011), a baffle (6012) is fixedly mounted inside the tank body (6011), a water storage tank is arranged at the lower end of the baffle (6012), a water outlet pipe (6013) is arranged in the middle of the water storage tank, the upper end of the water outlet pipe (6013) is higher than the lower end of the baffle (6012), the lower end of the water outlet pipe (6013) is connected with a second connecting pipe (902), and a diatom plate (6014) is arranged at the upper end of the water outlet pipe (6013).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210254835.4A CN114324831B (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Device for detecting shrinkage rate of differential fibers |
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| CN202210254835.4A CN114324831B (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Device for detecting shrinkage rate of differential fibers |
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| CN114324831B CN114324831B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB917383A (en) * | 1960-04-07 | 1963-02-06 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Apparatus for measuring the relaxation shrinkage of textile fabrics and similar materials |
| CN210481732U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-05-08 | 南通天虹纺织科技有限公司 | Garment materials detection device |
| CN211043388U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-07-17 | 福建华检质检技术服务有限公司 | Portable cloth shrinkage detection device |
| CN211446203U (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-09-08 | 常州经发兴业染织有限公司 | Intelligent shrinkage monitoring equipment for fabric |
| CN212872473U (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-04-02 | 上饶市广丰区华辰针织有限公司 | Knitted fabric steam ironing shrinkage test bench |
| CN213041851U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-04-23 | 陈雪君 | Detection device for cloth |
| CN113652815A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-16 | 绍兴舜佳纺织科技有限公司 | Elastic fabric shrinkage detection device |
-
2022
- 2022-03-16 CN CN202210254835.4A patent/CN114324831B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB917383A (en) * | 1960-04-07 | 1963-02-06 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Apparatus for measuring the relaxation shrinkage of textile fabrics and similar materials |
| CN210481732U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-05-08 | 南通天虹纺织科技有限公司 | Garment materials detection device |
| CN211043388U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-07-17 | 福建华检质检技术服务有限公司 | Portable cloth shrinkage detection device |
| CN211446203U (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-09-08 | 常州经发兴业染织有限公司 | Intelligent shrinkage monitoring equipment for fabric |
| CN212872473U (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-04-02 | 上饶市广丰区华辰针织有限公司 | Knitted fabric steam ironing shrinkage test bench |
| CN213041851U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-04-23 | 陈雪君 | Detection device for cloth |
| CN113652815A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-16 | 绍兴舜佳纺织科技有限公司 | Elastic fabric shrinkage detection device |
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| CN114324831B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220520 Address after: No. 736, Hongye Road, Jingjiang street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311223 Applicant after: Hangzhou Yongsheng High Fiber Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226001 No.29, Tongfu South Road, Nantong Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Nantong Yongsheng huiweishi fiber new material Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: Hangzhou Yongsheng High Fiber Co., Ltd |
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