CN114323866A - Blood push plate machine capable of continuously pushing plate - Google Patents
Blood push plate machine capable of continuously pushing plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN114323866A CN114323866A CN202111665636.4A CN202111665636A CN114323866A CN 114323866 A CN114323866 A CN 114323866A CN 202111665636 A CN202111665636 A CN 202111665636A CN 114323866 A CN114323866 A CN 114323866A
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Abstract
The invention discloses and provides a blood push plate machine which has the advantages of simple push plate feeding process, higher efficiency and simple structure and can continuously push plates. The blood push jack comprises a slide bearing device, a slide pushing transmission device and a slide pushing clamp pushing device, the slide pushing transmission device is controlled to move transversely in the body to press the slide pushing clamp pushing device to clamp a slide in the slide bearing device and then obliquely smear, and the slide pushing clamp pushing device is used for clamping a new slide in the slide bearing device to continuously clamp and push the slide after the smear is finished. The invention can be applied to the field of medical appliances.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a blood push machine capable of continuously pushing blood.
Background
Full-automatic intellectualization is deeply involved in various fields, becomes an advanced and developed pronoun, and is no exception in the medical industry. Among them, blood examination is one of the common test items in hospitals, and it is an important detection means that can determine whether abnormal conditions such as anemia, diabetes, blood diseases, etc. occur in a human body through blood analysis and detection. At present, need make the blood push jack before blood detects, traditional preparation blood sample piece still adopts manual method to make, efficiency is lower, and it is great to receive medical personnel's subjective influence, under such a condition, some automatic push jack instruments have also appeared on the market, and obtain the application in partial hospital, however, current push jack instrument not only volume is comparatively huge, taken up the more space of hospital's inspection administrative or technical offices, and blood push jack automatic feed flow is comparatively complicated, efficiency is lower, the cost is higher, lead to the fact certain difficulty to the popularization of push jack machine, just so brought certain inconvenient part for the medical personnel of operation or patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the blood push plate machine which has the advantages of simple push plate feeding process, higher efficiency and simple structure and can continuously push plates.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the blood slide pushing machine comprises a slide bearing device, a slide pushing transmission device and a slide pushing clamping and pushing device, wherein the slide pushing clamping and pushing device is controlled to clamp a slide from the slide bearing device and then tilt for conducting a smear through the transverse movement of the slide pushing transmission device in a machine body, a new slide is loaded from the slide bearing device by the slide pushing clamping and pushing device for continuously clamping the slide after the smear is finished, and the actions of slide pushing loading, smear and slide replacement can be respectively finished through directly and continuously pushing the slide by a set of system.
Preferably, the slide bearing device comprises a slide carrier, a slide pushing accommodating cavity arranged on the slide carrier and a plurality of vertically laminated slide pushing plates.
Preferably, the slide bearing device further comprises a slide accommodating cavity arranged on the slide carrier and a plurality of slides arranged in a vertically laminated manner.
Preferably, the slide pushing transmission device comprises a frame located in the machine body, a working carrier and a slide pushing motor which are arranged on the frame, a first driving wheel arranged on a rotating shaft of the slide pushing motor, a first driven wheel meshed with the first driving wheel, a first lead screw which is rotatably arranged on the frame through a first bearing and is connected with the first driven wheel, a first guide rod which is arranged on the frame in parallel with the first lead screw, and a slide pushing moving seat which is sleeved on the first lead screw and the first guide rod, wherein the slide pushing moving seat moves transversely along the first guide rod under the operation of the slide pushing motor.
Preferably, the slide pushing and clamping device comprises a slide pushing and moving seat arranged on the slide pushing and moving device, a slide pushing and pushing seat arranged at the top of the slide pushing and moving seat, a slide pushing and pushing head arranged on the slide pushing and pushing seat through a first shaft pin, a slide pushing and clamping seat matched with the slide pushing and pushing head, a slide pushing and clamping head rotationally matched with the slide pushing and clamping seat through a second shaft pin, and a second elastic pressure spring arranged between the slide pushing and clamping seat and the slide pushing and clamping head and sleeved on the second shaft pin, wherein one side of the second elastic pressure spring is pressed on the slide pushing and clamping head, the other side of the second elastic pressure spring is contacted with the slide pushing and clamping seat, a slide pushing accommodating groove capable of accommodating a slide is arranged on the slide pushing and clamping seat, a hanging rod positioning hole matched with a hanging rod on the slide pushing and bearing device is arranged at the top of the slide pushing and clamping seat, the top of the slide pushing moving seat is provided with an inclined plane which is in contact with the slide pushing clamping head, and the slide pushing moving seat can overcome the elasticity of the second elastic pressure spring and then enable the slide pushing clamping head to rotate around the slide pushing clamping seat.
Preferably, a first elastic pressure spring is arranged on the first pivot pin, one side of the first elastic pressure spring is in contact with the slide pushing head seat, and the other side of the first elastic pressure spring is in contact with the slide pushing head.
Preferably, the blood slide pusher further comprises a glass slide transmission device and a glass slide pushing device which are arranged in the machine body, the glass slide pushing device can push the glass slide out of the glass slide bearing device under the action of the glass slide transmission device, and after the external sample adding device drops the sample of the glass slide, the glass slide pushing device continuously pushes the sample to realize the preparation of the blood smear.
Preferably, the blood slide pusher further comprises a control device electrically connected with the slide pushing transmission device and the slide glass transmission device, and a waste slide recovery box is arranged below the slide pushing clamping and pushing device in the machine body.
Preferably, the slide glass transmission device comprises a slide glass motor arranged on the rack, a second driving wheel arranged on a rotating shaft of the slide glass motor, a second driven wheel meshed with the second driving wheel, a second lead screw which is rotatably arranged on the rack through a second bearing and is connected with the second driven wheel, a second guide rod arranged on the rack in parallel with the second lead screw, and a slide glass moving seat arranged on the second guide rod, wherein the second guide rod and the slide glass moving seat are arranged on the rack, and the slide glass moving seat is arranged under the work of the slide glass motor and along the second guide rod to move transversely.
Preferably, the slide glass pushing device comprises a slide glass pushing head arranged at the top of the slide glass moving seat, the slide glass pushing head is arranged on the slide glass moving seat through a third shaft pin, and a third elastic pressure spring which is respectively in contact with the slide glass moving seat and the slide glass pushing head is sleeved on the third shaft pin.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the blood slide pushing machine comprises a slide bearing device, a slide pushing transmission device and a slide pushing clamping and pushing device, wherein the slide pushing transmission device moves transversely in the machine body, the slide pushing clamping and pushing device is controlled to clamp a slide from the slide bearing device and then perform smearing in an inclined mode, after the smearing is completed, the slide pushing clamping and pushing device loads a new slide from the slide bearing device to continuously clamp the slide, and the slide pushing machine can directly and continuously push the slide through a set of system to respectively complete the loading, smearing and slide replacing actions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an explosive structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the interior of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the combination of the slide pushing actuator and the slide clamping and pushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the combination of the slide pushing transmission device and the slide pushing clamping and pushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a slide clamping and pushing device for clamping a slide according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a slide pushing and gripping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a slide actuator and slide pusher assembly in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an exploded view of the slide actuator and slide pusher combination of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the technical aspects of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, and fig. 10, the present invention discloses a blood slide pusher for making blood smears, which mainly comprises a slide bearing device 103, a slide pushing transmission device 104, a slide pushing clamping and pushing device 105, a slide pushing transmission device 106, a slide pushing device 107, and a control device, wherein the control device controls the slide pushing system formed by the slide pushing transmission device 106 and the slide pushing device 107 to realize continuous sample feeding of slides on the working stage 8, and the slide pushing system formed by the slide pushing transmission device 104 and the slide pushing clamping and pushing device 105 to realize continuous sample feeding of slides, so as to realize automatic blood smear preparation in combination with external blood sample feeding, specifically, the control device controls the slide transmission device 106 to move laterally, the slide pushing device 107 is enabled to push one slide 5 out of the slide bearing device 103 and move transversely below the slide pushing and clamping device 105, then the control device controls the slide pushing transmission device 104 to move transversely in the machine body 101, so that the slide pushing and clamping device 105 clamps the slide 4 from the slide bearing device 103, the angle of the slide 4 is inclined to perform smearing when the slide pushing and clamping device 105 continues moving, and after the smearing is completed, the slide pushing and clamping device 105 loads a new slide 4 from the slide bearing device 103 to replace the contaminated slide 4 to perform continuous pushing and clamping, and the operation is repeated.
Slide bearing device 103 includes slide carrier 1, sets up slide carrier 1 is last to push away slide and hold chamber 2 and a plurality of vertical lamination formula setting and push away slide 4, sets up slide on the slide carrier 1 holds chamber 3 and a plurality of slide 5 of vertical lamination formula setting, push away slide hold chamber 2 with slide hold the bottom of chamber 3 and all leave the groove 203 of dodging that can supply to realize the push away piece, be convenient for carry out the push away piece.
The slide pushing transmission device comprises a machine frame 7 positioned in the machine body 101, a working carrier 8 and a slide pushing motor 9 which are arranged on the machine frame 7, a first driving wheel 10 which is arranged on a rotating shaft of the slide pushing motor 9, a first driven wheel 11 which is meshed with the first driving wheel 10, a first screw rod 12 which is rotatably arranged on the machine frame 7 through a first bearing 14 and is connected with the first driven wheel 11, a first guide rod 13 which is arranged on the machine frame 7 in parallel with the first screw rod 12, and a slide pushing moving seat 15 which is sleeved on the first screw rod 12 and the first guide rod 13, wherein the slide pushing moving seat 15 transversely moves along the first guide rod 12 under the operation of the slide pushing motor 9.
As the key point and the key point of the protection of the present invention, a waste sheet recovery box 6 is disposed below the slide pushing and clamping device in the machine body 101, the slide pushing and clamping device includes a slide pushing and moving seat 15 disposed on the slide pushing and driving device, a slide pushing and moving seat 16 disposed on the top of the slide pushing and moving seat 15, a slide pushing and moving head 17 disposed on the slide pushing and moving seat 16 through a first shaft pin 167, a slide pushing and holding seat 18 adapted to the slide pushing and moving head 17, a slide pushing and holding head 19 rotatably fitted to the slide pushing and holding seat 18 through a second shaft pin 189, and a second elastic compression spring 20 disposed between the slide pushing and holding seat 18 and the slide pushing and holding head 19 and sleeved on the second shaft pin 189, one side of the second elastic compression spring 20 is pressed on the slide pushing and holding head 19, and the other side is in contact with the slide pushing and holding seat 18, a slide holding groove 21 capable of holding a slide 3 is arranged on the slide holding head 19, a hanging rod positioning hole 22 matched with the hanging rod 8 on the slide bearing device is arranged at the top of the slide holding seat 18, an inclined plane 23 in contact with the slide holding head 19 is arranged at the top of the slide moving seat 15, the slide moving seat 15 can overcome the elasticity of the second elastic pressure spring 20 to enable the slide holding head 19 to rotate around the slide holding seat 18, under the conventional state, the slide holding head 19 is pressed by the second elastic pressure spring 20 and is inclined to contact with the inclined plane 23, when the slide moving seat 15 moves leftwards, the slide holding head 19 rotates around the slide holding seat 18 after the elasticity of the second elastic pressure spring 20 is overcome through the inclined plane 23, at this time, the slide pushing accommodating groove 21 is flush with the slide pushing seat 4, when moving to the left, the slide pushing holding seat 18 is restricted by the hanging rod 8 to move and separate from the slide pushing seat 16, the slide pushing head 17 moves the slide pushing seat 4 from the slide pushing accommodating cavity 2 to the slide pushing accommodating groove 21 to be clamped, then the slide pushing moving seat 15 moves to the right, the slide pushing holding seat 18 is taken out from the hanging rod 8, the slide pushing holding head 19 rotates and inclines under the pressure of the second elastic pressure spring 20, the slide pushing holding head 19 contacts with the inclined plane 23 until the slide is pushed at the position of the dropping sample to prepare the blood smear, after the new preparation is completed, the slide pushing moving seat 15 moves to the left again, and the new slide pushing seat 4 is used to replace the contaminated slide pushing 4, and the contaminated slide 4 is pushed down into the waste collection box 6.
And the first shaft pin 167 is provided with a first elastic pressure spring 24, one side of the first elastic pressure spring 24 is in contact with the slide pushing head seat 16, and the other side is in contact with the slide pushing head 17, so that the slide pushing head 17 can rotate to avoid the damage of the slide pushing head 4 caused by the interference with the slide pushing 4 in the slide accommodating cavity 2.
The slide glass transmission device comprises a slide glass motor 25 arranged on the rack 7, a second driving wheel 26 arranged on a rotating shaft of the slide glass motor 25, a second driven wheel 27 meshed with the second driving wheel 26, a second screw rod 29 which is rotatably arranged on the rack 7 through a second bearing 28 and is connected with the second driven wheel 27, a second guide rod 30 arranged on the rack 7 in parallel with the second screw rod 29, and a slide glass moving seat 31 sleeved on the second screw rod 29 and the second guide rod 30, wherein the slide glass moving seat 31 transversely moves along the second guide rod 30 under the working of the slide glass motor 25.
Slide glass push away piece device is including setting up the slide push head 32 at slide removal seat 31 top, slide push head 32 is in through third pivot 312 setting on slide removal seat 31, the cover is equipped with respectively on the third pivot 312 with slide removal seat 31 with the third elasticity pressure spring 33 of slide push head 32 contact, through third elasticity pressure spring 33 can make slide push head 32 smooth propelling movement can rotate the back during slide 5 and the return stroke and dodge in the slide holds chamber 3 new slide 5.
Finally, it should be emphasized that the above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention are merely exemplary and not restrictive, since various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art, it is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, improvements, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a blood push away mascerating machine of piece can serialization which characterized in that: the blood push jack comprises a slide bearing device, a slide pushing transmission device and a slide pushing clamping and pushing device, wherein the slide pushing transmission device is controlled to move transversely in the body (101) to clamp the slide pushing device from the slide bearing device and then obliquely smear, and after the smear is finished, the slide pushing device is clamped by the slide pushing clamp to load a new slide pushing device from the slide bearing device to continuously clamp and push the slide.
2. The blood push sheet device capable of continuous push sheet according to claim 1, wherein: the slide bearing device comprises a slide carrier (1), a slide pushing accommodating cavity (2) arranged on the slide carrier (1) and a plurality of slide pushing plates (4) which are vertically arranged in a laminated manner.
3. The blood pusher capable of continuously pushing blood according to claim 2, wherein: the slide bearing device also comprises a slide accommodating cavity (3) arranged on the slide carrier (1) and a plurality of slides (5) which are vertically arranged in a laminated manner.
4. The blood pusher capable of continuously pushing blood according to claim 1, wherein: the slide pushing transmission device comprises a machine frame (7) positioned in the machine body (101), a working carrier (8) and a slide pushing motor (9) which are arranged on the machine frame (7), a first driving wheel (10) arranged on a rotating shaft of the slide pushing motor (9), a first driven wheel (11) meshed with the first driving wheel (10), a first screw rod (12) which is rotatably arranged on the machine frame (7) through a first bearing (14) and is connected with the first driven wheel (11), a first guide rod (13) which is arranged on the machine frame (7) in parallel with the first screw rod (12), and a slide pushing moving seat (15) which is sleeved on the first screw rod (12) and the first guide rod (13), the slide pushing moving seat (15) moves transversely along the first guide rod (12) under the operation of the slide pushing motor (9).
5. The blood pusher capable of continuously pushing blood according to claim 1, wherein: the slide pushing and clamping device comprises a slide pushing and moving seat (15), a slide pushing and pushing seat (16), a slide pushing and pushing head (17), a slide pushing and clamping seat (18), a slide pushing and clamping head (19) and a slide pushing and clamping head holder (18), wherein the slide pushing and pushing seat (16) is arranged on the slide pushing and pushing seat (16) and arranged on the slide pushing and moving seat (15), the slide pushing and clamping seat (18) is matched with the slide pushing and pushing head (17) in a rotating mode through a second shaft pin (189), the slide pushing and clamping head holder (19) is arranged between the slide pushing and clamping head (18) and sleeved on the second shaft pin (189), one side of the second elastic pressure spring (20) is pressed on the slide pushing and clamping head (19), and the other side of the slide pushing and clamping seat (18) is contacted with each other, it can hold the slide of pushing away that pushes away of pushing away slide (3) holding tank (21) to push away to be provided with on slide holder (19), the top of pushing away slide holder (18) be provided with push away slide bearing device go up peg (102) complex peg locating hole (22), the top of pushing away slide removal seat (15) be provided with push away inclined plane (23) of slide holder (19) contact, through push away slide removal seat (15) the removal, can overcome make behind the elasticity of second elasticity pressure spring (20) push away slide holder (19) wind it is rotatory to push away slide holder (18).
6. The blood pusher capable of continuously pushing blood according to claim 5, wherein: a first elastic pressure spring (24) is arranged on the first shaft pin (167), one side of the first elastic pressure spring (24) is in contact with the slide pushing head seat (16), and the other side of the first elastic pressure spring is in contact with the slide pushing head (17).
7. The blood pusher capable of continuously pushing blood according to claim 1, wherein: blood push plate machine is still including setting up slide glass transmission and slide glass push plate device in organism (101), slide glass push plate device can follow under slide glass transmission's the effect slide glass bearing device pushes away slide glass (5), and outside application of sample device is right slide glass (5) drip the appearance back, by slide glass push plate device carries out the preparation that the blood smear was realized to the continuous push plate.
8. The blood pusher capable of continuously pushing blood according to claim 7, wherein: the blood push machine also comprises a control device electrically connected with the slide pushing transmission device and the slide glass transmission device, and a waste sheet recovery box (6) is arranged in the machine body (101) and is positioned below the slide pushing clamping and pushing device.
9. The blood pusher capable of continuously pushing blood according to claim 7, wherein: slide glass transmission is in including setting up slide glass motor (25) in frame (7), setting slide glass motor (25) pivot on second action wheel (26), with second action wheel (26) meshing follow driving wheel (27), through the rotatable setting of second bearing (28) be in on frame (7) and with second lead screw (29) that follow driving wheel (27) are connected, with second lead screw (29) parallel arrangement is in second guide arm (30) and cover on frame (7) are established second lead screw (29) with slide glass on second guide arm (30) removes seat (31), slide glass removes seat (31) is in follow under the work of slide glass motor (25) second guide arm (30) lateral shifting.
10. The blood pusher capable of continuously pushing blood according to claim 7, wherein: the slide glass pushing device comprises a slide glass pushing head (32) arranged at the top of a slide glass moving seat (31), the slide glass pushing head (32) is arranged on the slide glass moving seat (31) through a third shaft pin (312), and a third elastic pressure spring (33) which is respectively in contact with the slide glass moving seat (31) and the slide glass pushing head (32) is sleeved on the third shaft pin (312).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111665636.4A CN114323866A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Blood push plate machine capable of continuously pushing plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111665636.4A CN114323866A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Blood push plate machine capable of continuously pushing plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114323866A true CN114323866A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=81021065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111665636.4A Pending CN114323866A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Blood push plate machine capable of continuously pushing plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114323866A (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202111665636.4A patent/CN114323866A/en active Pending
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