CN114320114A - Window structure and pressure-bearing house - Google Patents
Window structure and pressure-bearing house Download PDFInfo
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- CN114320114A CN114320114A CN202111665658.0A CN202111665658A CN114320114A CN 114320114 A CN114320114 A CN 114320114A CN 202111665658 A CN202111665658 A CN 202111665658A CN 114320114 A CN114320114 A CN 114320114A
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 157
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a window structure, which comprises a frame component and a glass component; the frame assembly is arranged in a window of the wall body; the glass component is arranged in the frame component; the glass component comprises a glass body and wide-angle glass; the wide-angle glass can enlarge the outdoor observation range for indoor personnel, thereby effectively enlarging the visual field. The invention also discloses a pressure-bearing house, which comprises a house main body and a window structure, and the pressure-bearing house disclosed by the invention can adapt to the plateau environment, has high strength and is suitable for living.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of house structures, in particular to a window structure and a pressure-bearing house.
Background
Because the particularity of plateau district environment, plateau pressure-bearing house is very high to housing construction's intensity and sealed requirement, the problem that current plateau house exists is: 1. because of the special property of closed pressure bearing of the house, the lighting window must be in a closed state, so that the visual field is very limited when indoor personnel observe the outside; 2. the risk that the wall body where the window is located is slightly deformed under the environment of pressure bearing and pressure change is very large, the glass of the window structure is used as a brittle material, the glass is easily cracked due to the slight pressure change, the larger the size area of the glass is, the higher the risk of the glass is, and the size of the glass is limited.
In summary, a window structure and a pressure-bearing house are urgently needed to solve the problems of small window view range, poor sealing performance and low house strength in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a window structure and a pressure-bearing house, which aim to solve the problems of small window visual field range, poor sealing performance and low house strength in the prior art, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
a window structure comprising a frame assembly and a glass assembly; the frame assembly is arranged in a window of a wall body; the glass component is arranged in the frame component; the glass component comprises a glass body and wide-angle glass; wide angle glass sets up on glass body, and wide angle glass is located glass subassembly and is close to outdoor one side, and wide angle glass's thickness is along glass body's center to glass body's border position thickening gradually.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the frame assembly includes a frame body and a mounting plate; the frame body is arranged in a window of a wall body; the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the wall body; the glass assembly is mounted within the frame body.
Above technical scheme is preferred, the frame body is equipped with the mounting groove that is used for installing glass unit.
Above technical scheme is preferred, all be equipped with the sealing member between mounting groove and the glass unit and between mounting panel and the wall body.
Above technical scheme is preferred, the mounting panel is equipped with the multiunit mounting hole along its circumference, is equipped with the blind hole with the mounting hole one-to-one on the wall body, and the bolt setting is in mounting hole and blind hole.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the glass body includes a first glass and a second glass; the first glass and the second glass are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the glass assembly, and a cavity is formed between the first glass and the second glass; the wide-angle glass is arranged on the glass surface of the first glass close to the outdoor.
Preferably, the first glass comprises at least two first glass single pieces.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of wide-angle glasses are arranged on the glass surface of the first glass single piece close to the outdoor.
Preferably, in the technical scheme, the wide-angle glass comprises a first refraction surface and a second refraction surface, and the included angle theta between the first refraction surface and the second refraction surface is 10-30 degrees; the second refraction surface is closely attached to the glass surface of the first glass single piece.
A pressure-bearing house comprises a house main body and a window structure; a window is arranged on the wall body of the house main body; the window structure is mounted within a window.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the window structure of the present invention comprises a frame assembly and a glass assembly; the frame assembly is arranged in a window of a wall body; the glass component is arranged in the frame component; the glass component comprises a glass body and wide-angle glass; the wide-angle glass can enlarge the outdoor observation range for indoor personnel, thereby effectively enlarging the visual field.
(2) The frame body is arranged in the window, and the mounting plate is fixed on the inner wall surface of the wall body through the bolts, so that the frame assembly can be ensured to be stable, and meanwhile, the frame assembly can play a role in bearing pressure at the position of the window of the wall body, and micro deformation is avoided.
(3) The mounting groove is convenient for mounting the glass assembly and can stabilize the glass assembly.
(4) The sealing element is used for ensuring the indoor air pressure to be stable and avoiding leakage, and when the indoor pressure is positive, the indoor pressure compresses the glass assembly and the sealing element and compresses the mounting plate, the sealing element and the inner wall surface, so that the air pressure can be prevented from leaking from the blind hole position on the wall body, and the indoor pressure can be effectively ensured.
(5) The blind holes and the bolts are matched between the mounting plate and the wall body, so that the frame component can be effectively fixed, the influence of small structural change on the glass component is avoided, and the bolts can also play a role in stabilizing the sealing element.
(6) According to the invention, a cavity is formed between the first glass and the second glass, and the cavity is used for heat preservation and heat insulation.
(7) The first glass comprises at least two layers of first glass single pieces, and the structural strength of the glass assembly and the indoor heat insulation effect can be guaranteed.
(8) The multiple groups of wide-angle glass can effectively enlarge the visual field; the included angle theta between the first refraction surface and the second refraction surface of the wide-angle glass is 10-30 degrees, so that the outdoor condition can be collected into human eyes indoors to the maximum extent.
The invention also discloses a pressure-bearing house, which comprises a house main body and the window structure; the pressure-bearing house can adapt to the plateau environment, has high strength and is suitable for living.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a window structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 (illustrating a rectangular mounting plate);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 (illustrating a circular mounting plate);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the glass body and wide angle glass of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the glass body and wide angle glass of FIG. 1;
wherein, 1, a frame component; 1.1, a frame body; 1.2, mounting a plate; 1.2a, mounting holes; 2.a glass component; 2.1, a glass body; 2.2, wide-angle glass; 2.2a, a first refraction surface; 2.2b, a second refraction surface; 2.11, first glass; 2.12, a second glass; a, a cavity; 3. a seal member; 4. a bolt; 5. a wall body.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
Example (b):
a window structure comprising a frame assembly 1 and a glass assembly 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the frame assembly 1 is disposed in a window of a house wall 5, and the frame assembly 1 is used for installing and stabilizing a glass assembly 2, specifically: the frame assembly 1 comprises a frame body 1.1 and a mounting plate 1.2; the frame body 1.1 and the mounting plate 1.2 are both circular rings or rectangular rings (specifically selected according to the shape and specification of the window); the mounting plate 1.2 is fixed on the frame body 1.1 to form an integrated structure, so that the structural strength is convenient to ensure; the frame body 1.1 is arranged in the window; the mounting plate 1.2 is fixed on the inner wall surface of the wall body 5.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the mounting plate 1.2 is fixed on the inner wall surface of the wall 5 in the following manner: the mounting panel 1.2 is equipped with multiunit mounting hole 1.2a along its circumference, be equipped with the screw thread blind hole with mounting hole 1.2a one-to-one on the wall body 5, bolt 4 passes mounting hole 1.2a and screw in screw thread blind hole in realizes fixedly.
As shown in fig. 1, the glass assembly 2 is mounted in the frame body 1.1 in such a way that: an installation groove (the section shape is rectangular) is formed in the inner ring surface of the frame body 1.1, and the glass assembly 2 is installed in the installation groove.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, sealing members 3 (the sealing members 3 are also annular) are disposed between the mounting groove and the glass assembly 2 and between the mounting plate 1.2 and the inner wall surface of the wall body 5, and the sealing members 3 of the present embodiment refer to the prior art.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the glass assembly 2 includes a glass body 2.1 disposed in the mounting groove and a wide-angle glass 2.2, the wide-angle glass 2.2 is disposed on a glass surface of the glass body 2.1 close to the outdoor (i.e. the wide-angle glass 2.2 is located at the outdoor side); the thickness of wide angle glass 2.2 is along the center of glass body 2.1 to the border position bodiness of glass body 2.1 (wide angle glass 2.2 looks sideways at for triangle-shaped promptly), and wide angle glass 2.2's effect is the field of vision that enlarges indoor personnel.
As shown in fig. 5, the number of the wide-angle glasses 2.2 in this embodiment may be one or more groups, the wide-angle glasses 2.2 include a first refraction surface 2.2a (inclined surface) and a second refraction surface 2.2b (vertical surface), the second refraction surface 2.2b is adhered to the glass surface of the glass body 2.1, and outdoor light can be sequentially received from the first refraction surface 2.2a, the second refraction surface 2.2b and the glass body 2.1 into the field of view of indoor personnel. The angle theta between the first 2.2a and second 2.2b refractive surfaces is preferably 10-30 deg..
As shown in fig. 5, the shape of the glass body 2.1 of the present embodiment is selected according to the shape of the frame body 1.1, and when the shape of the glass body 2.1 is circular, a plurality of groups of wide-angle glasses 2.2 are arranged around the center of the glass body 2.1, forming a structure with a concave middle and a convex edge. The wide-angle glass 2.2 of the present embodiment may be bonded to the glass body 2.1 or may be integrally formed with the glass body 2.1.
As shown in fig. 1, the glass body 2.1 comprises a first glass 2.11 and a second glass 2.12 which are arranged in parallel in the mounting groove; the first glass 2.11 and the second glass 2.12 are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the glass assembly 2 (i.e. the thickness direction of the wall 5), and a cavity 2.a (vacuum cavity) is formed among the first glass 2.11, the second glass 2.12 and the sealing element 3, and the cavity 2.a is used for heat preservation and heat insulation. The first glass 2.11 is the side of the glass body 2.1 close to the outdoor, and the materials of the first glass 2.11 and the second glass 2.12 refer to the prior art.
As shown in fig. 1, the first glass 2.11 includes at least two first glass single pieces (preferably two in this embodiment) arranged in parallel, and two adjacent first glass single pieces are bonded by a glue layer.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a wide-angle glass 2.2 is arranged on the glass surface of the first glass single piece on the outdoor side of the first glass 2.11, specifically: the second refracting surface 2.2b of the wide angle glass 2.2 closely conforms to the glass surface of the first glass piece.
The embodiment also discloses a pressure-bearing house, which comprises a house main body and the window structure;
be provided with the window on the wall body 5 of house main part, the frame body 1.1 of window structure is installed in the window, and the mounting panel 1.2 of window structure passes through bolt 4 to be fixed on the interior wall of house main part.
The window structure installation process of this embodiment is as follows:
firstly, a group of sealing elements 3 are arranged in an installation groove of a frame body 1.1, and a glass component 2 is arranged in the installation groove;
and secondly, embedding the frame body 1.1 into the window, installing another group of sealing elements 3 between the mounting plate 1.2 and the inner wall surface, and fixing the mounting plate 1.2 on the inner wall surface through bolts 4 to complete the installation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A window construction, characterized in that it comprises a frame assembly (1) and a glass assembly (2);
the frame assembly (1) is arranged in a window of a wall body (5); the glass component (2) is arranged in the frame component (1);
the glass component (2) comprises a glass body (2.1) and wide-angle glass (2.2); wide angle glass (2.2) set up on glass body (2.1), and wide angle glass (2.2) are located glass subassembly (2) and are close to outdoor one side, and the thickness of wide angle glass (2.2) is along the center of glass body (2.1) to the border position of glass body (2.1) thickening gradually.
2. The window arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame assembly (1) comprises a frame body (1.1) and a mounting plate (1.2); the frame body (1.1) is arranged in a window of a wall body (5); the mounting plate (1.2) is fixedly connected with the wall body (5); the glass component (2) is arranged in the frame body (1.1).
3. The window arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that the frame body (1.1) is provided with a mounting groove for mounting a glass component (2).
4. A window construction according to claim 3, characterized in that a seal (3) is provided between the installation channel and the glass component (2) and between the mounting plate (1.2) and the wall (5).
5. The window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the mounting plate (1.2) is provided with a plurality of sets of mounting holes (1.2a) along its circumference, the wall (5) is provided with blind holes corresponding to the mounting holes (1.2a) one to one, and the bolts (4) are arranged in the mounting holes (1.2a) and the blind holes.
6. The window arrangement according to any of claims 1-5, characterized in that the glass body (2.1) comprises a first glass (2.11) and a second glass (2.12); the first glass (2.11) and the second glass (2.12) are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the glass assembly (2), and a cavity (2.a) is formed between the first glass (2.11) and the second glass (2.12); the wide-angle glass (2.2) is arranged on the glass surface of the first glass (2.11) close to the outdoor.
7. The window arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that the first glass (2.11) comprises at least two layers of the first glass single piece.
8. Window construction according to claim 7, characterized in that the glass side of the first glass element close to the exterior is provided with a plurality of sets of wide angle glass (2.2).
9. The window arrangement according to claim 8, characterized in that the wide angle glass (2.2) comprises a first refractive surface (2.2a) and a second refractive surface (2.2b), the angle θ between the first refractive surface (2.2a) and the second refractive surface (2.2b) being 10-30 °; the second refracting surface (2.2b) is closely attached to the glass surface of the first glass single piece.
10. A pressure-bearing building comprising a building body and a window structure according to claim 6; a window is arranged on the wall body (5) of the house main body; the window structure is mounted within a window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111665658.0A CN114320114B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Window structure and pressure-bearing house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111665658.0A CN114320114B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Window structure and pressure-bearing house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114320114A true CN114320114A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
| CN114320114B CN114320114B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=81020150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111665658.0A Active CN114320114B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Window structure and pressure-bearing house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114320114B (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2378516Y (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-05-17 | 张哲� | Large-vision field, long sight door peep-hole |
| CA2296219A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-18 | Peter Head | Mounting assembly of a window to a surrounding structure |
| KR20010091474A (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-10-23 | 이병철 | Glass window using concave lens |
| GB0414727D0 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2004-08-04 | Hickman James A A | Double glazed units with reproduction crown glass |
| WO2005109071A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-17 | Milan Momcilo Popovich | Wide angle viewing device |
| KR20110090364A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-10 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Refracting window equiped deckhouse and vessel with the deckhouse |
| CN202181812U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-04-04 | 山东兴华建设集团有限公司 | Prism glass nature lighting window |
| KR20140073882A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-17 | 코닝정밀소재 주식회사 | Thermocromic window |
| CN207332615U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-05-08 | 天津瀚侨车体制造有限公司 | A kind of big view framework structure of the front window of excavator cab |
| CN208502575U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-02-15 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of antifog wide angle viewing window of mushroom house |
| CN210798794U (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-06-19 | 湖南大学 | Novel energy-conserving sectional type shutter |
| CN212359508U (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-01-15 | 南京三惠建设工程股份有限公司 | Curtain wall top-hung window convenient to install |
| CN113738228A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-03 | 徐俊熙 | Wall glass mounting structure |
-
2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202111665658.0A patent/CN114320114B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2378516Y (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-05-17 | 张哲� | Large-vision field, long sight door peep-hole |
| CA2296219A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-18 | Peter Head | Mounting assembly of a window to a surrounding structure |
| KR20010091474A (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-10-23 | 이병철 | Glass window using concave lens |
| WO2005109071A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-17 | Milan Momcilo Popovich | Wide angle viewing device |
| GB0414727D0 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2004-08-04 | Hickman James A A | Double glazed units with reproduction crown glass |
| KR20110090364A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-10 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Refracting window equiped deckhouse and vessel with the deckhouse |
| CN202181812U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-04-04 | 山东兴华建设集团有限公司 | Prism glass nature lighting window |
| KR20140073882A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-17 | 코닝정밀소재 주식회사 | Thermocromic window |
| CN207332615U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-05-08 | 天津瀚侨车体制造有限公司 | A kind of big view framework structure of the front window of excavator cab |
| CN208502575U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-02-15 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of antifog wide angle viewing window of mushroom house |
| CN210798794U (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-06-19 | 湖南大学 | Novel energy-conserving sectional type shutter |
| CN212359508U (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-01-15 | 南京三惠建设工程股份有限公司 | Curtain wall top-hung window convenient to install |
| CN113738228A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-03 | 徐俊熙 | Wall glass mounting structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| WERNER LORENZ: "Design guidelines for a glazing with a seasonally dependent solar transmittance", vol. 63, no. 2, XP000668276, DOI: 10.1016/S0038-092X(98)00053-X * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114320114B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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