CN114311089A - Sugarcane quick and safe cutting equipment with cleaning function - Google Patents
Sugarcane quick and safe cutting equipment with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN114311089A CN114311089A CN202111467406.7A CN202111467406A CN114311089A CN 114311089 A CN114311089 A CN 114311089A CN 202111467406 A CN202111467406 A CN 202111467406A CN 114311089 A CN114311089 A CN 114311089A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a sugarcane rapid and safe cutting device with a cleaning function. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: the sugarcane rapid and safe cutting-off equipment with the cleaning function is capable of automatically feeding, cutting and cleaning sugarcanes and high in working efficiency. The invention provides a sugarcane rapid and safe cutting device with a cleaning function, which comprises a bottom plate and first supporting plates, wherein two first supporting plates are arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the air cylinder is arranged between the upper parts of the first supporting plates; the upper parts of two sides of the first supporting plate on one side are provided with first guide rods; the cutting knife is arranged between the cutting knife and one side of the first guide rod in a sliding mode. According to the sugarcane intermittent feeding device, the intermittent feeding function, the cleaning function and the cutting function of the sugarcane can be automatically completed through the cooperation of the cutting knife, the blanking mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, so that the working efficiency is high, and the safety is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a sugarcane rapid and safe cutting device with a cleaning function.
Background
Sugarcane is a temperate zone and tropical crop, contains abundant sugar and moisture, and also contains various vitamins, fats, proteins and organic acid substances which are very beneficial to the metabolism of a human body, and is a raw material for preparing the sucrose, and ethanol can be extracted to be used as an energy substitute.
Because the length of sugarcane is longer, people need peel and cut off it when eating the sugarcane, and manual operation is comparatively troublesome, need consume more time and strength, and efficiency is not high, has the danger of being cut wound moreover, and the security is not high, to above-mentioned problem, has designed one kind and can carry out material loading, cutting and washing and the higher quick safe cutting equipment of sugarcane that has the cleaning function of work efficiency automatically to the sugarcane.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the manual sugarcane cutting has the danger of being cut, the safety is not high, the operation is troublesome and the efficiency is not high, the invention has the technical problems that: the sugarcane rapid and safe cutting-off equipment with the cleaning function is capable of automatically feeding, cutting and cleaning sugarcanes and high in working efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a quick safe cutting equipment of sugarcane with cleaning function, including:
the bottom plate and the first supporting plates, wherein two first supporting plates are arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the air cylinder is arranged between the upper parts of the first supporting plates;
the upper parts of two sides of the first supporting plate on one side are provided with first guide rods;
the cutting knife is arranged between one sides of the first guide rods in a sliding mode, and one side of the cutting knife is connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder;
the second supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the placing plate is arranged between the middle parts of one sides of the second supporting plates and connected with the other side of the first guide rod;
the material receiving frame is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the blanking mechanism is arranged between the upper parts of the second supporting plates;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate.
In one embodiment, the blanking mechanism comprises:
the third supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the cutting knife;
the first ratchet is arranged on one side of each third supporting plate in a sliding mode, and two first return springs are arranged between each first ratchet and the third supporting plate on the same side;
the storage frame is arranged between the upper parts of the second supporting plates;
the upper part of one side of the material storage frame is rotatably provided with a cover plate;
the lower part of the material storage frame is rotatably provided with a rotating plate;
the first ratchet wheel is arranged on both sides of the rotating plate and matched with the first ratchet teeth.
In one embodiment, the cleaning mechanism comprises:
the middle part of one side of the third supporting plate on one side is provided with a fourth supporting plate;
the middle of the bottom of the fourth supporting plate is provided with a rack;
a cleaning box is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the upper part of the inner side of the cleaning box is rotatably provided with a cleaning rod;
the upper part of the cleaning rod is provided with a full gear which is matched with the rack;
the lower part of the inner side of the cleaning box is provided with a first movable plate in a sliding way;
fixed swash plate, bottom plate top one side is equipped with fixed swash plate, and fixed swash plate is located washs the case below, fixed swash plate one side and receipts material frame one side intercommunication.
In one of them embodiment, still include pushing equipment, pushing equipment includes:
a fifth supporting plate is arranged in the middle of one side of the third supporting plate on one side;
a second ratchet is arranged on one side of the fifth supporting plate in a sliding mode, and four second return springs are arranged between the second ratchet and the fifth supporting plate;
the second guide rod is arranged on one side of the placing plate;
the push plate is arranged on one side of the second guide rod in a sliding mode;
the other side of the placing plate is rotatably provided with a screw rod, and the push plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod;
the accelerator is arranged on one side of the screw rod;
one side of the screw rod is provided with a second ratchet wheel which is positioned on one side of the accelerator and matched with the second ratchet;
the lower part of one side of the material storage frame is provided with a first fixed rod;
the lower part of the first fixed rod is provided with a shell which is rotatably connected with the screw rod;
and a clockwork spring is arranged between one side of the screw rod and the inside of the shell.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism comprises:
the fixing blocks are arranged on one sides of the fourth supporting plate and the fifth supporting plate;
one side of the fixed block is provided with a movable block in a sliding way;
two second springs are arranged between one side of the movable block and the fixed block on the same side;
the lower part of one side of the placing plate is symmetrically provided with a second fixed rod;
the upper parts of the second fixed rods are respectively and rotatably provided with a second movable plate, and the second movable plates are matched with the movable blocks;
the pressing plate is arranged on one side of the placing plate in a sliding mode and matched with the second movable plate;
two first springs are arranged between one side of the pressing plate and the placing plate.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a water storage mechanism, wherein the water storage mechanism comprises:
the supporting frame is arranged on one side of the material storage frame;
the water storage barrel is arranged on the supporting frame;
the bottom of the water storage barrel is provided with a water pipe which is positioned right above the cleaning box;
the ball valve is arranged on the upper part of one side of the water pipe in a rotating mode.
In one of them embodiment, still including stock stop, stock stop includes:
the lower part of one side of the placing plate and one side of the bottom of the material storage frame are provided with supporting rods;
the supporting rods are respectively provided with a baffle in a rotating mode;
and torsional springs are arranged between the two sides of the outer side of the baffle and the supporting rods on the same side.
In one embodiment, a handle is arranged on one side of the top of the cover plate.
Has the advantages that: 1. according to the sugarcane intermittent feeding device, the intermittent feeding function, the cleaning function and the cutting function of the sugarcane can be automatically completed through the cooperation of the cutting knife, the blanking mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, so that the working efficiency is high, and the safety is high.
2. According to the sugarcane cleaning machine, the cut sugarcane can be automatically pushed backwards to the cleaning box to be cleaned through the material pushing mechanism, so that time and labor are saved.
3. According to the sugarcane cutting device, the pressing mechanism can be used for supporting the sugarcane when the cutting knife cuts the sugarcane, so that the sugarcane is prevented from moving to cause cutting failure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a second part of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a water storage mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a striker mechanism of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-bottom plate, 2-first supporting plate, 3-air cylinder, 4-cutting knife, 5-second supporting plate, 6-placing plate, 7-first guiding rod, 71-receiving frame, 8-blanking mechanism, 81-third supporting plate, 82-first ratchet, 83-storing frame, 84-cover plate, 85-rotating plate, 86-first ratchet wheel, 9-cleaning mechanism, 91-fourth supporting plate, 92-rack, 93-cleaning rod, 94-full gear, 95-first movable plate, 96-fixed inclined plate, 97-cleaning box, 10-pushing mechanism, 1001-fifth supporting plate, 1002-second ratchet, 1002-push plate, 1004-lead screw, 1003-accelerator, 1006-second guiding rod, 1007-second ratchet wheel, 1008-a first fixed rod, 1009-a shell, 1010-a clockwork spring, 11-a hold-down mechanism, 1101-a fixed block, 1102-a second fixed rod, 1103-a second movable plate, 1104-a pressing plate, 1105-a first spring, 1106-a movable block, 1107-a second spring, 12-a water storage mechanism, 1201-a support frame, 1202-a water storage barrel, 1203-a water pipe, 1204-a ball valve, 13-a material stop mechanism, 1301-a support rod, 1302-a baffle plate and 1303-a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.
Example 1
A sugarcane rapid and safe cutting device with a cleaning function is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-4, and comprises a bottom plate 1, first supporting plates 2, a cylinder 3, a cutting knife 4, second supporting plates 5, a placing plate 6, first guide rods 7, a collecting frame 71, a blanking mechanism 8 and a cleaning mechanism 9, wherein the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with two first supporting plates 2, the cylinder 3 is arranged between the upper parts of the first supporting plates 2, the first guide rods 7 are arranged on the upper parts of the front and rear sides of the left first supporting plate 2, the cutting knife 4 is arranged between the right sides of the first guide rods 7 in a sliding manner, the right side of the cutting knife 4 is connected with a piston rod of the cylinder 3, the second supporting plates 5 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the placing plate 6 is arranged between the middle parts of the right side of the second supporting plates 5, the placing plate 6 is connected with the left side of the first guide rods 7, the collecting frame 71 is arranged on the front part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the blanking mechanism 8 is arranged between the upper parts of the second supporting plates 5, the rear part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 9.
Unloading mechanism 8 is including third backup pad 81, first ratchet 82, storage frame 83, apron 84, commentaries on classics board 85 and first ratchet 86, both sides all are equipped with third backup pad 81 around the cutting knife 4, third backup pad 81 left side all is slidingtype and is equipped with first ratchet 82, all be equipped with two first return springs between the third backup pad 81 of first ratchet 82 and homonymy, be equipped with storage frame 83 between 5 upper portions of second backup pad, storage frame 83 left side upper portion rotary type is equipped with apron 84, storage frame 83 lower part rotary type is equipped with commentaries on classics board 85, both sides all are equipped with first ratchet 86 around changeing board 85, first ratchet 86 and the cooperation of first ratchet 82.
The cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a fourth supporting plate 91, a rack 92, a cleaning rod 93, a full gear 94, a first movable plate 95, a fixed inclined plate 96 and a cleaning box 97, the rear middle part of the rear side of the third supporting plate 81 is provided with the fourth supporting plate 91, the middle part of the bottom of the fourth supporting plate 91 is provided with the rack 92, the rear part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the cleaning box 97, the upper rotary part of the inner side of the cleaning box 97 is provided with the cleaning rod 93, the upper part of the cleaning rod 93 is provided with the full gear 94, the full gear 94 is matched with the rack 92, the lower part of the inner side of the cleaning box 97 is slidably provided with the first movable plate 95, the rear part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the fixed inclined plate 96, the fixed inclined plate 96 is positioned below the cleaning box 97, and the front side of the fixed inclined plate 96 is communicated with the rear side of the material receiving frame 71.
When people need to cut the sugarcane, firstly, water is added into the cleaning box 97, then the cover plate 84 is rotated leftwards to be opened, then a plurality of peeled sugarcanes are placed into the storage frame 83, the rotating plate 85 can block the sugarcanes, then the air cylinder 3 is started, the piston rod of the air cylinder 3 is controlled to drive the cutting knife 4, the third support plate 81, the first ratchet 82, the fourth support plate 91 and the rack 92 to move leftwards, when the rack 92 is meshed with the full gear 94, the full gear 94 and the cleaning rod 93 are driven to rotate, when the first ratchet 82 is contacted with the first ratchet 86, the first ratchet 86 extrudes the first ratchet 82 to move downwards, the first return spring is compressed, when the cutting knife 4 is contacted with the sugarcanes on the placing plate 6, when the rack 92 is separated from the full gear 94, the full gear 94 and the cleaning rod 93 stop rotating, when the first ratchet 82 is separated from the first ratchet 86, the first return spring restores to the original state and drives the first ratchet 82 to move upwards and restore, then the piston rod of the control cylinder 3 drives the cutting knife 4, the third support plate 81, the first ratchet 82, the fourth support plate 91 and the rack 92 to move rightwards and restore, so that the cutting knife 4 is separated from the cut sugarcane, then the cut sugarcane is pushed backwards and falls into the cleaning box 97 by manpower, when the first ratchet 82 is contacted with the first ratchet 86, the first ratchet 86 and the rotating plate 85 are driven to rotate for 90 degrees, so that the next sugarcane is transmitted to the placing plate 6, when the rack 92 is meshed with the full gear 94, the full gear 94 and the cleaning rod 93 are driven to rotate, so that the cut sugarcane is cleaned, when the first ratchet 82 is separated from the first ratchet 86, the first ratchet 86 and the rotating plate 85 stop rotating, when the rack 92 is separated from the full gear 94, the full gear 94 and the cleaning rod 93 stop rotating, repeating the above-mentioned operation, can be repeated cutting the sugarcane, after all sugarcane cuts are accomplished, closing cylinder 3, first fly leaf 95 of backward pulling for the sugarcane and the waste water that have cleaned down drop, then roll forward through fixed swash plate 96 and receive material frame 71, put back the normal position with first fly leaf 95 again, take out the sugarcane that has cleaned by the manual work at last, it can again with waste water treatment.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 10, the pushing device 10 further includes a pushing mechanism 10, the pushing mechanism 10 includes a fifth supporting plate 1001, a second ratchet 1002, a pushing plate 1003, a screw 1004, an accelerator 1005, a second guiding rod 1006, a second ratchet 1007, a first fixing rod 1008, a housing 1009 and a clockwork spring 1010, the fifth supporting plate 1001 is disposed in the middle of the front side of the third supporting plate 81, the second ratchet 1002 is slidably disposed on the left side of the fifth supporting plate 1001, four second return springs are disposed between the second ratchet 1002 and the fifth supporting plate 1001, the second guiding rod 1006 is disposed on the rear portion of the right side of the placing plate 6, the pushing plate 1006 is slidably disposed on the front side of the second guiding rod 1006, the screw 1004 is rotatably disposed on the rear portion of the left side of the placing plate 6, the pushing plate 1003 is threadedly connected to the screw 1004, the accelerator 1005 is disposed on the front side of the screw 1004, the second ratchet 1007 is disposed on the front side of the accelerator 1005, the second ratchet 1007 is matched with the second ratchet 1002, a first fixing rod 1008 is arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the material storage frame 83, a shell 1009 is arranged on the lower portion of the first fixing rod 1008, the shell 1009 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 1004, and a clockwork spring 1010 is arranged between the front side of the screw rod 1004 and the inside of the shell 1009.
When the third supporting plate 81 moves leftwards, the fifth supporting plate 1001 and the second ratchet 1002 are driven to move leftwards, when the second ratchet 1002 is in contact with the second ratchet 1007, the second ratchet 1007 presses the second ratchet 1002 to move downwards, the second return spring is compressed, when the second ratchet 1002 is separated from the second ratchet 1007, the second return spring is restored to the original state and drives the second ratchet 1002 to move upwards to reset, when the third supporting plate 81 moves rightwards to reset, the fifth supporting plate 1001 and the second ratchet 1002 are driven to move rightwards to reset, when the second ratchet 1002 is in contact with the second ratchet 1007, the second ratchet 1007 and the screw rod 1004 are driven to rotate, the spring 1010 is deformed, the accelerator 1005 can accelerate the rotation speed of the screw rod 1004, so that the push plate 1003 is driven to move backwards, the cut sugarcane is pushed backwards to fall into the cleaning box 97, and when the second ratchet 1002 is separated from the second ratchet 1007, the second ratchet 1007 and the screw rod 1004 stop rotating, the clockwork spring 1010 restores to the original state and drives the second ratchet 1007 and the screw 1004 to rapidly rotate reversely and reset, so that the push plate 1003 is driven to move forwards and reset.
The pressing mechanism 11 is further included, the pressing mechanism 11 includes a fixing block 1101, a second fixing rod 1102, a second movable plate 1103, a pressing plate 1104, first springs 1105, movable blocks 1106 and second springs 1107, the fixing block 1101 is arranged on the left sides of the fourth supporting plate 91 and the fifth supporting plate 1001, the movable blocks 1106 are arranged on the left sides of the fixing block 1101 in a sliding mode, two second springs 1107 are arranged between the right side of each movable block 1106 and the fixing block 1101 on the same side, the second fixing rods 1102 are symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the placing plate 6 in the front-back mode, the second movable plate 1103 is arranged on the upper portion of each second fixing rod 1102 in a rotating mode, the second movable plate 1103 is matched with the movable blocks 1106, the pressing plate 1104 is arranged on the left side of the placing plate 6, the pressing plate 1104 is matched with the second movable plate 1103, and two first springs 1105 are arranged between the right side of the pressing plate 1104 and the placing plate 6.
When the fourth supporting plate 91 and the fifth supporting plate 1001 move leftwards, the fixed block 1101, the movable block 1106 and the second spring 1107 move leftwards, when the movable block 1106 contacts the second movable plate 1103, the second movable plate 1103 is driven to rotate, the second movable plate 1103 drives the pressing plate 1104 to move rightwards, the first spring 1105 is compressed, so that the left side of the sugarcane is propped, the sugarcane is better cut, when the first spring 1105 cannot be compressed, the movable block 1106 stops moving, the second spring 1107 is compressed, when the fourth supporting plate 91 and the fifth supporting plate 1001 move rightwards to reset, the fixed block 1101, the movable block 1106 and the second spring 1107 are driven to move rightwards to reset, the second spring 1107 restores to the original state, when the movable block 1106 is separated from the second movable plate, the first spring 1105 restores to the original state, the pressing plate 1104 is driven to move leftwards to reset, and the second movable plate 1103 is driven to rotate to reset.
Still including water storage mechanism 12, water storage mechanism 12 is equipped with support frame 1201 including support frame 1201, water storage bucket 1202, water pipe 1203 and ball valve 1204, and the storage frame 83 rear side is equipped with support frame 1201, is equipped with water storage bucket 1202 on the support frame 1201, and water storage bucket 1202 bottom is equipped with water pipe 1203, and water pipe 1203 is located directly over washing case 97, and the upper portion rotary type of water pipe 1203 rear side is equipped with ball valve 1204.
One can add a large amount of water into the water storage barrel 1202, rotate the ball valve 1204 open whenever one needs to add water into the washing tank 97, so that the water in the water storage barrel 1202 flows into the washing tank 97 through the water pipe 1203, and after a certain amount of water is filled in the washing tank 97, turn the ball valve 1204 closed.
Still including stock stop 13, stock stop 13 is including bracing piece 1301, baffle 1302 and torsional spring 1303, places 6 rear side lower parts of board and the rear side of storage frame 83 bottom and all is equipped with bracing piece 1301, and equal rotary type is equipped with baffle 1302 on the bracing piece 1301, all is equipped with torsional spring 1303 between the left and right sides in the baffle 1302 outside and the bracing piece 1301 of homonymy.
When changeing board 85 and rotating and transmit next sugarcane to placing on the board 6, under the guide effect of baffle 1302, the sugarcane can down drop perpendicularly, can not take place the slope, when the push pedal 1003 promoted the sugarcane that will cut backward, the sugarcane drove baffle 1302 and rotates backward and open, and torsional spring 1303 takes place deformation, and when the sugarcane that cuts dropped to washing case 97 in, torsional spring 1303 reconversion drives baffle 1302 and rotates and reset.
The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a quick safe cutting equipment of sugarcane with cleaning function, characterized by, including:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and first supporting plates (2), wherein two first supporting plates (2) are arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the air cylinder (3) is arranged between the upper parts of the first supporting plates (2);
the upper parts of two sides of the first supporting plate (2) on one side are respectively provided with a first guide rod (7);
the cutting knife (4) is arranged between one sides of the first guide rods (7) in a sliding mode, and one side of the cutting knife (4) is connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder (3);
a second supporting plate (5) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the placing plate (6) is arranged between the middle parts of one sides of the second supporting plates (5), and the placing plate (6) is connected with the other side of the first guide rod (7);
a material receiving frame (71), wherein the material receiving frame (71) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
a blanking mechanism (8), wherein the blanking mechanism (8) is arranged between the upper parts of the second supporting plates (5);
the cleaning mechanism (9) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1).
2. A sugarcane rapid and safe cutting device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that the blanking mechanism (8) comprises:
the third supporting plate (81) is arranged on each of two sides of the cutting knife (4);
the first ratchet (82) is arranged on one side of the third supporting plate (81) in a sliding mode, and two first return springs are arranged between the first ratchet (82) and the third supporting plate (81) on the same side;
a storage frame (83), wherein the storage frame (83) is arranged between the upper parts of the second supporting plates (5);
the upper part of one side of the storage frame (83) is rotatably provided with a cover plate (84);
the lower part of the material storage frame (83) is rotatably provided with the rotating plate (85);
the two sides of the rotating plate (85) are provided with the first ratchet wheels (86), and the first ratchet wheels (86) are matched with the first ratchets (82).
3. A sugarcane rapid and safe cutting device with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises:
a fourth supporting plate (91) is arranged in the middle of one side of the third supporting plate (81);
the middle of the bottom of the fourth supporting plate (91) is provided with a rack (92);
a cleaning box (97), wherein the cleaning box (97) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the upper part of the inner side of the cleaning box (97) is rotatably provided with a cleaning rod (93);
the upper part of the cleaning rod (93) is provided with a full gear (94), and the full gear (94) is matched with the rack (92);
a first movable plate (95), wherein the lower part of the inner side of the cleaning box (97) is provided with the first movable plate (95) in a sliding way;
the material collecting box comprises a fixed inclined plate (96), wherein the fixed inclined plate (96) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the fixed inclined plate (96) is positioned below the cleaning box (97), and one side of the fixed inclined plate (96) is communicated with one side of the material collecting frame (71).
4. A sugarcane rapid and safe cutting device with a cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism (10), wherein the pushing mechanism (10) comprises:
a fifth support plate (1001), wherein the middle part of one side of the third support plate (81) on one side is provided with the fifth support plate (1001);
a second ratchet (1002), wherein one side of the fifth support plate (1001) is provided with the second ratchet (1002) in a sliding manner, and four second return springs are arranged between the second ratchet (1002) and the fifth support plate (1001);
a second guide rod (1006), wherein one side of the placing plate (6) is provided with the second guide rod (1006);
the push plate (1003) is arranged on one side of the second guide rod (1006);
the screw rod (1004) is rotatably arranged on the other side of the placing plate (6), and the push plate (1003) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (1004);
an accelerator (1005), wherein the accelerator (1005) is arranged on one side of the screw rod (1004);
a second ratchet wheel (1007) is arranged on one side of the screw rod (1004), the second ratchet wheel (1007) is positioned on one side of the accelerator (1005), and the second ratchet wheel (1007) is matched with the second ratchet (1002);
the lower part of one side of the storage frame (83) is provided with a first fixed rod (1008);
the lower part of the first fixing rod (1008) is provided with a shell (1009), and the shell (1009) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (1004);
a clockwork spring (1010), and the clockwork spring (1010) is arranged between one side of the screw rod (1004) and the inside of the shell (1009).
5. A sugarcane rapid and safe cutting device with a cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a pressing mechanism (11), wherein the pressing mechanism (11) comprises:
the fixing blocks (1101) are arranged on one sides of the fourth supporting plate (91) and the fifth supporting plate (1001);
one side of each fixed block (1101) is provided with a movable block (1106) in a sliding manner;
two second springs (1107) are arranged between one side of the movable block (1106) and the fixed block (1101) on the same side;
the lower part of one side of the placing plate (6) is symmetrically provided with a second fixing rod (1102);
the upper parts of the second fixed rods (1102) are respectively and rotatably provided with a second movable plate (1103), and the second movable plates (1103) are matched with the movable blocks (1106);
the pressing plate (1104) is arranged on one side of the placing plate (6) in a sliding mode, and the pressing plate (1104) is matched with the second movable plate (1103);
two first springs (1105) are arranged between one side of the pressure plate (1104) and the placing plate (6).
6. The sugarcane rapid and safe cutting equipment with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sugarcane rapid and safe cutting equipment further comprises a water storage mechanism (12), and the water storage mechanism (12) comprises:
the supporting frame (1201), one side of the storage frame (83) is provided with the supporting frame (1201);
the water storage barrel (1202) is arranged on the support frame (1201);
the water pipe (1203) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel (1202), and the water pipe (1203) is positioned right above the cleaning tank (97);
the ball valve (1204) is rotatably arranged at the upper part of one side of the water pipe (1203).
7. The sugarcane rapid and safe cutting equipment with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a material blocking mechanism (13), wherein the material blocking mechanism (13) comprises:
the lower part of one side of the placing plate (6) and one side of the bottom of the storage frame (83) are provided with supporting rods (1301);
the baffle plates (1302) are rotatably arranged on the supporting rods (1301);
and torsion springs (1303) are arranged between the two sides of the outer side of the baffle (1302) and the supporting rods (1301) on the same side.
8. A sugarcane rapid and safe cutting device with a cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein a handle is arranged on one side of the top of the cover plate (84).
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| CN202111467406.7A CN114311089B (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Sugarcane quick safety cutting equipment with cleaning function |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115446354A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2022-12-09 | 江苏诺嘉机械有限公司 | Punching device for metal round pipe |
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| CN114311089B (en) | 2024-03-05 |
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