CN114309714B - Steel structure continuous punching device for building - Google Patents

Steel structure continuous punching device for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114309714B
CN114309714B CN202210067649.XA CN202210067649A CN114309714B CN 114309714 B CN114309714 B CN 114309714B CN 202210067649 A CN202210067649 A CN 202210067649A CN 114309714 B CN114309714 B CN 114309714B
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drilling
sliding
guide
assembly
lifting
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CN114309714A (en
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谢军
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Shandong Hujiang Intelligent Assembly Co ltd
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Shandong Hujiang Intelligent Assembly Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous punching device for a steel structure for a building, which comprises a fixed-distance punching guide mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a main body frame assembly, wherein the fixed-distance punching guide mechanism is arranged on the main body frame assembly in a sliding manner; the fixed-distance punching guide mechanism comprises a self-adaptive guide positioning plate, a linear sliding assembly and a lifting sliding assembly. The invention belongs to the technical field of building punching, and particularly relates to a continuous punching device for a steel structure for a building; the drilling executing assembly can only move up and down during drilling through the guiding of the longitudinal guiding sliding groove; the distance between the two stations can be automatically limited through the inclined transposition sliding chute; the through straight line sliding assembly can allow the drilling mechanism to slide along the direction of the square tube body; the movement direction of the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame can be manually driven through a manual handle; the motion of the square lifting block can be restrained by the sliding of the lifting block sliding hole in the longitudinal guide sliding groove and the inclined transposition sliding groove.

Description

Continuous perforating device of steel construction for building
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building punching, and particularly relates to a continuous punching device for a steel structure for a building.
Background
No matter the hole of installing usefulness or reducing the hole of usefulness is beaten to the steel construction, the interval of general hole, size all relative rule, traditional steel structure perforating device for building all need measure, mark the position of punching at every turn, inefficiency.
Although holes with uniform intervals can be continuously punched by using a machine tool, the machine tool has a complex structure and high use cost and purchase cost, and is not suitable for being used in places needing frequent movement, such as a building site.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the continuous punching device for the steel structure for the building, which can realize the technical effect of accurately controlling and moving hole positions during continuous punching only through a smart mechanical structure and mechanical limitation under the condition of no feedback and sensor devices.
The drilling executing assembly can only move up and down during drilling through the guiding of the longitudinal guiding sliding groove; the distance between the two stations can be automatically limited through the inclined transposition chute; the through linear sliding assembly can allow the drilling mechanism to slide along the direction of the square tube body; the movement direction of the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame can be manually driven through a manual handle; the motion of the square lifting block can be restrained through the sliding of the lifting block sliding hole in the longitudinal guide sliding groove and the inclined transposition sliding groove.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention relates to a continuous punching device for a steel structure for a building, which comprises a fixed-distance punching guide mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a main frame assembly, wherein the fixed-distance punching guide mechanism is arranged on the main frame assembly in a sliding manner, and the drilling mechanism is arranged on the fixed-distance punching guide mechanism; the fixed-distance punching guide mechanism comprises a self-adaptive guide positioning plate, a linear sliding assembly and a lifting sliding assembly.
Furthermore, the self-adaptive guide positioning plate is arranged on the main body frame assembly, the linear sliding assembly is arranged on the main body frame assembly, the lifting sliding assembly is arranged on the linear sliding assembly, the longitudinal guide sliding grooves are formed in the self-adaptive guide positioning plate in an array mode, and the self-adaptive guide positioning plate is provided with inclined transposition sliding grooves between the adjacent longitudinal guide sliding grooves.
Further, the linear sliding assembly comprises a linear guide rail, a linear sliding block and a linear sliding plate, the linear guide rail is arranged on the main body rack assembly, the linear sliding block is clamped and slidably arranged on the linear guide rail, and the linear sliding plate is arranged on the linear sliding block.
Furthermore, the lifting sliding assembly comprises a lifting guide post and a square lifting block, a cylindrical head at the bottom of the guide post is arranged on the lifting guide post, the lifting guide post is arranged on the linear sliding plate through the cylindrical head at the bottom of the guide post, a lifting block sliding hole is formed in the square lifting block, the square lifting block is arranged on the lifting guide post in a sliding mode through the lifting block sliding hole in a clamping mode, a lifting block transverse sliding post is arranged on the square lifting block, and the lifting block transverse sliding post is arranged in a longitudinal guide sliding groove and an inclined transposition sliding groove in a clamping mode.
Further, drilling mechanism includes drilling cantilever subassembly and drilling executive module, drilling cantilever subassembly is located on the lifting slide subassembly, drilling executive module locates on the drilling cantilever subassembly.
Furthermore, the drilling cantilever assembly comprises an L-shaped cantilever drilling frame and a manual handle, the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame is arranged on one side of the square lifting block, an arm support circular hole is formed in the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame, and the manual handle is arranged on the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame.
Further, the drilling execution assembly comprises a drilling execution motor, a drilling execution drill bit and an arm support circular hole, the drilling execution motor is arranged on the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame, an output shaft of the drilling execution motor is located in the arm support circular hole, the drill bit mounting seat is arranged on the output shaft of the drilling execution motor in a clamping mode, and the drilling execution drill bit is arranged in the drill bit mounting seat in a clamping mode.
Further, main part frame subassembly includes main part bottom plate, locating plate quick detach base and square tube body, locating plate quick detach base is located on the main part bottom plate, self-adaptation direction locating plate is located on the locating plate quick detach base, linear guide locates on the main part bottom plate, linear guide and locating plate quick detach base are parallel arrangement, the square tube body is located on the main part bottom plate.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The drilling executing assembly can only move up and down during drilling through the guiding of the longitudinal guiding sliding groove;
(2) The distance between the two stations can be automatically limited through the inclined transposition sliding chute;
(3) The through straight line sliding assembly can allow the drilling mechanism to slide along the direction of the square tube body;
(4) The movement direction of the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame can be manually driven through a manual handle;
(5) The motion of the square lifting block can be restrained by the sliding of the lifting block sliding hole in the longitudinal guide sliding groove and the inclined transposition sliding groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a continuous boring device for a construction steel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a continuous boring device for a construction steel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the continuous drilling apparatus for construction steel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the continuous boring device for a construction steel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the continuous boring device for construction steel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at I;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at II;
fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 5 at iii.
The device comprises a fixed-distance punching guide mechanism 1, a fixed-distance punching guide mechanism 2, a drilling mechanism 3, a main body frame assembly 4, a self-adaptive guide positioning plate 5, a linear sliding assembly 6, a lifting sliding assembly 7, a longitudinal guide sliding groove 8, an inclined transposition sliding groove 9, a linear guide rail 10, a linear sliding block 11, a linear sliding plate 12, a lifting guide column 13, a square lifting block 14, a guide column bottom cylindrical head 15, a lifting block sliding hole 16, a lifting block transverse sliding column 17, a drilling cantilever assembly 18, a drilling execution assembly 19, an L-shaped cantilever drilling frame 20, a manual handle 21, a drilling execution motor 22, a drilling execution drill bit 23, an arm support circular hole 24, a main body bottom plate 25, a positioning plate quick-dismantling base 26, a square tube body 27 and a drill bit mounting seat.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the continuous perforating device for the steel structure for the building comprises a fixed-distance perforating guide mechanism 1, a drilling mechanism 2 and a main frame component 3, wherein the fixed-distance perforating guide mechanism 1 is slidably arranged on the main frame component 3, and the drilling mechanism 2 is arranged on the fixed-distance perforating guide mechanism 1; the fixed-distance punching guide mechanism 1 comprises a self-adaptive guide positioning plate 4, a linear sliding assembly 5 and a lifting sliding assembly 6.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the adaptive guide positioning plate 4 is disposed on the main frame assembly 3, the linear sliding assembly 5 is disposed on the main frame assembly 3, the lifting sliding assembly 6 is disposed on the linear sliding assembly 5, the adaptive guide positioning plate 4 is provided with longitudinal guide sliding chutes 7 in an array, and the adaptive guide positioning plate 4 is provided with inclined transposition sliding chutes 8 between adjacent longitudinal guide sliding chutes 7.
Linear sliding assembly 5 includes linear guide 9, sharp slider 10 and sharp slide 11, and on main part frame subassembly 3 was located to linear guide 9, on linear guide 9 was located in the slip of linear guide 10 block, linear slide 11 was located on the sharp slider 10.
The lifting sliding assembly 6 comprises a lifting guide post 12 and a square lifting block 13, a guide post bottom cylindrical head 14 is arranged on the lifting guide post 12, the lifting guide post 12 is arranged on the linear sliding plate 11 through the guide post bottom cylindrical head 14, a lifting block sliding hole 15 is formed in the square lifting block 13, the square lifting block 13 is arranged on the lifting guide post 12 in a clamping and sliding mode through the lifting block sliding hole 15, a lifting block transverse sliding post 16 is arranged on the square lifting block 13, and the lifting block transverse sliding post 16 is arranged in the longitudinal guide sliding groove 7 and the inclined transposition sliding groove 8 in a clamping and sliding mode.
The drilling mechanism 2 comprises a drilling cantilever assembly 17 and a drilling executing assembly 18, wherein the drilling cantilever assembly 17 is arranged on the lifting sliding assembly 6, and the drilling executing assembly 18 is arranged on the drilling cantilever assembly 17.
The drilling cantilever assembly 17 comprises an L-shaped cantilever drilling frame 19 and a manual handle 20, the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame 19 is arranged on one side of the square lifting block 13, a cantilever circular hole 23 is formed in the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame 19, and the manual handle 20 is arranged on the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame 19.
The drilling executing assembly 18 comprises a drilling executing motor 21, a drilling executing drill bit 22 and an arm support circular hole 23, the drilling executing motor 21 is arranged on the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame 19, an output shaft of the drilling executing motor 21 is located in the arm support circular hole 23, a drill mounting seat 27 is clamped on the output shaft of the drilling executing motor 21, and the drilling executing drill bit 22 is clamped in the drill mounting seat 27.
Main part rack subassembly 3 includes main part bottom plate 24, locating plate quick detach base 25 and square tube body 26, and locating plate quick detach base 25 is located on main part bottom plate 24, and self-adaptation direction locating plate 4 is located on locating plate quick detach base 25, and linear guide 9 is located on main part bottom plate 24, and linear guide 9 and locating plate quick detach base 25 are parallel arrangement, and square tube body 26 is located on main part bottom plate 24.
When the device is used specifically, a user only needs to install the square tube body 26 at a specified position on the main body bottom plate 24 under the condition that the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame 19 is moved to the top through the manual handle 20, and the preparation work before drilling is finished;
then the drilling executing motor 21 is started, the drilling executing drill bit 22 is driven to rotate at a high speed through the drill bit mounting seat 27, then the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame 19 is pressed down through the manual handle 20, and the descending action of the square lifting block 13 is guided through the clamping and relation of the longitudinal guide sliding chute 7 and the lifting block transverse sliding column 16;
after the drilling is finished, the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame 19 is lifted up through the manual handle 20, the drilling execution drill bit 22 firstly leaves the square tube body 26, then the transverse sliding column 16 of the lifting block slides into the inclined transposition chute 8, and the drilling mechanism 2 is accurately switched to the next station through the guiding of the inclined transposition chute 8;
in the process, the square lifting block 13 is allowed to longitudinally slide through the sliding of the square lifting block 13 on the lifting guide column 12, and the square lifting block 13 is allowed to transversely slide through the relative sliding of the linear sliding block 10 and the linear guide rail 9;
when the hole pitch needs to be changed, the self-adaptive guide positioning plate 4 with the corresponding model is replaced;
the above is the overall working process of the invention, and the steps are repeated when the device is used next time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should be able to conceive of the present invention without creative design of the similar structural modes and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a continuous perforating device of steel structure for building which characterized in that: the fixed-distance punching guide mechanism is arranged on the main body frame component in a sliding manner, and the drilling mechanism is arranged on the fixed-distance punching guide mechanism; the fixed-distance punching guide mechanism comprises a self-adaptive guide positioning plate, a linear sliding assembly and a lifting sliding assembly;
the self-adaptive guide positioning plate is arranged on the main body frame assembly, the linear sliding assembly is arranged on the main body frame assembly, the lifting sliding assembly is arranged on the linear sliding assembly, longitudinal guide sliding grooves are formed in the self-adaptive guide positioning plate in an array mode, and inclined transposition sliding grooves are formed in the self-adaptive guide positioning plate between the adjacent longitudinal guide sliding grooves;
the linear sliding assembly comprises a linear guide rail, a linear sliding block and a linear sliding plate, the linear guide rail is arranged on the main body rack assembly, the linear sliding block is clamped and slidably arranged on the linear guide rail, and the linear sliding plate is arranged on the linear sliding block;
the lifting sliding assembly comprises a lifting guide post and a square lifting block, a cylindrical head at the bottom of the guide post is arranged on the lifting guide post, the lifting guide post is arranged on the linear sliding plate through the cylindrical head at the bottom of the guide post, a lifting block sliding hole is formed in the square lifting block, the square lifting block is arranged on the lifting guide post in a sliding mode through the lifting block sliding hole in a clamping mode, a lifting block transverse sliding post is arranged on the square lifting block, and the lifting block transverse sliding post is arranged in a longitudinal guide sliding groove and an inclined transposition sliding groove in a sliding mode in a clamping mode.
2. The continuous perforating device for the steel structure for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drilling mechanism is including drilling cantilever subassembly and drilling executive module, drilling cantilever subassembly is located on the slip subassembly that goes up and down, drilling executive module is located on the drilling cantilever subassembly.
3. The continuous perforating device for the steel structure for construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the drilling cantilever assembly comprises an L-shaped cantilever drilling frame and a manual handle, the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame is arranged on one side of the square lifting block, a circular arm frame hole is formed in the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame, and the manual handle is arranged on the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame.
4. The continuous perforating device for the steel structure for construction as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the drilling executing assembly comprises a drilling executing motor, a drilling executing drill bit and an arm support circular hole, the drilling executing motor is arranged on the L-shaped cantilever drilling frame, an output shaft of the drilling executing motor is located in the arm support circular hole, the drill bit mounting seat is arranged on the output shaft of the drilling executing motor in a clamping mode, and the drilling executing drill bit is arranged in the drill bit mounting seat in a clamping mode.
5. The continuous perforating device for the steel structure for construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the main part frame subassembly includes main part bottom plate, locating plate quick detach base and square tube body, locating plate quick detach base is located on the main part bottom plate, self-adaptation direction locating plate is located on the locating plate quick detach base, linear guide locates on the main part bottom plate, linear guide and locating plate quick detach base are parallel arrangement, the square tube body is located on the main part bottom plate.
CN202210067649.XA 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Steel structure continuous punching device for building Active CN114309714B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210067649.XA CN114309714B (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Steel structure continuous punching device for building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210067649.XA CN114309714B (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Steel structure continuous punching device for building

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CN114309714A CN114309714A (en) 2022-04-12
CN114309714B true CN114309714B (en) 2023-02-07

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1669744A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-06-14 Paul Gmeiner Method and device for measuring a partial pressure
CN103831451A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-06-04 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Special machining tool and machining method for engine warm air water outlet pipe
CN203972915U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-03 李光学 Horizontal deephole drilling machine
CN107088736A (en) * 2016-02-17 2017-08-25 波音公司 The method and related system in hole are formed within the workpiece
CN210587244U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-05-22 浙江固德轴承制造有限公司 Line rail removes formula line rail perforating device that advances to bore
CN112517960A (en) * 2020-11-21 2021-03-19 王偏 High-precision intelligent drilling equipment capable of automatically aligning shaft

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10667829B2 (en) * 2013-08-21 2020-06-02 Laboratoires Bodycad Inc. Bone resection guide and method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1669744A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-06-14 Paul Gmeiner Method and device for measuring a partial pressure
CN103831451A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-06-04 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Special machining tool and machining method for engine warm air water outlet pipe
CN203972915U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-03 李光学 Horizontal deephole drilling machine
CN107088736A (en) * 2016-02-17 2017-08-25 波音公司 The method and related system in hole are formed within the workpiece
CN210587244U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-05-22 浙江固德轴承制造有限公司 Line rail removes formula line rail perforating device that advances to bore
CN112517960A (en) * 2020-11-21 2021-03-19 王偏 High-precision intelligent drilling equipment capable of automatically aligning shaft

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