CN212761264U - Automatic puncher of drainage tube - Google Patents
Automatic puncher of drainage tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN212761264U CN212761264U CN202021742777.2U CN202021742777U CN212761264U CN 212761264 U CN212761264 U CN 212761264U CN 202021742777 U CN202021742777 U CN 202021742777U CN 212761264 U CN212761264 U CN 212761264U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic drainage tube perforating machine, which comprises an operating platform, wherein a vertical perforating mechanism, a clamping and tensioning mechanism, a catheter fixing seat and a guiding mechanism are respectively arranged on the operating platform; the vertical punching mechanism comprises a vertical cylinder, a piston rod of the vertical cylinder is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is respectively provided with a motor and a plurality of bearing seats, an output shaft of the motor is provided with a driving gear, a rotating shaft is arranged in each bearing seat, the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is in meshing transmission connection with the driving gear, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a drill bit; the clamping and tensioning mechanism comprises first linear guide rails which are symmetrically arranged, cylinder fixing seats are respectively arranged on guide blocks of the first linear guide rails, rotary cylinders are arranged on the cylinder fixing seats, first finger cylinders are arranged at output ends of the rotary cylinders, and the first finger cylinders are used for clamping the drainage tubes. The utility model discloses a set up and punch the mechanism perpendicularly and the level mechanism of punching can realize automatic punching, and the precision is high, uses manpower sparingly, raises the efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instrument production and processing, concretely relates to automatic puncher of drainage tube.
Background
The drainage tube needs to punch the drainage tube in the course of working, and current punching often adopts the manual work to punch, wastes time and energy, and punches comparatively crudely, and the precision is not enough, and the type of punching is few.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic puncher of drainage tube to prior art's defect and not enough.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic puncher of drainage tube, includes the operation panel, its innovation point lies in: the operating platform is respectively provided with a vertical punching mechanism, a clamping and tensioning mechanism, a catheter fixing seat and a guiding mechanism; the vertical punching mechanism comprises a vertical cylinder, a piston rod of the vertical cylinder is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is respectively provided with a motor and a plurality of bearing seats, an output shaft of the motor is provided with a driving gear, a rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing seats, the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is in meshing transmission connection with the driving gear, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a drill bit; the clamping and tensioning mechanism comprises first linear guide rails which are symmetrically arranged, air cylinder fixing seats are respectively arranged on guide blocks of the first linear guide rails, rotary air cylinders are arranged on the air cylinder fixing seats, first finger air cylinders are arranged at output ends of the rotary air cylinders, and the first finger air cylinders are used for clamping the drainage tubes; the guide pipe fixing seat is positioned between the two first finger cylinders, and a strip-shaped hole for the penetration of the drainage pipe and a through hole for the penetration of the drill bit are formed in the guide pipe fixing seat; the guiding mechanism is positioned at the output end of the clamping and tensioning mechanism and comprises a second linear guide rail, a second finger cylinder is arranged on a guide block of the second linear guide rail, and the second finger cylinder clamps the drainage tube and then pulls out the drainage tube from the clamping and tensioning mechanism under the action of the second linear guide rail.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the mounting plate are provided with sliders, and guide posts are arranged in the sliders.
Further, the bearing seat comprises at least 2 bearing seats.
Furthermore, the output of the clamping and tensioning mechanism is provided with a code spraying nozzle.
Furthermore, still set up the level on the operation panel and punch the mechanism, the level punches the mechanism structure unanimously with the mechanism structure of vertically punching, and drill bit dislocation set between them.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does:
the utility model has simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use; through setting up the mechanism of punching perpendicularly and the mechanism of punching horizontally can realize automatic punching, can carry out multiple perforation design, but the single round of hole, to the perforation, the cross is to the perforation, and the precision is high, uses manpower sparingly, raises the efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises an operation table 1, a vertical punching mechanism 2, a vertical cylinder 21, a mounting plate 22, a motor 23, a bearing seat 24, a driving gear 25, a rotating shaft 26, a driven gear 27, a drill bit 28, a sliding block 29, a guide column 210, a clamping and tensioning mechanism 3, a first linear guide rail 31, a cylinder fixing seat 32, a rotating cylinder 33, a first finger cylinder 34, a guide pipe fixing seat 4, a guide mechanism 5, a second linear guide rail 51, a second finger cylinder 52, a code spraying nozzle 6, a horizontal punching mechanism 7 and a drainage tube 100.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration only.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic drainage tube perforating machine comprises an operating table 1, wherein a vertical perforating mechanism 2, a clamping and tensioning mechanism 3, a guide tube fixing seat 4 and a guide-out mechanism 5 are respectively arranged on the operating table 1; the vertical punching mechanism 2 comprises a vertical cylinder 21, a mounting plate 22 is arranged on a piston rod of the vertical cylinder 21, a motor 23 and a plurality of bearing seats 24 are respectively arranged on the mounting plate 22, a driving gear 25 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 23, a rotating shaft 26 is arranged in each bearing seat 24, a driven gear 27 is arranged at the upper end of each rotating shaft 26, the driven gear 27 is in meshing transmission connection with the driving gear 25, and a drill bit 28 is arranged at the lower end of each rotating shaft 26; the clamping and tensioning mechanism 3 comprises first linear guide rails 31 which are symmetrically arranged, guide blocks of the first linear guide rails 31 are respectively provided with an air cylinder fixing seat 32, the air cylinder fixing seat 32 is provided with a rotary air cylinder 33, the output end of the rotary air cylinder 33 is provided with a first finger air cylinder 34, and the first finger air cylinder 34 is used for clamping the drainage tube 100; the guide pipe fixing seat 4 is positioned between the two first finger cylinders, and a strip-shaped hole for the penetration of a drainage pipe and a through hole for the penetration of a drill bit are formed in the guide pipe fixing seat; the guiding mechanism 5 is located at the output end of the clamping and tensioning mechanism 3 and comprises a second linear guide rail 51, a second finger cylinder 52 is arranged on a guide block of the second linear guide rail 51, and the second finger cylinder 52 clamps the drainage tube 100 and then pulls out the drainage tube from the clamping and tensioning mechanism 3 under the action of the second linear guide rail 51. The rotation of a motor 23 on the vertical punching mechanism 2 drives a driving gear 25 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 25 drives a driven gear 27 to rotate, the rotation of the driven gear 27 drives a rotating shaft 26 to rotate, namely, drives a drill bit 28 to rotate, and the drill bit 28 performs lifting motion under the action of a vertical cylinder 21, so that punching is realized; after the two ends of the drainage tube are clamped by the first finger cylinder 34, the drainage tube moves reversely under the action of the first linear guide rail 31, so that the drainage tube is tensioned, the drainage tube can be punched, and after punching is finished, the drainage tube is rotated by 90 degrees by the rotating cylinder 33 and then is punched continuously; the purpose of pipe fixing base 4 is on the one hand to ensure to carry on spacingly to the drainage tube, prevents to punch the in-process and rocks, and on the other hand gives drill bit 28 and leads, ensures the precision of punching.
In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the mounting plate 22 are provided with the sliding blocks 29, and the guide posts 210 are arranged in the sliding blocks 29, so that the up-and-down movement stability of the motor 23 and the bearing seat 24 is ensured, and meanwhile, the stability of the drill 28 during drilling is ensured, and the shaking is avoided.
In this embodiment, the bearing seat 24 includes at least 2, i.e., at least two drill bits, ensuring the efficiency of the drilling.
In this embodiment, the code spraying nozzle 6 is arranged at the output of the clamping and tensioning mechanism 3. The inkjet printing head 6 is a well-known technology, and the specific structure and the working principle thereof are not explained in the present application.
In this embodiment, still set up horizontal mechanism 7 of punching on the operation panel 1, horizontal mechanism 7 of punching is unanimous with perpendicular mechanism 2 structure of punching, and drill bit dislocation set between them. The horizontal punching mechanism 7 can omit the procedure of rotating the drainage tube 100 by 90 degrees, and the working principle is the same as that of the vertical punching mechanism 2.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
(1) the drainage tube 100 passes through the first linear guide rail 31, the guide rail fixing seat 4 and the second linear guide rail 5;
(2) the first finger cylinder 34 clamps the drainage tube and performs reverse movement under the action of the first linear guide rail 31, thereby tensioning the drainage tube;
(3) the rotation of a motor 23 on the vertical punching mechanism 2 drives a driving gear 25 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 25 drives a driven gear 27 to rotate, the rotation of the driven gear 27 drives a rotating shaft 26 to rotate, namely, drives a drill bit 28 to rotate, and simultaneously the drill bit 28 performs lifting motion under the action of a vertical cylinder 21, so that punching is realized, then the first linear guide rail 31 moves to a station in the same direction, the drill bit 28 descends to punch a second hole, and the like until all the holes are punched;
(4) the rotating cylinder 33 drives the drainage tube to rotate by 90 degrees, then the first linear guide rail 31 simultaneously carries out reverse motion, the vertical punching mechanism 2 continues to descend for punching, and the action (3) is repeated until the punching of the hole is finished;
(5) after the punching is finished, the second finger cylinder 52 clamps the drainage tube, meanwhile, the first finger cylinder 34 loosens the drainage tube, and the drainage tube is pulled out of the clamping and tensioning mechanism 3 under the action of the second linear guide rail 51; pulling the drainage tube to move to the next station, and starting the code spraying nozzle 6 to spray scales on the drainage tube according to a set program while the drainage tube moves;
(6) after moving to the right position, the first finger cylinder 34 clamps the next drainage tube, and the second finger cylinder 52 releases the previous drainage tube and retracts to the initial position, thus forming the circular processing.
By using the horizontal punching mechanism 7, the punching operation can be performed simultaneously with the vertical punching mechanism 2, so that the rotation step of step 4 can be omitted, and the work efficiency can be improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic puncher of drainage tube, includes the operation panel, its characterized in that: the operating platform is respectively provided with a vertical punching mechanism, a clamping and tensioning mechanism, a catheter fixing seat and a guiding mechanism; the vertical punching mechanism comprises a vertical cylinder, a piston rod of the vertical cylinder is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is respectively provided with a motor and a plurality of bearing seats, an output shaft of the motor is provided with a driving gear, a rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing seats, the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is in meshing transmission connection with the driving gear, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a drill bit; the clamping and tensioning mechanism comprises first linear guide rails which are symmetrically arranged, air cylinder fixing seats are respectively arranged on guide blocks of the first linear guide rails, rotary air cylinders are arranged on the air cylinder fixing seats, first finger air cylinders are arranged at output ends of the rotary air cylinders, and the first finger air cylinders are used for clamping the drainage tubes; the guide pipe fixing seat is positioned between the two first finger cylinders, and a strip-shaped hole for the penetration of the drainage pipe and a through hole for the penetration of the drill bit are formed in the guide pipe fixing seat; the guiding mechanism is positioned at the output end of the clamping and tensioning mechanism and comprises a second linear guide rail, a second finger cylinder is arranged on a guide block of the second linear guide rail, and the second finger cylinder clamps the drainage tube and then pulls out the drainage tube from the clamping and tensioning mechanism under the action of the second linear guide rail.
2. The automatic drain tube puncher of claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of mounting panel sets up the slider, set up the guide post in the slider.
3. The automatic drain tube puncher of claim 1, wherein: the bearing seat at least comprises 2 bearing seats.
4. The automatic drain tube puncher of claim 1, wherein: and the output of the clamping and tensioning mechanism is provided with a code spraying nozzle.
5. The automatic drain tube puncher of claim 1, wherein: the operating platform is also provided with a horizontal punching mechanism, the horizontal punching mechanism and the vertical punching mechanism are consistent in structure, and the drill bits of the horizontal punching mechanism and the vertical punching mechanism are arranged in a staggered mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021742777.2U CN212761264U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Automatic puncher of drainage tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021742777.2U CN212761264U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Automatic puncher of drainage tube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212761264U true CN212761264U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
Family
ID=75053531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021742777.2U Active CN212761264U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Automatic puncher of drainage tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212761264U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114474217A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-13 | 欧阳金娣 | High performance is dialyzed and is used two J drainage tube drilling equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-08-19 CN CN202021742777.2U patent/CN212761264U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114474217A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-13 | 欧阳金娣 | High performance is dialyzed and is used two J drainage tube drilling equipment |
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