CN114309054A - Soil remediation equipment and soil remediation process - Google Patents

Soil remediation equipment and soil remediation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114309054A
CN114309054A CN202210016213.8A CN202210016213A CN114309054A CN 114309054 A CN114309054 A CN 114309054A CN 202210016213 A CN202210016213 A CN 202210016213A CN 114309054 A CN114309054 A CN 114309054A
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plate
soil
bottom plate
round rod
wall
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CN202210016213.8A
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CN114309054B (en
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康辉升
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Chongqing Hexuan Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a soil remediation device and a soil remediation process, which comprise a bottom plate, a soil shoveling device, a rotating device and a spraying device, wherein the soil shoveling device is installed at the left end of the bottom plate, the rotating device is installed in the middle of the bottom plate, and the spraying device is installed at the right end of the bottom plate; when the repairing liquid is manually sprayed, the repairing liquid is mostly manually sprayed on the soil by using a spraying kettle, and the manually sprayed repairing liquid is uneven, so that the soil is incompletely repaired, and the subsequent use of the soil is influenced.

Description

Soil remediation equipment and soil remediation process
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to soil remediation equipment and a soil remediation process.
Background
The soil remediation is characterized in that pollutants in soil are transferred, absorbed, degraded and converted by physical, chemical and biological methods to reduce the concentration of the pollutants to an acceptable level, or toxic and harmful pollutants are converted into harmless substances, and soil pollution is remedied.
However, the following problems of soil loosening and crushing operation and spraying of repair liquid in the existing soil repair are that firstly, when the existing soil repair is used for loosening and crushing, soil is mostly loosened and crushed by using a shovel manually, the manual soil loosening efficiency is low, the labor intensity is too high, and the soil repair efficiency is reduced; when the repairing liquid is manually sprayed, the repairing liquid is mostly manually sprayed on the soil by using a spraying kettle, and the manually sprayed repairing liquid is uneven, so that the soil is incompletely repaired, and the subsequent use of the soil is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a soil remediation device and a soil remediation process.
The soil shoveling device comprises a straight plate, a rotating motor, a rotating disc, a downward-pressing round rod, a long slat, a straight rod, a sliding plate, a square frame, a positioning round rod, a soil shoveling plate, a driving round rod, a T-shaped round rod and a positioning plate, wherein a plurality of square grooves are formed in the left part of a bottom plate from the front end to the rear end, the square frames are arranged on the inner walls of the square grooves, soil shoveling grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of each square frame, the sliding plate is arranged in each square frame in a sliding fit mode, a flat groove is formed in the lower end surface of each sliding plate from the left end to the right end, the positioning round rod is arranged between the inner walls of the left sides of the front end and the rear end of each flat groove, the soil shoveling plate is arranged on each positioning round rod in a rotating fit mode, the driving round rods are symmetrically arranged in the middles of the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of each soil shoveling plate, the driving round rods are arranged in the soil shoveling grooves in a sliding fit mode, the straight rods are arranged at the upper ends of the sliding plates, the straight rods, and the straight rods are connected through the long slat, the long lath is last to have seted up down the indent to the rear end from the front end, the bottom plate middle part just is located square frame left and right sides symmetry and installs straight board, the locating plate is installed on the straight board right side that is located its right-hand member on the bottom plate, be located and install the rotating electrical machines on the straight board left side outer wall of left end on the bottom plate, the rotating electrical machines output passes straight board and installs the rotating circular disk, be located on the straight board of right-hand member on the bottom plate and be located rotating electrical machines output relative position department and install T type round bar through changeing the complex mode, T type round bar right-hand member is installed on the locating plate through changeing the complex mode, T type round bar left end passes straight board and installs the same rotating circular disk, eccentric installation pushes down the round bar between the rotating circular disk, and push down the round bar and install under the indent through sliding fit's mode, can carry out comprehensive scarification operation to soil, facilitate for the restoration of soil.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotating device comprises a positioning cylinder, a cam, a lower pressing plate, a return spring rod, a driven round rod, a sliding round rod, a resisting disc and a rotating knife, wherein a plurality of round through grooves are formed in the middle of a bottom plate and between the positioning plate and a straight plate from the front end to the rear end, the positioning cylinder is arranged at the position, located on the round through grooves, of the bottom plate, a spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the positioning cylinder along the circumferential direction of the positioning cylinder, the driven round rod is arranged in the positioning cylinder in a sliding fit manner, the upper end of the driven round rod is jointly arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the lower pressing plate in a rotating fit manner, the sliding round rod is arranged on the outer wall of the driven round rod and located in the positioning cylinder in a sliding fit manner, the resisting disc is arranged at the lower end of the driven round rod and located on the lower side of the bottom plate, and a plurality of rotating knives are arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the resisting disc along the circumferential direction of the resisting disc, the return spring rod is installed in the clearance department that lies in between the adjacent location drum on the bottom plate, and return spring rod upper end is connected on the holding down plate, and the cam is installed to T type round bar, and the cam lower extreme supports tightly on the holding down plate, can carry out stable broken operation to soil, has improved the remediation efficiency of soil.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the spraying device comprises a liquid containing box, a water pump, a flat plate, an L-shaped circular tube, a connecting circular tube, an inclined circular tube and a spray head, wherein the liquid containing box is installed at the right end of the bottom plate, the flat plate is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the right side of the liquid containing box, the water pump is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the liquid containing box, the L-shaped circular tube is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, the connecting circular tube is installed at the right end of the L-shaped circular tube after penetrating through the flat plate, a plurality of inclined circular tubes which incline downwards from left to right are evenly installed on the outer wall of the right end of the connecting circular tube from the front end to the rear end, and the spray head is installed at the right end of the inclined circular tube, so that the repairing liquid can be comprehensively sprayed into the soil to carry out comprehensive repairing operation on the soil.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the bottom plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of universal wheels, and the middle part of the outer wall of the left end of the bottom plate is provided with a U-shaped connecting plate, so that the traction operation of the tractor is facilitated.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the upper portion of the shoveling groove is a straight groove, the lower portion of the shoveling groove is an inclined groove inclined downward from left to right, and after the driving round bar slides to the inclined groove, the driving round bar can drive the shoveling plate to rotate, so that the shoveling plate can perform stable soil loosening operation on soil.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the shoveling plate is inclined downwards from left to right, so that soil loosening operation of the shoveling plate on soil is facilitated.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the whole rotary knife is arc-surface-shaped, and one end of the rotary knife, which is far away from the center of the abutting disc, is in a sharp-horn shape, so that the rotary knife can comprehensively crush soil.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom plate is provided with the auxiliary box on the right side of the liquid containing box, the inner wall of the lower end of the auxiliary box is an inclined plane which inclines downwards from left to right, and the discharge chute is arranged on the outer wall of the right end of the auxiliary box and on the upper side of the outer wall of the lower end of the auxiliary box, so that soil blocks containing earthworms can slide into the soil.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the spray head is wholly spherical, and the outer wall of the spray head is provided with a plurality of nozzles along the circumferential direction, so that the repair liquid can be comprehensively sprayed in the soil.
Advantageous effects
1. The soil shoveling device provided by the invention drives the downward pressing round rod to rotate through the rotating motor and the rotating disc, the downward pressing round rod drives the sliding plate to slide up and down in the square frame in a reciprocating manner through the strip plate and the straight rod, the sliding plate drives the soil shoveling plate to shovel soil through the positioning round rod and the driving round rod, so that the soil is subjected to comprehensive soil loosening operation, and the soil loosening efficiency and quality are improved.
2. According to the rotating device and the spraying device, the lower pressing plate and the driven round rod are driven by the cam and the return spring rod to reciprocate up and down, the driven round rod slides towards the lower end and rotates through the mutual matching operation of the sliding round rod and the spiral groove, the driven round rod rotates and crushes soil through the abutting disc and the rotary knife, comprehensive crushing operation can be performed on the soil, the water pump sprays repair liquid into the soil through the inclined round tube and the spray head through the L-shaped round tube and the connecting round tube, the repair liquid can be sprayed into the soil comprehensively, and soil dust can be prevented from flying.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view (from the front to the back) of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present earth-moving apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the rotating apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view (from left to right) of fig. 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the spraying device of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the earth-moving trough of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a partial structural schematic of the spiral groove of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a U-shaped connecting plate; 13. an auxiliary tank; 2. a shoveling device; 2a, a straight plate; 2b, a shovel plate; 2c, a rotating electrical machine; 2d, rotating the disc; 2e, pressing the round rod downwards; 2f, a strip plate; 2g, straight rod; 2h, a sliding plate; 2i, a square frame; 2j, positioning a round rod; 2k, an active round bar; 2m, T-shaped round bar; 2n, positioning plates; 22. a square groove; 23. shoveling the soil; 24. flattening the groove; 25. pressing the groove downwards; 3. a rotating device; 3a, positioning a cylinder; 3b, a cam; 3c, a lower pressing plate; 3d, a return spring rod; 3e, a driven round rod; 3f, sliding the round rod; 3g, tightly pressing the disc; 3h, rotating the knife; 32. a circular through groove; 33. a helical groove; 4. a spraying device; 4a, a liquid containing box; 4b, a water pump; 4c, flat plate; 4d, L-shaped round tubes; 4e, connecting the circular tube; 4f, an oblique circular tube; 4g and a spray head.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a soil remediation device comprises a bottom plate 1, a soil shoveling device 2, a rotating device 3 and a spraying device 4, wherein the soil shoveling device 2 is installed at the left end of the bottom plate 1, the rotating device 3 is installed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, and the spraying device 4 is installed at the right end of the bottom plate 1.
The soil shoveling device 2 comprises a straight plate 2a, a soil shoveling plate 2b, a rotating motor 2c, a rotating disc 2d, a downward pressing round rod 2e, a strip plate 2f, a straight rod 2g, a sliding plate 2h, a square frame 2i, a positioning round rod 2j, a driving round rod 2k, a T-shaped round rod 2m and a positioning plate 2n, wherein the left part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of square grooves 22 from the front end to the rear end, the inner walls of the square grooves 22 are provided with the square frames 2i, the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the square frames 2i are symmetrically provided with the soil shoveling grooves 23, the sliding plate 2h is arranged in the square frame 2i in a sliding fit manner, the lower end surface of the sliding plate 2h is provided with a flat groove 24 from the left end to the right end, the positioning round rod 2j is arranged between the inner walls of the left sides of the front and rear ends of the flat groove 24, the positioning round rod 2j is provided with the soil shoveling plate 2b in a rotating fit manner, and the lower end of the soil shoveling plate 2b is inclined from left to right, the middle parts of the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the shovel plate 2b are symmetrically provided with driving round rods 2k, the driving round rods 2k are arranged in the shovel groove 23 in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of a sliding plate 2h is provided with straight rods 2g, the upper ends of the straight rods 2g are connected through a long strip plate 2f, the long strip plate 2f is provided with a lower pressing groove 25 from the front end to the rear end, the middle part of a bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with straight plates 2a at the left side and the right side of a square frame 2i, the right side of the straight plate 2a at the right end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a positioning plate 2n, the outer wall at the left side of the straight plate 2a at the left end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a rotating motor 2c, the output end of the rotating motor 2c penetrates through the straight plate 2a to be provided with a rotating disc 2d, the straight plate 2a at the right end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a T-shaped round rod 2m at the position opposite to the output end of the rotating motor 2c in a fit mode, the right-hand member of T type pole 2m is installed on locating plate 2n through changeing the complex mode, and the same rotating circular disc 2d is installed through changeing straight board 2a to T type pole 2m left end, and eccentric mounting has down round bar 2e between rotating circular disc 2d, and pushes down round bar 2e and install in indent 25 under through sliding fit's mode, and a plurality of universal wheels 11 are evenly installed to 1 lower extreme of bottom plate, and 1 left end outer wall mid-mounting of bottom plate has U type connecting plate 12.
The upper part of the soil shoveling groove 23 is a straight groove, and the lower part of the soil shoveling groove 23 is an inclined groove inclined downwards from left to right.
Sprinkler 4 including dress liquid case 4a, water pump 4b, dull and stereotyped 4c, L form pipe 4d, connect pipe 4e, form pipe 4f and shower nozzle 4g to one side, 1 right-hand member of bottom plate install dress liquid case 4a, install dull and stereotyped 4c on the outer wall of dress liquid case 4a right side upper end, install water pump 4b on the dress liquid case 4a lower extreme inner wall, water pump 4b goes out the water end and is connected with L form pipe 4d, L form pipe 4d right-hand member passes dull and stereotyped 4c and installs and connect pipe 4e, connect and evenly install a plurality of oblique form pipe 4f from left to right downward sloping from the front end to the rear end on the pipe 4e right-hand member outer wall, shower nozzle 4g is installed to oblique form pipe 4f right-hand member, and shower nozzle 4 g's whole is the ball form, and has seted up a plurality of spouts along its circumference on the shower nozzle 4g outer wall.
The bottom plate 1 on and be located the dress liquid case 4a right side and install auxiliary tank 13, auxiliary tank 13 lower extreme inner wall is the inclined plane of from left to right downward sloping, and auxiliary tank 13 right-hand member outer wall on and be located its lower extreme outer wall upside and seted up the blown down tank.
When the repairing device works, the U-shaped connecting plate 12 is manually connected to the existing tractor through the existing steel wire rope, the tractor drives the bottom plate 1 to move to the land to be repaired through the steel wire rope, the U-shaped connecting plate 12 and the universal wheel 11, the tractor stops working, soil blocks containing earthworms are manually placed in the auxiliary box 13, the repairing liquid which is uniformly stirred is conveyed into the liquid containing box 4a, the tractor continuously drives the bottom plate 1 to move on the land to be repaired at a constant speed through the universal wheel 11, the rotating motor 2c is started to drive the rotating disc 2d to rotate, the rotating disc 2d drives the lower round bar 2e to rotate, the lower round bar 2e slides in the lower pressing groove 25 on the long strip plate 2f, the lower round bar 2e drives the long strip plate 2f to do up-down reciprocating motion, the long strip plate 2f drives the sliding plate 2h to do up-down reciprocating slide in the square frame 2i through the straight bar 2g, when the sliding plate 2h drives the shoveling plate 2b to slide towards the lower end through the positioning round rod 2j, the shoveling plate 2b is inserted into soil, the shoveling plate 2b drives the driving round rod 2k to slide towards the lower end into the inclined plane groove at the lower part of the shoveling groove 23, the driving round rod 2k drives the shoveling plate 2b to rotate by taking the positioning round rod 2j as the center, the shoveling plate 2b shovels the soil, when the sliding plate 2h drives the shoveling plate 2b to slide towards the upper end through the positioning round rod 2j, the shoveling plate 2b drives the driving round rod 2k to slide to the initial position in the shoveling groove 23, and the operation of loosening the soil can be continuously repeated.
The rotating device 3 comprises a positioning cylinder 3a, a cam 3b, a lower pressing plate 3c, a return spring rod 3d, a driven circular rod 3e, a sliding circular rod 3f, a butting disc 3g and a rotating knife 3h, a plurality of circular through grooves 32 are formed in the middle of the bottom plate 1 and positioned between the positioning plate 2n and the straight plate 2a from the front end to the rear end, the positioning cylinder 3a is installed at the position of the circular through groove 32 on the bottom plate 1, spiral grooves 33 are formed in the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 3a along the circumferential direction of the positioning cylinder, the driven circular rod 3e is installed in the positioning cylinder 3a in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the driven circular rod 3e is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the lower pressing plate 3c together in a rotating fit mode, the sliding circular rod 3f is installed on the outer wall of the driven circular rod 3e and positioned in the positioning cylinder 3a, and the sliding circular rod 3f is installed in the spiral grooves 33 in a sliding fit mode, driven round bar 3e lower extreme just is located 1 downside of bottom plate and installs and supports tight disc 3g, supports and installs a plurality of rotary knives 3h along its circumferential direction on the tight disc 3g lower extreme outer wall, and the clearance department that lies in between the adjacent location drum 3a on the bottom plate 1 installs return spring lever 3d, and return spring lever 3d upper end is connected on holding down plate 3c, and cam 3b is installed to T type round bar 2m, and cam 3b lower extreme supports tightly on holding down plate 3 c.
The whole rotary knife 3h is arc-surface-shaped, and one end of the rotary knife 3h far away from the circle center of the abutting disc 3g is sharp-horn-shaped.
When the soil crushing machine works specifically, when the rotating disc 2d drives the lower pressing round rod 2e to rotate, the rotating disc 2d drives the T-shaped round rod 2m to rotate, the T-shaped round rod 2m drives the cam 3b to rotate, the cam 3b drives the lower pressing plate 3c to move towards the lower end, the lower pressing plate 3c extrudes the return spring rod 3d towards the lower end, so that the return spring rod 3d is in a compressed state, meanwhile, the lower pressing plate 3c drives the driven round rod 3e to move towards the lower end, the driven round rod 3e drives the sliding round rod 3f to slide in the spiral groove 33, through the mutual matching operation of the spiral groove 3 and the sliding round rod 3f, the driven round rod 3e rotates while moving towards the lower end, the driven round rod 3e drives the pressing round disc 3g and the rotating knife 3h to rotate while moving towards the lower end, so that the rotating knife 3h performs crushing operation on soil after soil loosening, when cam 3b rotated to initial position, under the resilience effect of return spring pole 3d, return spring pole 3d drove holding down plate 3c upward end and moved initial position, and holding down plate 3c drove driven round bar 3e upward end and moved initial position, and driven round bar 3e drove slip round bar 3f and move to initial position department to the upper end in helicla flute 33, and so repeatedly, can carry out broken operation to soil in succession.
When the tractor passes through universal wheel 11 and drives bottom plate 1 at the uniform velocity motion on the soil that needs the restoration, the soil block that contains the earthworm in auxiliary tank 13 rolls through the discharging chute and falls in the soil, and open water pump 4 b's switch, water pump 4b passes through L form pipe 4d, connect pipe 4e and the blowout in the shower nozzle 4g of form pipe 4f with repairing liquid to one side, can carry out comprehensive spraying operation with repairing liquid, the raise dust that produces when can loosening the soil and break simultaneously carries out effectual suppression operation, the remediation efficiency and the quality of soil have been improved.
In addition, the invention also provides a soil remediation process which is completed by matching the soil remediation equipment and comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: manually connecting a U-shaped connecting plate 12 to an existing tractor through an existing steel wire rope, driving a bottom plate 1 to move to a land to be repaired through the steel wire rope, the U-shaped connecting plate 12 and a universal wheel 11 by the tractor, stopping the tractor, manually placing soil blocks containing earthworms into an auxiliary box 13, conveying uniformly stirred repair liquid into a liquid containing box 4a, driving the bottom plate 1 to move on the land to be repaired at a constant speed through the universal wheel 11 by the tractor, starting a rotating motor 2c to drive a rotating disc 2d to rotate, driving a lower round rod 2e to rotate by the rotating disc 2d, sliding the lower round rod 2e in a lower pressing groove 25 on a long strip plate 2f, driving the long strip plate 2f to reciprocate up and down through a straight rod 2g, driving a sliding plate 2h to reciprocate up and down in a square frame 2i through the long strip 2g, when the sliding plate 2h drives the shoveling plate 2b to slide towards the lower end through the positioning round rod 2j, the shoveling plate 2b is inserted into soil, the shoveling plate 2b drives the driving round rod 2k to slide towards the lower end into the inclined plane groove at the lower part of the shoveling groove 23, the driving round rod 2k drives the shoveling plate 2b to rotate by taking the positioning round rod 2j as the center, the shoveling plate 2b shovels the soil, when the sliding plate 2h drives the shoveling plate 2b to slide towards the upper end through the positioning round rod 2j, the shoveling plate 2b drives the driving round rod 2k to slide to the initial position in the shoveling groove 23, and the operation of loosening the soil can be continuously repeated.
The second step is that: when the rotating disc 2d drives the lower pressing round rod 2e to rotate, the rotating disc 2d drives the T-shaped round rod 2m to rotate, the T-shaped round rod 2m drives the cam 3b to rotate, the cam 3b drives the lower pressing plate 3c to move towards the lower end, the lower pressing plate 3c extrudes the return spring rod 3d towards the lower end, so that the return spring rod 3d is in a compressed state, meanwhile, the lower pressing plate 3c drives the driven round rod 3e to move towards the lower end, the driven round rod 3e drives the sliding round rod 3f to slide in the spiral groove 33, through the mutual matching operation of the spiral groove 3 and the sliding round rod 3f, the driven round rod 3e rotates while moving towards the lower end, the driven round rod 3e drives the abutting disc 3g and the rotating knife 3h to rotate while moving towards the lower end, so that the rotating knife 3h performs crushing operation on soil loosened by soil, when the cam 3b rotates to an initial position, under return spring lever 3 d's resilience effect, return spring lever 3d drives holding down plate 3c upward end and moves to initial position, and holding down plate 3c drives driven round bar 3e upward end and moves to initial position, and driven round bar 3e drives slip round bar 3f and moves to initial position department to the upper end in helicla flute 33, and is so repeated, can carry out the broken operation to soil in succession.
The third step: when the tractor passes through universal wheel 11 and drives bottom plate 1 at the uniform velocity motion on the soil that needs the restoration, the soil block that contains the earthworm in auxiliary tank 13 rolls through the discharging chute and falls in the soil, and open water pump 4 b's switch, water pump 4b passes through L form pipe 4d, connect pipe 4e and the blowout in the shower nozzle 4g of form pipe 4f with repairing liquid to one side, can carry out comprehensive spraying operation with repairing liquid, the raise dust that produces when can loosening the soil and break simultaneously carries out effectual suppression operation, the remediation efficiency and the quality of soil have been improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a soil remediation equipment, includes bottom plate (1), shovel native device (2), rotary device (3) and sprinkler (4), its characterized in that: the left end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a soil shoveling device (2), the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rotating device (3), and the right end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a spraying device (4); wherein:
the soil shoveling device (2) comprises a straight plate (2a), a soil shoveling plate (2b), a rotating motor (2c), a rotating disc (2d), a downward pressing round rod (2e), a long strip plate (2f), a straight rod (2g), a sliding plate (2h), a square frame (2i), a positioning round rod (2j), a driving round rod (2k), a T-shaped round rod (2m) and a positioning plate (2n), wherein the left part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of square grooves (22) from the front end to the rear end, the inner walls of the square grooves (22) are provided with the square frame (2i), the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the square frame (2i) are symmetrically provided with soil shoveling grooves (23), the sliding plate (2h) is installed in the square frame (2i) in a sliding fit manner, the lower end face of the sliding plate (2h) is provided with a flat groove (24) from the left end to the right end, and the positioning round rod (2j) is installed between the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the flat groove (24), a soil shoveling plate (2b) is arranged on the positioning round rod (2j) in a rotation fit mode, active round rods (2k) are symmetrically arranged in the middles of the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the soil shoveling plate (2b), the active round rods (2k) are arranged in a soil shoveling groove (23) in a sliding fit mode, a straight rod (2g) is arranged at the upper end of a sliding plate (2h), the upper ends of the straight rods (2g) are connected through a long strip plate (2f), a lower pressing groove (25) is formed in the long strip plate (2f) from the front end to the rear end, straight plates (2a) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of a bottom plate (1) and positioned at the left side and the right side of a square frame (2i), a positioning plate (2n) is arranged on the right side of the straight plate (2a) positioned at the right end of the bottom plate (1), a rotating motor (2c) is arranged on the outer wall at the left side of the straight plate (2a), and the output end of the rotating motor (2c) penetrates through the straight plate (2a) to be provided with a rotating disc (2d), on being located bottom plate (1) straight board (2a) of right-hand member and being located rotating electrical machines (2c) output relative position department and installing T type round bar (2m) through changeing the complex mode, T type round bar (2m) right-hand member is installed on locating plate (2n) through changeing the complex mode, T type round bar (2m) left end is passed straight board (2a) and is installed same rotating disc (2d), eccentric mounting pushes down round bar (2e) between rotating disc (2d), and push down round bar (2e) and install under indent (25) through sliding fit's mode.
2. A soil remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary device (3) comprises a positioning cylinder (3a), a cam (3b), a lower pressing plate (3c), a return spring rod (3d), a driven round rod (3e), a sliding round rod (3f), a propping disc (3g) and a rotary cutter (3h), wherein a plurality of round through grooves (32) are formed in the middle of the bottom plate (1) and positioned between the positioning plate (2n) and the straight plate (2a) from the front end to the rear end, the positioning cylinder (3a) is installed at the position of the round through groove (32) on the bottom plate (1), spiral grooves (33) are formed in the inner wall of the positioning cylinder (3a) along the circumferential direction of the positioning cylinder, the driven round rod (3e) is installed in the positioning cylinder (3a) in a sliding fit manner, the upper end of the driven round rod (3e) is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the lower pressing plate (3c) together in a rotating fit manner, the sliding round rod (3f) is installed on the outer wall of the driven round rod (3e) and positioned in the positioning cylinder (3a), and slip round bar (3f) are installed in helicla flute (33) through sliding fit's mode, driven round bar (3e) lower extreme just is located bottom plate (1) downside and installs and supports tight disc (3g), support and install a plurality of rotary knives (3h) along its circumferential direction on tight disc (3g) lower extreme outer wall, the clearance department that lies in between adjacent location drum (3a) on bottom plate (1) installs return spring lever (3d), return spring lever (3d) upper end is connected on holding down plate (3c), cam (3b) are installed to T type round bar (2m), and cam (3b) lower extreme supports tightly on holding down plate (3 c).
3. A soil remediation device according to claim 2, wherein: sprinkler (4) including dress liquid case (4a), water pump (4b), flat board (4c), L form pipe (4d), connect pipe (4e), form pipe (4f) and shower nozzle (4g) to one side, bottom plate (1) right-hand member install dress liquid case (4a), install flat board (4c) on dress liquid case (4a) right side upper end outer wall, install water pump (4b) on dress liquid case (4a) lower extreme inner wall, water pump (4b) play water end is connected with L form pipe (4d), L form pipe (4d) right-hand member passes flat board (4c) and installs and connect pipe (4e), connect pipe (4e) right-hand member outer wall on evenly install a plurality of oblique form pipe (4f) from left to right side downward sloping from front end to rear end, shower nozzle (4g) are installed to one side form pipe (4f) right-hand member.
4. A soil remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the bottom plate (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of universal wheels (11), and the middle part of the outer wall of the left end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a U-shaped connecting plate (12).
5. A soil remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the soil shoveling groove (23) is a straight groove, and the lower part of the soil shoveling groove (23) is an inclined groove which inclines downwards from left to right.
6. A soil remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the shovel plate (2b) is in an oblique shape inclining downwards from left to right.
7. A soil remediation device according to claim 2, wherein: the whole rotary knife (3h) is arc-surface-shaped, and one end of the rotary knife (3h) far away from the circle center of the abutting disc (3g) is sharp-horn-shaped.
8. A soil remediation device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom plate (1) on and be located dress liquid case (4a) right side and install auxiliary tank (13), auxiliary tank (13) lower extreme inner wall is the inclined plane of from left to right downward sloping, and on auxiliary tank (13) right-hand member outer wall and be located its lower extreme outer wall upside and seted up the blown down tank.
9. A soil remediation device according to claim 3, wherein: the whole spray head (4g) is spherical, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the outer wall of the spray head (4g) along the circumferential direction of the spray head.
CN202210016213.8A 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Soil remediation equipment and soil remediation process Active CN114309054B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118318533A (en) * 2024-05-24 2024-07-12 青岛农业大学 Soil structure improvement device

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000257109A (en) * 1999-03-11 2000-09-19 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Construction method for fluidized back-filling
CN111495951A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-07 吴迎莉 Soil remediation system
CN112209394A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-12 陶川 Bentonite preparation processing system
CN112893448A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-06-04 娄贺亚 Soil treatment and improvement method
CN213613315U (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-07-06 甘肃农业大学 Device is administered to grassland soil

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000257109A (en) * 1999-03-11 2000-09-19 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Construction method for fluidized back-filling
CN111495951A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-07 吴迎莉 Soil remediation system
CN112209394A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-12 陶川 Bentonite preparation processing system
CN213613315U (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-07-06 甘肃农业大学 Device is administered to grassland soil
CN112893448A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-06-04 娄贺亚 Soil treatment and improvement method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118318533A (en) * 2024-05-24 2024-07-12 青岛农业大学 Soil structure improvement device

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