CN114305566A

CN114305566A - A oppression care implement for intervene branch of academic or vocational study

Info

Publication number: CN114305566A
Application number: CN202111427580.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁桂江
Original assignee: JIANGSU SANWE MEDICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: JIANGSU SANWE MEDICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-11-29
Filing date: 2021-11-29
Publication date: 2022-04-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing devices for interventional departments, and discloses a compression nursing device for interventional departments, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a protection pad is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a heat conducting sheet is arranged between the supporting plate and the protection pad, and the inner side surface of the supporting plate is provided with a gas storage cavity; can carry out real-time detection to the temperature between patient and the layer board through the conducting strip, and give inflation gas with the temperature transfer, inflation gas receives the thermal energy and makes the elasticity membrane inflation, can extrude the electricity piece after the elasticity membrane inflation, when the high temperature, the elasticity membrane inflation deformation in-process can drive to connect the electricity piece to remove to and supply power piece contact, make the electric fan connect the electricity and blow, thereby under the guide effect of ventilation groove and vent, can blow the cooling to patient's shank and protection pad inside, the high temperature of having avoided between patient's shank and the protection pad leads to the comparatively uncomfortable condition of its shank to take place, the comfort level in the oppression care implement use has been improved greatly.

Description

A oppression care implement for intervene branch of academic or vocational study

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of interventional department nursing devices, in particular to a compression nursing device for an interventional department.

Background

Interventional therapy is minimally invasive therapy carried out by modern technological means, and specifically refers to the diagnosis and local therapy of in vivo pathological conditions by introducing special catheters, guide wires and other precise instruments into a human body under the guidance of medical imaging equipment. Has the characteristics of no operation, small wound, quick recovery and good effect, and is a development trend of future medicine.

After puncture treatment is intervene to general shank, generally all need use the oppression care implement to exert pressure to the puncture position and stanch, current hemostasis by compression utensil is various, has to stanch the puncture position through gauze and sand bag cooperation, also has to exert pressure through the apparatus. In the instrument pressure applying process, the instrument is fixed on the legs of a patient through the matching of the upper cover plate of the bottom support plate, then the air bag is inflated and pressurized to apply pressure to the puncture part, and the leg of the patient can be covered to generate heat in the long-time compression hemostasis process due to the fact that the pressure applying time is long and the bottom of the support plate is not breathable, and particularly in summer, the patient can feel strong discomfort in the compression hemostasis process.

Therefore, in response to these problems, a pressure nursing device for interventional department is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a compression nursing device for an interventional department, which has the advantages that the leg can be actively cooled and cooled when the compression nursing device is placed on the leg of a patient for a long time to cause the dryness and heat of the leg to be inappropriate, and the compression nursing device and the leg of the patient can be stably fixed, and the problems that the limb of the patient is easily uncomfortable due to poor heat dissipation of the existing compression nursing device in the use process and the stability of the compression nursing device in the use process are solved.

In order to realize the purposes that the compression nursing device can be placed on the leg of the patient for a long time to ensure that the leg is not timely cooled and cooled due to dryness-heat, and the compression nursing device and the leg of the patient can be stably fixed, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oppression care implement for intervene branch of academic or vocational study, which comprises a supporting plate, the upper surface of layer board is provided with the protection pad, be provided with the conducting strip between layer board and the protection pad, the gas storage chamber has been seted up to the medial surface of layer board, the inside packing in gas storage chamber has expanding gas, the medial surface in gas storage chamber is provided with the elastic membrane, the medial surface sliding connection in gas storage chamber has the piece of receiving electricity, the bottom that connects the piece of electricity is provided with spring one, the bottom in gas storage chamber is provided with the power supply piece, the ventilation groove has been seted up to the medial surface of layer board, the vent that is linked together with the ventilation groove is seted up to the upper surface of layer board, the air inlet tank that is linked together with the ventilation groove is seted up to the lateral surface of layer board, the medial surface of air inlet tank is provided with the electric fan.

Preferably, the protection pad is made by loose porous sponge material for the gas permeability of protection pad is better, and when the fan air supply was to patient's shank and the inside cooling of protection pad, the inside steam of protection pad can distribute out sooner, thereby makes the comfort level of patient oppression nursing in-process higher, and expanding gas is the helium, and expanding gas fills in the gas storage chamber that is located elastic membrane top part.

Preferably, the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the air storage cavity, the outer surfaces of the power connection block and the power supply block are respectively provided with an insulating protective shell, the power connection block corresponds to the power supply block in position, and the power connection block is coupled with the electric fan.

Preferably, the left end of intake stack is provided with the dust cage, can prevent that the condition that contains great solid particle thing in the outside air that the electric fan was inhaled from leading to the vent to block up takes place, and the lower surface and the expanding gas contact of conducting strip can make expanding gas's heat absorption effect better through direct contact.

Preferably, the support plate is internally provided with an auxiliary fixing mechanism, the auxiliary fixing mechanism comprises a short rod, a sealing cover is arranged outside the short rod and is made of rubber materials, the surface of the sealing cover is provided with a through groove penetrating through the short rod, the inner side surface of the through groove is slidably connected with a sealing plug, the outer surface of the sealing plug is provided with an air leakage port, the inner side surface of the through groove is provided with a second spring, the bottom of the sealing plug is provided with a pull rope, the outer part of the pull rope is provided with a pull ring, when the support plate needs to be taken down, the sealing plug can be withdrawn from the inner part of the short rod by pulling the pull ring, so that the pressure in the sealing cover can be normally recovered and conveniently taken down from the leg of a patient, the bottom of the short rod is provided with a third spring, the outer surface of the short rod is provided with helical teeth, the inner side surface of the support plate is slidably connected with a positioning rod, and the helical teeth and the positioning rod are mutually clamped for limiting action, can be with the stable fixing of sealed cowling on the layer board surface to can be fixed stable with layer board and patient's shank, the medial surface of layer board is provided with the electro-magnet, is provided with spring four between locating lever and the electro-magnet, short-bar sliding connection is at the medial surface of layer board.

Preferably, the top sealing plug of the second spring is fixedly connected, the wire feeding port is formed in the outer surface of the supporting plate, the pull rope penetrates through the wire feeding port, and the diameter value of the inner ring of the third spring is larger than that of the cross section circle of the sealing plug, so that the normal movement of the sealing plug cannot be influenced by the existence of the third spring, and the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the position and the specification of the helical teeth are matched with the positioning rods, the positioning rods are made of metal iron materials and are in sliding connection with the inner side faces of the supporting plates, the number of the auxiliary fixing mechanisms is four, and the four auxiliary fixing mechanisms are distributed on the inner side faces of the supporting plates in a rectangular shape.

Has the advantages that:

1. this oppression care implement for intervene branch of academic or vocational study, can carry out real-time detection to the temperature between patient and the layer board through the conducting strip, and give expanding gas with the temperature transfer, expanding gas receives the thermal energy and makes the elastic membrane inflation, can extrude the electricity piece after the elastic membrane inflation, when the high temperature, the elastic membrane inflation deformation in-process can drive to connect the electricity piece to remove to and supply power piece contact, make to connect the electricity to blow, thereby under the guide effect of ventilation groove and vent, can blow the cooling to patient's shank and protection pad inside, the high temperature of having avoided between patient's shank and the protection pad leads to the comparatively uncomfortable condition of its shank to take place, the comfort level in the oppression care implement use has been improved greatly.

2. This a oppression care implement for intervene branch of academic or vocational study, extrude the sealing washer through patient's shank extrusion sealing boot, make the inside atmospheric pressure increase of sealing washer extrude the sealing plug, thereby patient's shank can fully compress tightly on the surface of sealing washer, under the sealing effect of sealing plug, can be with the fixed stabilizer bar of sealing washer and patient's shank, simultaneously under the mutual limiting displacement between skewed tooth and locating lever, can be with the sealing washer fixed with the layer board stable, just so can stably fix the patient layer board at patient's shank surface, avoided the layer board to take place the condition emergence that the offset leads to the result of use of oppression care implement easily on patient's shank surface in the use receives the influence, the stability of oppression care implement in the use has been improved greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a pallet according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pallet of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a portion of the structure shown in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at C according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a pad; 3. a heat conductive sheet; 4. a gas storage cavity; 5. an expanding gas; 6. an elastic film; 7. a power connection block; 8. a first spring; 9. a power supply block; 10. a ventilation slot; 11. a vent; 12. an air inlet groove; 13. an electric fan; 14. an auxiliary fixing mechanism; 141. a short bar; 142. a sealing cover; 143. a through groove; 144. a sealing plug; 145. an air escape opening; 146. a second spring; 147. a third spring; 148. pulling a rope; 149. a pull ring; 1410. helical teeth; 1411. positioning a rod; 1412. a fourth spring; 1413. an electromagnet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, an oppression care implement for interventional department includes a support plate 1, a protection pad 2 is disposed on an upper surface of the support plate 1, a heat conducting fin 3 is disposed between the support plate 1 and the protection pad 2, a gas storage chamber 4 is disposed on an inner side surface of the support plate 1, an expansion gas 5 is filled in the gas storage chamber 4, an elastic membrane 6 is disposed on an inner side surface of the gas storage chamber 4, a power connection block 7 is slidably connected to an inner side surface of the gas storage chamber 4, a spring 8 is disposed at a bottom of the power connection block 7, a power supply block 9 is disposed at a bottom of the gas storage chamber 4, a ventilation slot 10 is disposed on an inner side surface of the support plate 1, a ventilation opening 11 communicated with the ventilation slot 10 is disposed on an upper surface of the support plate 1, an air inlet slot 12 communicated with the ventilation slot 10 is disposed on an outer side surface of the support plate 1, and an electric fan 13 is disposed on an inner side surface of the air inlet slot 12.

The protective pad 2 is made of loose and porous sponge material, the expansion gas 5 is helium, and the expansion gas 5 is filled in the gas storage cavity 4 positioned at the upper part of the elastic membrane 6.

The bottom of the first spring 8 is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the air storage cavity 4, the outer surfaces of the power connection block 7 and the power supply block 9 are respectively provided with an insulating protective shell, the positions of the power connection block 7 correspond to the positions of the power supply block 9, and the power connection block 7 is coupled with the electric fan 13.

The left end of the air inlet groove 12 is provided with a dust filtering cover, and the lower surface of the heat conducting strip 3 is contacted with the expansion gas 5.

Example two:

referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, 6. 7, an oppression care implement for intervention branch of academic or vocational study, including layer board 1, the inside of layer board 1 is provided with supplementary fixed establishment 14, supplementary fixed establishment 14 includes short rod 141, the outside of short rod 141 is provided with sealing cover 142, logical groove 143 that runs through short rod 141 is seted up on the surface of sealing cover 142, the medial surface sliding connection of logical groove 143 has sealing plug 144, leak-free mouth 145 has been seted up to the surface of sealing plug 144, the medial surface of logical groove 143 is provided with spring two 146, the bottom of sealing plug 144 sets up stay cord 148, the outside of stay cord 148 is provided with pull ring 149, the bottom of short rod 141 is provided with spring three 147, the surface of short rod 141 is provided with skewed tooth 1410, the medial surface sliding connection of layer board 1 has locating lever 1411, the medial surface of layer board 1 is provided with electro-magnet 1413, be provided with spring four 1412 between locating lever 1411 and electro-magnet 1413, short rod 141 sliding connection is at the medial surface of layer board 1.

The top sealing plug 144 of the second spring 146 is fixedly connected, the outer surface of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a wire feeding port, the pull rope 148 penetrates through the wire feeding port, the diameter value of the inner ring of the third spring 147 is larger than that of the section circle of the sealing plug 144, and the third spring 147 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the supporting plate 1.

The position and the specification of the helical teeth 1410 are matched with those of a positioning rod 1411, the positioning rod 1411 is made of a metal iron material, the positioning rod 1411 is connected with the inner side face of the supporting plate 1 in a sliding mode, the number of the auxiliary fixing mechanisms 14 is four, and the four auxiliary fixing mechanisms 14 are distributed on the inner side face of the supporting plate 1 in a rectangular mode.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-7, an oppression care implement for interventional department includes a support plate 1, a protection pad 2 is disposed on an upper surface of the support plate 1, a heat conducting fin 3 is disposed between the support plate 1 and the protection pad 2, a gas storage chamber 4 is disposed on an inner side surface of the support plate 1, an expansion gas 5 is filled in the gas storage chamber 4, an elastic membrane 6 is disposed on an inner side surface of the gas storage chamber 4, a power connection block 7 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the gas storage chamber 4, a spring 8 is disposed at the bottom of the power connection block 7, a power supply block 9 is disposed at the bottom of the gas storage chamber 4, a ventilation slot 10 is disposed on the inner side surface of the support plate 1, a ventilation opening 11 communicated with the ventilation slot 10 is disposed on the upper surface of the support plate 1, an air inlet slot 12 communicated with the ventilation slot 10 is disposed on the outer side surface of the support plate 1, and an electric fan 13 is disposed on the inner side surface of the air inlet slot 12.

The inside of layer board 1 is provided with supplementary fixed establishment 14, supplementary fixed establishment 14 includes stub 141, stub 141's outside is provided with sealing cap 142, logical groove 143 that runs through stub 141 is seted up on the surface of sealing cap 142, the medial surface sliding connection of logical groove 143 has sealing plug 144, disappointing mouth 145 has been seted up to sealing plug 144's surface, the medial surface of logical groove 143 is provided with spring two 146, the bottom of sealing plug 144 sets up stay cord 148, the outside of stay cord 148 is provided with pull ring 149, stub 141's bottom is provided with spring three 147, stub 141's surface is provided with skewed tooth 1410, the medial surface sliding connection of layer board 1 has locating lever 1411, the medial surface of layer board 1 is provided with electro-magnet 1413, be provided with spring four 1412 between locating lever 1411 and electro-magnet 1413, stub 141 sliding connection is at the medial surface of layer board 1.

The working principle is as follows: in the process of hemostasis by compression of the legs of a patient, the protection pad 2 can protect the legs of the patient to a certain extent, so that the supporting plate 1 does not feel uncomfortable when being fixed on the legs of the patient, when the temperature between the leg of the patient and the supporting plate 1 gradually rises in the compression hemostasis process, the heat conducting sheet 3 can absorb the gradually-rising heat and transmit the heat to the expansion gas 5, the expansion gas 5 gradually expands after being heated and extrudes the elastic membrane 6 to enable the elastic membrane 6 to gradually expand, the electric block 7 can be extruded in the expansion process of the elastic membrane 6 to enable the elastic membrane 6 to move downwards, the temperature between the leg of the patient and the supporting plate 1 rises to enable the patient to feel untimely, the expansion degree of the gas expansion gas 5 is increased, and the expansion degree of the elastic membrane 6 is also increased, thereby driving the electricity contact block 7 to move to contact with the power supply block 9, electrifying the electricity contact block 7 which is in contact with the power supply block 9 and electrifying the electric fan 13;

the electric fan 13 starts after being electrified and starts to blow into the ventilation groove 10, outside wind enters the ventilation groove 10 through the air inlet groove 12 and is discharged from the ventilation opening 11 communicated with the ventilation groove 10, because the protection pad 2 is made of loose and porous sponge materials, cold wind discharged from the ventilation opening 11 below the protection pad 2 can be discharged from holes in the protection pad 2 and brings out heat in the protection pad, and wind discharged from the ventilation opening 11 outside the protection pad 2 can directly blow the legs of a patient, so that the legs of the patient can be cooled rapidly, and the condition that the patient feels uncomfortable due to overhigh temperature between the legs and the supporting plate 1 is avoided.

When the support plate 1 is fixed with the leg of a patient, the leg of the patient is placed on the support plate 1 and contacts the sealing cover 142, under the action of the gravity of the leg of the patient, the sealing cover 142 is compressed to increase the internal air pressure, under the impact of high air pressure, the sealing plug 144 moves to withdraw from the inside of the through groove 143, so that the air leakage port 145 on the surface of the sealing plug 144 can relieve the high pressure inside the sealing cover 142, the sealing plug 144 can also compress the spring II 146 in the moving process, after the high-pressure relief in the sealing cover 142 is completed, under the action of the resilience force of the spring II 146, the sealing plug 144 moves to reset to enter the inside of the through groove 143, so that the through groove 143 can be sealed, at the moment, under the action of the restoring force of the sealing cover 142, the inside generates negative pressure and is stably adsorbed and fixed on the leg of the patient, the sealing cover 142 can drive the short rod 141 to move in the moving process, short pole 141 removes and drives skewed tooth 1410 and removes, and when short pole 141 removed to submerge the tray 1 inside completely, skewed tooth 1410 just in time removed to with locating lever 1411 block to can carry out the motion restriction to short pole 141, just so can stabilize fixedly with layer board 1 and patient's shank, avoided layer board 1 to take place the condition that the offset leads to the patient to oppress hemostatic effect and produce the influence and take place in the use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A compression caregiver for interventional procedures, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of layer board (1) is provided with protection pad (2), be provided with between layer board (1) and protection pad (2) conducting strip (3), gas storage chamber (4) have been seted up to the medial surface of layer board (1), the inside packing of gas storage chamber (4) has expanding gas (5), the medial surface of gas storage chamber (4) is provided with elastic membrane (6), the medial surface sliding connection of gas storage chamber (4) has electricity connection piece (7), the bottom of electricity connection piece (7) is provided with spring (8), the bottom of gas storage chamber (4) is provided with power supply piece (9), ventilation groove (10) have been seted up to the medial surface of layer board (1), vent (11) that are linked together with ventilation groove (10) have been seted up to the upper surface of layer board (1), air inlet groove (12) that are linked together with ventilation groove (10) have been seted up to the lateral surface of layer board (1), the medial surface of air inlet groove (12) is provided with electric fan (13).

2. A compression caregiver for an interventional procedure as recited in claim 1, wherein: the protection pad (2) is made of loose and porous sponge materials, the expansion gas (5) is helium, and the expansion gas (5) is filled in the gas storage cavity (4) located above the elastic membrane (6).

3. A compression caregiver for an interventional procedure as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first spring (8) is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the air storage cavity (4), the outer surfaces of the power connection block (7) and the power supply block (9) are respectively provided with an insulating protective shell, the power connection block (7) corresponds to the power supply block (9) in position, and the power connection block (7) is coupled with the electric fan (13).

4. A compression caregiver for an interventional procedure as recited in claim 1, wherein: the left end of the air inlet groove (12) is provided with a dust filtering cover, and the lower surface of the heat conducting fin (3) is in contact with the expansion gas (5).

5. A compression caregiver for an interventional procedure as recited in claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary fixing mechanism (14) is arranged inside the supporting plate (1), the auxiliary fixing mechanism (14) comprises a short rod (141), a sealing cover (142) is arranged outside the short rod (141), a through groove (143) penetrating through the short rod (141) is formed in the surface of the sealing cover (142), a sealing plug (144) is connected to the inner side surface of the through groove (143) in a sliding mode, an air leakage opening (145) is formed in the outer surface of the sealing plug (144), a spring II (146) is arranged on the inner side surface of the through groove (143), a pulling rope (148) is arranged at the bottom of the sealing plug (144), a pulling ring (149) is arranged outside the pulling rope (148), a spring III (147) is arranged at the bottom of the short rod (141), oblique teeth (1410) are arranged on the outer surface of the short rod (141), a positioning rod (1411) is connected to the inner side surface of the supporting plate (1) in a sliding mode, an electromagnet (1413) is arranged on the inner side surface of the supporting plate (1), a spring IV (1412) is arranged between the positioning rod (1411) and the electromagnet (1413), the short rod (141) is connected to the inner side surface of the supporting plate (1) in a sliding manner.

6. A pressure care implement for use in an interventional procedure as defined in claim 5, wherein: the top of the second spring (146) is fixedly connected with the sealing plug (144), a wire walking port is formed in the outer surface of the supporting plate (1), the pull rope (148) penetrates through the wire walking port, the diameter value of the inner ring of the third spring (147) is larger than that of the cross section circle of the sealing plug (144), and the third spring (147) is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the supporting plate (1).

7. A pressure care implement for use in an interventional procedure as defined in claim 5, wherein: the position and the specification of the helical teeth (1410) are matched with those of a positioning rod (1411), the positioning rod (1411) is made of a metal iron material, the positioning rod (1411) is in sliding connection with the inner side face of the supporting plate (1), the number of the auxiliary fixing mechanisms (14) is four, and the four auxiliary fixing mechanisms (14) are distributed on the inner side face of the supporting plate (1) in a rectangular shape.