CN114304874A - Brush hair combing and trimming device - Google Patents
Brush hair combing and trimming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114304874A CN114304874A CN202111676608.2A CN202111676608A CN114304874A CN 114304874 A CN114304874 A CN 114304874A CN 202111676608 A CN202111676608 A CN 202111676608A CN 114304874 A CN114304874 A CN 114304874A
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of brush head manufacturing, in particular to a brush head combing and trimming device which comprises a conveying frame, wherein a clamping seat used for clamping a brush head is arranged on the conveying frame in a sliding manner; a sweeping and combing component and a cutting knife trimming component are sequentially arranged on one side of the conveying frame along the sliding direction of the clamping seat, and a sweeping end of the sweeping and combing component and a trimming end of the cutting knife trimming component face to the clamping end of the clamping seat; the conveying frame is provided with a first driving part for driving the clamping seat to slide; when the clamping seat clamps the brush head and slides along the conveying frame, the sweeping and combing component and the cutting knife trimming component sequentially sweep and comb and horizontally trim the brush head. This application has and replaces artifical quick carding and prunes the brush head, improves the effect of brush head machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of brush head manufacturing, in particular to a brush head combing and trimming device.
Background
The brush head is generally a cleaning tool with brush hairs, is often applied to cleaning equipment such as a dust collector, and is beneficial to quickly sweeping out impurities in seams of all parts by sweeping a cleaning surface through the brush hairs in the using process, so that the dust collection effect of the dust collector is improved.
In the related art, taking a round brush head as an example, in the manufacturing process of the brush head, a circle of bristles needs to be circumferentially tightened by a tightening member in advance to form a brush head main body.
However, in the process of collecting, gathering and tightening the bristles, the bristles are difficult to keep neat, part of the bristles are easy to loosen and adhere among the bristles, workers need to clean and trim the bristles one by one, and the processing efficiency of batch brush heads is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to replace manual quick combing and trimming of brush heads, the present application provides a brush head combing and trimming device.
The application provides a brush comb trimming device adopts following technical scheme:
a brush combing and trimming device comprises a conveying frame, wherein a clamping seat used for clamping a brush head is arranged on the conveying frame in a sliding manner;
a sweeping and combing component and a cutting knife trimming component are sequentially arranged on one side of the conveying frame along the sliding direction of the clamping seat, and a sweeping end of the sweeping and combing component and a trimming end of the cutting knife trimming component face to the clamping end of the clamping seat;
the conveying frame is provided with a first driving part for driving the clamping seat to slide;
when the clamping seat clamps the brush head and slides along the conveying frame, the sweeping and combing component and the cutting knife trimming component sequentially sweep and comb and horizontally trim the brush head.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel will brush the head and pass through the grip slipper centre gripping after, start the driving piece and drive the grip slipper and slide along the carriage to make the brush head comb the brush end of subassembly and the pruning end of cutter pruning subassembly through the brush end of brush in proper order, thereby sweep down adhesion brush hair and sweeps on brush head unnecessary and sweeps and to brush the neat pruning of brush hair level that the head goes on, be favorable to replacing artifical quick combing and pruning brush head, improve brush head machining efficiency.
In a specific implementation mode, the sweeping and combing assembly comprises a first driving frame erected on one side of the conveying frame, a sweeping roller is rotatably arranged on the first driving frame, the roller surface of the sweeping roller faces to the clamping end of the clamping seat, and a second driving piece used for driving the sweeping roller to rotate is arranged on the first driving frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel starts driving piece two and drives the brush roll and rotate to carry out the brush to the brush head, comb and peel off unnecessary brush hair and sweeps, be favorable to clearing up the brush head fast.
In a specific embodiment, a sweeping brush cover is arranged on the driving frame I and covers the outer side of the sweeping brush roll, and the sweeping brush cover is connected with a first dust suction pipe used for externally connecting dust suction equipment.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush head in-process is combed to the brush roller, and the cooperation of brush cover sucking bits pipe one and outside dust collecting equipment absorbs sweeps such as the unnecessary brush hair of brushing the head down in step, is favorable to reducing and combes brush head in-process brush hair and sweeps everywhere scattered, improves the protection to brush head processing place environment and operating personnel.
In a specific implementation scheme, a first guide pillar is arranged on one side of the conveying frame, a first driving frame is arranged on the first guide pillar in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the first guide pillar, a first lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the first guide pillar, the first lifting screw rod is in threaded connection with the first driving frame, and a first rotary adjusting hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first lifting screw rod coaxially;
the first rotary adjusting hand wheel is used for adjusting the distance between the roller surface of the sweeping roller and the clamping end of the clamping seat along the axial direction of the first guide pillar.
By adopting the technical scheme, an operator rotates the rotary adjusting hand wheel according to the specification and the size of the brush head to drive the first lifting screw rod to rotate, so that the distance between the roller surface of the brushing roller and the clamping end of the clamping seat is adjusted along the first guide pillar sliding adjusting driving frame, and the universality of the use of the brushing roller is improved.
In a specific implementation mode, the cutter trimming assembly comprises a second driving frame erected on one side of the conveying frame, a trimming cutter is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the second driving frame, and a third driving piece for driving the trimming cutter to rotate is arranged on the second driving frame;
and a chip cover is arranged on the driving frame II and positioned on the outer side of the trimming cutter in a covering manner, and the chip cover is connected with a chip suction pipe II which is externally connected with dust collection equipment.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the brush head removed to pruning cutter end along with the grip slipper, operating personnel started driving piece three and drove the rotation of pruning cutter to the brush head and the neat cutting of horizontal pruning process, simultaneously, the smear metal cover cooperation is inhaled bits pipe two and outside dust collecting equipment and is absorb the smear metal of pruning under the cutting in step, is favorable to reducing the smear metal and scatters, improves the protection to brush head processing place environment and operating personnel.
In a specific implementation scheme, a second guide pillar is arranged on one side of the conveying frame, the second driving frame is arranged on the second guide pillar in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the second guide pillar, a second lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the second guide pillar, the second lifting screw rod is in threaded connection with the second driving frame, and a second rotary adjusting hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the second lifting screw rod coaxially;
and the rotary adjusting hand wheel II is used for adjusting the distance between the trimming horizontal plane of the trimming cutter and the clamping end of the clamping seat along the axial direction of the guide pillar II.
By adopting the technical scheme, an operator rotates the rotary adjusting hand wheel II according to the specification and the size of the brush head and drives the lifting screw rod II to rotate, so that the driving frame II is adjusted in a sliding mode along the guide pillar II, the distance between the trimming horizontal plane of the trimming cutter and the clamping end of the clamping seat is adjusted, and the use universality of the trimming cutter is improved.
In a specific implementation scheme, a transposition guide rail is arranged on the conveying frame, a rotating motor is connected to the transposition guide rail in a sliding manner, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the clamping seat, and the driving piece drives the rotating motor to slide along the transposition guide rail;
a collecting shell used for collecting the sweeping brush on the brush head and the waste scraps under the trimming is detachably arranged on the rotating motor;
and the two ends of the rotating motor in the extension direction of the transposition guide rail are both connected with organ covers, and the organ covers are covered on the transposition guide rail.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel starts driving piece one and drives the rotating electrical machines and the grip slipper removes the in-process, synchronous start rotating electrical machines drives the grip slipper and rotates, thereby make grip slipper centre gripping brush head assist the turnover and comb and prune through the brush in proper order, be favorable to evenly brushing the brush head on the one hand and improve the neat effect of cutting, the rotatory grip slipper is favorable to throwing away the overhead unnecessary brush hair and the sweeps of sweeping down fast simultaneously, collect the shell and collect the unnecessary brush hair and the cutting sweeps that lead down fast and conveniently collect the clearance, organ cover is established on transposition guide rail on interval outside brush hair and sweeps lead to falling to the transposition guide rail, improve the protection to transposition guide rail.
In a specific possible implementation scheme, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating motor, and a clamping groove for clamping the collecting shell is formed in the connecting plate;
the collecting shell faces the clamping seat and is provided with a leading-in port, the collecting shell is provided with a yielding groove for the rotating shaft of the rotating motor to slide in, and the groove wall of the yielding groove is provided with an elastic sealing strip for limiting the derivation of the sweeps in the collecting shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the groove cooperation spout of stepping down is favorable to quick butt joint to collect shell and connecting plate, and the groove of stepping down supplies in the leading-in collection shell of rotating shaft of rotating electrical machines, is sealed the groove of stepping down once more by the elastic sealing strip simultaneously, avoids the sweeps to derive and collects the shell.
In a specific implementation scheme, one side of the conveying frame is provided with a base station, a first pneumatic clamping jaw for clamping the brush head is arranged on the base station, and a fourth driving piece for driving the first pneumatic clamping jaw to move above the clamping end of the clamping seat is arranged on the base station;
a pressing frame is erected on the base station, a driving piece five is arranged on the pressing frame and is positioned above the pneumatic clamping jaw I, and a pressing head used for pressing the brush head downwards and clamped into a clamping end of the clamping seat is arranged at a driving end of the driving piece five;
and when the driving piece drives the pneumatic clamping jaw to move the brush head to the position right below the pressing head, the centers of the pressing head, the brush head and the clamping end of the clamping seat are collinear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel will brush the head and arrange the end centre gripping of pneumatic clamping jaw one in and carry to the pressfitting head under through driving piece four-wheel drive, then start driving piece five and push down the pressfitting head to the holder end of grip slipper is gone into to the quick card of brush head, improves the convenience of the first material loading centre gripping of brush.
In a specific implementation scheme, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the conveying frame, a collecting port is formed in the top surface of the collecting box, a collecting frame is erected above the collecting box, a pneumatic clamping jaw II for clamping the brush head is slidably arranged on the collecting frame, and a driving piece six for driving the pneumatic clamping jaw II to move to the clamping end of the clamping seat is arranged on the collecting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush head is combed and cut the pruning back through the brush cleaner, start driving piece six and drive pneumatic clamping jaw two and remove to the exposed core of grip slipper, then drive the grip slipper and loosen the brush head and drive pneumatic clamping jaw two centre gripping brush heads, restart driving piece six and drive pneumatic clamping jaw two and remove to collecting mouthful top again, drive pneumatic clamping jaw two and loosen the brush head to make in leading-in collecting box of brush head, be favorable to collecting the brush head that the processing was accomplished fast, improve the convenience that brush head unloading was collected.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
after the brush head is clamped by the clamping seat, the driving piece is started to drive the clamping seat to slide along the conveying frame, so that the brush head sequentially passes through the sweeping end of the sweeping and carding assembly and the trimming end of the cutter trimming assembly, redundant bristles and waste scraps adhered to the brush head are swept down, the bristles on the brush head are trimmed horizontally and tidily, manual quick carding and trimming of the brush head are favorably replaced, and the processing efficiency of the brush head is improved;
in the process of starting the driving piece I to drive the rotating motor and the clamping seat to move, the rotating motor is synchronously started to drive the clamping seat to rotate, so that the clamping brush head of the clamping seat is subjected to auxiliary turnover and is sequentially brushed, carded and trimmed, on one hand, the brush head is favorably and uniformly brushed, the cutting tidy effect is improved, the rotating clamping seat is favorable for quickly throwing off redundant bristles and waste scraps swept from the brush head, the collection shell is used for quickly collecting the guided redundant bristles and cutting waste scraps and is convenient to collect and clean, the organ cover is covered on the transposition guide rail to separate the external bristles and waste scraps, impurities are prevented from being guided onto the transposition guide rail, and the protection of the transposition guide rail is improved;
the brush head is arranged at the clamping end of the first pneumatic clamping jaw and is conveyed to the position under the pressing head through the driving part four-drive, then the driving part five is started to press the pressing head, so that the brush head is rapidly clamped into the clamping end of the clamping seat, and the convenience of feeding and clamping of the brush head is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a brush combing and trimming device embodied in the embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application showing a sweeper brush assembly, a cutter trimming assembly, a collection housing, a second drive member, a third drive member, and an indexing guide.
Fig. 3 is a partial view for embodying a first guide pillar, a second guide pillar, a first lifting screw, a second lifting screw, a first rotary adjusting hand wheel, a second rotary adjusting hand wheel, a first locking stud and a second locking stud in the embodiment of the present application.
Reference number description, 1, carriage; 11. a first driving part; 12. a transposition guide rail; 13. an organ cover; 2. a clamping seat; 21. a rotating electric machine; 22. collecting the shells; 221. an inlet port; 222. a yielding groove; 223. an elastic sealing strip; 23. a connecting plate; 231. a card slot; 3. a sweeper combing assembly; 31. a first driving frame; 311. a first casing; 32. a brushing roller; 33. a driving part II; 331. a sweeper motor; 34. a sweeping brush cover; 341. a first scrap suction pipe; 35. a first housing; 4. a cutter trimming assembly; 41. a second driving frame; 411. a second casing; 42. trimming the cutter; 43. a driving member III; 431. a trimming motor; 432. a transmission belt; 433. a driving wheel; 434. a drive bevel gear set; 44. a chip housing; 441. a second scrap suction pipe; 45. a second housing; 5. a first guide post; 51. lifting the first screw rod; 52. a first end plate; 53. rotating and adjusting a first hand wheel; 54. a waist-shaped hole I; 541. locking the stud I; 6. a second guide post; 61. a second lifting screw; 62. a second end plate; 63. rotating and adjusting a hand wheel II; 64. a second waist-shaped hole; 641. locking a stud II; 7. a base station; 71. a first pneumatic clamping jaw; 711. an arc-shaped claw sheet; 72. a feeding guide rail; 73. driving part IV; 74. a support plate; 8. a pressing frame; 81. a driving member V; 82. a press-fit head; 821. a fork lever; 9. a collection box; 91. a collection port; 92. a material receiving frame; 93. a second pneumatic clamping jaw; 931. mounting a plate; 932. a lifting electric cylinder; 94. a driving member six; 95. and (5) blanking guide rails.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a brush hair combing and trimming device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a brush combing and trimming device includes a base 7, and a sweeping and combing assembly 3 and a cutter trimming assembly 4 are sequentially disposed on a top surface of the base 7. One side of the base platform 7 is provided with a conveying frame 1 below the sweeping end of the sweeping and carding assembly 3, the top surface of the conveying frame 1 is horizontally provided with a transposition guide rail 12, the transposition guide rail 12 is provided with a clamping seat 2 in a sliding manner, and the clamping seat 2 can adopt a pneumatic clamping jaw. A first driving part 11 is installed at one end, located on a transposition guide rail 12, of the conveying frame 1, an air cylinder can be adopted by the first driving part 11, and in the contraction process of a piston rod of the first driving part 11, a clamping seat 2 of a clamping brush head sequentially passes through a sweeping end of the sweeping and combing assembly 3 and a trimming end of the cutting knife trimming assembly 4, so that the sweeping and combing assembly 3 and the cutting knife trimming assembly 4 sequentially sweep and comb and horizontally trim the brush head. Is beneficial to replacing manual work to quickly comb and trim the brush head, and improves the processing efficiency of the brush head.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a feeding guide rail 72 is arranged on the top surface of the base platform 7 on the side of the sweeper combing assembly 3 away from the cutter trimming assembly 4, the feeding guide rail 72 extends towards one side of the conveying frame 1, and a pneumatic clamping jaw I71 is arranged on the feeding guide rail 72 in a sliding mode. The two clamping fingers of the first pneumatic clamping jaw 71 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped claw sheets 711, the inner arc surfaces of the two arc-shaped claw sheets 711 are opposite, and when the first pneumatic clamping jaw 71 is driven to oppositely clamp the brush head, the two arc-shaped claw sheets 711 are gathered and clamp the brush head.
The top surface of base station 7 is installed driving piece four 73, and driving piece four 73 can adopt the cylinder, and when the piston rod of driving piece four 73 extended, pneumatic clamping jaw one 71 and arc claw piece 711 centre gripping brush head and make the brush head and the centre of gripping end axle collineation of holder 2.
Meanwhile, a supporting plate 74 extends from the top surface of the base 7 towards one side of the conveying frame 1, and two arc-shaped claw pieces 711 are arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 74 under the condition that the piston rod of the driving piece four 73 is contracted. The support plate 74 facilitates the placement of the brush head by the operator and provides for the opposing clamping of the two arcuate jaw members 711.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a pressing frame 8 is disposed on one side of the top surface of the base platform 7 on the supporting plate 74, the pressing frame 8 is L-shaped as a whole, one end of the pressing frame 8 is fixed on the top surface of the base platform 7, and the other end extends toward one side of the conveying frame 1. The top of the pressing frame 8 is provided with a driving member five 81, the driving member five 81 can adopt a cylinder, and a piston rod of the driving member five 81 is vertically downward and is fixedly connected with a pressing head 82. When the piston rod of the first driving part 11 extends to the limit position, the clamping seat 2 moves to the position right below the press-fit head 82, and when the clamping seat 2 clamps the brush head, the centers of the press-fit head 82, the brush head and the clamping end of the clamping seat 2 are collinear.
Specifically, the pressing head 82 includes a plurality of forks 821, and the forks 821 are vertically disposed downward and uniformly distributed along the circumference of the top end of the holder 2. The plurality of forked rods 821 press the brush head downwards, which is beneficial to matching with the soft structure of the brush head and enabling the lower part of the brush head to be propped into the clamping end of the clamping seat 2, increasing the stress end of the brush head and enabling the brush head to be pressed downwards under uniform stress.
It should be noted that, after the first pneumatic clamping jaw 71 and the arc-shaped jaw 711 clamp and convey the brush head to the upper end of the clamping seat 2, the first pneumatic clamping jaw 71 and the arc-shaped jaw 711 are not required to be loosened, and the brush head is not interfered by the arc-shaped jaw 711 in the pressing process of the fork 821 by virtue of the soft effect of the bristles. The arc-shaped claw sheets 711 can be clamped relatively to limit the position of the brush head in the pressing process, and the stability of the butt joint process of the brush head and the clamping seat 2 is improved.
An operator places the brush head on the supporting plate 74 and clamps the brush head through the first pneumatic clamping jaw 71 and the arc-shaped jaw 711, the brush head is conveyed to the position right below the pressing head 82 through the fourth driving piece 73, then the fifth driving piece 81 is started to press the pressing head 82 downwards, so that the brush head is rapidly clamped into the clamping end of the clamping seat 2, and the convenience of clamping the brush head in a feeding process is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sweeper carding assembly 3 comprises a first driving frame 31, a first guide pillar 5 is fixed on the top surface of the base 7 on the side, away from the first pneumatic clamping jaw 71, of the pressing frame 8, the first guide pillar 5 extends longitudinally, and the first driving frame 31 is slidably sleeved on the first guide pillar 5 through a first sleeve 311.
The first driving frame 31 extends to the top surface of the conveying frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a sweeping brush cover 34 with a downward opening, a sweeping roller 32 is horizontally arranged in the sweeping brush cover 34 in a rotating mode, the axis of the sweeping roller 32 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the clamping seat 2, and the roller surface of the sweeping roller 32 faces the clamping end of the clamping seat 2. The driving frame one 31 is provided with a driving member two 33, specifically, the driving member two 33 can be powered by a belt wheel transmission structure and a sweeping motor 331. The sweeping motor 331 is fixed on the first driving frame 31, a first cover 35 is covered on the outer side of the belt wheel transmission structure, and the driving end of the sweeping motor 331 is in transmission connection with the sweeping roller 32 through the belt wheel transmission structure. In addition, a first dust suction pipe 341 for externally connecting dust suction equipment is connected to the sweeper brush cover 34.
The top end of the first guide pillar 5 is horizontally and fixedly connected with a first end plate 52, a first lifting screw 51 is longitudinally and rotatably arranged on the first end plate 52, the first lifting screw 51 is in threaded connection with the first driving frame 31 in a penetrating mode, and the top end of the first lifting screw 51 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first rotary adjusting hand wheel 53.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 3, a first kidney-shaped hole 54 is formed in the column wall of the first guide column 5 along the axial direction of the first guide column 5, and a first locking stud 541 which is screwed and tightly abuts against the inner wall of the first kidney-shaped hole 54 is connected to the first sleeve 311 in a threaded manner.
Before the brush head is machined, an operator rotates the first rotary adjusting hand wheel 53 according to the specification and the size of the brush head and drives the first lifting screw 51 to rotate, so that the first driving frame 31 is adjusted in a sliding mode along the first guide pillar 5, the distance between the roller surface of the brushing roller 32 and the clamping end of the clamping seat 2 is adjusted, and the use universality of the brushing roller 32 is improved.
An operator starts the sweeper motor 331 to drive the sweeper roller 32 to rotate, thereby sweeping, combing and stripping the excess bristles and the waste chips from the brush head, and facilitating quick cleaning of the brush head. In the process of combing the brush head by the sweeping brush roll 32, the sweeping brush cover 34 is matched with the first dust suction pipe 341 and external dust suction equipment to synchronously suck waste scraps such as redundant bristles of the swept brush head, so that the brush head combing process is favorably reduced, the scattering of the bristles and the waste scraps is reduced, and the protection of the environment of a brush head processing place and operators is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cutter trimming assembly 4 includes a second driving frame 41, a second guide post 6 is fixed on the top surface of the base 7 at a side of the first guide post 5 away from the pressing frame 8, the second guide post 6 extends along the longitudinal direction, and the second driving frame 41 is slidably sleeved on the second guide post 6 through a second sleeve 411.
The second driving frame 41 extends to the top surface of the conveying frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a chip cover 44 with a downward opening, and a trimming cutter 42 is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the chip cover 44, namely the axis of the trimming cutter 42 is longitudinally arranged. The second driving frame 41 is provided with a third driving member 43, and specifically, the third driving member 43 can be powered by a pulley transmission structure and a trimming motor 431. The trimming motor 431 is fixed on the second driving frame 41, the belt wheel transmission structure comprises two driving wheels 433 which are longitudinally and sequentially connected with the second driving frame 41 in a rotating mode, and the two driving wheels 433 are in transmission connection with a transmission belt 432. And a second cover shell 45 is covered outside the two driving wheels 433 and the driving belt 432, and the second cover shell 45 is fixedly connected with the second driving frame 41. The chip cover 44 is rotatably provided with a transmission bevel gear set 434, one end of the transmission bevel gear set 434 is coaxially connected with one of the transmission wheels 433 in a transmission manner, the trimming cutter 42 is coaxially connected with the other end of the transmission bevel gear set 434 in a transmission manner, and the driving end of the trimming motor 431 is in transmission connection with the trimming cutter 42 through two transmission wheels 433, a transmission belt 432 and the transmission bevel gear set 434. In addition, a dust suction pipe 441 for externally connecting a dust suction device is connected to the dust cover 44.
The top end of the second guide post 6 is horizontally and fixedly connected with a second end plate 62, a second lifting screw 61 is longitudinally and rotatably arranged on the second end plate 62, the second lifting screw 61 is in threaded connection with the second driving frame 41 in a penetrating mode, and the top end of the second lifting screw 61 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second rotary adjusting hand wheel 63.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 3, a second kidney-shaped hole 64 is formed in the column wall of the second guide column 6 along the axial direction of the second guide column 6, and a second locking stud 641 which is screwed and tightly abuts against the inner wall of the second kidney-shaped hole 64 is in threaded connection with the second casing 411.
Before the brush head is processed, an operator rotates the rotary adjusting hand wheel II 63 according to the specification and the size of the brush head and drives the lifting screw rod II 61 to rotate, so that the driving frame II 41 is adjusted in a sliding mode along the guide pillar II 6, the distance between the trimming horizontal plane of the trimming cutter 42 and the clamping end of the clamping seat 2 is adjusted, and the use universality of the trimming cutter 42 is improved.
When the brush head moves to the end of the trimming cutter 42 along with the clamping seat 2, an operator starts the trimming motor 431 to drive the trimming cutter 42 to rotate, so that the brush head passing through is horizontally trimmed and is cut neatly, and meanwhile, the chip cover 44 is matched with the chip suction pipe two 441 and external dust suction equipment to synchronously suck the cut chips, thereby being beneficial to reducing the scattering of the chips and improving the protection for the environment of a brush head processing place and the operator.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rotating motor 21 is arranged below the clamping seat 2, the bottom of the rotating motor 21 is connected with the transposition guide rail 12 in a sliding manner, the output end of the rotating motor 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the clamping seat 2, and a driving piece 11 drives the rotating motor 21 to slide along the transposition guide rail 12.
The top surface of rotating electrical machines 21 is located fixedly connected with connecting plate 23 between grip slipper 2 and rotating electrical machines 21, and draw-in groove 231 has been seted up to the top surface of connecting plate 23, and correspondingly, the top surface of connecting plate 23 has collection shell 22 through draw-in groove 231 joint, collects shell 22 and offers towards grip slipper 2 to be used for collecting leading-in port 221 of brush head upper sweeper and the sweeps under the pruning.
Specifically, the side wall of the collecting casing 22 facing the base 7 and the bottom wall thereof are provided with an avoiding groove 222 for the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 21 to slide in, and an elastic sealing strip 223 for limiting the guiding of the scraps in the collecting casing 22 is provided on the opposite groove wall of the avoiding groove 222. The elastic seal 223 may be made of a rubber material. The groove 222 of stepping down cooperates with the chute and is favorable to the quick butt joint of the collection shell 22 and the connecting plate 23, and the groove 222 of stepping down supplies the leading-in collection shell 22 of the rotation axis of the rotating electrical machine 21, and simultaneously the groove 222 of stepping down is sealed again by the elastic sealing strip 223, avoids the sweeps to derive the collection shell 22.
In addition, the bellows cover 13 is connected to both ends of the rotating motor 21 and the indexing guide rail 12 in the extending direction, and the bellows cover 13 is covered on the indexing guide rail 12.
An operator starts a driving piece 11 to drive a rotating motor 21 and a clamping seat 2 to move, the rotating motor 21 is synchronously started to drive the clamping seat 2 to rotate, so that the clamping brush heads of the clamping seat 2 are subjected to auxiliary turnover and sequentially brushed, carded and trimmed, on one hand, the uniform brushing brush heads are facilitated, the cutting tidying effect is improved, on the other hand, the rotating clamping seat 2 is beneficial to quickly throwing off redundant bristles and scraps swept by the brush heads, a collecting shell 22 is used for quickly collecting the redundant bristles and the cutting scraps which are led down and conveniently collecting and cleaning, an organ cover 13 covers the transposition guide rail 12 and separates external bristles and scraps, and the protection of the transposition guide rail 12 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the conveying frame 1 is provided with a collecting box 9 on one side deviating from the base platform 7, a collecting opening 91 is formed in the top surface of the collecting box 9, a collecting frame 92 is arranged above the collecting box 9, and the collecting frame 92 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base platform 7. The top surface of the material receiving frame 92 is provided with a material discharging guide rail 95. The blanking guide rail 95 is provided with a mounting plate 931 in a sliding manner, the top surface of the mounting plate 931 is provided with a second pneumatic clamping jaw 93 for clamping the brush head, and the material collecting frame 92 is provided with a driving piece six 94 for driving the mounting plate 931 and the second pneumatic clamping jaw 93 to move to the clamping end of the clamping seat 2. The driving member six 94 may be a pneumatic cylinder, the cylinder body of the driving member six 94 is fixed on the top surface of the base 7, and the end of the piston rod of the driving member six 94 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 931.
Besides, it should be noted that the mounting plate 931 is provided with a lifting electric cylinder 932 in advance, and the lifting electric cylinder 932 is used for driving the second pneumatic clamping jaw 93 to perform a longitudinal small-range lifting motion, so that the second pneumatic clamping jaw 93 can lift after clamping the brush head and make the brush head separate from the clamping end of the clamping base 2.
After the brush head is combed by a sweeper and cut and trimmed, the brush head is moved to the position below the press-fit head 82 again by the clamping seat 2, the driving part six 94 is started to drive the pneumatic clamping jaw two 93 to move to the clamping end of the clamping seat 2, then the clamping seat 2 is driven to loosen the brush head and drive the pneumatic clamping jaw two 93 to clamp the brush head, the lifting electric cylinder 932 is driven to lift the pneumatic clamping jaw two 93 and start the driving part six 94 again, the pneumatic clamping jaw two 93 is driven to move to the position above the collecting opening 91, the pneumatic clamping jaw two 93 is driven to loosen the brush head, so that the brush head is guided into the collecting box 9, the processed brush head is favorably and quickly collected, and the convenience of blanking collection of the brush head is improved.
The implementation principle of the brush hair combing and trimming device in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
firstly, an operator rotates a first rotary adjusting hand wheel 53 and a second rotary adjusting hand wheel 63 according to the specification and the size of the brush head, so that the sweeping roller 32 and the trimming cutter 42 move to corresponding heights;
starting a driving part I11 to move the clamping seat 2 to be right below the press-fit head 82, placing the brush head on the supporting plate 74, driving a pneumatic clamping jaw I71 to clamp the brush head through an arc-shaped claw piece 711, and then starting a driving part IV 73 to convey the clamped brush head to a position between the press-fit head 82 and the clamping seat 2;
starting a driving piece five 81 to press the pressing head 82 downwards, so that the brush head is clamped on the top surface of the clamping seat 2, and the clamping seat 2 is driven to clamp the brush head;
starting a driving part I11 to drive the clamping seat 2 to slide along the transposition guide rail 12 and sequentially pass through the sweeping brush roller 32 and the trimming cutter 42, and synchronously driving the clamping seat 2 to rotate by the rotating motor 21; the sweeping motor 331 and the trimming motor 431 are synchronously driven, and the first driving piece 11 can drive the brush head to reciprocate between the sweeping roller 32 and the trimming cutter 42, so that the sweeping and trimming effects are improved;
after the brush head is combed and trimmed, the first driving piece 11 is started to send the brush head back to the position right below the pressing head 82 again, the sixth driving piece 94 is started to drive the second pneumatic clamping jaw 93 to move to the end of the brush head and clamp the brush head, the clamping seat 2 is loosened, the second pneumatic clamping jaw 93 is driven to lift the second pneumatic clamping jaw 93 and enable the brush head to be separated from the clamping seat 2, the sixth driving piece 94 is started again to transfer the brush head to the position above the collecting opening 91, and the second pneumatic clamping jaw 93 is loosened to enable the brush head to be guided into the collecting box 9.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a brush hair combing trimming device which characterized in that: the brush head clamping device comprises a conveying frame (1), wherein a clamping seat (2) for clamping a brush head is arranged on the conveying frame (1) in a sliding manner;
a sweeping and combing component (3) and a cutting knife trimming component (4) are sequentially arranged on one side of the conveying frame (1) along the sliding direction of the clamping seat (2), and a sweeping end of the sweeping and combing component (3) and a trimming end of the cutting knife trimming component (4) face to the clamping end of the clamping seat (2);
a first driving part (11) for driving the clamping seat (2) to slide is arranged on the conveying frame (1);
when the clamping seat (2) clamps the brush head and slides along the conveying frame (1), the sweeping and combing component (3) and the cutter trimming component (4) sequentially sweep and comb and horizontally trim the brush head.
2. The grooming and trimming device of claim 1 wherein: the sweeping brush combing assembly (3) comprises a first driving frame (31) erected on one side of the conveying frame (1), a sweeping roller (32) is arranged on the first driving frame (31) in a rotating mode, the roller surface of the sweeping roller (32) faces towards the clamping end of the clamping seat (2), and a second driving piece (33) used for driving the sweeping roller (32) to rotate is arranged on the first driving frame (31).
3. The grooming and trimming device of claim 2 wherein: the outside cover that lies in sweeping brush roller (32) on drive frame (31) is equipped with sweeping brush cover (34), sweeping brush cover (34) are connected with and are used for external dust collecting equipment inhale bits pipe (341).
4. The grooming and trimming device of claim 2 wherein: a first guide post (5) is arranged on one side of the conveying frame (1), a first driving frame (31) is arranged on the first guide post (5) in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the first guide post (5), a first lifting screw rod (51) is arranged at one end of the first guide post (5) in a rotating mode, the first lifting screw rod (51) is in threaded connection with the first driving frame (31), and a first rotary adjusting hand wheel (53) is fixedly connected with one end of the first lifting screw rod in a coaxial mode;
the first rotary adjusting hand wheel (53) is used for adjusting the distance between the roller surface of the sweeping roller (32) and the clamping end of the clamping seat (2) along the axial direction of the first guide pillar (5).
5. The grooming and trimming device of claim 1 wherein: the cutter trimming assembly (4) comprises a second driving frame (41) erected on one side of the conveying frame (1), a trimming cutter (42) is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the second driving frame (41), and a third driving piece (43) for driving the trimming cutter (42) to rotate is arranged on the second driving frame (41);
a chip cover (44) is arranged on the driving frame II (41) and located on the outer side of the trimming cutter (42) in a covering mode, and a chip suction pipe II (441) used for externally connecting dust suction equipment is connected to the chip cover (44).
6. The grooming and trimming device of claim 5 wherein: a second guide pillar (6) is arranged on one side of the conveying frame (1), a second driving frame (41) is arranged on the second guide pillar (6) in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the second guide pillar (6), a second lifting screw rod (61) is arranged at one end of the second guide pillar (6) in a rotating mode, the second lifting screw rod (61) is in threaded connection with the second driving frame (41) in a penetrating mode, and a second rotary adjusting hand wheel (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the second lifting screw rod coaxially;
and the rotary adjusting hand wheel II (63) is used for adjusting the distance between the trimming horizontal plane of the trimming cutter (42) and the clamping end of the clamping seat (2) along the axial direction of the guide pillar II (6).
7. The grooming and trimming device of claim 1 wherein: a transposition guide rail (12) is arranged on the conveying frame (1), a rotating motor (21) is connected to the transposition guide rail (12) in a sliding manner, the output end of the rotating motor (21) is fixedly connected with the clamping seat (2), and the driving piece I (11) drives the rotating motor (21) to slide along the transposition guide rail (12);
a collecting shell (22) used for collecting the sweeping brush on the brush head and the waste scraps sheared off is detachably arranged on the rotating motor (21);
and both ends of the rotating motor (21) and the two ends of the transposition guide rail (12) in the extension direction are connected with organ covers (13), and the organ covers (13) are covered on the transposition guide rail (12).
8. The grooming and trimming device of claim 7 wherein: a connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating motor (21), and a clamping groove (231) for clamping the collecting shell (22) is formed in the connecting plate (23);
collect shell (22) orientation introducing port (221) have been seted up in grip slipper (2), offer the confession on collecting shell (22) abdication groove (222) that the rotation axis of rotating electrical machines (21) slided in, just the cell wall in abdication groove (222) is provided with elastic sealing strip (223) that are used for the restriction to collect shell (22) interior sweeps and derive.
9. The grooming and trimming device of claim 1 wherein: a base station (7) is arranged on one side of the conveying frame (1), a first pneumatic clamping jaw (71) for clamping the brush head is arranged on the base station (7), and a fourth driving piece (73) for driving the first pneumatic clamping jaw (71) to move to the position above the clamping end of the clamping seat (2) is arranged on the base station (7);
a pressing frame (8) is erected on the base platform (7), a driving piece five (81) is arranged on the pressing frame (8), the driving piece five (81) is positioned above the pneumatic clamping jaw one (71), and a pressing head (82) used for pressing the brush head downwards and clamping the clamping end of the clamping seat (2) is arranged at the driving end of the driving piece five (81);
and when the driving piece IV (73) drives the pneumatic clamping jaw I (71) and the brush head moves to the position right below the pressing head (82), the centers of the pressing head (82), the brush head and the clamping end of the clamping seat (2) are collinear.
10. The grooming and trimming device of claim 1 wherein: the brush head clamping device is characterized in that a collecting box (9) is arranged on one side of the conveying frame (1), a collecting port (91) is formed in the top surface of the collecting box (9), a collecting frame (92) is erected above the collecting box (9), a pneumatic clamping jaw II (93) used for clamping a brush head is arranged on the collecting frame (92) in a sliding mode, and a driving piece six (94) used for driving the pneumatic clamping jaw II (93) to move to a clamping end of the clamping seat (2) is arranged on the collecting frame (92).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111676608.2A CN114304874B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Brush head carding and trimming device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111676608.2A CN114304874B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Brush head carding and trimming device |
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| CN114304874A true CN114304874A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
| CN114304874B CN114304874B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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| CN202184340U (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-04-11 | 深圳创怡兴实业有限公司 | Device for machining static removal hairbrush |
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|---|---|
| CN114304874B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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