CN114304410A - Piglet feed production and preparation process - Google Patents

Piglet feed production and preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114304410A
CN114304410A CN202111409396.1A CN202111409396A CN114304410A CN 114304410 A CN114304410 A CN 114304410A CN 202111409396 A CN202111409396 A CN 202111409396A CN 114304410 A CN114304410 A CN 114304410A
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China
Prior art keywords
grinding
driving motor
crushing
transformer
piglet feed
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CN202111409396.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱小清
陈建福
刘弘宇
姚春英
刘小成
张敬学
王小丰
温庆琪
吴有林
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Ganzhou Aonong Biotechnology Co ltd
Jinhua Aonong Biological Science & Technology Co ltd
Fujian Aonong Biological Technology Group Co Ltd
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Ganzhou Aonong Biotechnology Co ltd
Jinhua Aonong Biological Science & Technology Co ltd
Fujian Aonong Biological Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111409396.1A priority Critical patent/CN114304410A/en
Publication of CN114304410A publication Critical patent/CN114304410A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention provides a production and preparation process of piglet feed, which comprises main materials and auxiliary materials, wherein the auxiliary materials comprise additives and probiotic powder, and the required additives are prepared through a processing device. According to the invention, the primary powder is prepared by adopting the primary processing mechanism, the raw materials are processed by the crushing mechanism to obtain material particles with uniform size, the material particles are processed by the grinding mechanism to obtain the primary powder with high mesh number, and the primary powder can be fully mixed with the regulating solution in the secondary processing mechanism to obtain the required additive, so that the additive can be uniformly mixed in various main materials, and the piglet feed is beneficial to the eating and absorption of piglets.

Description

Piglet feed production and preparation process
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the field of pig feed, and in particular relates to a piglet feed production and preparation process.
[ background of the invention ]
The newly born piglets grow and develop quickly and need to be carefully fed, but the susceptibility to diseases is high, so that the reasonable matching of the components of the pig feed and the improvement of the nutrient absorption of the piglets are important. In addition, the chewing capacity and the absorption capacity of piglets are not strong, and various main materials and auxiliary materials in the provided pig feed are not too hard or too large, so in view of the problems of the pig feed, the inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive research on the problems and have developed the present invention.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of poor chewing capacity and absorption capacity of piglets, and provides a piglet feed production and preparation process for preparing the piglet feed which is easy to absorb by piglets so as to improve the absorption of the piglets on nutrient components in the feed.
The invention is realized by the following steps: a piglet feed production preparation process comprises a main material and an auxiliary material, wherein the auxiliary material comprises an additive and probiotic powder, and the production preparation process comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing raw materials for additives, wherein the additives comprise regulating raw materials, scorched hawthorn, scorched medicated leaven, dried orange peel, grassleaf sweelflag rhizome, bitter orange and white paeony root, decocting the regulating raw materials for 1.5-2h, filtering to obtain filtrate, centrifuging the filtrate to obtain supernatant, and preparing regulating solution; (2) cleaning fructus crataegi preparata, Massa Medicata Fermentata preparata, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, rhizoma Acori Graminei, fructus Aurantii and radix Paeoniae alba, drying, and processing into powder; (3) uniformly stirring and mixing the regulating solution prepared in the step (1) and the primary powder prepared in the step (2) to prepare an additive; (4) fully mixing the additive and the probiotic powder to prepare the auxiliary material; mixing the auxiliary materials with the main materials.
Further, in the steps (2) and (3), the required additive is prepared through a processing device; the processing device comprises a primary processing mechanism and a secondary processing mechanism; and the primary processing mechanism conveys the processed primary powder to the secondary processing mechanism.
Furthermore, the primary processing mechanism comprises a processing machine base, a crushing mechanism and a grinding mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism and the grinding mechanism are arranged on the processing machine base; the grinding mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism, an outlet of the crushing mechanism is communicated with an inlet of the grinding mechanism, and an outlet of the grinding mechanism is communicated with an inlet of the secondary processing mechanism; the grinding machine further comprises a first driving motor for driving the crushing mechanism to work and a second driving motor for driving the grinding mechanism to work, wherein the first driving motor is arranged above the crushing mechanism, the second driving motor is arranged on the processing machine base, and the grinding mechanism is arranged on a rotating shaft of the second driving motor.
Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shell and a spiral crushing blade; the first driving motor is arranged above the crushing shell, and the spiral crushing blade is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor; the crushing shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and the inner diameter of the lower shell is gradually reduced.
Further, the milling mechanism comprises a first milling body and a second milling body; the top of first milling body be equipped with the entry that the broken mechanism export is linked together, first milling body and second milling body are all installed on second driving motor's the rotation axis.
Furthermore, a conical cylinder is arranged on the axis of the first grinding body, and the outer wall of the conical cylinder and the inner wall of the first grinding body form an outward expanding channel which expands outwards towards the second grinding body.
Furthermore, a circular opening for material particles to pass through is formed in one side, close to the first grinding body, of the second grinding body, the edge of the circular opening is overlapped with the outer edge of the outward expansion channel, and an annular buffer part extending towards the center of a circle is arranged at the edge of the circular opening; the second grinding body is internally provided with a fixed grinding disc and a rotating grinding disc, the fixed grinding disc is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the circular opening, of the annular buffer part, the center of the rotating grinding disc is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the second driving motor, and the fixed grinding disc and the rotating grinding disc are oppositely arranged; the bottom of the second grinding body is also provided with a primary powder output port.
Further, the secondary processing mechanism comprises a rack, a pot-shaped container arranged on the rack and a pressure transformation assembly which is arranged inside the pot-shaped container and can move along the vertical axis direction of the pot-shaped container.
Further, the transformation assembly comprises a first transformation body and a second transformation body, the first transformation body is installed at the upper end inside the tank-shaped container through a cylinder assembly, and the second transformation body is installed at the lower end inside the tank-shaped container; the second transformer body is provided with an upward sliding port, and the outer wall of the first transformer body penetrates through the sliding port and is tightly sleeved on the inner wall of the second transformer body.
Further, a stirring piece is arranged at the bottom of the first transformer body and extends into the second transformer body; a first cavity is formed around the axis of the first transformer, a second cavity is formed between the outer wall of the first cavity and the inner wall of the first transformer, a feed port is formed at the upper end of the second cavity, and a discharge port is formed at the lower end of the second cavity; the first cavity is internally provided with a sliding part for driving the first transformer to slide up and down and a rotating part for driving the stirring part to rotate, the sliding part comprises a third driving motor, a sliding shaft and a connecting piece which are arranged at the upper end in the tank-shaped container, the upper end of the sliding shaft is connected with the third driving motor, and the lower end of the sliding shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first cavity through the connecting piece; the rotating part includes fourth driving motor, rotation axis and derailleur, fourth driving motor drive rotation axis rotates and fixed mounting in first cavity upper end, the derailleur rotates with the rotation axis to be connected, and the one end of derailleur sets firmly on first cavity inner wall, the other end with the connecting piece is connected, the stirring piece is installed in the lower extreme of rotation axis.
Further, the stirring piece comprises a first stirring rod in the horizontal direction and a plurality of second stirring rods vertically arranged on the first stirring rod; a plurality of second puddler equidistance interval is located on the first puddler, the both ends of first puddler and second puddler all set firmly the circular cone cutting knife.
Furthermore, the transformer further comprises a sealing assembly arranged at the bottom of the second transformer body.
The invention has the advantages that: according to the production and preparation process of the piglet feed, part of raw materials in the additive are prepared into primary powder with high number, the primary powder is fully mixed with the regulating solution and the probiotics to prepare the auxiliary material, and the auxiliary material is fully mixed with the main material to prepare the piglet feed which is beneficial to absorption of piglets. The feed for the piglets is prepared by adopting a primary processing mechanism to prepare primary powder, processing raw materials through a crushing mechanism to obtain material particles with uniform size, processing the material particles through a grinding mechanism to obtain the primary powder with high mesh number, and fully mixing the primary powder with a regulating solution in a secondary processing mechanism to obtain a required additive, so that the additive can be uniformly mixed in various main materials, and the feed for the piglets is beneficial to the eating and absorption of the piglets.
[ description of the drawings ]
The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a processing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a primary processing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the grinding mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a secondary processing mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the voltage transformation assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second transformer in the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a rib structure according to the present invention.
100-first-stage processing mechanism, 1-processing machine base, 2-crushing mechanism, 21-crushing shell, 211-upper shell, 212-lower shell, 22-spiral crushing blade, 23-particle cleaning mechanism, 231-supporting rod, 232-annular supporting frame, 233-annular cleaning block, 234-cleaning lug, 3-grinding mechanism, 31-first grinding body, 311-conical cylinder, 312-outward-expanding channel, 32-second grinding body, 321-circular opening, 322-annular buffer part, 323-fixed grinding disc, 324-rotary grinding disc, 325-convex strip, 4-first driving motor, 5-second driving motor and 51-fixed column
200-a two-stage processing mechanism, 6-a frame, 7-a pot-shaped container, 71-an additive output port, 72-a cylinder assembly, 8-a pressure transformation assembly, 81-a first pressure transformation body, 811-a stirring piece, 8111-a first stirring rod, 8112-a second stirring rod, 8113-a conical cutter, 812-a first cavity, 813-a second cavity, 8131-a feed inlet, 8132-a discharge outlet, 814-a sliding part, 8141-a third driving motor, 8142-a sliding shaft, 8143-a connecting piece, 815-a rotating part, 8151-a fourth driving motor, 8152-a rotating shaft, 8153-a speed changer, 82-a second pressure transformation body, 821-a sliding port, 9-a sealing assembly, 91-a filtering part, 92-a first through hole and 93-a rotating disk, 94-fifth driving motor, 95-second through hole.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The piglet feed comprises a main material and an auxiliary material, wherein the main material comprises 50-60% of corn, 15-20% of soybean meal, 6-8% of wheat bran, 5-6% of fish meal, 1.5% of molasses and 0.3% of salt, and the auxiliary material comprises 0.2% of probiotic powder and 4% of an additive. The pig feed disclosed by the invention does not contain chemical components, antibiotics and hormones, and has no side effect. The auxiliary materials are added into the main material to supplement the nutritional ingredients in the main material, so that the feeding desire and the digestion and absorption capacity of the piglets can be promoted, the growth and development speed of the piglets is increased, the fat content is reduced, the meat quality is improved, and the pork is safe and has good taste; the molasses is added to cover the taste of the auxiliary materials, so that the appetite of the piglets is improved.
Preferably, the additives comprise 30-40% of adjusting raw materials, 13-17% of scorched hawthorn, 14-16% of scorched medicated leaven, 10-15% of dried orange peel, 5-10% of rhizoma acori graminei, 3-7% of fructus aurantii and 5-10% of radix paeoniae alba. The regulating raw materials are added into the additive, and the regulating liquid prepared from the regulating raw materials has the effects of preventing cold and injuring the stomach, can improve various health indexes and folk separation of piglets, enhance the constitution of the piglets and reduce the occurrence of various diseases; the charred hawthorn is beneficial to promoting digestion and relieving stasis, and the charred medicated leaven is beneficial to strengthening the spleen and stomach, promoting digestion and relieving stasis, and promoting digestion and regulating middle energizer; the dried orange peel can regulate qi, invigorate spleen, eliminate dampness and reduce phlegm; the bitter orange regulates qi and relieves epigastric distention; rhizoma Acori Graminei has effects of eliminating dampness, promoting appetite, inducing resuscitation, eliminating phlegm, refreshing mind and improving intelligence; radix Paeoniae alba has effects of warming yang, eliminating dampness, tonifying deficiency, and invigorating spleen and stomach. The additive can improve the appetite of piglets and the digestion and absorption capacity.
Preferably, the additive comprises 35% of adjusting raw materials, 15% of scorched hawthorn, 15% of scorched medicated leaven, 15% of dried orange peel, 7% of rhizoma acori graminei, 5% of fructus aurantii and 8% of white paeony root. This is the optimum ratio of the additives,
preferably, the adjusting raw materials comprise 25-35% of long-shaped rice, 30-40% of edible stone powder, 8-12% of roasted petasites japonicus and 20-25% of the root of rehmannia. The long-shaped rice is sweet in nature and slightly warm in taste, and has the effects of tonifying middle-jiao and Qi, invigorating spleen and stomach, replenishing vital essence and strengthening mind, regulating five internal organs, promoting blood circulation, improving hearing and eyesight, relieving restlessness, quenching thirst and stopping diarrhea; the edible stone powder has the functions of relieving muscles and sweating, removing dry mouth and tongue scorched, relieving headache and toothache and the like; the roasted petasites japonicus has the treatment effects of tonifying qi and nourishing yin, activating yang and recovering pulse, can ascend and descend, can float and sink, is used together with various medicines for cold and heat, warm and cool tonification and purgation, has the effects of moderating the medicine property and harmonizing various medicines, and is a medicine with harmonized medicine property; ground ginseng clears heat and purges fire, nourishes yin and moistens dryness.
Preferably, the adjusting raw materials comprise 30% of long-shaped rice, 35% of edible stone powder, 10% of roasted petasites japonicus and 25% of the root of rehmannia. This is the optimum ratio of the conditioning solution.
The invention provides a process for preparing piglet feed, which comprises, grinding the main constituents of the additive into high mesh primary powder, mixing the primary powder with the adjusting liquid to obtain the required additive, mixing the additive with probiotic powder and main material to obtain the piglet feed which is beneficial to direct eating of piglets. The preparation method of the piglet feed comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing raw materials of the additive, decocting edible stone powder in the adjusted raw materials for 0.5-1h, adding indica rice, roasted petasites japonicus and ginseng, and decocting for 1.5-2 h; filtering to obtain filtrate, centrifuging the filtrate to obtain supernatant, and making into regulating solution;
(2) cleaning fructus crataegi preparata, Massa Medicata Fermentata preparata, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, rhizoma Acori Graminei, fructus Aurantii and radix Paeoniae alba, drying, and processing into primary powder;
(3) uniformly stirring and mixing the regulating solution prepared in the step (1) and the primary powder prepared in the step (2) to prepare the required additive;
(4) fully mixing the additive and the probiotic powder to prepare an auxiliary material; mixing the auxiliary materials with the main materials.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, it is preferable that the desired additive is produced by the processing device in steps (2) and (3).
Preferably, the processing device includes a primary processing mechanism 100 and a secondary processing mechanism 200; the primary processing mechanism 100 delivers the processed primary powder to the secondary processing mechanism 200. The invention adopts a two-step method to prepare the additive, the primary powder with high mesh number is firstly processed by a primary processing mechanism 100, the primary powder can be fully mixed with the regulating solution in a secondary processing mechanism 200 to obtain the required additive, and the additive can be uniformly mixed in various main materials, thereby being beneficial to the absorption of piglets.
Preferably, the primary processing mechanism 100 comprises a processing machine base 1, a crushing mechanism 2 and a grinding mechanism 3 which are arranged on the processing machine base 1; the grinding mechanism 3 is arranged below the crushing mechanism 2, the outlet of the crushing mechanism 2 is communicated with the inlet of the grinding mechanism 3, and the outlet of the grinding mechanism 3 is communicated with the inlet of the secondary processing mechanism 200. The roasted hawthorn, the roasted medicated leaven, the dried orange peel, the rhizoma acori graminei, the fructus aurantii and the white paeony root are primarily crushed by the crushing mechanism 2 to prepare material particles with uniform sizes, so that the working strength of the grinding mechanism 3 can be effectively shared, and the working efficiency of the primary processing mechanism 100 is improved; the material particles are ground to a powder form by the grinding means 3, forming a primary powder with a very good dimensional homogeneity.
The grinding machine further comprises a first driving motor 4 for driving the crushing mechanism 2 to work and a second driving motor 5 for driving the grinding mechanism 3 to work, wherein the first driving motor 4 is arranged above the crushing mechanism 2, the second driving motor 5 is arranged on the processing machine base 1, and the grinding mechanism 3 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the second driving motor 5.
For a safer fixation of the crushing mechanism 2, the second driving motor 5 is connected with the crushing device through a fixation column 51 for preventing the crushing mechanism 2 from vibrating at high speed to ensure the stability of the crushing mechanism 2.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing shell 21 and a helical crushing blade 22; the first driving motor 4 is arranged above the crushing shell 21, and the spiral crushing blade 22 is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor 4; the crushing shell 21 includes an upper shell 211 and a lower shell 212, and the inner diameter of the lower shell 212 is gradually reduced. A raw material inlet is arranged above the crushing mechanism 2.
The angle that opens outward of spiral crushing blade 22 from top to bottom grow gradually, and when spiral crushing blade 22 was high-speed rotatory, can produce by the swirl of lower up, the material granule of rolling up broken casing 21 bottom to make the material granule by broken more abundant. The bottom department fixed mounting of first driving motor 4 output shaft has granule clearance mechanism 23, granule clearance mechanism 23 includes bracing piece 231, annular braced frame 232 and install at annular braced frame 232 outer edge and with the coaxial annular clearance piece 233 of annular braced frame 232, annular braced frame 232 fixes and keeps away from first driving motor 4 output shaft one end and coaxial with first driving motor 4 output shaft at bracing piece 231, annular clearance piece 233 is close to and is formed with the clearance lug 234 coaxial with annular clearance piece 233 on the lower casing 212 one side. After most of the material particles enter the grinding mechanism 3, the first driving motor 4 is started again, and the first driving motor 4 drives the particle cleaning mechanism 23 to convey the material particles remained in the crushing shell 21 to the grinding mechanism 3, so that the material waste is avoided.
Preferably, the milling mechanism 3 comprises a first 31 and a second 32 milling body; an inlet communicated with an outlet of the crushing mechanism 2 is arranged above the first grinding body 31, a primary powder outlet is arranged at one end of the second grinding body 32, and the first grinding body 31 and the second grinding body 32 are both arranged on a rotating shaft of the second driving motor 5. The first milling body 31 and the second milling body 32 are coaxially arranged so that milling is more efficient.
Preferably, a tapered cylinder 311 is arranged on the axis of the first milling body 31, and the outer wall of the tapered cylinder 311 and the inner wall of the first milling body 31 form an outward expanding channel 312 expanding outward towards the second milling body 32. By providing the outward expanding channels 312, the material particles enter the second grinding body 32 uniformly and orderly.
Preferably, a circular opening 321 for passing the material particles is arranged on one side of the second milling body 32 close to the first milling body 31, the edge of the circular opening 321 coincides with the outer edge of the outward expanding channel 312, and an annular buffer 322 extending towards the center of the circle is arranged at the edge of the circular opening 321. The design of annular buffer portion 322, the circular opening 321 that gets into to the material granule that comes out from expanding the passageway 312 outward plays the cushioning effect, can prevent effectively that the material granule from pricking heap in circular opening 321 department, plays the even effect of milling.
The second grinding body 32 further comprises a fixed grinding disc 323 and a rotating grinding disc 324, the fixed grinding disc 323 is fixedly arranged on one side of the annular buffer part 322 far away from the circular opening 321, the center of the rotating grinding disc 324 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the second driving motor 5, and the fixed grinding disc 323 and the rotating grinding disc 324 are oppositely arranged; the second milling body 32 is also provided with a primary powder outlet at the bottom. The high speed rotation of the rotating abrasive disc 324 grinds the material particles into a high mesh of primary powder.
Preferably, the grinding surfaces of the fixed grinding disc 323 and the rotating grinding disc 324 are rough planes; the rough plane is composed of a plurality of groups of convex strips 325 which are intersected with each other in pairs, each group of convex strips 325 are parallel to each other, and the included angle range of the two convex strips 325 is 30-45 degrees, so that the fixed grinding disc 323 and the rotary grinding disc 324 have strong grinding effect.
The convex strips are composed of abrasive and system materials, preferably, the abrasive comprises 6-30% of diamond; the system material comprises Fe 50-86%, Cu 6-13%, Ni 1-5% and Sn0.5-2%, and has better affinity with diamond, so that the utilization rate of diamond is greatly improved, and the service life of raised lines is prolonged.
Preferably, the secondary processing mechanism 200 includes a frame 6, a pot 7 disposed on the frame 6, and a pressure changing assembly 8 disposed inside the pot 7 and movable in a vertical axis direction of the pot 7. According to the invention, the contact frequency of the primary powder and the regulating liquid is greatly increased by rapidly reducing and increasing the air pressure in the pressure changing component 8, and the nutrient components of the regulating liquid are easily separated under the action of the change of the air pressure, so that the absorption of piglets is facilitated.
Preferably, the transforming assembly 8 comprises a first transforming body 81 and a second transforming body 82, the first transforming body 81 is mounted at the upper end of the inside of the tank-shaped container 7 through the cylinder assembly 72, and the second transforming body 82 is mounted at the lower end of the inside of the tank-shaped container 7; the second transformer 82 has an upward sliding port 821, and the outer wall of the first transformer 81 passes through the sliding port 821 and is tightly sleeved on the inner wall of the second transformer 82. The second pressure transformation body 82 can be compressed during the downward movement of the first pressure transformation body 81, so that the conditioning liquid and the primary powder in the second pressure transformation body 82 can be fully mixed, and simultaneously, the nutrient components in the conditioning liquid can be separated. The pressure-changing component 8 has a simple structure, and can realize pressure variation, wall breaking, rotary lifting and control speed rapid variation.
Preferably, the bottom of the first transformer 81 is provided with a stirring member 811, and the stirring member 811 extends into the second transformer 82; a first cavity 812 is formed around the axis of the first transformer 81, a second cavity 813 is formed between the outer wall of the first cavity 812 and the inner wall of the first transformer 81, a feed port 8131 is formed at the upper end of the second cavity 813, and a discharge port 8132 is formed at the lower end of the second cavity 813; a sliding part 814 driving the first transformer 81 to slide up and down and a rotating part 815 driving the stirring part 811 to rotate are installed in the first cavity 812, the sliding part 814 includes a third driving motor 8141, a sliding shaft 8142 and a connecting part 8143 arranged at the upper end inside the pot-shaped container 7, the upper end of the sliding shaft 8142 is connected with the third driving motor 8141, and the lower end is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first cavity 812 through the connecting part 8143; the rotating part 815 includes a fourth driving motor 8151, a rotating shaft 8152, and a transmission 8153, the fourth driving motor 8151 drives the rotating shaft 8152 to rotate and is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first chamber 812, the transmission 8153 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 8152, one end of the transmission 8153 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first chamber 812, the other end is connected to the connecting part 8143, and the stirring part 811 is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 8152.
Preferably, transmission 8153 is a harmonic reducer. The harmonic reducer has the advantages of small volume, light weight, few parts, simple and convenient installation, high transmission efficiency, stable transmission, no impact, no noise and high motion precision.
The working principle is as follows: the sliding part 814 drives the first transformer 81 to rapidly move up and down under the control of the third driving motor 8141, continuously compresses the second transformer 82, and rapidly changes the air pressure in the second transformer 82, so that the nutrient components in the regulating solution are separated by breaking the wall, and the aim of fully mixing with the primary powder is achieved. The stirring member 811 is continuously stirred by the rotating portion 815 to further bring the conditioning liquid into sufficient contact with the primary powder.
Preferably, the stirring member 811 includes a first stirring rod 8111 in a horizontal direction and a plurality of second stirring rods 8112 vertically disposed on the first stirring rod 8111; a plurality of second puddlers 8112 are arranged on the first puddler 8111 at equidistant intervals, and conical cutters 8113 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the first puddler 8111 and the second puddler 8112.
Preferably, two first stirring rods 8111 are included, and the two first stirring rods 8111 are vertically arranged in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, a sealing assembly 9 is further included at the bottom of the second transformer 82. By arranging the sealing assembly 9, the sealing effect is achieved when the first transformation body 81 is compressed up and down, so that the sudden rising and falling of the air pressure in the second transformation body 82 are realized; when the compression of the first pressure transformation body 81 is stopped, the sealing assembly 9 is opened and the prepared additive is discharged.
Preferably, the sealing assembly 9 comprises a filter portion 91, a first through hole 92, a rotary disk 93 and a fifth driving motor 94; the filtering portion 91 is laid above the bottom of the second transformer 82, the first through holes 92 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the second transformer 82, the rotating disc 93 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the fifth driving motor 94 and tightly sleeved with the bottom of the second transformer 82, the fifth driving motor 94 is mounted at the central position of the bottom of the second transformer 82 and drives the rotating disc 93 to rotate, and the rotating disc 93 is provided with second through holes 95 corresponding to the first through holes 92.
Preferably, a gap is formed between the second transformer 82 and the tank-shaped container 7, the gap plays a role of indirectly buffering the additive, and the bottom of the tank-shaped container 7 is provided with the additive output port 71.
Preferably, the processing manner of the step (2) includes the following steps:
(2.1) putting the dried scorched hawthorn, scorched medicated leaven, dried orange peel, grassleaf sweelflag rhizome, bitter orange and white paeony root into a first-stage processing mechanism 100, and carrying out primary crushing in a crushing mechanism 2 to prepare material particles; wherein the rotating speed of the crushing mechanism 2 is controlled at 200-250 r/min;
(2.2) grinding the obtained material scraps in a grinding mechanism 3 to obtain primary powder; wherein the rotating speed of the milling mechanism 3 is controlled at 70-80 r/min;
(2.3) the primary powder enters the secondary processing mechanism 200, the inlet of the secondary processing mechanism 200 is closed, the regulating liquid is added from the feed inlet 8131, then the sealing assembly 9 is closed, the fourth driving motor 8151 controls the stirring piece 811 to rotate at a high speed, meanwhile, the third driving motor 8141 controls the sliding part 814 to lift up the first transformer 81, then the first transformer 81 is controlled to move downwards rapidly to compress the second transformer 82, and the space of the second transformer 82 is compressed to 0.6-0.3; the third driving motor 8141 drives the sliding part 814 to lift the first transformer 81 upwards to the initial position, and repeating the process for 10 to 15 times to obtain the required additive;
(2.4) the seal assembly 9 is opened and additive slowly enters the gap and is output from the additive output port 71.
The product form of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and examples shown in the present application, and any suitable changes or modifications of the similar ideas should be made without departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A piglet feed production preparation technology comprises a main material and an auxiliary material, wherein the auxiliary material comprises an additive and probiotic powder, and is characterized in that: the production and preparation process comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing raw materials for additives, wherein the additives comprise regulating raw materials, scorched hawthorn, scorched medicated leaven, dried orange peel, grassleaf sweelflag rhizome, bitter orange and white paeony root, decocting the regulating raw materials for 1.5-2h, filtering to obtain filtrate, centrifuging the filtrate to obtain supernatant, and preparing regulating solution;
(2) cleaning fructus crataegi preparata, Massa Medicata Fermentata preparata, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, rhizoma Acori Graminei, fructus Aurantii and radix Paeoniae alba, drying, and processing into powder;
(3) uniformly stirring and mixing the regulating solution prepared in the step (1) and the primary powder prepared in the step (2) to prepare an additive;
(4) fully mixing the additive and the probiotic powder to prepare the auxiliary material; mixing the auxiliary materials with the main materials.
2. The process for producing and preparing piglet feed according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the steps (2) and (3), preparing the required additive through a processing device; the processing device comprises a primary processing mechanism and a secondary processing mechanism; and the primary processing mechanism conveys the processed primary powder to the secondary processing mechanism.
3. The process for producing and preparing piglet feed according to claim 2, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the primary processing mechanism comprises a processing machine base, a crushing mechanism and a grinding mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism and the grinding mechanism are arranged on the processing machine base; the grinding mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism, an outlet of the crushing mechanism is communicated with an inlet of the grinding mechanism, and an outlet of the grinding mechanism is communicated with an inlet of the secondary processing mechanism;
the grinding machine further comprises a first driving motor for driving the crushing mechanism to work and a second driving motor for driving the grinding mechanism to work, wherein the first driving motor is arranged above the crushing mechanism, the second driving motor is arranged on the processing machine base, and the grinding mechanism is arranged on a rotating shaft of the second driving motor.
4. The process for producing and preparing piglet feed according to claim 3, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shell and a spiral crushing blade; the first driving motor is arranged above the crushing shell, and the spiral crushing blade is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor; the crushing shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and the inner diameter of the lower shell is gradually reduced;
the grinding mechanism comprises a first grinding body and a second grinding body; the top of first milling body be equipped with the entry that the broken mechanism export is linked together, first milling body and second milling body are all installed on second driving motor's the rotation axis.
5. The process for producing and preparing piglet feed according to claim 4, wherein the process comprises the following steps: a conical cylinder is arranged on the axis of the first grinding body, and an outward expanding channel which expands outwards towards the second grinding body is formed by the outer wall of the conical cylinder and the inner wall of the first grinding body; a circular opening for material particles to pass through is formed in one side, close to the first grinding body, of the second grinding body, the edge of the circular opening is overlapped with the outer edge of the outward expansion channel, and an annular buffer part extending towards the circle center is arranged at the edge of the circular opening; the second grinding body is internally provided with a fixed grinding disc and a rotating grinding disc, the fixed grinding disc is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the circular opening, of the annular buffer part, the center of the rotating grinding disc is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the second driving motor, and the fixed grinding disc and the rotating grinding disc are oppositely arranged; the bottom of the second grinding body is also provided with a primary powder output port.
6. The process for producing and preparing a piglet feed according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein: the secondary processing mechanism comprises a rack, a pot-shaped container arranged on the rack and a transformation assembly which is arranged in the pot-shaped container and can move along the vertical axis direction of the pot-shaped container.
7. The process for producing and preparing piglet feed according to claim 6, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the transformation assembly comprises a first transformation body and a second transformation body, the first transformation body is arranged at the upper end in the tank-shaped container through a cylinder assembly, and the second transformation body is arranged at the lower end in the tank-shaped container; the second transformer body is provided with an upward sliding port, and the outer wall of the first transformer body penetrates through the sliding port and is tightly sleeved on the inner wall of the second transformer body.
8. The process for producing and preparing piglet feed according to claim 7, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the bottom of the first transformer body is provided with a stirring piece, and the stirring piece extends into the second transformer body; a first cavity is formed around the axis of the first transformer, a second cavity is formed between the outer wall of the first cavity and the inner wall of the first transformer, a feed port is formed at the upper end of the second cavity, and a discharge port is formed at the lower end of the second cavity; the first cavity is internally provided with a sliding part for driving the first transformer to slide up and down and a rotating part for driving the stirring part to rotate, the sliding part comprises a third driving motor, a sliding shaft and a connecting piece which are arranged at the upper end in the tank-shaped container, the upper end of the sliding shaft is connected with the third driving motor, and the lower end of the sliding shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first cavity through the connecting piece; the rotating part includes fourth driving motor, rotation axis and derailleur, fourth driving motor drive rotation axis rotates and fixed mounting in first cavity upper end, the derailleur rotates with the rotation axis to be connected, and the one end of derailleur sets firmly on first cavity inner wall, the other end with the connecting piece is connected, the stirring piece is installed in the lower extreme of rotation axis.
9. The process for producing and preparing piglet feed according to claim 8, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the stirring piece comprises a first stirring rod in the horizontal direction and a plurality of second stirring rods vertically arranged on the first stirring rod; a plurality of second puddler equidistance interval is located on the first puddler, the both ends of first puddler and second puddler all set firmly the circular cone cutting knife.
10. The process for producing and preparing a piglet feed according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: the sealing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the second transformer body.
CN202111409396.1A 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Piglet feed production and preparation process Pending CN114304410A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111409396.1A CN114304410A (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Piglet feed production and preparation process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111409396.1A CN114304410A (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Piglet feed production and preparation process

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006712A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-04 贵州省铜仁市万山区京军生态农牧发展有限公司 A kind of weanling pig special feed and preparation method thereof
CN113080324A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-09 焦作市农科利来生物科技有限公司 Pig feed additive and production method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006712A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-04 贵州省铜仁市万山区京军生态农牧发展有限公司 A kind of weanling pig special feed and preparation method thereof
CN113080324A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-09 焦作市农科利来生物科技有限公司 Pig feed additive and production method thereof

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