CN114303983A

CN114303983A - Pig raising regular and quantitative feeding device for farm

Info

Publication number: CN114303983A
Application number: CN202210177705.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜艳燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Guyuan County Bolian Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-24
Filing date: 2022-02-24
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2042-02-24
Also published as: CN114303983B

Abstract

The utility model provides a plant pig raising regularly quantitative device of throwing something and feeding, includes: a shell portion, a time-regulating portion, and a feeding portion; the shell part is arranged on the wall of the pig house and is used for feeding pigs; the time control part is arranged in the shell part, feed throwing operation is carried out on the time control part every morning, feed is thrown by the time control part at noon and at night, and the feed throwing interval time is the same; the feeding part is arranged in the shell part, controls the amount of feed put in the time regulating part according to the size of the manually set pig, and simultaneously adds a proper amount of water to realize automatic mixing and stirring of the feed and put in the pig; the invention provides a timed and quantitative feeding device for pig raising in a farm, which saves manpower and material resources, improves the working efficiency, saves time and ensures the health of people while using a machine to perform timed and quantitative feeding.

Description

Pig raising regular and quantitative feeding device for farm

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry raising, in particular to a timed and quantitative feeding device for pig raising in a farm.

Background

At present in China rural area, people raise pigs generally and feed manually, need to drop into more human labor, this kind of traditional feeding method, can not be according to the growth of pig, nutrition demand etc. feed regularly and quantitatively, not only extravagant but also unhygienic, when artifical feeding simultaneously, comparatively high pigsty will be to a certain extent to cause the threat to raiser's health, for this reason, need a plant and raise pigs regularly and quantitatively to throw the feeding device, when using the machine to carry out regularly and quantitatively to throw the feeding, use manpower sparingly, improve work efficiency, save time, guarantee people's health and materials.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides a timed and quantitative feeding device for pig raising in a farm, which saves manpower and material resources, improves the working efficiency, saves time and ensures the health of people while using a machine to perform timed and quantitative feeding.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a plant pig raising regularly quantitative device of throwing something and feeding, includes: a shell portion, a time-regulating portion, and a feeding portion; the shell part is arranged on the wall of the pig house; the time regulation and control part is arranged in the shell part; the feeding part is arranged in the shell part;

the time regulation part comprises: the device comprises a large support, a storage box, a large support rod, a push rod, a gear A, a rack A, a ratchet wheel A, a gear set, a moving block A, a round rod B, a fixing plate, a round rod C, a ratchet wheel B, a rack B, a long rod, a ratchet wheel C, a ratchet wheel D, a round rod D, a control plate, a round rod E, a ratchet wheel E and a rack C; the large bracket is fixedly arranged in the shell part; the storage box is fixedly arranged on the large bracket, and different feeds are placed in the storage box; the large support rod is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the large support; the support rod is arranged on the side surface of the large support rod in a sliding manner; the push rod is slidably arranged in a square hole on the support rod, one side of the push rod is provided with a rack, and the other end of the push rod is provided with a grabbing rod; the gear A is rotatably arranged in a groove on the side surface of the supporting rod and is meshed with the rack on the push rod; the rack A is slidably arranged in a square hole at the lower end of the supporting rod and is meshed with the gear A; the ratchet wheel A is rotatably arranged in a round hole of the side panel of the large support rod through a shaft, the ratchet wheel A is meshed with a rack on the push rod, and the other end of the shaft of the ratchet wheel A is provided with a bevel gear;

the gear set is rotatably arranged in a circular hole of a plate on the side surface of the large support rod, one end of a shaft of a gear at the lower end in the gear set is provided with a bevel gear, the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear at the end part of the ratchet wheel A, the round rod B is rotatably arranged in a circular hole of a plate on the side surface of the storage box, the round rod B is connected with the shaft of the gear at the upper end in the gear set through a synchronous belt, one end of the round rod B is provided with an eccentric wheel, and a large pawl is rotatably arranged on the eccentric wheel; the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the storage box through a rod; the round rod C is rotatably arranged in a round hole on the fixing plate, and a ratchet wheel is arranged on the round rod C; the ratchet B is arranged on the round rod C and is matched with a large pawl on the round rod B for use; the rack B is arranged below the rod on the fixed plate in a sliding manner, and the rack B is meshed with the ratchet wheel on the round rod C;

the long rod is fixedly arranged on the support rod, one end of the long rod is provided with a rectangular groove, an inclined plane is arranged in the groove, the other end of the long rod is provided with a round table, the round table is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the support B; the moving block A is slidably arranged in a square groove on the long rod, a lower rod at the upper end of the moving block A is in contact with an inclined plane at the end part of the rack B, and an inclined plane at the lower end of the moving block A is in contact with an inclined plane in the rectangular groove of the long rod; the ratchet C and the ratchet D are arranged on the round rods C, the number of the round rods D is two, the two round rods D are rotatably arranged in round holes in the side face of the fixing plate, gears are fixedly arranged on the two round rods D, the gear of one round rod D is meshed with the ratchet C, the gear of the other round rod D is meshed with the ratchet D, and one shaft end of the round rod D is connected with a coil spring fixedly arranged on the side face of the fixing plate; the ratchet C and the ratchet D are ratchets with different sizes, the gear on the round rod D meshed with the ratchet C rotates for one circle when the ratchet C rotates, and the gear on the round rod D meshed with the ratchet D rotates for two circles when the ratchet D rotates for one circle; one end of the control plate is contacted with a groove on a coil spring arranged on the side surface of the fixed plate, the other end of the control plate is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with a plate on the fixed plate;

the round rod E is rotatably arranged in a round hole in the side face of the fixing plate, the round rod E is connected with the round rod D through a synchronous belt, and a ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged on the round rod E; the ratchet wheel E is rotatably arranged in a round hole in the side face of the fixing plate through a shaft, the ratchet wheel E is meshed with the ratchet wheel on the round rod E, and a gear is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the ratchet wheel E; the rack C is slidably arranged in a groove on a rod on the side surface of the fixed plate, and the rack C is meshed with a gear on the ratchet wheel E shaft.

The utility model provides a plant pig raising regularly quantitative feeding device which characterized in that, the one end of rack A be equipped with a baffle, baffle and rack C intermittent type contact.

The utility model provides a plant pig raising is device of throwing something and feeding regularly and quantitatively, its characterized in that, the one end of rack B be equipped with a voussoir, the voussoir can contact with the pole on the movable block A.

The utility model provides a device of throwing something and feeding at regular time and quantity of plant pig raising, its characterized in that, the side of stock be equipped with circular baffle, circular baffle removes in the lower extreme exit of storing the box, the dose is transferred to the fodder in the control storage box.

The feeding part comprises: the device comprises a water tank, a bracket A, a hollow barrel, a motor A, a screw rod sliding block set, an opening and closing door, a feeding basin, an automatic regulating mechanism and stirring equipment; the water tank is fixedly arranged on the large bracket, has a self-heating function and is provided with a signal receiving processor; the bracket A is fixedly arranged in the shell part; the hollow barrel is slidably arranged in a groove of the rod on the bracket A, and the side surface of the hollow barrel is provided with the rod; the motor A is fixedly arranged on the support A, a motor shaft of the motor A is connected with a long rotating shaft, two ends of the long rotating shaft are respectively connected with the lead screws in the two lead screw sliding block groups through synchronous belts, the two lead screw sliding block groups are arranged on the support A, threads on the lead screws in the two lead screw sliding block groups are opposite, and the sliding blocks in the lead screw sliding block groups are provided with buckles; the two opening and closing doors are slidably arranged at the lower end of the hollow barrel, the two opening and closing doors can completely close the lower end of the hollow barrel, small clamping blocks are arranged on the two opening and closing doors, and the clamping blocks on the opening and closing doors can be buckled with the clamping buckles on the sliding blocks of the screw rod sliding block group; the feeding basin is arranged at the lower end of the shell part, the upper end of the feeding basin is aligned with the square opening on the bracket A, and a feeding opening is formed in the feeding basin; the automatic regulating mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the bracket A and regulates and controls the weight of the pig feed in the hollow barrel and the manually set feed volume of large, medium and small pigs, so that the falling amount of the feed in the storage box is automatically controlled, and the labor is saved; the stirring equipment is arranged above the bracket A.

The utility model provides a device of throwing something and feeding at regular time and quantity of plant pig raising, its characterized in that, the water tank in install the water pump, the water pump links to each other with a water pipe, the other end of this water pipe and the long board fixed connection on the support A, water accessible in the water tank enters into in the hollow barrel.

The utility model provides a plant pig raising regularly quantitative feeding device which characterized in that, the lower extreme of hollow bucket be equipped with the spring, the other end of spring is connected with the up end of support A.

The utility model provides a plant pig raising regularly quantitative feeding device which characterized in that, automatic regulation and control mechanism include: the device comprises a support B, a limiting block A, a limiting block B, a support C, a sliding block A, a square rod, a sliding block B, a limiting block C and a prompting plate; the bracket B is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bracket A; the two limiting blocks A are respectively installed in square holes on two sides of a circular frame on the support B in a sliding mode, one end of each limiting block A is an inclined plane, the other end of each limiting block A is provided with a spring, and the other end of each spring is connected with the support B; the limiting block B is rotationally connected with a fixed rod on the lower end face of the limiting block A through a connecting rod; the bracket C is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bracket B; the sliding block A is slidably arranged in a groove on the bracket C, the lower end of the sliding block A is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the bracket C; the upper end of the sliding block A is provided with a small rod, the lower rod slides in a round hole at the lower end of the bracket B, and the upper end of the sliding block A is connected with the limiting block B; the square rod is slidably arranged in a round hole in the side face of the sliding block A, an inclined plane is arranged on the outer side of the square rod, a spring is arranged at the other end of the square rod, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inside of the sliding block A; the sliding block B is slidably arranged in the groove of the bracket C, the side surface of the sliding block B is fixedly connected with a rod on the hollow barrel, and a small cylinder is arranged on the side surface of the sliding block B; the limiting block C is slidably mounted in a groove in the middle of the support C, a regulating and controlling rod is fixedly mounted on the limiting block C, the regulating and controlling rod penetrates through a groove in the prompting plate to be exposed outside the shell part, the prompting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the shell part, small, medium and large characters are engraved on the prompting plate, and small clamping blocks are arranged at grooves in the side face of the corresponding characters.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the ratchet wheel A drives the gear set to rotate, the gear set drives the round rod B to rotate anticlockwise, the round rod B drives the ratchet wheel B to rotate anticlockwise, the round rod B rotates for a circle, the round baffle on the long rod moves to the side face of the outlet at the lower end of the storage box when the ratchet wheel B rotates, feed in the storage box starts to be lowered, and the round platform at the other end of the long rod is clamped in the support B; the feeding time of the rest two times is set while feeding in the morning, so that the time and the energy of people are greatly saved.

2. Manually setting a regulating and controlling rod on the movable limiting block C according to the size of the pig, then clamping the regulating and controlling rod on the limiting block C on a clamping block corresponding to the character at the groove of the prompting plate, pushing the two limiting blocks A to move outwards through the connecting rod by the limiting block B, canceling the limitation on the round platform of the long rod, returning the long rod to the original position, and moving the round baffle on the long rod back to the outlet at the lower end of the storage box; the automatic control of the feed feeding amount according to the set size of the pigs is realized, the intelligent control is realized, the accuracy is high, and the time is saved.

3. After sufficient pig feed and water are put into the hollow barrel, the hollow barrel moves downwards until the clamping blocks on the opening and closing doors are buckled with the clamping buckles on the sliding blocks of the screw rod sliding block set, the motor A is started to drive the two screw rod sliding block sets to work, then the two opening and closing doors are driven to be opened, the mixed pig feed in the hollow barrel falls into the feeding basin, the automatic mixed feed is labor-saving, and the efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic internal structural views of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic structural diagrams of the time control part of the invention.

FIGS. 6 to 10 are schematic views of the partial structures in the time control section of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding part of the present invention.

Fig. 12 and 13 are schematic views of the partial structure of the feeding part of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic view of an automatic regulating mechanism in the feeding section of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1-a housing portion; 2-a time regulation moiety; 3-a feeding part; 201-large support; 202-a storage box; 203-big pole support; 204-support rods; 205-a push rod; 206-gear A; 207-rack a; 208-ratchet A; 209-gear set; 210-moving block a; 211-round bar B; 212-a fixed plate; 213-round bar C; 214-ratchet B; 215-rack B; 216-long rod; 217-ratchet C; 218-ratchet D; 219-round bar D; 220-a control panel; 221-round bar E; 222-ratchet E; 223-rack C; 301-a water tank; 302-scaffold a; 303-hollow barrel; 304-Motor A; 305-lead screw slider group; 306-a door that opens and closes; 307-feeding basin; 308-scaffold B; 309-restriction block a; 310-restriction block B; 311-bracket C; 312-slider a; 313-square bar; 314-slider B; 315-restriction block C; 316-a prompt board; 317-stirring device.

Detailed Description

In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, and the connection may be internal to the two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and illustrative embodiments, which are provided herein for the purpose of illustrating the invention by way of illustration and description, and not for the purpose of limiting the same. In addition, if a detailed description of the known art is not necessary to show the features of the present invention, it is omitted.

Referring to fig. 1-14, a timing and quantitative feeding device for pig raising in a farm comprises: a shell part 1, a time regulation part 2 and a feeding part 3; the shell part 1 is arranged on the wall of a pig house and is used for feeding pigs; the time control part 2 is arranged in the shell part 1, the time control part 2 is used for feeding feed in the morning every day, the time control part 2 is used for feeding feed in the noon and the evening, and the feed feeding interval time is the same; the feeding part 3 is arranged in the shell part 1, the feeding part 3 controls the amount of the feed put in the time regulating part 2 according to the size of the manually set pig, and simultaneously, a proper amount of water is added to realize automatic mixing and stirring of the feed and put in the pig;

the time adjustment part 2 shown in fig. 4 to 10 includes: the device comprises a large bracket 201, a storage box 202, a large support rod 203, a support rod 204, a push rod 205, a gear A206, a rack A207, a ratchet A208, a gear set 209, a moving block A210, a round rod B211, a fixing plate 212, a round rod C213, a ratchet B214, a rack B215, a long rod 216, a ratchet C217, a ratchet D218, a round rod D219, a control plate 220, a round rod E221, a ratchet E222 and a rack C223; the large bracket 201 is fixedly arranged in the shell part 1; the storage box 202 is fixedly arranged on the large bracket 201, and different feeds are placed in the storage box 202; the large support rod 203 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the large bracket 201; the support rod 204 is arranged on the side surface of the large support rod 203 in a sliding way; the push rod 205 is slidably arranged in a square hole on the support rod 204, a rack is arranged on one side of the push rod 205, and a grabbing rod is arranged at the other end of the push rod 205; the gear A206 is rotatably arranged in a groove on the side surface of the support rod 204, and the gear A206 is meshed with a rack on the push rod 205; the rack A207 is slidably arranged in a square hole at the lower end of the support rod 204, and the rack A207 is meshed with the gear A206; the ratchet A208 is rotatably arranged in a round hole of a side panel of the large support rod 203 through a shaft, the ratchet A208 is meshed with a rack on the push rod 205, and the other end of the shaft of the ratchet A208 is provided with a bevel gear; specifically, when the push rod 205 is manually pushed, the push rod 205 drives the gear a206 to rotate clockwise, the gear a206 drives the rack a207 to move outwards, the baffle on the rack a207 moves to one end of the two racks C223, if the rack C223 moves, the baffle on the rack a207 can be pushed to move, and at this time, the rack a207 drives the support rod 204 to move; the push rod 205 moves and drives the ratchet A208 to rotate clockwise;

the gear set 209 is rotatably arranged in a circular hole of a plate on the side surface of the large support rod 203, one end of a shaft of a gear at the lower end in the gear set 209 is provided with a bevel gear, the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear at the end part of the ratchet A208, the round rod B211 is rotatably arranged in a circular hole of a plate on the side surface of the storage box 202, the round rod B211 is connected with the shaft of the gear at the upper end in the gear set 209 through a synchronous belt, one end of the round rod B211 is provided with an eccentric wheel, and a large pawl is rotatably arranged on the eccentric wheel; the fixing plate 212 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box 202 through a rod; the round bar C213 is rotatably arranged in a round hole on the fixed plate 212, and a ratchet wheel is arranged on the round bar C213; the ratchet B214 is arranged on the round rod C213, and the ratchet B214 is matched with a large pawl on the round rod B211 for use; the rack B215 is arranged below the rod on the fixed plate 212 in a sliding way, and the rack B215 is meshed with the ratchet wheel on the round rod C213; specifically, the push rod 205 moves to drive the ratchet wheel a208 to rotate clockwise, the ratchet wheel a208 drives the gear set 209 to rotate, the gear set 209 drives the round bar B211 to rotate counterclockwise, the round bar B211 drives the ratchet wheel B214 to rotate counterclockwise, the round bar B211 rotates one circle, and the ratchet wheel B214 rotates one time; the ratchet B214 rotates to drive the ratchet on the round rod C213 to rotate anticlockwise, and the ratchet on the round rod C213 drives the rack B215 to move;

the long rod 216 is fixedly arranged on the support rod 204, one end of the long rod 216 is provided with a rectangular groove, an inclined plane is arranged in the groove, the other end of the long rod 216 is provided with a round table, the round table is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the support B308; the moving block A210 is slidably installed in a square groove on the long rod 216, a lower rod at the upper end of the moving block A210 is in contact with an inclined plane at the end part of the rack B215, and an inclined plane at the lower end of the moving block A210 is in contact with an inclined plane in the rectangular groove of the long rod 216; specifically, the rack B215 moves to push the moving block a210 to move downwards, the moving block a210 pushes the long rod 216 to move in a direction away from the ratchet wheel B214, at this time, the circular baffle on the long rod 216 moves to the side surface of the outlet at the lower end of the storage box 202, at this time, the feed in the storage box 202 starts to be put down, and at this time, the circular truncated cone at the other end of the long rod 216 is clamped in the support B308; the ratchet C217 and the ratchet D218 are arranged on the round rod C213, two round rods D219 are provided, the two round rods D219 are rotatably arranged in round holes in the side surface of the fixing plate 212, gears are fixedly arranged on the two round rods D219, the gear of one round rod D219 is meshed with the ratchet C217, the gear of the other round rod D219 is meshed with the ratchet D218, and one end of the shaft of the round rod D219 is connected with a coil spring fixedly arranged on the side surface of the fixing plate 212; the ratchet C217 and the ratchet D218 are ratchets with different sizes, the gear on the round rod D219 meshed with the ratchet C217 rotates for one circle when the ratchet C217 rotates, and the gear on the round rod D219 meshed with the ratchet D218 rotates for two circles when the ratchet D218 rotates for one circle; one end of the control plate 220 is in contact with a groove on a coil spring installed on the side surface of the fixing plate 212, the other end of the control plate 220 is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with a plate on the fixing plate 212; specifically, when the coil spring on the side of the fixed plate 212 rotates, the control plate 220 moves back and forth, and the control plate 220 controls the rotating speed of the coil spring on the fixed plate 212 to rotate at a uniform speed;

the round rod E221 is rotatably arranged in a round hole in the side face of the fixing plate 212, the round rod E221 is connected with the round rod D219 through a synchronous belt, and a ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged on the round rod E221; the ratchet wheel E222 is rotatably arranged in a round hole in the side face of the fixing plate 212 through a shaft, the ratchet wheel E222 is meshed with the ratchet wheel on the round rod E221, and a gear is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the ratchet wheel E222; the rack C223 is slidably arranged in a groove on a rod on the side surface of the fixed plate 212, and the rack C223 is meshed with a gear on the shaft of the ratchet wheel E222; specifically, the round bar C213 rotates once to drive the ratchet wheel C217 and the ratchet wheel D218 to rotate counterclockwise simultaneously, the ratchet wheel C217 drives the gear on the engaging round bar D219 to rotate once, the ratchet wheel D218 drives the gear on the engaging round bar D219 to rotate twice, when the round rod D219 meshed with the ratchet wheel C217 rotates for a circle, the round rod D219 applies force to the coil spring connected with the round rod D219, the control panel 220 controls the coil spring to release force at a uniform speed to drive the ratchet wheel on the round rod E221 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the ratchet wheel E222 to rotate anticlockwise, the gear on the shaft of the ratchet wheel E222 driving the rack C223 to move, the rack C223 contacts with the baffle on the rack a207, and pushes the support rod 204 to move, the support rod 204 drives the long rod 216 to move, at this time, the round baffle plate on the long rod 216 is moved to the side of the outlet at the lower end of the storage box 202, at this time, the feed in the storage box 202 begins to be lowered, and at this time, the round platform at the other end of the long rod 216 is clamped in the support B308.

The timing and quantitative feeding device for pig raising in the farm shown in fig. 4-10 is characterized in that a baffle is arranged at one end of the rack A207, and the baffle is in intermittent contact with the rack C223.

The timing and quantitative pig feeding device for the farm as shown in fig. 4-10 is characterized in that a wedge block is arranged at one end of a rack B215 and can be contacted with a rod on a moving block A210.

The timing and quantitative feeding device for pig raising in the farm shown in fig. 4-10 is characterized in that a circular baffle is arranged on the side surface of the long rod 216, and the circular baffle moves at the outlet at the lower end of the storage box 202 to control the feed lowering amount in the storage box 202.

The feeding portion 3 shown in fig. 11-13 comprises: the device comprises a water tank 301, a bracket A302, a hollow barrel 303, a motor A304, a lead screw sliding block group 305, an opening and closing door 306, a feeding basin 307, an automatic regulating and controlling mechanism and stirring equipment 317; the water tank 301 is fixedly arranged on the large support 201, the water tank 301 has a self-heating function and can heat water in the water tank to a proper temperature so as to conveniently mix the pig feed, the water tank 301 is provided with a signal receiving processor, and a water outlet valve in the water tank 301 is controlled to be opened or closed through the signal receiving processor; the bracket A302 is fixedly arranged in the shell part 1; the hollow barrel 303 is slidably arranged in a groove of a rod on the bracket A302, and a rod is arranged on the side surface of the hollow barrel 303; the motor A304 is fixedly arranged on the support A302, a motor shaft of the motor A is connected with a long rotating shaft, two ends of the long rotating shaft are respectively connected with the lead screws in the two lead screw sliding block groups 305 through synchronous belts, the two lead screw sliding block groups 305 are arranged on the support A302, threads on the lead screws in the two lead screw sliding block groups 305 are opposite, and the sliding blocks in the lead screw sliding block groups 305 are provided with buckles; the number of the opening and closing doors 306 is two, the two opening and closing doors 306 are slidably mounted at the lower end of the hollow barrel 303, the two opening and closing doors 306 can completely close the lower end of the hollow barrel 303, small clamping blocks are arranged on the two opening and closing doors 306, and the clamping blocks on the opening and closing doors 306 can be buckled with the buckles on the sliding blocks of the lead screw sliding block group 305; the feeding basin 307 is arranged at the lower end of the shell part 1, the upper end of the feeding basin 307 is aligned with the square opening on the bracket A302, a feeding opening is arranged on the feeding basin 307, and a fed pig can extend the head into the feeding opening to eat food in the feeding basin 307; specifically, after sufficient pig feed and water are put into the hollow barrel 303, the hollow barrel 303 moves downwards until a clamping block on the opening and closing door 306 is buckled with a clamping buckle on a sliding block of the lead screw sliding block group 305, the motor A304 is started to drive the two lead screw sliding block groups 305 to work, the sliding blocks in the lead screw sliding block groups 305 move outwards to drive the two opening and closing doors 306 to be opened, and the mixed pig feed in the hollow barrel 303 falls into the feeding basin 307; the automatic regulating mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the bracket A302 and regulates and controls the weight of the pig feed in the hollow barrel 303 and the manually set feed amount of large, medium and small pigs, so that the falling amount of the feed in the storage box 202 is automatically controlled, and the labor is saved; the stirring device 317 is arranged above the bracket A302, the smashing stirrer on the stirring device 317 can move to the position above the hollow barrel 303, the lumpy pig food in the hollow barrel 303 is smashed, and the water injected into the hollow barrel 303 and the feed in the hollow barrel 303 are uniformly mixed.

As shown in fig. 12, a water pump is installed in the water tank 301, the water pump is connected to a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the long plate on the bracket a302, and water in the water tank 301 can enter the hollow barrel 303 through the water pipe.

The lower end of the hollow barrel 303 shown in fig. 12 is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the upper end face of the bracket a 302.

As shown in fig. 14, the automatic adjusting mechanism, the bracket B308 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bracket a 302; the number of the limiting blocks A309 is two, the two limiting blocks A309 are respectively installed in square holes on two sides of a circular frame on the support B308 in a sliding mode, one end of each limiting block A309 is an inclined plane, the other end of each limiting block A309 is provided with a spring, and the other end of each spring is connected with the support B308; specifically, the long rod 216 moves, and the small cylinder on the prompting board 316 passes through the inclined plane at one end of the limiting block A309 and is clamped on the circular frame on the support B308; the limiting block B310 is rotationally connected with a fixed rod on the lower end face of the limiting block A309 through a connecting rod; the bracket C311 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bracket B308; the sliding block A312 is slidably arranged in a groove on the bracket C311, the lower end of the sliding block A312 is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the bracket C311; the upper end of the sliding block A312 is provided with a small rod, the lower rod slides in a round hole at the lower end of the bracket B308, and the upper end of the sliding block A312 is connected with a limiting block B310; the square rod 313 is slidably mounted in a round hole in the side face of the sliding block A312, an inclined plane is arranged on the outer side of the square rod 313, a spring is arranged at the other end of the square rod 313, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inside of the sliding block A312; the sliding block B314 is slidably arranged in a groove of the bracket C311, the side surface of the sliding block B314 is fixedly connected with a rod on the hollow barrel 303, and a small cylinder is arranged on the side surface of the sliding block B314; the limiting block C315 is slidably mounted in a groove in the middle of the bracket C311, a regulating and controlling rod is fixedly mounted on the limiting block C315, the regulating and controlling rod penetrates through the groove on the prompting plate 316 and is exposed outside the shell part 1, the prompting plate 316 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the shell part 1, small, middle and large characters are engraved on the prompting plate 316, and small clamping blocks are arranged at the positions of the grooves on the side surfaces corresponding to the characters; specifically, the regulating and controlling rod on the movable limiting block C315 is manually set according to the size of the pig, then the regulating and controlling rod on the limiting block C315 is clamped on a clamping block corresponding to the character at the groove of the prompting plate 316 to show the amount of the feed which needs to be put once for the small, medium and large pigs, meanwhile, a signal receiving processor on the water tank 301 receives signals, when enough feed is put into the hollow barrel 303, a water outlet valve in the water tank 301 is opened, and the corresponding amount of warm water is injected into the hollow barrel 303; when the hollow barrel 303 is filled with feed and moves downwards, the hollow barrel 303 drives the sliding block B314 to move downwards, the sliding block B314 moves downwards to be in contact with the square rod 313 and push the square rod 313 to move downwards, people drive the sliding block A312 to move downwards, the sliding block A312 moves downwards to compress the spring at the lower end of the sliding block A and generate elastic force, when the square rod 313 moves downwards to be in contact with the limiting block C315, the sliding block A312 rapidly moves downwards due to the elastic force of the spring at the lower end of the square rod 313, at the moment, the small rod at the upper end of the sliding block A312 pushes the limiting block B310 to move upwards, the limiting block B310 pushes the two limiting blocks A309 to move outwards through the connecting rod, the limitation on the round platform of the long rod 216 is cancelled, the long rod 216 returns to the original position, and the round baffle plate on the long rod 216 moves back to the outlet at the lower end of the storage box 202 again; while the sliding block A312 moves downwards, the sliding block B314 can move downwards continuously without being limited because the small cylinder on the side surface of the sliding block B314 can be completely contacted with the limiting block C315 through the groove at the lower end of the limiting block C315, and similarly, when the sliding block B314 moves upwards along with the hollow barrel 303, the small cylinder is contacted with the inclined surface of the square rod 313, so that the square rod 313 moves towards the sliding block A312, and the position of the sliding block A312 is not influenced.

The working principle is as follows: when feeding pigs, firstly, the regulating and controlling rods on the movable limiting block C315 are set according to the sizes of the pigs, the regulating and controlling rods on the limiting block C315 are clamped on the clamping blocks corresponding to the characters at the groove of the prompting plate 316, and the quantity of feed to be fed once is indicated for the small, medium and large pigs;

if the domestic pig is set to be fed three times a day, the manual feeding interval time of 2, 3, 4 and 5 is required to push the grabbing rod corresponding to the number on the side surface of the shell part 1, if the rest is fed once every two hours after feeding once in the morning, the grabbing rod corresponding to the side surface 2 of the shell part 1 is pushed manually, the push rod 205 drives the gear A206 to rotate clockwise, the gear A206 drives the rack A207 to move outwards, the baffle on the rack A207 moves to one end of the two racks C223, if the rack C223 moves, the baffle on the rack A207 can be pushed to move, and at the moment, the rack A207 drives the supporting rod 204 to move; the push rod 205 moves and drives the ratchet A208 to rotate clockwise; the ratchet wheel A208 drives the gear set 209 to rotate, the gear set 209 drives the round rod B211 to rotate anticlockwise, the round rod B211 drives the ratchet wheel B214 to rotate anticlockwise, the round rod B211 rotates for one circle, and the ratchet wheel B214 rotates for one time; the ratchet B214 rotates to drive the ratchet on the round rod C213 to rotate anticlockwise, and the ratchet on the round rod C213 drives the rack B215 to move; the rack B215 moves to push the moving block A210 to move downwards, the moving block A210 pushes the long rod 216 to move away from the direction of the ratchet wheel B214, at the moment, the circular baffle on the long rod 216 moves to the side surface of the outlet at the lower end of the storage box 202, at the moment, the feed in the storage box 202 begins to be put downwards, at the moment, the circular truncated cone at the other end of the long rod 216 is clamped in the support B308, the feed in the storage box 202 is uniformly and continuously fed into the hollow barrel 303, when the feed is put into the hollow barrel 303 to move downwards, the hollow barrel 303 drives the sliding block B314 to move downwards, the sliding block B314 moves downwards to be in contact with the square rod 313 and pushes the square rod 313 to move downwards, the sliding block A312 is driven to move downwards, the sliding block A312 moves downwards to compress the spring at the lower end of the sliding block A312 to generate elastic force, when the square rod 313 moves downwards to be in contact with the limiting block C315, the sliding block A312 rapidly moves downwards due to the elastic force of the spring at the lower end of the sliding block 313, at the small rod at the upper end of the sliding block A312 moves downwards, the limiting block B310 pushes the two limiting blocks A309 to move outwards through the connecting rod, the limitation on the round platform of the long rod 216 is cancelled, the long rod 216 returns to the original position, and the round baffle on the long rod 216 moves back to the outlet at the lower end of the storage box 202 again; at this time, the electromagnetic inductor on the water tank 301 induces the signal receiving processor on the induction water tank 301 to receive signals, when enough feed is put into the hollow barrel 303, the water outlet valve in the water tank 301 is opened, and warm water with corresponding amount is poured into the hollow barrel 303; at the moment, the clamping blocks on the opening and closing doors 306 are buckled with the clamping buckles on the sliders of the lead screw slider groups 305, the smashing stirrer on the stirring equipment 317 moves above the hollow barrel 303, the massive pig food in the hollow barrel 303 is smashed, the water injected into the hollow barrel 303 and the feed in the hollow barrel 303 are uniformly mixed, then, the motor A304 is started to drive the two lead screw slider groups 305 to work, the sliders in the lead screw slider groups 305 move outwards, the two opening and closing doors 306 are driven to be opened, and the well-mixed pig food in the hollow barrel 303 falls into the feeding basin 307; the pig stretches the head into the feeding port to eat the food in the feeding basin 307; feeding in the morning;

during feeding at noon, the ratchet wheel A208 drives the gear set 209 to rotate, the gear set 209 drives the round rod B211 to rotate anticlockwise, the round rod B211 drives the ratchet wheel B214 to rotate anticlockwise, the round rod B211 rotates one circle, the ratchet wheel B214 rotates one circle, the round rod C213 drives the ratchet wheel C217 to rotate one circle, the ratchet wheel C217 drives the gear meshed with the round rod D219 to rotate one circle, when the round rod D219 meshed with the ratchet wheel C217 rotates one circle, the round rod D219 exerts force on the coil spring connected with the round rod D, the control panel 220 controls the uniform-speed releasing force of the coil spring to drive the ratchet wheel on the round rod E221 to rotate clockwise, the ratchet wheel E222 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the gear on the shaft of the ratchet wheel E222 drives the rack C223 to move, the rack C223 is in contact with the baffle plate on the rack A207 to push the support rod 204 to move, the support rod 204 drives the long rod 216 to move, at this time, the circular baffle plate on the long rod 216 moves to the side surface of the lower end outlet of the storage box 202, at this time, the feed in the storage box 202 begins to be put down, and at this time, the circular truncated cone at the other end of the long rod 216 is clamped in the support B308; then the hollow barrel 303 receives the feed, moves downwards to control the feed feeding amount of the time control part 2, and simultaneously, a proper amount of water is added to automatically mix and stir the feed and feed the feed to pigs;

in the afternoon feeding, the ratchet wheel A208 drives the gear set 209 to rotate, the gear set 209 drives the round rod B211 to rotate anticlockwise, the round rod B211 drives the ratchet wheel B214 to rotate anticlockwise, the round rod B211 rotates one circle, the ratchet wheel B214 rotates one circle, the round rod C213 rotates one circle, the ratchet wheel D218 drives the gear meshed with the round rod D219 to rotate two circles, the round rod D219 drives the coil spring connected with the ratchet wheel D217 to exert force on the coil spring, the control panel 220 controls the coil spring to uniformly release force, the ratchet wheel on the round rod E221 rotates clockwise, the ratchet wheel E222 rotates anticlockwise, the gear on the shaft of the ratchet wheel E222 drives the rack C223 to move, the rack C223 is in contact with the baffle plate on the rack A207 to push the support rod 204 to move, the support rod 204 drives the long rod 216 to move, and at the moment, the circular baffle plate on 216 moves to the side surface of the lower end outlet of the storage box 202, at this time, the feed in the storage box 202 begins to be put down, and at this time, the circular truncated cone at the other end of the long rod 216 is clamped in the support B308; then the hollow barrel 303 receives the feed, moves downwards to control the feed feeding amount of the time control part 2, and simultaneously, a proper amount of water is added to automatically mix and stir the feed and feed the feed to pigs; therefore, the pig feeding device can realize that the pig is manually fed for one time in the morning, the rest two times can be completed through setting, the feeding time interval is fixed, and the labor is saved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant pig raising regularly quantitative device of throwing something and feeding, includes: a shell part (1), a time regulation part (2) and a feeding part (3); the method is characterized in that: the shell part (1) is arranged on the wall of the pig house; the time regulating and controlling part (2) is arranged in the shell part (1); the feeding part (3) is arranged in the shell part (1);

the time regulation part (2) comprises: the device comprises a large support (201), a storage box (202), a large support rod (203), a support rod (204), a push rod (205), a gear A (206), a rack A (207), a ratchet wheel A (208), a gear set (209), a moving block A (210), a round rod B (211), a fixing plate (212), a round rod C (213), a ratchet wheel B (214), a rack B (215), a long rod (216), a ratchet wheel C (217), a ratchet wheel D (218), a round rod D (219), a control plate (220), a round rod E (221), a ratchet wheel E (222) and a rack C (223); the large bracket (201) is fixedly arranged in the shell part (1); the storage box (202) is fixedly arranged on the large bracket (201), and different feeds are placed in the storage box (202); the large support rod (203) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the large bracket (201); the supporting rod (204) is arranged on the side surface of the large supporting rod (203) in a sliding way; the push rod (205) is slidably arranged in a square hole on the support rod (204), a rack is arranged on one side of the push rod (205), and a grabbing rod is arranged at the other end of the push rod (205); the gear A (206) is rotatably arranged in a groove on the side surface of the support rod (204), and the gear A (206) is meshed with a rack on the push rod (205); the rack A (207) is slidably arranged in a square hole at the lower end of the support rod (204), and the rack A (207) is meshed with the gear A (206); the ratchet wheel A (208) is rotatably arranged in a round hole of a side panel of the large support rod (203) through a shaft, the ratchet wheel A (208) is meshed with a rack on the push rod (205), and the other end of the shaft of the ratchet wheel A (208) is provided with a bevel gear;

the gear set (209) is rotatably arranged in a circular hole of a plate on the side surface of the large support rod (203), one end of a shaft of a gear at the lower end in the gear set (209) is provided with a bevel gear, the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear at the end part of the ratchet A (208), the round rod B (211) is rotatably arranged in the circular hole of the plate on the side surface of the storage box (202), the round rod B (211) is connected with the shaft of the gear at the upper end in the gear set (209) through a synchronous belt, one end of the round rod B (211) is provided with an eccentric wheel, and a large pawl is rotatably arranged on the eccentric wheel; the fixing plate (212) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the storage box (202) through a rod; the round bar C (213) is rotatably arranged in a round hole on the fixed plate (212), and a ratchet wheel is arranged on the round bar C (213); the ratchet B (214) is arranged on the round rod C (213), and the ratchet B (214) is matched with a large pawl on the round rod B (211) for use; the rack B (215) is arranged below the rod on the fixed plate (212) in a sliding manner, and the rack B (215) is meshed with the ratchet wheel on the round rod C (213);

the long rod (216) is fixedly arranged on the support rod (204), one end of the long rod (216) is provided with a rectangular groove, an inclined plane is arranged in the rectangular groove, the other end of the long rod (216) is provided with a round table, the round table is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the support B (308); the moving block A (210) is slidably arranged in a square groove on the long rod (216), a lower rod at the upper end of the moving block A (210) is in contact with an inclined plane at the end part of the rack B (215), and an inclined plane at the lower end of the moving block A (210) is in contact with an inclined plane in the rectangular groove of the long rod (216); the ratchet C (217) and the ratchet D (218) are arranged on the round rods C (213), two round rods D (219) are arranged, the two round rods D (219) are rotatably arranged in round holes in the side face of the fixing plate (212), gears are fixedly arranged on the two round rods D (219), the gear of one round rod D (219) is meshed with the ratchet C (217), the gear of the other round rod D (219) is meshed with the ratchet D (218), and one end of the shaft of the round rod D (219) is connected with a coil spring fixedly arranged on the side face of the fixing plate (212); the ratchet C (217) and the ratchet D (218) are ratchets with different sizes, the gear on the round rod D (219) meshed with the ratchet C (217) rotates for one circle once, and the gear on the round rod D (219) meshed with the ratchet D (218) rotates for two circles once; one end of the control plate (220) is contacted with a groove on a coil spring arranged on the side surface of the fixing plate (212), the other end of the control plate (220) is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with a plate on the fixing plate (212);

the round rod E (221) is rotatably arranged in a round hole in the side face of the fixing plate (212), the round rod E (221) is connected with the round rod D (219) through a synchronous belt, and a ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged on the round rod E (221); the ratchet wheel E (222) is rotatably arranged in a round hole in the side face of the fixing plate (212) through a shaft, the ratchet wheel E (222) is meshed with the ratchet wheel on the round rod E (221), and a gear is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the ratchet wheel E (222); the rack C (223) is slidably arranged in a groove on a side rod of the fixed plate (212), and the rack C (223) is meshed with a gear on the shaft of the ratchet wheel E (222).

2. The device for feeding pigs in a farm according to claim 1, wherein a baffle is arranged at one end of the rack A (207) and intermittently contacts with the rack C (223).

3. The device for timed and quantitative feeding of pigs in farm according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the rack B (215) is provided with a wedge which can be in contact with the rod on the moving block A (210).

4. The timing and quantitative feeding device for the pig raising in the farm according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the long rod (216) is provided with a circular baffle plate, and the circular baffle plate moves at the outlet at the lower end of the storage box (202) to control the feed lowering amount in the storage box (202).

5. The feeding portion (3) according to claim 1 comprising: the device comprises a water tank (301), a support A (302), a hollow barrel (303), a motor A (304), a screw rod sliding block set (305), an opening and closing door (306), a feeding basin (307), an automatic regulating and controlling mechanism and stirring equipment (317); the water tank (301) is fixedly arranged on the large support (201), the water tank (301) has a self-heating function, and a signal receiving processor is arranged on the water tank (301); the bracket A (302) is fixedly arranged in the shell part (1); the hollow barrel (303) is slidably arranged in a groove of a rod on the bracket A (302), and a rod is arranged on the side surface of the hollow barrel (303); a motor A (304) is fixedly arranged on a support A (302), a motor shaft of the motor A is connected with a long rotating shaft, two ends of the long rotating shaft are respectively connected with lead screws in two lead screw sliding block groups (305) through synchronous belts, the two lead screw sliding block groups (305) are arranged on the support A (302), threads on the lead screws in the two lead screw sliding block groups (305) are opposite, and a buckle is arranged on a sliding block in each lead screw sliding block group (305); the two opening and closing doors (306) are arranged, the two opening and closing doors (306) are slidably mounted at the lower end of the hollow barrel (303), the two opening and closing doors (306) can completely close the lower end of the hollow barrel (303), small clamping blocks are arranged on the two opening and closing doors (306), and the clamping blocks on the opening and closing doors (306) can be buckled with the clamping buckles on the sliding blocks of the screw rod sliding block group (305); the feeding basin (307) is arranged at the lower end of the shell part (1), the upper end of the feeding basin (307) is aligned with the square opening on the bracket A (302), and a feeding opening is formed in the feeding basin (307); the automatic regulating mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the bracket A (302), and regulates and controls the weight of the pig feed in the hollow barrel (303) and the manually set feed volume of large, medium and small pigs, so that the falling amount of the feed in the storage box (202) is automatically controlled, and the labor is saved; the stirring device (317) is installed above the bracket A (302).

6. The device for feeding pigs at a fixed time and a fixed quantity in the farm according to claim 5, characterized in that a water pump is arranged in the water tank (301), the water pump is connected with a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with the long plate on the bracket A (302), and water in the water tank (301) can enter the hollow barrel (303) through the water pipe.

7. The device for feeding pigs in a farm at fixed time and quantity according to claim 5, characterized in that the lower end of the hollow barrel (303) is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the upper end surface of the bracket A (302).

8. The device of claim 5, wherein the automatic control mechanism comprises: the device comprises a support B (308), a limiting block A (309), a limiting block B (310), a support C (311), a slide block A (312), a square rod (313), a slide block B (314), a limiting block C (315) and a prompting plate (316); the bracket B (308) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bracket A (302); the number of the limiting blocks A (309) is two, the two limiting blocks A (309) are respectively installed in square holes on two sides of a circular frame on the support B (308) in a sliding mode, one end of each limiting block A (309) is an inclined plane, the other end of each limiting block A (309) is provided with a spring, and the other end of each spring is connected with the support B (308); the limiting block B (310) is rotationally connected with a fixed rod on the lower end face of the limiting block A (309) through a connecting rod; the bracket C (311) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bracket B (308); the sliding block A (312) is slidably arranged in a groove on the support C (311), the lower end of the sliding block A (312) is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the support C (311); the upper end of the sliding block A (312) is provided with a small rod, the lower rod slides in a round hole at the lower end of the bracket B (308), and the upper end of the sliding block A (312) is connected with the limiting block B (310); the square rod (313) is slidably mounted in a round hole in the side face of the sliding block A (312), an inclined plane is arranged on the outer side of the square rod (313), a spring is arranged at the other end of the square rod (313), and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner part of the sliding block A (312); the sliding block B (314) is slidably arranged in a groove of the bracket C (311), the side surface of the sliding block B (314) is fixedly connected with a rod on the hollow barrel (303), and a small cylinder is arranged on the side surface of the sliding block B (314); the limiting block C (315) is slidably mounted in a groove in the middle of the support C (311), a regulating and controlling rod is fixedly mounted on the limiting block C (315), the regulating and controlling rod penetrates through a groove in the prompting plate (316) and is exposed outside the shell part (1), the prompting plate (316) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the shell part (1), small, medium and large characters are engraved on the prompting plate (316), and small clamping blocks are arranged at grooves in the side faces corresponding to the characters.