CN114302262A - Energy consumption information communication method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Energy consumption information communication method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114302262A CN114302262A CN202111651179.3A CN202111651179A CN114302262A CN 114302262 A CN114302262 A CN 114302262A CN 202111651179 A CN202111651179 A CN 202111651179A CN 114302262 A CN114302262 A CN 114302262A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- information
- energy
- trigger condition
- energy utilization
- energy consumption
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001595 flow curve Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy consumption information communication method, an energy consumption information communication device, electronic equipment and a readable storage medium, wherein energy consumption information is collected according to a collection point; compressing and storing the energy utilization information based on the energy utilization parameters; and transmitting the stored energy utilization information to the client according to the trigger condition. The invention fully considers the characteristic of low power consumption in the process of transmitting the energy consumption information and realizes accurate acquisition, storage and transmission of the energy consumption information under the condition of low power consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of instrument data communication, and particularly relates to an energy consumption information communication method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
With the high-speed development of the internet of things technology, the internet of things lists such as an internet of things electric meter, an internet of things water meter, an internet of things heat meter, an internet of things gas meter and an ultrasonic meter gradually replace the traditional metering instruments and gradually enter our lives. The Internet of things table has all the characteristics of the traditional metering instrument, and combines with the Internet of things technology, so that a series of functions such as automatic meter reading, valve control, remote recharging, meter end prepayment and the like can be realized. Energy consumption data of users in accounting amount in the working process of the internet of things list are periodically reported to the energy management system, and the energy consumption is analyzed and resolved by the functional source management system.
However, in the existing scheme, only one energy consumption data is recorded and reported in one day, the data volume is too small, and the energy management system lacks detailed energy consumption data of a user in the use process. If accurate acquisition is required, a large amount of data can be generated, resources required by data storage and transmission are increased, and power consumption and cost of the internet of things are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the energy consumption information communication method, the energy consumption information communication device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium solve the problems that the amount of information is small, the energy consumption detailed data is lacked, and the power consumption and the cost are high when the detailed data needs to be transmitted in the existing energy consumption information communication process.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a technical solution of an energy consumption information communication method, including:
acquiring energy utilization information according to the acquisition points;
compressing and storing the energy utilization information based on the energy utilization parameters;
and transmitting the stored energy utilization information to the client according to the trigger condition.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the energy consumption information communication method integrates data acquisition, storage and transmission, can acquire detailed energy consumption data in the energy consumption process of a user, and is more accurate in acquired energy consumption information compared with the traditional mode that energy consumption information is acquired one by one in one day.
(2) In the invention, the energy information for transmission is compressed for transmission, so that the transmitted data volume is compressed by nearly 50%, the data transmission time is shortened, and the transmission power consumption is reduced.
(3) In the invention, in consideration of the characteristics of the Internet of things table, a plurality of trigger conditions are set at the end of the Internet of things table, and a mode of regularly transmitting energy information is adopted, so that the power consumption is further reduced, and the cost is saved.
Furthermore, the acquisition points are arranged according to the types of the Internet of things lists, and each Internet of things list has corresponding acquisition points.
Further, the acquisition point is a metering pulse generation point, a preset metering division point or a preset acquisition time interval.
The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are: the acquisition points are set according to different types of the Internet of things list, so that the method can be suitable for different use environments and has higher universality.
Further, the method for storing the energy utilization information comprises the following steps:
setting energy consumption parameters including accumulated energy consumption information and time information;
determining a compression format, wherein the compression format is set according to the type of the Internet of things list, and each Internet of things list has a corresponding compression format;
and based on the energy utilization parameters, compressing the energy utilization information according to the compression format and sequentially storing the energy utilization information.
The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are: according to the invention, based on different types of the Internet of things list, the corresponding compression format is set for storing the energy utilization information, and compared with the traditional energy utilization information storage, the storage space is saved by about 50%, and meanwhile, the energy utilization information transmission power consumption is reduced.
Further, the triggering condition is a time when the energy use information is transmitted.
Further, the trigger condition comprises a first trigger condition and a second trigger condition;
the first trigger condition is timing transmission, and the second trigger condition is that the storage space allowance of the internet of things list is smaller than a preset threshold;
the second trigger condition has a priority greater than the first trigger condition.
The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are: by setting different triggering conditions of the energy information for transmission, the required energy information can be obtained according to the characteristics of the internet of things list and the actual energy information using requirements, and the characteristic of low power consumption in the energy information transmission process is reflected.
Further, after the energy utilization information is transmitted to the client, the stored energy utilization information is updated.
The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are: by automatically updating the energy consumption information in the Internet of things table, the requirement on the storage space of the Internet of things table is reduced, and meanwhile, excessive repeated information stored in the Internet of things table is avoided.
The invention provides an energy consumption information communication device, which comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring energy utilization information according to the acquisition points;
the storage module is used for compressing and storing the energy utilization information;
and the transmission module is used for transmitting the compressed energy utilization information to the client according to the triggering condition.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides an energy consumption information communication device for an energy consumption netlist, so that the energy consumption information with low power consumption and low resource requirements can be accurately acquired, stored and transmitted in the energy consumption information communication process of the energy consumption netlist with the device.
Furthermore, the acquisition points in the acquisition module are arranged according to the type of the internet of things list, and each internet of things list has corresponding acquisition points.
The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are: the acquisition points are set according to the types of different Internet of things lists, so that the device can be suitable for different types of Internet of things lists and has high universality.
Further, the storage module includes:
a parameter determination unit for determining an energy use parameter for compressing the energy use information;
the information compression unit is used for compressing the energy utilization information according to the energy utilization parameters and a compression format;
and the information storage unit is used for sequentially storing the compressed energy utilization information.
The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are: the acquired energy consumption information is compressed and stored in the storage module through a preset data processing mode, the requirement on the storage space of the internet of things table is reduced, and meanwhile, the data transmission power consumption is reduced.
Further, the transmission module includes:
a trigger condition determination unit for determining a trigger condition for transmitting the energy use information;
the energy utilization information sending unit is used for transmitting the energy utilization information when a triggering condition is met;
and the storage information updating unit is used for updating the energy utilization information stored in the Internet of things list after the energy utilization information is transmitted.
Further, the trigger condition comprises a first trigger condition and a second trigger condition;
the first trigger condition is timing transmission, and the second trigger condition is that the storage space allowance of the internet of things list is smaller than the preset threshold;
the second trigger condition has a priority greater than the first trigger condition.
The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are: different trigger conditions are configured in the transmission unit so as to meet the energy consumption information transmission requirements in different scenes, and meanwhile, the stored information of the internet of things table is updated after transmission, so that the same energy consumption information is prevented from being transmitted repeatedly, and the power consumption of data transmission is further reduced.
The present invention provides an electronic device, including:
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the steps of the energy-using information communication method when executing the computer program.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides electronic equipment for energy utilization information communication between an internet of things list and a client, and the energy utilization communication process realized based on the electronic equipment has the characteristics of precise energy utilization acquisition detail, low storage space requirement, low transmission power consumption and low resource requirement.
The present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that implements a method of enabling information communication when the computer program is executed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a corresponding computer readable storage medium for the computer program of the energy utilization information communication between the Internet of things table and the client, and the client can conveniently and directly obtain the energy utilization details in the Internet of things table.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for communicating information using energy according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of an energy consumption information communication device in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a diagram of a memory module structure in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a diagram of a transmission module structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a flow chart of energy consumption supervision implemented based on the energy consumption information communication method in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a flow chart in an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 8 is a small flow leakage flow graph in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a flow chart of a small-flow leakage warning in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart of the peak-to-peak supply management system of the energy enterprise according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart of an abnormal gas usage period monitoring alarm in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined and defined in the appended claims, and all matters produced by the invention using the inventive concept are protected.
Example 1:
the embodiment of the invention provides an energy consumption information communication method, as shown in figure 1, comprising the following steps:
acquiring energy utilization information according to the acquisition points;
compressing and storing the energy utilization information based on the energy utilization parameters;
and transmitting the stored energy utilization information to the client according to the trigger condition.
Compared with the existing energy consumption information acquisition process, the energy consumption information acquisition method has the advantages that only one piece of energy consumption information is acquired in a set time period, and in the energy consumption information generation process, a plurality of pieces of energy consumption information are acquired according to set acquisition points; for example, the existing energy consumption information is acquired once every 10 pm, and the total amount of energy consumption information for one day is obtained by comparing the energy consumption information acquired for two adjacent days, in this embodiment, a plurality of acquisition points are set in 24 hours from 10 pm in the previous day to 10 pm in the next day, and energy consumption information is actively acquired once every one acquisition point, so that the total amount of energy consumption information and the detail of energy consumption information for one day are obtained, and the change trend of the energy consumption can be analyzed according to the information; compared with the traditional energy consumption information acquisition method, the acquisition method in the embodiment can accurately acquire the energy consumption information, so that the energy management system can analyze and solve the energy consumption more accurately.
In the embodiment of the invention, on the basis of accurately acquiring a plurality of pieces of energy consumption information, in order to reduce data storage capacity and resources required by energy consumption information transmission, the energy consumption information is compressed before being transmitted; the compression processing method in the present embodiment is a data processing method that is used to reduce the amount of stored data after a compression parameter (i.e., an energy-using parameter) is given, and the energy-using information after compression can be expressed as an energy-using information detail.
In the embodiment of the invention, the triggering condition in the process of transmitting the energy consumption information refers to the time when the energy consumption information needs to be transmitted, the triggering condition can be preset and can comprise a plurality of triggering conditions, and when the triggering condition comprises a plurality of triggering conditions, different triggering conditions have different priorities so as to ensure the accurate transmission of the energy consumption information; in this embodiment, the client is an end for receiving energy consumption information, which may be an energy management system end, a user terminal, etc., when the client is an energy management system, the energy management system includes a master station system, an employee handheld terminal, an employee APP, a WeChat and Paibao small program, etc., the master station system stores the energy consumption information of each access end, performs targeted energy consumption trend analysis including time trend analysis, area trend analysis, energy consumption trend analysis, etc., and further can implement energy consumption abnormal supervision, such as long-time energy consumption, long-time energy consumption (long-term unattended), abnormal flow supervision (microleakage), abnormal common energy consumption, etc., according to abnormal supervision danger levels, and sends an abnormal alarm to employees through the energy enterprise employee handheld terminal, the employee APP, the WeChat and Paibao small program, a telephone, a short message, etc., when the abnormal alarm belongs to danger, go to processing immediately. When the client is a user terminal, a WeChat public number, an APP, a WeChat and a Payment small program and the like are arranged on the user terminal, when abnormal alarm occurs, reminding can be sent to the user through the above way, if dangerous abnormality occurs, the user is reminded of a correct handling mode, and the identity information of the staff of the energy enterprise can be pushed, so that the staff can enter the user to solve the problem, and the user can also realize functions of inquiring, paying and handling the energy information through the user terminal.
The energy consumption information communication method in the embodiment of the invention is applied to an internet of things list, the existing energy consumption information acquisition scheme realizes that a large amount of energy consumption is required to be increased by energy consumption data acquisition, and the method is generally applied to equipment with external power supply, such as a large-caliber flow meter and a collector which use commercial power for power supply. It should be noted that, by setting energy consumption information for multiple times and increasing power consumption when transmitting the energy consumption information, in this embodiment, the low power consumption characteristic is considered, the acquired data is compressed and stored, transmission time is reduced, the data is not separately reported during transmission, and when other tasks report the data, the power consumption is further reduced by reporting the data. The power consumption of the information communication is mainly consumed for starting the report to connect the operator network and the login server, the time is ten seconds in short time and 2-3 minutes in long time, and the actual report data only needs several seconds. Therefore, in the embodiment, the collected data is not reported independently, and the power consumption can be reduced as much as possible when other tasks are reported together.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention fully considers the characteristic of low power consumption in the process of transmitting the energy consumption information and realizes accurate acquisition, storage and transmission of the energy consumption information under the condition of low power consumption.
Example 2:
for the energy use information acquisition process in example 1:
the embodiment of the invention mainly aims at the energy utilization information acquisition of the Internet of things list.
The acquisition points in the embodiment of the invention are set according to the type of the Internet of things list, each Internet of things list has corresponding acquisition points, and the acquisition points in the embodiment can be manually configured.
The types of the internet of things list in the embodiment of the invention comprise a direct-reading type instrument, a pulse metering type instrument and an ultrasonic metering type instrument, wherein the direct-reading type instrument can be a gas meter, a water meter and an electric meter, the pulse metering type instrument can be a gas meter, a water meter and an electric meter, and the ultrasonic metering type instrument can be a gas meter and a water meter.
In the embodiment of the invention, the acquisition points are divided into a metering pulse generation point, a predicted metering indexing point and a preset acquisition time interval; for the metering pulse generating point, the type of the corresponding internet of things list is a pulse metering type instrument, and for the predicted metering indexing point, the corresponding internet of things list is an ultrasonic metering type instrument; and for the preset time interval, the type of the corresponding Internet of things mark is a direct-reading instrument.
In the implementation of the invention, for a pulse metering type instrument, a metering pulse generation point refers to the moment of generating a metering pulse each time in an energy utilization process to acquire energy utilization information; for the ultrasonic metering type instrument, the expected metering indexing point refers to energy utilization information collection when the preset metering indexing is reached in the energy utilization process, for example, the collection is carried out once every time the dosage is increased by 0.01; when the acquisition point is a preset acquisition time interval, the direct-reading instrument acquires and reads the once energy consumption information at the configured acquisition time interval no matter whether the direct-reading instrument is in the energy consumption process or not.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the acquisition points are set according to different types of the Internet of things list, so that the method can be suitable for different use environments and has higher universality.
Example 3:
for the energy use information storage process in embodiment 1, it includes the following steps:
setting energy consumption parameters including energy consumption information and time information;
determining a compression format, wherein the compression format is set according to the type of the Internet of things list, and each Internet of things list has a corresponding compression format;
based on the energy use parameter, the energy use information is compressed in a compression format and stored in sequence.
The energy utilization parameter in the embodiment of the present invention refers to a parameter required for compressing the energy utilization parameter, and different compression parameters may be adopted according to different compression formats, and the parameters used for reducing the data storage amount are all within the scope claimed by the present invention.
The energy consumption parameters in the embodiment of the invention comprise accumulated energy consumption information U and time information T, wherein the energy consumption information adopts a specific data type, and the time information is in a format second-level timestamp format to acquire original energy consumption information; in the present embodiment, when determining the data type by recording the original energy consumption information, the data type may be satisfied as long as the maximum range of data types can be measured for the application recording table, for example, a floating point number, a 2-byte unsigned number, a 4-byte unsigned number, and the like. It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the energy accumulation information U and the time information are used as parameters for recording the original energy consumption data, and when compressing, new compression parameters need to be introduced, and the introduced parameters are determined according to the adopted compression format.
In the embodiment of the invention, the energy information is compressed by adopting different compression formats based on the type of the Internet of things list, and the type of the Internet of things list in the embodiment comprises a direct-reading instrument, a pulse metering instrument and an ultrasonic metering instrument, wherein the direct-reading instrument can be a gas meter, a water meter and an electric meter, the pulse metering instrument can be a gas meter, a water meter and an electric meter, and the ultrasonic metering instrument can be a gas meter and a water meter.
In the embodiment of the invention, for a pulse metering type instrument, due to the characteristics of pulse metering, energy used for representing one pulse is the same, for example, an internet of things table with the pulse equivalent of 0.01 is added, the energy used is increased by 0.01 when one metering pulse is added, and for an ultrasonic metering type instrument, energy used data is acquired when one metering division value (such as 0.01) is added; the energy utilization difference values between two adjacent acquisition points are the same, the energy utilization difference values between the adjacent acquisition points are selected as metering division values N, and the stored energy utilization data are compressed and stored according to the following compression format (shown in table 1): reference energy information (U)0) Metering division value (N), once-storing and collecting time information (T)0-Tn) The energy consumption information required to be stored is stored by the (U) through the compression format0,T0)…(Un,Tn) Compressed into U0、N、T0…Tn。
Table 1: data structure stored by pulse metering type instrument
| Parameter name |
| Reference energy information (U)0) |
| Measurement division value (N) |
| Collecting time information (T)0) |
| … |
| Collecting time information (T)n) |
In the embodiment of the invention, for the direct-reading metering instrument, the acquisition time interval is the same, the acquisition interval is M, the first acquisition point is selected as the reference, and the accumulated energy information of the first acquisition point is recorded as the reference energy information T0The stored energy-use data is compressed and stored according to the following compression format (shown in table 2): reference energy consumption time (T)0) Acquisition interval (M), storing cumulative energy consumption information (U) in sequence0-Un). The data to be stored is transmitted to the mobile terminal (U) by the method0,T0)…(Un,Tn) Compressed to T0、M、U0…Un。
Table 2: data structure stored by direct-reading instrument
| Parameter name |
| Reference energy consumption time (T)0) |
| Collection interval (M) |
| Accumulated energy consumption information (U)0) |
| … |
| Accumulated energy consumption information (U)n) |
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, based on different types of the Internet of things list, the corresponding compression format is set for storing the energy utilization information, and compared with the traditional energy utilization information storage, the storage space is saved by nearly 50%.
Example 4:
energy use information transmission procedure for embodiment 1:
the embodiment of the invention aims at transmitting the energy utilization information to the client side through the Internet of things.
The triggering condition in the embodiment of the invention refers to the moment of transmitting the energy utilization information, and the energy utilization information stored in the internet of things list is sent to the client under different energy utilization information requirements and data storage conditions by setting different triggering conditions.
The trigger conditions in the embodiment of the invention comprise a first trigger condition and a second trigger condition; the first triggering condition is timing transmission, and the second triggering condition is that the storage space allowance of the internet of things list is smaller than a preset threshold; the second trigger condition has a priority greater than the first trigger condition.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first trigger condition is used as a main transmission path of the energy utilization information, the trigger condition is the same as the traditional trigger condition of energy utilization information transmission, and the stored energy utilization information is uploaded at regular time within a preset time point, so that additional transmission power consumption is not increased.
In the embodiment of the invention, the second trigger condition is used as a supplement to the first trigger condition, and when the storage space allowance of the internet of things table is smaller than the preset threshold value before the timed transmission, the stored energy utilization information is actively uploaded to the client by the internet of things table.
In the embodiment of the invention, in order to reduce the requirement on the storage space of the Internet of things table, the energy utilization information stored in the Internet of things table is updated after the energy utilization information is transmitted to the client every time. And for the first trigger condition, after energy utilization information of the current time period is transmitted at regular time, emptying the energy utilization information stored in the storage space of the Internet of things list, for the second trigger condition, transmitting the energy utilization information to the client, re-determining an acquisition point of the initial energy utilization information of the time period, compressing and storing the information, and after the first trigger condition is met, only transmitting the newly determined energy utilization information between the initial energy utilization information acquisition point and the timing transmission point so as to avoid repeated transmission of the energy utilization information and increase data transmission functions and resources. For example: the first triggering condition is that energy consumption information is transmitted once at 10 pm every day, at 2 pm, the storage space surplus of the internet of things list is smaller than a preset threshold value, the second triggering condition is met, energy consumption information needs to be transmitted, the transmitted energy consumption information is the energy consumption information between 10 pm and 2 pm on the same day, after the energy consumption information transmission is completed, the transmitted energy consumption information is automatically cleared by the internet of things list, a new acquisition point is determined to be used as an energy consumption information initial point for energy consumption information acquisition, at 10 pm on the same day, the first triggering condition is met, the energy consumption information needs to be transmitted, the transmitted energy consumption information is the energy consumption information between 2 pm on the same day and 10 pm on the same day, therefore, the client can still receive the energy consumption information which is completely and continuously recorded by the terminal, and the transmission power consumption of the energy consumption information is reduced.
In the embodiment of the present invention, other conditions for transmitting the available energy information are provided in addition to the two triggering conditions, which are specifically described in that when the internet of things list needs to report the available energy information for other reasons, such as key reporting, abnormal triggering reporting, and the like, the available energy information also needs to be uploaded at this time, and the triggering condition has a higher priority than the first triggering condition and the second triggering condition, but the setting of the transmission condition is not necessary, and the setting can be performed according to the actual use condition of the internet of things list, and when the condition occurs, the internet of things list can transmit the available energy information to the client by using the opportunity of transmitting data at this time.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the embodiment of the invention, different triggering conditions for transmitting the energy information are set, so that the required energy information can be obtained according to the characteristics of the Internet of things list and the use requirement of the actual energy information, and the characteristic of low power consumption in the energy information transmission process is reflected.
Example 5:
an embodiment of the present invention provides an energy consumption information communication device, which can be referred to the energy consumption information communication methods in embodiments 1 to 4.
The energy consumption information communication device provided by the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 2, includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring energy utilization information according to the acquisition points;
the storage module is used for compressing and storing the energy utilization information;
and the transmission module is used for transmitting the compressed energy utilization information to the client according to the trigger condition.
The energy consumption information communication device in the embodiment of the invention is deployed in energy consumption information source equipment, and can realize accurate acquisition, storage and transmission of energy consumption information with low power consumption and low resource requirements in the energy consumption information communication process.
Example 6:
for the acquisition module in example 5:
in the embodiment of the invention, the acquisition points in the acquisition module are arranged according to the type of the Internet of things list, and each Internet of things list has corresponding acquisition points; the acquisition points are divided into measurement pulse generation points, predicted measurement indexing points and preset acquisition time intervals; for the metering pulse generating point, the type of the corresponding internet of things list is a pulse metering type instrument, and for the predicted metering indexing point, the corresponding internet of things list is an ultrasonic metering type instrument; and for the preset time interval, the type of the corresponding Internet of things mark is a direct-reading instrument.
The specific manner in which the operation is performed by the acquisition module in the above embodiments has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the acquisition points are set according to the types of different Internet of things lists, so that the device can be suitable for different use environments and has high universality.
Example 7:
as for the memory module in embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 3, it specifically includes:
a parameter determination unit configured to determine an energy use parameter of the compression energy use information;
the information compression unit is used for compressing the energy utilization information according to the energy utilization parameters and the compression format;
and the information storage unit is used for sequentially storing the compressed energy-using information.
The energy utilization parameters determined by the parameter specific unit in the embodiment of the invention comprise accumulated energy utilization information U and time information T, wherein the energy utilization information adopts a specific data type, and the time information is in a format second-level timestamp format for acquiring original energy utilization information.
The information compression unit in the embodiment of the invention is used for compressing the energy information by adopting different compression formats based on the type of the Internet of things list, and the type of the Internet of things list in the embodiment comprises a direct-reading instrument, a pulse metering instrument and an ultrasonic metering instrument, wherein the direct-reading instrument can be a gas meter, a water meter and an electric meter, the pulse metering instrument can be a gas meter, a water meter and an electric meter, and the ultrasonic metering instrument can be a gas meter and a water meter.
The information storage unit in the embodiment of the invention is used for storing the compressed information in the Internet of things list according to the set data type.
The specific manner in which the memory module performs the operations in the above embodiments has been described in detail in relation to the embodiments of the method, and will not be described in detail here.
Example 8:
as for the transmission module in embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 4, it specifically includes:
a trigger condition determination unit configured to determine a trigger condition of the transmission capability information;
the energy utilization information sending unit is used for transmitting the energy utilization information when the triggering condition is met;
and the storage information updating unit is used for updating the energy utilization information stored in the Internet of things list after the energy utilization information is transmitted.
In the embodiment of the invention, the trigger condition determined in the trigger condition determining module refers to the moment of transmitting the energy utilization information, and the energy utilization information stored in the internet of things list is sent to the client side under different energy utilization information requirements and data storage conditions by setting different trigger conditions.
The trigger conditions in the embodiment of the invention comprise a first trigger condition and a second trigger condition; the first triggering condition is timing transmission, and the second triggering condition is that the storage space allowance of the internet of things list is smaller than a preset threshold; the second trigger condition has a priority greater than the first trigger condition. The first trigger condition is used as a main transmission path of the energy utilization information, the trigger condition is the same as the traditional trigger condition of energy utilization information transmission, and the stored energy utilization information is uploaded at regular time within a preset time point, so that additional transmission power consumption is not increased. And the second trigger condition is used as a supplement of the first trigger condition, and when the storage space allowance of the IOT list is smaller than a preset threshold value before the timing transmission, the IOT list actively uploads the stored energy utilization information to the client.
The specific manner in which the transmission module performs the operations in the above embodiments has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the transmission module in the embodiment of the invention sets different triggering conditions of the transmission energy information, so that the required energy information can be obtained according to the characteristics of the internet of things list and the use requirement of the actual energy information, and the characteristic of low power consumption in the energy information transmission process is reflected.
Example 9:
an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, as shown in fig. 5, including:
a memory for storing a computer program;
and a processor for implementing the energy-use information communication method in embodiments 1 to 4 when executing the computer program.
In embodiments of the present invention, the electronic device may further comprise one or more of a multimedia component, an input/output interface, and a communication component.
The processor in the embodiment of the invention is used for controlling the whole operation of the electronic equipment so as to complete all or part of the steps in the energy-using information communication method. The memory is used to store various types of data to support instructions at the electronic device, which may include, for example, the quality of any application or method used to operate on the electronic device, as well as application-related data. The Memory may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile Memory device or combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic Memory, flash Memory, disk Memory, magnetic disk, or optical spectrum. The multimedia component may comprise a screen, which may be for example a touch screen, and an audio component for outputting and/or inputting audio signals, which may for example comprise a microphone for receiving external audio signals. The received audio information may further be stored in a memory or transmitted through a communication component. The audio assembly also includes at least one speaker for outputting audio signals. The I/O interface provides an interface between the processor and other interface modules, such as a keyboard, mouse, buttons, etc. These buttons may be virtual or physical buttons, and the communication component is used for wired or wireless communication between the electronic device or other devices. Wireless Communication, such as WI-FI bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC for short), 2G, 3G, or 4G, or a combination of one or more of them.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic Device may be implemented by one or more of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other electronic components, and is configured to execute the above-mentioned energy-using information communication method.
Example 10:
the embodiment of the invention provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored in the computer readable storage medium, and the steps of the method for realizing the information communication can be realized when the computer program is executed. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be the memory including program instructions, the program instructions being executable by a processor of an electronic device to perform the method for communicating the utilization information.
Example 11:
the embodiment of the invention provides the energy consumption information communication method in the embodiments 1-4 to realize the supervision process of energy consumption supervision.
The energy utilization supervision process in the embodiment of the invention is shown in fig. 6, and comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring, storing and transmitting energy utilization information to an energy management system through an internet of things table based on an energy utilization information communication method;
s2, analyzing the user energy usage habit based on the received energy usage information to obtain an energy usage curve;
and S3, supervising the use of the energy of the user based on the application scene of the energy use information.
Step S2 of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:
based on the received energy consumption information, calculating energy consumption flow (ratio of energy consumption to energy consumption time) in unit time, and further calculating energy consumption flow of each flow point in turn, wherein the energy consumption flow of a first flow point is the accumulated energy consumption of a second acquisition point and the first acquisition point divided by a time interval, namely:
the energy consumption flow of the nth flow point is as follows:
analyzing the energy flow, excluding the flow point with the flow rate of 0, and calculating the minimum flow point FminAnd point of maximum flow Fmax。
By analyzing the energy consumption flow rate, the energy consumption period can be divided by the flow rate point with the flow rate of 0, and the energy consumption period can be reflected by which time period the user can concentrate on. The total energy consumption of the day can be calculated by calculating the difference between the consumption of the first acquisition point and the consumption of the last acquisition point of the day.
Analyzing data such as energy consumption flow curve, energy consumption minimum flow, energy consumption maximum flow, user energy consumption time interval, energy consumption total amount and the like in one day according to the method, and analyzing the historical energy consumption habit of the user by combining the historical energy consumption data of the user to obtain an energy consumption trend; the energy utilization curve and the energy utilization trend in the area range can be obtained by collecting the energy utilization data of the users in the area range. The area energy curve comprises an area energy flow curve and an area energy total consumption curve.
In step S3 of the embodiment of the present invention, the user energy usage curve is obtained according to the energy usage habit, and the user energy usage can be monitored by combining different types of energy application scenarios, so as to achieve the purpose of safe energy usage.
The embodiment of the invention can be applied to the supervision of small-flow leakage on a gas user, and because the small-leakage-amount traditional inspection mode is difficult to find, the energy-consumption time period covers a whole day, and the minimum flow point F is analyzedminAnd the energy consumption time period can be used for carrying out accurate small-flow gas leakage analysis, for example, fig. 7 is a gas flow curve graph under the condition of no leakage, andthe flow rate in the gas using period is 0, fig. 8 is a small flow leakage flow rate graph, the gas using period is all days, and the minimum flow rate is 0.06. After discovering that the leakage is abnormal, the energy management system informs users and safety inspectors of abnormal early warning through forms such as WeChat, APP, short messages and the like, and automatically dispatches to carry out targeted safety inspection. The detailed flow is shown in fig. 9. The same principle can be applied to tap water users to supervise and early warn leakage.
The embodiment of the invention can be applied to energy enterprise management, the peak height of the energy consumption in the area can be accurately analyzed through the energy consumption curve in the area, the energy supply is properly increased at the peak of the energy consumption, the energy consumption requirement of a user is met, the energy supply is reduced at the low peak, the safety of an energy supply pipe network is ensured, and meanwhile, the leakage can also be reduced, and the flow is shown in figure 10.
The embodiment of the invention can find the energy consumption in the abnormal time period through the energy consumption time period analysis, inform the user through the forms of WeChat, APP, short message and the like, automatically dispatch the worker to perform safety check if the potential safety hazard exists, and achieve the purpose of safe energy consumption, wherein the alarm flow in the abnormal gas consumption time period is shown in fig. 11.
The specific application scenario of the energy use supervision in the above embodiments is within the scope of the present application as long as the energy use supervision process is implemented by the energy use communication implementation method in the embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (14)
1. A method for communicating information, the method comprising:
acquiring energy utilization information according to the acquisition points;
compressing and storing the energy utilization information based on the energy utilization parameters;
and transmitting the stored energy utilization information to the client according to the trigger condition.
2. The energy consumption information communication method according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition points are arranged according to types of internet of things (IOT) lists, and each IOT list has corresponding acquisition points.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the collection point is a metering pulse generation point, a preset metering division point or a preset collection time interval.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of storing the energy use information comprises:
setting energy consumption parameters including accumulated energy consumption information and time information;
determining a compression format, wherein the compression format is set according to the type of the Internet of things list, and each Internet of things list has a corresponding compression format;
and based on the energy utilization parameters, compressing the energy utilization information according to the compression format and sequentially storing the energy utilization information.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the trigger condition is a time when the energy information is transmitted.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the trigger condition includes a first trigger condition and a second trigger condition;
the first trigger condition is timing transmission, and the second trigger condition is that the storage space allowance of the internet of things list is smaller than a preset threshold;
the second trigger condition has a priority greater than the first trigger condition.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the stored energy information is updated after the energy information is transmitted to the client.
8. An information communication apparatus, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring energy utilization information according to the acquisition points;
the storage module is used for compressing and storing the energy utilization information;
and the transmission module is used for transmitting the compressed energy utilization information to the client according to the triggering condition.
9. The energy consumption communication device according to claim 8, wherein the collection points in the collection module are arranged according to the type of the IOT lists, and each IOT list has corresponding collection points.
10. The device of claim 8, wherein the storage module comprises:
a parameter determination unit for determining an energy use parameter for compressing the energy use information;
the information compression unit is used for compressing the energy utilization information according to the energy utilization parameters and a compression format;
and the information storage unit is used for sequentially storing the compressed energy utilization information.
11. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the transmission module comprises:
a trigger condition determination unit for determining a trigger condition for transmitting the energy use information;
the energy utilization information sending unit is used for transmitting the energy utilization information when a triggering condition is met;
and the storage information updating unit is used for updating the energy utilization information stored in the Internet of things list after the energy utilization information is transmitted.
12. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the trigger condition includes a first trigger condition and a second trigger condition;
the first trigger condition is timing transmission, and the second trigger condition is that the storage space allowance of the internet of things list is smaller than the preset threshold;
the second trigger condition has a priority greater than the first trigger condition.
13. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the method of communicating the information with energy according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program.
14. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed to implement the method for communicating the availability information according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111651179.3A CN114302262A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Energy consumption information communication method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111651179.3A CN114302262A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Energy consumption information communication method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114302262A true CN114302262A (en) | 2022-04-08 |
Family
ID=80972958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111651179.3A Pending CN114302262A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Energy consumption information communication method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114302262A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008058006A (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-13 | Ricoh Elemex Corp | Data memory device and program of gas meter |
| CN102354178A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-02-15 | 常州节安得能源科技有限公司 | Energy efficiency monitoring system |
| CN110555977A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-12-10 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Gas monitoring method and device, Internet of things platform and gas terminal |
| CN110651170A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2020-01-03 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Gas meter |
| CN111239488A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-05 | 中国能源建设集团陕西省电力设计院有限公司 | Intelligent electric meter and intelligent electric meter system |
| CN111524029A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-11 | 苏州科腾软件开发有限公司 | Electric power communication system based on cloud calculates |
| CN111724046A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-29 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Electricity purchase management system |
| US20210376853A1 (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2021-12-02 | Indian Institute Of Technology Delhi | Multivariate data compression system and method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202111651179.3A patent/CN114302262A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008058006A (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-13 | Ricoh Elemex Corp | Data memory device and program of gas meter |
| CN102354178A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-02-15 | 常州节安得能源科技有限公司 | Energy efficiency monitoring system |
| CN110651170A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2020-01-03 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Gas meter |
| US20210376853A1 (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2021-12-02 | Indian Institute Of Technology Delhi | Multivariate data compression system and method thereof |
| CN110555977A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-12-10 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Gas monitoring method and device, Internet of things platform and gas terminal |
| CN111239488A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-05 | 中国能源建设集团陕西省电力设计院有限公司 | Intelligent electric meter and intelligent electric meter system |
| CN111524029A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-11 | 苏州科腾软件开发有限公司 | Electric power communication system based on cloud calculates |
| CN111724046A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-29 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Electricity purchase management system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109886512B (en) | Residual emergency maintenance time estimation method, residual emergency maintenance time early warning method, residual emergency maintenance time estimation system and residual emergency maintenance time early warning system | |
| US9491285B2 (en) | Technique for performance management in a mobile communications network | |
| US10455299B2 (en) | Optimized smart meter reporting schedule | |
| CN104360208A (en) | Acquisition failure analyzing and processing method of electricity utilization information acquisition operating and maintaining system | |
| CN109005528A (en) | A kind of bluetooth mesh gateway data polymerization report method | |
| CN102668454B (en) | For providing method and the operations support systems of the performance management in mobile communication system | |
| CN110769452A (en) | Method, system, server and storage medium for identifying longitude and latitude abnormity of base station | |
| CN102487523A (en) | User compliant analysis method and device | |
| US10346281B2 (en) | Obtaining and analyzing a reduced metric data set | |
| CN101931986B (en) | Indication method of network energy efficiency, indicator and system | |
| CN105760280B (en) | Power consumption monitoring system and method | |
| CN113821421B (en) | Method, system, device and storage medium for collecting server performance data | |
| TW201628384A (en) | Traffic prediction and resource scheduling automatic analyzing system of mobile network base station and method thereof | |
| CN102547789B (en) | Early warning method, device and system for quality of peer-to-peer service | |
| CN105636097B (en) | A kind of method and device verifying network performance statistics | |
| CN111756589A (en) | Cloud resource management method and device, cloud server and storage medium | |
| CN114302262A (en) | Energy consumption information communication method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium | |
| EP2819453B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for evaluating events in a telecommunication network | |
| WO2017133333A1 (en) | Method and device for counting and collecting network-manager performance data | |
| CN102612058B (en) | Method and device for determining performance index statistical result | |
| CN104683558A (en) | Method, device and system for updating alarm clock mode of mobile terminal | |
| CN114595135A (en) | Log data processing method, device, equipment, storage medium and program product | |
| CN106488480B (en) | Work order engine implementation method and device | |
| CN103906100A (en) | Repeater determining method and device | |
| CN101198134A (en) | Real time telephone traffic and channel load monitoring method and system used for mobile network |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220408 |