CN114296238A - Pupil distance diopter rotation adjusting mechanism - Google Patents
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- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 title description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
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- 239000004984 smart glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种瞳距屈光度旋转调节机构,该调节机构包括主体框架,主体框架上设有左、右目镜,以及与左、右目镜对应设置的左、右显示屏;目镜侧边设有用于调节单侧的显示屏与目镜之间距离的屈光度调节组件,以及用于调节单侧的目镜左移或右移的瞳距调节组件;屈光度调节组件与显示屏驱动连接;瞳距调节组件与目镜驱动连接;屈光度调节组件与瞳距调节组件均为可转动结构。该调节机构可精准控制单眼的屈光度和瞳距,可使双眼均能调节到最佳使用状态。操作便利,在同一位置即可完成屈光度与瞳距调节的操作,大大提高了智能眼镜的使用体验。
The invention relates to an interpupillary distance diopter rotation adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism comprises a main body frame. The main body frame is provided with left and right eyepieces, and left and right display screens corresponding to the left and right eyepieces; A diopter adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the display screen and the eyepiece on one side, and an interpupillary distance adjustment component for adjusting the left or right shift of the unilateral eyepiece; the diopter adjustment component is driven and connected with the display screen; the interpupillary distance adjustment component is connected with the eyepiece Drive connection; both the diopter adjustment component and the interpupillary distance adjustment component are rotatable structures. The adjustment mechanism can precisely control the diopter and interpupillary distance of one eye, so that both eyes can be adjusted to the best use state. The operation is convenient, and the adjustment of diopter and interpupillary distance can be completed in the same position, which greatly improves the experience of using smart glasses.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智能硬件技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种瞳距屈光度旋转调节机构。The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent hardware, and more particularly, to an interpupillary distance and diopter rotation adjustment mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
智能眼镜(又名移动媒体播放器、头戴显示器)是一种可穿戴设备,通过光学技术将微型图像显示器(例如透射式或反射式液晶显示屏,有机电致发光器件,DMD器件)发出的视频图像光引导到使用者的瞳孔,在使用者的近目范围实现虚拟、放大图像,为使用者提供直观、可视的图像、视频与文字信息等。Smart glasses (aka mobile media players, head-mounted displays) are wearable devices that use optical technology to transmit a The video image light is guided to the user's pupil, and a virtual and enlarged image is realized in the user's near-eye range, providing the user with intuitive and visible images, video and text information.
为达到更好的显示效果,用户在佩戴智能眼镜时,需要将眼睛及眼周的面部紧贴着智能眼镜,导致一些视力不好的用户无法在使用智能眼镜的同时使用眼镜,这样他们看到的画面也会比较模糊,大大影响使用体验。因此,目前市面上的智能眼镜提供了屈光度与瞳距调整功能,使得用户在佩戴智能眼镜后,可以调节智能眼镜的屈光度与瞳距,使得用户在使用智能眼镜时无需佩戴眼镜也可以看到清晰的画面。In order to achieve a better display effect, when users wear smart glasses, they need to keep their eyes and the face around the eyes close to the smart glasses, so that some users with poor eyesight cannot use the smart glasses at the same time, so that they can see The screen will also be blurry, which greatly affects the user experience. Therefore, the current smart glasses on the market provide diopter and interpupillary distance adjustment functions, so that users can adjust the diopter and interpupillary distance of the smart glasses after wearing the smart glasses, so that the user can see clearly without wearing glasses when using the smart glasses screen.
现有智能眼镜类的屈光度和瞳距调节主要有以下几种调节方式:(1)采用内置凸轮、螺纹,外置手动滚轮调节;(2)通过外置拨动键滑动调节;(3)通过齿轮系实现双目同时调节,外置手动滚轮调节。但这些调节方式存在操作不便、滑动调节驱动精度差、不能分别针对左眼、右眼差异独立矫正等缺点,大大影响智能眼镜的使用体验。The diopter and interpupillary distance adjustment of existing smart glasses mainly include the following adjustment methods: (1) using built-in cams, threads, and external manual roller adjustment; (2) sliding adjustment through external toggle keys; (3) through The gear train realizes binocular simultaneous adjustment, and external manual roller adjustment. However, these adjustment methods have disadvantages such as inconvenient operation, poor sliding adjustment drive accuracy, and inability to independently correct the differences between the left eye and the right eye, which greatly affects the experience of using smart glasses.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题在于现有的智能眼镜的屈光度和瞳距调节存在操作不便、滑动调节驱动精度差、不能分别针对左眼、右眼差异独立矫正等缺点,针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种瞳距屈光度旋转调节机构。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the adjustment of the diopter and the interpupillary distance of the existing smart glasses has disadvantages such as inconvenient operation, poor sliding adjustment driving precision, and inability to independently correct the difference of the left eye and the right eye respectively. , to provide an interpupillary distance diopter rotation adjustment mechanism.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种瞳距屈光度旋转调节机构,包括主体框架,所述主体框架上设有左、右目镜,以及与左、右目镜对应设置的左、右显示屏;所述目镜侧边设有用于调节单侧的所述显示屏与所述目镜之间距离的屈光度调节组件,以及用于调节单侧的所述目镜左移或右移的瞳距调节组件;所述屈光度调节组件与所述显示屏驱动连接;所述瞳距调节组件与所述目镜驱动连接;所述屈光度调节组件与所述瞳距调节组件均为可转动结构。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: constructing an interpupillary distance diopter rotation adjustment mechanism, including a main body frame, and the main body frame is provided with left and right eyepieces, and left and right eyepieces corresponding to the left and right eyepieces. Right display screen; the side of the eyepiece is provided with a diopter adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the display screen and the eyepiece on one side, and the interpupillary distance for adjusting the left or right movement of the eyepiece on one side an adjustment component; the diopter adjustment component is drivingly connected with the display screen; the interpupillary distance adjustment component is drivingly connected with the eyepiece; both the diopter adjustment component and the interpupillary distance adjustment component are rotatable structures.
进一步地,所述瞳距调节组件包括第一螺杆、第一旋钮与第一传动件;所述第一旋钮与所述第一螺杆之间通过所述第一传动件驱动连接;所述第一螺杆与所述目镜驱动连接。Further, the interpupillary distance adjustment assembly includes a first screw, a first knob, and a first transmission member; the first knob and the first screw are drivingly connected through the first transmission member; the first The screw is drivingly connected with the eyepiece.
进一步地,所述第一传动件包括第一支架、设置在所述第一支架上的第一连接件,以及第一驱动齿轮;所述第一驱动齿轮位于所述第一连接件朝向所述目镜的一侧,所述第一旋钮位于所述第一连接件背向所述目镜的一侧;所述第一驱动齿轮与所述第一旋钮均与所述第一连接件连接。Further, the first transmission member includes a first bracket, a first connecting member disposed on the first bracket, and a first driving gear; the first driving gear is located on the first connecting member facing the On one side of the eyepiece, the first knob is located on the side of the first connecting piece facing away from the eyepiece; the first driving gear and the first knob are both connected with the first connecting piece.
进一步地,所述第一支架上设有与所述第一驱动齿轮啮合连接的第一从动齿轮;所述第一螺杆上设有与所述第一从动齿轮啮合连接的第二从动齿轮。Further, the first bracket is provided with a first driven gear meshed with the first drive gear; the first screw is provided with a second driven gear meshed with the first driven gear gear.
进一步地,所述目镜上设有第一螺纹块;所述主体框架上设有限位孔;所述第一螺杆穿过所述限位孔与所述第一螺纹块,并与所述第一螺纹块驱动连接。Further, the eyepiece is provided with a first threaded block; the main body frame is provided with a limit hole; the first screw rod passes through the limit hole and the first threaded block, and is connected with the first threaded block. Threaded block drive connection.
进一步地,所述第一连接件上设有若干卡槽;所述第一支架上设有第一弹簧与第一钢珠;所述第一弹簧将所述第一钢珠推入所述卡槽中。Further, the first connecting piece is provided with a plurality of slots; the first bracket is provided with a first spring and a first steel ball; the first spring pushes the first steel ball into the slot .
进一步地,所述屈光度调节组件包括移动架;所述移动架设置在所述目镜上,所述显示屏设置在所述移动架中。Further, the diopter adjustment assembly includes a moving frame; the moving frame is arranged on the eyepiece, and the display screen is arranged in the moving frame.
进一步地,所述屈光度调节组件包括第二螺杆、第二旋钮与第二传动件;所述第二螺杆与所述第二旋钮之间通过所述第二传动件驱动连接;所述第二螺杆与所述移动架驱动连接。Further, the diopter adjustment assembly includes a second screw rod, a second knob and a second transmission member; the second screw rod and the second knob are driven and connected through the second transmission member; the second screw rod Drive connected with the moving frame.
进一步地,所述第二传动件包括:设置在所述第一支架上的第二支架,以及贯穿第二支架、所述第一驱动齿轮与第一连接件的第二连接件;所述第二旋钮与所述第二连接件连接。Further, the second transmission member includes: a second bracket disposed on the first bracket, and a second connecting member penetrating the second bracket, the first driving gear and the first connecting member; the first Two knobs are connected with the second connecting piece.
进一步地,所述第二传动件还包括:设置在所述第二连接件上的第二驱动齿轮,以及设置在所述第二螺杆上的第三从动齿轮;所述第二驱动齿轮与所述第三从动齿轮啮合连接。Further, the second transmission member further comprises: a second driving gear arranged on the second connecting member, and a third driven gear arranged on the second screw; the second driving gear and The third driven gear is in meshing connection.
进一步地,所述移动架侧边设有第一连接块;所述第一连接块中设有第二螺纹块;所述第二螺杆穿过所述第二螺纹块,并与所述第二螺纹块驱动连接。Further, a first connection block is arranged on the side of the moving frame; a second thread block is arranged in the first connection block; the second screw rod passes through the second thread block and is connected with the second thread block. Threaded block drive connection.
进一步地,所述第二连接件上设有转动齿轮;所述第二支架上设有第二弹簧与第二钢珠;所述第二弹簧将所述第二钢珠推入所述转动齿轮的轮齿之间。Further, the second connecting piece is provided with a rotating gear; the second bracket is provided with a second spring and a second steel ball; the second spring pushes the second steel ball into the wheel of the rotating gear between the teeth.
进一步地,所述移动架上设有第一导向轴;所述目镜上设有第一通孔;所述第一导向轴设置在所述第一通孔中。Further, the moving frame is provided with a first guide shaft; the eyepiece is provided with a first through hole; the first guide shaft is arranged in the first through hole.
进一步地,所述目镜上设有第二连接块以及穿过所述第二连接块的第二导向轴;所述主体框架上设有第二通孔,所述第二导向轴两端分别设置在所述第二通孔中。Further, the eyepiece is provided with a second connection block and a second guide shaft passing through the second connection block; the main body frame is provided with a second through hole, and both ends of the second guide shaft are respectively provided in the second through hole.
本发明的有益效果在于:通过在左、右目镜与显示屏分别设置瞳距调节组件与屈光度调节组件,可精准控制单眼的屈光度和瞳距,可使双眼均能调节到最佳使用状态。其中,瞳距调节组件与屈光度调节组件均设置在目镜侧边,即同一位置,且瞳距调节组件与屈光度调节组件均为可转动结构,均可独立转动调节,操作便利,在同一位置即可完成屈光度与瞳距调节的操作,大大提高了智能眼镜的使用体验。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by setting the pupil distance adjustment component and the diopter adjustment component on the left and right eyepieces and the display screen respectively, the diopter and pupil distance of a single eye can be precisely controlled, and both eyes can be adjusted to the best use state. Among them, the interpupillary distance adjustment component and the diopter adjustment component are both arranged on the side of the eyepiece, that is, in the same position, and both the interpupillary distance adjustment component and the diopter adjustment component are rotatable structures, and they can be independently rotated and adjusted, and the operation is convenient. The operation of diopter and interpupillary distance adjustment is completed, which greatly improves the experience of using smart glasses.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的部分实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图:In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Ordinary technicians can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative labor:
图1为本发明实施例的一种瞳距屈光度旋转调节机构的爆炸示意图;Fig. 1 is the exploded schematic diagram of a kind of interpupillary distance diopter rotation adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的图1中A处的放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的图1中B处的放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the place B in Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的一种瞳距屈光度旋转调节机构的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an interpupillary distance diopter rotation adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的右眼的屈光度调节组件与瞳距调节组件的俯视示意图;5 is a schematic top view of a diopter adjustment component and an interpupillary distance adjustment component of the right eye according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的图5中C-C处的剖视示意图;6 is a schematic cross-sectional view at C-C in FIG. 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例的左眼的瞳距屈光度旋转调节机构的主视示意图;7 is a schematic front view of the interpupillary distance diopter rotation adjustment mechanism of the left eye according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例的左眼的屈光度调节组件与瞳距调节组件的主视示意图;8 is a schematic front view of a diopter adjustment component and an interpupillary distance adjustment component of the left eye according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例的图8中D-D处的剖视示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view at D-D in FIG. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例的第一连接件的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中,1、主体框架;2、目镜;11、限位孔;12、第二通孔;21、第一通孔;22、第二连接块;23、第二导向轴;31、移动架;32、第二螺杆;33、第二旋钮;34、第二支架;35、第二连接件;36、第二驱动齿轮;37、第三从动齿轮;38、第二螺纹块;41、第一螺杆;42、第一旋钮;43、第一支架;44、第一连接件;45、第一驱动齿轮;46、第一从动齿轮;47、第二从动齿轮;48、第一螺纹块;311、第一连接块;312、第一导向轴;341、第二弹簧;342、第二钢珠;351、转动齿轮;431、第一弹簧;432、第一钢珠;441、卡槽。In the figure, 1, the main body frame; 2, the eyepiece; 11, the limit hole; 12, the second through hole; 21, the first through hole; 22, the second connecting block; 23, the second guide shaft; 31, the moving
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明的保护范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will describe clearly and completely the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, and Not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例的如图1至图10所示,提供一种瞳距屈光度旋转调节机构,包括主体框架1,主体框架1上设有左、右目镜2,以及与左、右目镜2对应设置的左、右显示屏(图中未显示);目镜2侧边设有用于调节单侧的显示屏与目镜2之间距离的屈光度调节组件,以及用于调节单侧的目镜2左移或右移的瞳距调节组件;屈光度调节组件与显示屏驱动连接;瞳距调节组件与目镜2 驱动连接;屈光度调节组件与瞳距调节组件均为可转动结构。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , the embodiment of the present invention provides an interpupillary distance and diopter rotation adjustment mechanism, which includes a main body frame 1 , and left and
屈光度调节组件与单侧的显示屏驱动连接,用于调节单侧的显示屏与目镜 2之间的距离。瞳距调节组件与单侧的目镜2驱动连接,用于单侧的目镜2进行左移或右移。屈光度调节组件与瞳距调节组件均设置在目镜2侧边,且屈光度调节组件与瞳距调节组件集成于一体,但两者又均为可转动结构,即均可进行独立转动,互不干扰。The diopter adjustment component is drivingly connected with the display screen on one side, and is used to adjust the distance between the display screen on the one side and the
采用本方案,通过在左、右目镜2与显示屏分别设置瞳距调节组件与屈光度调节组件,可精准控制单眼的屈光度和瞳距,可使双眼均能调节到最佳使用状态。其中,瞳距调节组件与屈光度调节组件均设置在目镜2侧边,即同一位置,且瞳距调节组件与屈光度调节组件均为可转动结构,均可独立转动调节,操作便利,在同一位置即可完成屈光度与瞳距调节的操作,大大提高了智能眼镜的使用体验。With this solution, the pupil distance adjustment component and the diopter adjustment component are respectively arranged on the left and
在进一步的实施例中,瞳距调节组件包括第一螺杆41、第一旋钮42与第一传动件;第一旋钮42与第一螺杆41之间通过第一传动件驱动连接;第一螺杆41与目镜2驱动连接。In a further embodiment, the interpupillary distance adjustment assembly includes a
通过转动第一旋钮42,输入动力,动力经过第一传动件的传递后到达第一螺杆41,使得第一螺杆41随第一旋钮42的转动而转动,进而驱动单侧的目镜2左移或右移。通过分别调节左、右目镜2左移或者右移,可精确控制单眼的瞳距,使得左、右目镜2的位置能够与患者眼部相匹配,双眼均能调节到最佳使用状态。By rotating the
在进一步的实施例中,第一传动件包括第一支架43、设置在第一支架43 上的第一连接件44,以及第一驱动齿轮45;第一驱动齿轮45位于第一连接件 44朝向目镜2的一侧,第一旋钮42位于第一连接件44背向目镜2的一侧;第一驱动齿轮45与第一旋钮42均与第一连接件44连接。In a further embodiment, the first transmission member includes a
第一支架43上设有第一安装部,第一安装部上设有容纳第一连接件44 的第一圆孔。第一连接件44设置在第一圆孔中,并分别与第一驱动齿轮45 以及第一旋钮42通过螺钉固定连接,使得旋钮在转动时,第一驱动齿轮45 随第一旋钮42的转动而转动。The
在进一步的实施例中,第一支架43上设有与第一驱动齿轮45啮合连接的第一从动齿轮46;第一螺杆41上设有与第一从动齿轮46啮合连接的第二从动齿轮47。In a further embodiment, the
第一安装部上设有安装位,第一从动齿轮46安装在安装位上,可以转动但无法移动,第二从动齿轮47通过螺钉固定在第一螺杆41上,第二从动齿轮 47转动时,第一螺杆41随第二从动齿轮47共同转动。转动第一旋钮42,第一驱动齿轮45转动,第一驱动齿轮45带动第一从动齿轮46转动,进而带动第二从动齿轮47与第一螺杆41转动,第一螺杆41驱动单侧的目镜2进行左移或右移,可精确控制单眼的瞳距,使得左、右目镜2的位置能够与患者眼部相匹配,双眼均能调节到最佳使用状态。There is an installation position on the first installation part, the first driven
其中,第一驱动齿轮45、第一从动齿轮46与第二从动齿轮47均为直齿轮。The
在进一步的实施例中,目镜2上设有第一螺纹块48;主体框架1上设有限位孔11;第一螺杆41穿过限位孔11与第一螺纹块48,并与第一螺纹块48 驱动连接。In a further embodiment, the
第一螺杆41与第一螺纹块48螺纹连接,限位孔11用于限制第一螺杆41 转动时的位置,避免其带动目镜2前后移动。第一螺杆41一端受到主体框架 1的限制,另一端受到第二从动齿轮47与第一从动齿轮46的配合以及安装位的限制,只能进行转动而无法进行左右移动。调节时,转动第一旋钮42,第一驱动齿轮45转动,第一驱动齿轮45带动第一从动齿轮46转动,进而带动第二从动齿轮47与第一螺杆41转动,第一螺杆41驱动第一螺纹块48左移或右移,进而带动单侧的目镜2进行左移或右移,可精确控制单眼的瞳距,使得左、右目镜2的位置能够与患者眼部相匹配,双眼均能调节到最佳使用状态。The
在进一步的实施例中,屈光度调节组件包括移动架31;移动架31设置在目镜2上,显示屏设置在移动架31中。In a further embodiment, the diopter adjustment assembly includes a moving
显示屏固定设置在移动架31中,移动架31设置在目镜2上,且可相对于目镜2进行往复运动,进而调节单侧的目镜2与显示屏之间的距离,实现屈光度调节。The display screen is fixedly arranged in the moving
在进一步的实施例中,屈光度调节组件包括第二螺杆32、第二旋钮33与第二传动件;第二螺杆32与第二旋钮33之间通过第二传动件驱动连接;第二螺杆32与移动架31驱动连接。In a further embodiment, the diopter adjustment assembly includes a
转动第二旋钮33,输入动力,动力经过第二传动件传递至第二螺杆32,使得第二螺杆32随第二旋钮33的转动而转动,进而带动单侧的移动架31相对于目镜2进行前移或者后移,以调节单侧的目镜2与显示屏之间的距离,实现屈光度的调节。可精确控制单眼的屈光度,使得左、右眼的屈光度能够与患者眼睛状况相匹配,双眼均能调节到最佳使用状态。Rotate the
在进一步的实施例中,第二传动件包括:设置在第一支架43上的第二支架34,以及贯穿第二支架34、第一驱动齿轮45与第一连接件44的第二连接件35;第二旋钮33与第二连接件35连接。In a further embodiment, the second transmission member includes: a
第二支架34通过螺钉固定在第一支架43底部。第二支架34上设有第二安装部,第二安装部上设有与第一圆孔位置相对应的第二圆孔,第二连接件 35穿过第二圆孔。第二旋钮33一端设有凸轴,凸轴贯穿第一旋钮42中部,第二连接件35一端分别穿过第一驱动齿轮45与第一连接件44,并与第二旋钮33通过螺钉连接,使得第二旋钮33转动时,可以带动第二连接件35共同转动。其中,第二连接件35与第二旋钮33,在与第一旋钮42、第一连接件 44与第一驱动齿轮45的组合中存在一定的间隙,使得即便第一旋钮42与第二旋钮33设置在同一位置,第一旋钮42、第一连接件44与第一驱动齿轮45 的转动与第二旋钮33、第二连接件35的转动互不干扰,两组部件均可实现独立转动,分别进行单侧的屈光度和瞳距调节。将第一旋钮42与第二旋钮33 相邻设置,在同一位置轻旋第一旋钮42或第二旋钮33即可进行单侧的瞳距或屈光度调节,操作便利,提高智能眼镜的使用体验。The
在进一步的实施例中,第二传动件还包括:设置在第二连接件35上的第二驱动齿轮36,以及设置在第二螺杆32上的第三从动齿轮37;第二驱动齿轮 36与第三从动齿轮37啮合连接。In a further embodiment, the second transmission member further comprises: a
第二连接件35的一端设有转动齿轮351,第二驱动齿轮36通过螺钉与转动齿轮351固定连接。第三从动齿轮37通过螺钉固定与第二螺杆32固定连接,使得第二螺杆32随第三从动齿轮37共同转动。第二驱动齿轮36与第三从动齿轮37均为锥齿轮。通过设置转动齿轮351,使得第二连接件35在转动时,其左侧受到第二驱动齿轮36与第三从动齿轮37的限位,右侧受到转动齿轮 351与第二凸出部的限位,防止第二旋钮33转动过程中脱离位置。One end of the second connecting
在进一步的实施例中,移动架31侧边设有第一连接块311;第一连接块 311中设有第二螺纹块38;第二螺杆32穿过第二螺纹块38,并与第二螺纹块 38驱动连接。In a further embodiment, a first connecting
第一连接块311通过螺钉固定在移动架31侧壁上,第二螺纹块38固定设置在第一连接块311中。第二螺杆32与第二螺纹块38驱动连接。第二支架 34上设有凹位,第二螺杆32架设在凹位上并受到限位,只能转动而无法进行前后移动。转动第二旋钮33,第二连接件35转动带动第二驱动齿轮36转动,进而带动第三从动齿轮37与第二螺杆32共同转动,第二螺杆32驱动第二螺纹块38前移或后移,使得移动架31随第二螺纹块38前移或后移,以调节单侧的目镜2与显示屏之间的距离,实现单侧的屈光度调节。The first connecting
在进一步的实施例中,移动架31上设有第一导向轴312;目镜2上设有第一通孔21;第一导向轴312设置在第一通孔21中。In a further embodiment, the moving
通过第一导向轴312与第一通孔21的配合,使得移动架31被驱动时,保持直线前移或后移,避免显示屏与目镜2之间的位置发生偏离。Through the cooperation between the
在进一步的实施例中,目镜2上设有第二连接块22以及穿过第二连接块 22的第二导向轴23;主体框架1上设有第二通孔12,第二导向轴23两端分别设置在第二通孔12中。In a further embodiment, the
通过第二导向轴23与第二通孔12的配合,结合第一螺杆41与限位孔11 的配合,对单侧的目镜2进行限位,防止调节瞳距时目镜2出现前后移动的情况。Through the cooperation of the
在进一步的实施例中,第一连接件44上设有若干卡槽441;第一支架43 上设有第一弹簧431与第一钢珠432;第一弹簧431将第一钢珠432推入卡槽 441中。第二连接件35上设有转动齿轮351;第二支架34上设有第二弹簧341 与第二钢珠342;第二弹簧341将第二钢珠342推入转动齿轮351的轮齿之间。In a further embodiment, the first connecting
第一圆孔底部侧壁可设有第一安装孔,第一弹簧431与第一钢珠432设置在第一安装孔中,第一钢珠432受第一弹簧431的弹力推动进入卡槽441。当调节瞳距时,转动第一旋钮42,每当第一连接件44的一个卡槽441到达第一安装孔处时,第一弹簧431将第一钢珠432推入卡槽441中。同样地,第二支架34位于转动齿轮351下方设有两个凸块,凸块中设有第二安装孔,第二弹簧341和第二钢珠342设置在第二安装孔中,第二钢珠342受第二弹簧341 的弹力推动进入转动齿轮351的轮齿之间的空隙。进一步地,通过弹簧与钢珠的配合,调节时会发出响声,如“哒、哒、哒、哒······”,每“哒”一声,便是一档。实现第一旋钮42与第二旋钮33多级调整,精准调节到预设值。The bottom side wall of the first round hole may be provided with a first installation hole, the
采用本方案,将第一旋钮42与第二旋钮33相邻设置,可以在同一位置轻旋所需的旋钮完成屈光度或瞳距的调节,操作便利。第一旋钮42与第二旋钮 33之间实现多级调整,精准调节到预设值。可分别进行单侧的屈光度和瞳距调节,精确控制单眼的瞳距与屈光度,使得左、右目镜2的位置能够与患者眼部相匹配,双眼均能调节到最佳使用状态。With this solution, the
应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be understood that, for those skilled in the art, improvements or changes can be made according to the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
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