CN114293762A

CN114293762A - Template system

Info

Publication number: CN114293762A
Application number: CN202210034912.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘�东; 龙绍章; 雷富匀; 张秋阳; 李栋
Original assignee: West China Engineering Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
Current assignee: West China Engineering Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-13
Filing date: 2022-01-13
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-13
Also published as: CN114293762B

Abstract

The invention discloses a template system, and relates to the technical field of constructional engineering. The template system includes a plurality of templates, a connecting column, and a plurality of connectors. One side of template is equipped with netted strengthening rib, offers a plurality of first connecting holes on the global of template. A plurality of second connecting holes are formed in two adjacent side faces of the connecting column, and the end portions of two adjacent templates can be respectively abutted to two adjacent side faces of one connecting column and connected with the connecting column. The connecting piece has grafting position and locking position, can insert the adjacent first connecting hole that is arranged in two templates on same vertical face when the connecting piece is located the grafting position, perhaps can insert the adjacent first connecting hole that is arranged in template on same vertical face and the second connecting hole of spliced pole, and when the connecting piece is located the locking position, first connecting hole and second connecting hole and netted strengthening rib homoenergetic limit connection spare. The template system can reduce the assembly cost, improve the assembly efficiency, and improve the flexibility and the application range.

Description

Template system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a template system.

Background

Concrete placement formwork is an essential device in construction engineering. Existing universal forms typically include steel forms, aluminum forms, or composite forms. Meanwhile, the existing template is generally fixed in size, but the method of heightening and widening the template is usually considered during practical application, and the template is also required to be connected with a beam column in a construction environment.

Therefore, a template system is needed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a template system which can reduce the assembly cost, improve the assembly efficiency and improve the flexibility and the application range of the template system.

In order to achieve the technical effects, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a template system, comprising: the die plate structure comprises a plurality of die plates, wherein one side of each die plate is provided with a reticular reinforcing rib, the peripheral surface of each die plate is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes, the die plates are sequentially connected in an included angle manner to form a closed space, an internal corner is formed between at least two die plates, and an external corner is formed between at least two other die plates; the two adjacent side surfaces of the connecting column are provided with a plurality of second connecting holes, and the end parts of the two adjacent templates can be respectively abutted against the two adjacent side surfaces of one connecting column and connected with the connecting column between the two templates forming the internal corner; the connecting pieces are provided with inserting positions and locking positions, the connecting pieces can be inserted into the first connecting holes of the two adjacent templates on the same vertical surface when being positioned at the inserting positions, or can be inserted into the first connecting holes of the two adjacent templates on the same vertical surface and the second connecting holes of the connecting columns, and the connecting pieces can be limited by the first connecting holes, the second connecting holes and the net-shaped reinforcing ribs when being positioned at the locking positions; the corner connector is provided with a fastening hole, one end of the corner connector can abut against the side face, away from the net-shaped reinforcing rib, of one formwork between the two formworks forming the external corner, and the other end of the corner connector can be buckled on the net-shaped reinforcing rib of the other formwork.

Further, first connecting hole with the second connecting hole is the dysmorphism hole, the connecting piece includes the linkage segment, the terminal surface of connecting piece is equipped with limit flange, works as the connecting piece is located when the grafting position, limit flange can by inserting the dysmorphism hole, works as the connecting piece rotates to when the locking position, the dysmorphism hole can be spacing limit flange.

Furthermore, a limiting groove is formed in one side, deviating from the template, of the net-shaped reinforcing rib, the connecting piece comprises a limiting section, and when the connecting piece enters the splicing position, the limiting section is matched in the limiting groove.

Further, the template system further comprises a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is provided with a plurality of supporting ends, the supporting ends are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the supporting ends are rotatably connected with the template.

Further, the support mechanism includes: the rotating pieces are buckled on the reticular reinforcing ribs and penetrate through the first connecting holes to be connected with the reticular reinforcing ribs; and one end of each of the plurality of supporting rods is rotatably connected to the mounting block, the other end of each of the plurality of supporting rods is formed into the supporting end, and each of the supporting ends is rotatably connected to one of the rotating pieces.

Furthermore, the supporting mechanisms are arranged in a plurality, and the supporting mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the horizontal distribution direction of the templates.

Furthermore, the formwork system further comprises a plurality of first reinforcing members, the first reinforcing members are distributed at intervals in the vertical direction, one of two adjacent formworks located on the same vertical plane is connected with one end of each first reinforcing member through a second fastening structure, and the other end of each two adjacent formworks located on the same vertical plane is connected with the other end of each first reinforcing member through the second fastening structure.

Furthermore, a corrugated long hole is formed in the first reinforcing member, and the two second fastening structures penetrate through the corrugated long hole.

Furthermore, the template system also comprises second reinforcing members, a plurality of second reinforcing members are arranged on the two opposite templates in a penetrating manner, and two ends of each second reinforcing member are respectively connected with the reticular reinforcing ribs of the template.

Further, the template still includes the working part, the working face is injectd to the working part, netted strengthening rib is established deviating from of working part one side of working face and with the connection can be dismantled to the working part.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: because the side of template is equipped with netted strengthening rib, can show the intensity that improves the template. The periphery and the side surfaces of the templates are respectively provided with a first connecting hole, when two adjacent templates are abutted along the horizontal direction on the same vertical surface, the connecting piece can be inserted into the first connecting holes correspondingly arranged on the side surfaces of the two templates from the inserting position and then switched to the locking position, and the first connecting holes and the reticular reinforcing ribs can limit the connecting piece, so that the connecting piece can be ensured to lock the two templates; when two adjacent templates are distributed along the vertical direction, the connecting piece can be inserted into the first connecting holes of the two templates to realize the locking connection of the two templates; simultaneously, when needing to be the contained angle and connecting between two templates, can make two templates butt respectively on two adjacent sides of spliced pole, owing to seted up the second connecting hole on the spliced pole for the connecting piece can insert in first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, switch to the locking position again, in order to realize locking the template on the spliced pole, after two templates lock respectively on the adjacent both sides of spliced pole, can realize better that the template is the connection of contained angle. In addition, when the template needs to be fixed on other beam bodies or columns, the effect of fixing the template on the beam bodies or the columns can be realized by arranging the mounting holes on the beam bodies or the columns and enabling the connecting pieces to penetrate through the first connecting holes and the mounting holes of the template. In addition, the connection and matching of the connecting piece, the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole and the mounting hole can better meet the stress relation when the template, the connecting column, the beam body and the column body are connected, and the overall reliability of the template system can be better ensured. According to the template system, the template, the connecting column and the connecting piece are matched to realize the expanded connection in various different modes, and a non-standard component is not required to be additionally used, so that the assembly cost can be reduced and the assembly efficiency can be improved; the connecting piece is simple and convenient to switch between the inserting position and the locking position, and is beneficial to the installation and the disassembly of the template and the template, the template and the connecting column and the template on the environment, so that the effect of reducing the labor cost is achieved.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a template system provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a template and support mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a form and connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 5 at C;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a template system provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a template provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a template provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a working portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1. A template; 11. mesh reinforcing ribs; 111. a limiting groove; 12. a first connection hole; 13. a working part; 131. a working surface; 132. a connecting portion; 133. a first reinforcing rib; 134. a second reinforcing rib;

2. connecting columns;

3. a connecting member; 31. a connecting section; 32. a limiting flange; 33. a limiting section;

4. a support mechanism; 41. a rotating member; 42. a support bar; 43. mounting blocks; 44. a locking member;

51. a corner connector; 511. a fastening hole; 52. a first fastening structure;

6. a first stiffener; 61. corrugated long holes;

7. a second fastening structure; 71. a butterfly nut; 72. reinforcing the screw rod;

8. a second stiffener.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems solved, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

It will be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience and simplicity of description only and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

The specific structure of the template system of the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10.

As shown in fig. 1-10, fig. 1 discloses a formwork system including a plurality of formworks 1, connecting columns 2, a plurality of connecting members 3, and corner connectors 51. One side of template 1 is equipped with netted strengthening rib 11, offers a plurality of first connecting holes 12 on the global of template 1. A plurality of second connecting holes are formed in two adjacent side faces of the connecting column 2, and between the two templates 1 forming internal corners, the end parts of the two adjacent templates 1 can be respectively abutted against the two adjacent side faces of one connecting column 2 and are connected with the connecting column 2. Connecting piece 3 has grafting position and locking position, and connecting piece 3 can insert in the adjacent first connecting hole 12 that is arranged in two templates 1 on the same vertical face when being located the grafting position, perhaps can insert in the adjacent first connecting hole 12 that is arranged in template 1 on the same vertical face and the second connecting hole of spliced pole 2, and when connecting piece 3 was located the locking position, first connecting hole 12 and second connecting hole and netted strengthening rib 11 homoenergetic limit connection 3. Between two formworks forming an external corner, the corner connector 51 is provided with a fastening hole 511, one end of the corner connector 51 can abut against the side of one formwork 1 departing from the net-shaped reinforcing rib 11, and the other end of the corner connector 51 can be buckled on the net-shaped reinforcing rib 11 of the other formwork 1.

It can be understood that, because the side surface of the formwork 1 is provided with the net-shaped reinforcing ribs 11, the strength of the formwork 1 can be significantly improved. The circumferential surface and the side surface of each template 1 are respectively provided with a first connecting hole 12, and on the same vertical surface, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, when two adjacent templates 1 are abutted along the horizontal direction, the connecting piece 3 can be inserted into the first connecting holes 12 correspondingly arranged on the side surfaces of the two templates 1 from the inserting position and then switched to the locking position, and the first connecting holes 12 and the reticular reinforcing ribs 11 can limit the connecting piece 3, so that the connecting piece 3 can be ensured to lock the two templates 1; when two adjacent templates 1 are distributed along the vertical direction, similarly, the connecting piece 3 can also be inserted into the first connecting holes 12 of the two templates 1 to realize the locking connection of the two templates 1; simultaneously, when needing to be the contained angle and connecting between two templates 1, can make two templates 1 butt respectively on two adjacent sides of spliced pole 2, owing to seted up the second connecting hole on spliced pole 2 for connecting piece 3 can insert in first connecting hole 12 and the second connecting hole, switch to the locking position again, in order to realize locking template 1 on spliced pole 2, after two templates 1 locked respectively on the adjacent both sides of spliced pole 2, can realize better that template 1 is the connection of contained angle. In addition, when the form 1 needs to be fixed on other beams or columns, the effect of fixing the form 1 on the beams or columns can also be achieved by forming mounting holes on the beams or columns and passing the connecting members 3 through the first connecting holes 12 and the mounting holes of the form 1. In addition, the connection and matching of the connecting piece 3 and the first connecting hole 12, the second connecting hole and the mounting hole can better accord with the stress relation when the template 1 and the connecting column 2 are connected with the beam body and the column body, and the overall reliability of the template system can be better ensured.

When being reentrant corner joint relation between template 1, can connect through spliced pole 2, when being the external corner joint relation between template 1, then can realize the external corner through the tip butt with two template 1 on another template 1 and connect, under this condition, the additional setting of corner connector 51 who sets up through this embodiment, need not additionally set up spliced pole 2 again, also can be according to the butt position of the tip of actual demand adjustment template 1 and the side of template 1, with the interval between two templates 1 of adjustment, thereby show the application scope who improves template system.

According to the template system of the embodiment, the template 1, the connecting column 2 and the connecting piece 3 are matched to realize expanded connection in various different modes, and non-standard components are not required to be additionally used, so that the assembly cost can be reduced and the assembly efficiency can be improved; the connecting piece 3 is simple and convenient to switch between the plugging position and the locking position, and is beneficial to the installation and the disassembly of the template 1 and the template 1, the template 1 and the connecting column 2 and the template 1 on the environment, so that the effect of reducing the labor cost is achieved.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first connection hole 12 and the second connection hole are both shaped holes, the connection element 3 comprises a connection section 31, the end surface of the connection element 3 is provided with a limit flange 32, the limit flange 32 can be inserted into the shaped holes when the connection element 3 is in the plugging position, and the shaped holes can limit the limit flange 32 when the connection element 3 is rotated to the locking position.

It can be understood that through the setting of dysmorphism hole and spacing flange 32, can be convenient for connecting piece 3 from the plug-in connection position insert the dysmorphism hole, can make connecting piece 3 direct rotation again and make the spacing flange 32 in dysmorphism hole to make spacing flange 32 spacing by template 1 or spliced pole 2, in order to reach the effect of connecting piece 3 locking on template 1 or spliced pole 2 in the locking position.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a limiting groove 111 is formed on one side of the mesh reinforcing rib 11 facing away from the formwork 1, the connecting member 3 includes a limiting section 33, and when the connecting member 3 enters the plugging position, the limiting section 33 is fitted in the limiting groove 111.

It can be understood that, through the cooperation of the limiting section 33 and the limiting groove 111, the reinforcing effect of the connecting piece 3 located at the locking position on the net-shaped reinforcing rib 11 can be further improved, so that the problem that the connecting piece 3 is separated from the formwork 1 in the use process of the formwork system can be prevented, and the use reliability of the formwork system is further improved.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the formwork system further includes a support mechanism 4, the support mechanism 4 has a plurality of support ends, the support ends are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the support ends are rotatably connected with the formwork 1.

It can be understood that a plurality of support ends that set up at the interval in the vertical direction can play reliable reinforcement effect to template 1 that connects gradually in the vertical direction, and a plurality of support ends rotate with template 1 simultaneously and are connected the installation that also can be convenient for supporting mechanism 4 on template 1, further improve the convenience of template system equipment to reduce template system's manual assembly cost.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the support mechanism 4 includes a plurality of rotating members 41 and a plurality of support rods 42. The rotating member 41 is fastened to the mesh reinforcing bar 11 and connected to the mesh reinforcing bar 11. One end of the plurality of support rods 42 is rotatably coupled to a mounting block 43, the mounting block 43 is provided on the ground, and the other end is formed as a support end, each of which is rotatably coupled to one of the rotating members 41.

It can be understood that the rotating member 41 is simultaneously buckled on the mesh-shaped reinforcing ribs 11 and is also simultaneously connected with the mesh-shaped reinforcing ribs 11, so that the fastening degree of the rotating member 41 on the mesh-shaped reinforcing ribs 11 can be better improved, and the connection reliability of the supporting mechanism 4 and the template 1 is ensured. The installation of the installation block 43 and the plurality of support rods 42 facilitates the installation of the plurality of support rods 42 with different heights on one pivot of the installation block 43, so as to ensure the supporting effect of the support mechanism 4 on the formwork 1.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the supporting mechanism 4 further includes a locking member 44 inserted into the rotating member 41, and the locking member 44 is used to lock the rotating member 41 to the net-shaped reinforcing ribs 11, so that the reliability of the connection of the rotating member 41 to the formwork 1 can be ensured.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the supporting mechanism 4 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of supporting mechanisms 4 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal distribution direction of the plurality of templates 1.

It can be understood that, because the formwork system often encloses a closed environment in the actual use process, the arrangement of the plurality of supporting mechanisms 4 can further ensure the supporting effect on the formwork 1 and the lateral force provided by the formwork 1, and ensure that the formwork system can have stable and reliable lateral stability when pouring concrete.

Further, the corner connector 51 of the present embodiment is also provided by being fastened to the mesh reinforcement 11, and thereby the reliability of the corner connector 51 when connecting two forms 1 can be further improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the formwork system further includes first fastening structures 52 perforated in the fastening holes 511 and the formworks 1 to ensure reliability when the corner connectors 51 are connected to two formworks 1.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the formwork system further includes a plurality of first reinforcing members 6, the plurality of first reinforcing members 6 are distributed at intervals in the vertical direction, one of two adjacent formworks 1 located on the same vertical plane is connected with one end of the first reinforcing member 6 through a second fastening structure 7, and the other is connected with the other end of the first reinforcing member 6 through a second fastening structure 7.

It will be appreciated that the first reinforcement members 6 can further improve the reliability of the connection between two adjacent formworks 1. In addition, in this embodiment, can insert second fastening structure 7 between two templates 1 that relative interval set up to all set up first reinforcement 6 on two templates 1, and the both ends of second fastening structure 7 are connected with first reinforcement 6 respectively, can realize playing the mesh of lacing wire effect with two templates 1 that the interval set up. Therefore, the first reinforcing member 6 and the second fastening structure 7 can effectively improve the connection reliability between two adjacent formworks 1 and improve the reinforcing effect between two oppositely-arranged formworks 1, so that the reliability of the formwork system in concrete pouring is ensured.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the second fastening structure 7 may be provided as a wing nut 71 and a reinforcing screw 72, which can further improve the reinforcing effect and reduce the assembly difficulty.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the first reinforcement member 6 is provided with a corrugated slot 61, and two second fastening structures 7 are arranged in the corrugated slot 61.

It can be understood that, through the above structure arrangement, the installation position of the second fastening structure 7 on the first reinforcing member 6 can be conveniently adjusted, so that the installation of the second fastening structure 7 is convenient, the construction difficulty of the template system is further reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.

In some embodiments, the formwork system further includes a second reinforcing member 8, a plurality of second reinforcing members 8 are arranged on two opposite formworks 1, and two ends of each second reinforcing member 8 are respectively connected to the net-shaped reinforcing ribs 11 of the formwork 1.

It can be understood that according to the actual reinforcement requirements between the templates 1, a plurality of second reinforcements 8 can be arranged between the templates 1 of the spaced and loudness colored paper, so that the reinforcement effect of the template system can be further improved, and the use reliability of the template system can be ensured.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the formwork 1 further comprises a working portion 13, the working portion 13 defines a working surface 131, and the mesh reinforcement 11 is provided on a side of the working portion 13 facing away from the working surface 131 and detachably connected to the working portion 13.

It can be understood that through setting up work portion 13, can realize better that template 1 that has netted strengthening rib 11 can have the working face 131 of the concreting of being convenient for, be favorable to guaranteeing the effect of pouring of template system, simultaneously, work portion 13 and the setting of connecting dismantled of netted strengthening rib 11 also can be favorable to dismantling netted strengthening rib and carry out reuse after pouring.

In some specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, a connecting through hole is formed in the mesh-shaped reinforcing rib 11, a connecting portion 132 is disposed on a side of the working portion 13 away from the working surface 131, and the connecting portion 132 is inserted into the connecting through hole to connect the mesh-shaped reinforcing rib 11 and the working portion 13, so as to better realize detachable connection between the mesh-shaped reinforcing rib 11 and the working portion 13. Specifically, the connecting portion 132 includes a screw, which can facilitate the arrangement of a nut on the mesh-like reinforcing bar 11 to exert a reinforcing effect on the connection of the mesh-like reinforcing bar 11 and the working portion 13.

In some specific embodiments, the working portion 13 is made of metal or other material.

In some specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the working portion 13 is further provided with a first reinforcing rib 133 and a second reinforcing rib 134 on a side facing away from the working surface 131, the first reinforcing rib 133 is disposed around the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 132, and the second reinforcing rib 134 is distributed on a side wall of the working portion 13 facing away from the working surface 131. The first and second reinforcing

ribs

133 and 134 can improve the strength of the working portion 13.

A template system of one embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-10.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the formwork system of the present embodiment includes a plurality of formworks 1, connecting columns 2, a plurality of connecting members 3, and corner connectors 51.

One side of template 1 is equipped with netted strengthening rib 11, offers a plurality of first connecting holes 12 on the global of template 1. Spacing groove 111 has been seted up to one side that netted strengthening rib 11 deviates from template 1, and connecting piece 3 includes spacing section 33, and when connecting piece 3 got into the grafting position, spacing section 33 cooperation was in spacing groove 111. The formwork 1 further comprises a working portion 13, the working portion 13 defines a working surface 131, and the mesh reinforcing ribs 11 are arranged on one side of the working portion 13, which is far away from the working surface 131, and are detachably connected with the working portion 13. Connecting through holes are formed in the reticular reinforcing ribs 11, a connecting portion 132 is arranged on one side, away from the working face 131, of the working portion 13, and the connecting portion 132 penetrates through the connecting through holes to be connected with the reticular reinforcing ribs 11 and the working portion 13.

A plurality of second connecting holes are formed in two adjacent side faces of the connecting column 2, and between the two templates 1 forming internal corners, the end parts of the two adjacent templates 1 can be respectively abutted against the two adjacent side faces of one connecting column 2 and are connected with the connecting column 2.

Connecting piece 3 has grafting position and locking position, and connecting piece 3 can insert in the adjacent first connecting hole 12 that is arranged in two templates 1 on the same vertical face when being located the grafting position, perhaps can insert in the adjacent first connecting hole 12 that is arranged in template 1 on the same vertical face and the second connecting hole of spliced pole 2, and when connecting piece 3 was located the locking position, first connecting hole 12 and second connecting hole and netted strengthening rib 11 homoenergetic limit connection 3. First connecting hole 12 and second connecting hole are the dysmorphism hole, and connecting piece 3 includes linkage segment 31, and the terminal surface of connecting piece 3 is equipped with limit flange 32, and when connecting piece 3 was located the grafting position, limit flange 32 can be by inserting the dysmorphism hole, when connecting piece 3 rotated to locking position, and the dysmorphism hole can limit flange 32.

Between two formworks forming an external corner, the corner connector 51 is provided with a fastening hole 511, one end of the corner connector 51 can abut against the side of one formwork 1 departing from the net-shaped reinforcing rib 11, and the other end of the corner connector 51 can be buckled on the net-shaped reinforcing rib 11 of the other formwork 1. The formwork system further includes first fastening structures 52 perforated in the fastening holes 511 and the formworks 1 to ensure reliability when the corner connectors 51 are coupled to two formworks 1.

The template system further comprises a supporting mechanism 4, the supporting mechanism 4 is provided with a plurality of supporting ends, the supporting ends are arranged in the vertical direction at intervals, and the supporting ends are rotatably connected with the template 1. The support mechanism 4 includes a plurality of rotating pieces 41 and a plurality of support rods 42. The rotating member 41 is fastened to the mesh reinforcing bar 11 and connected to the mesh reinforcing bar 11. One end of the plurality of support rods 42 is rotatably coupled to a mounting block 43, the mounting block 43 is provided on the ground, and the other end is formed as a support end, each of which is rotatably coupled to one of the rotating members 41. The supporting mechanism 4 further includes a locking member 44 inserted into the rotating member 41, and the locking member 44 is used to lock the rotating member 41 to the net-shaped reinforcing ribs 11, so that the reliability of the connection of the rotating member 41 to the formwork 1 can be ensured. The supporting mechanisms 4 are provided in plurality, and the plurality of supporting mechanisms 4 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal distribution direction of the plurality of templates 1.

The formwork system further comprises a plurality of first reinforcing members 6, the plurality of first reinforcing members 6 are distributed at intervals in the vertical direction, one of two adjacent formworks 1 located on the same vertical plane is connected with one end of the first reinforcing member 6 through a second fastening structure 7, and the other end of the two adjacent formworks 1 is connected with the other end of the first reinforcing member 6 through a second fastening structure 7. The second fastening structure 7 can be provided with a wing nut 71 and a reinforcing screw 72, which can further improve the reinforcing effect and reduce the assembly difficulty. The first reinforcing member 6 is provided with a corrugated long hole 61, and the two second fastening structures 7 are arranged in the corrugated long hole 61 in a penetrating manner.

The template system also comprises a second reinforcing member 8, a plurality of second reinforcing members 8 are arranged on the two opposite templates 1 in a penetrating manner, and two ends of each second reinforcing member 8 are respectively connected with the reticular reinforcing ribs 11 of the corresponding template 1.

In the description herein, references to the description of "some embodiments," "other embodiments," or the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description of the present invention, which should be interpreted as a limitation.

Claims

1. A template system, comprising:

the novel die plate structure comprises a plurality of die plates (1), wherein one side of each die plate (1) is provided with a reticular reinforcing rib (11), the peripheral surface of each die plate (1) is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes (12), the die plates (1) are sequentially connected in an included angle manner to form a closed space, an internal corner is formed between at least two die plates (1), and an external corner is formed between at least two other die plates (1);

the connecting column (2), a plurality of second connecting holes are formed in two adjacent side faces of the connecting column (2), and between two templates (1) forming the internal corner, the end parts of the two adjacent templates (1) can be respectively abutted against two adjacent side faces of one connecting column (2) and are connected with the connecting column (2);

the connecting pieces (3) are provided with inserting positions and locking positions, the connecting pieces (3) can be inserted into the first connecting holes (12) of two adjacent templates (1) on the same vertical surface when positioned at the inserting positions, or can be inserted into the first connecting holes (12) of the adjacent templates (1) and the second connecting holes of the connecting columns (2) on the same vertical surface, and the first connecting holes (12) and the second connecting holes and the net-shaped reinforcing ribs (11) can limit the connecting pieces (3) when the connecting pieces (3) are positioned at the locking positions;

the corner connector (51) is provided with a fastening hole (511), one end of the corner connector (51) can abut against the side face, away from the net-shaped reinforcing rib (11), of one formwork (1) between the two formworks (1) forming the external corner, and the other end of the corner connector (51) can be buckled on the net-shaped reinforcing rib (11) of the other formwork (1).

2. Formwork system according to claim 1, wherein said first connection hole (12) and said second connection hole are each a profiled hole, said connecting piece (3) comprising a connection section (31), an end face of said connecting piece (3) being provided with a stop flange (32), said stop flange (32) being insertable into said profiled hole when said connecting piece (3) is in said plugging position, said profiled hole being capable of stopping said stop flange (32) when said connecting piece (3) is rotated to said locking position.

3. Formwork system according to claim 1, wherein a limiting groove (111) is provided on a side of the web-like reinforcement (11) facing away from the formwork (1), the connecting element (3) comprises a limiting section (33), and when the connecting element (3) enters the plugging position, the limiting section (33) fits into the limiting groove (111).

4. Formwork system according to claim 1, further comprising a support mechanism (4), wherein the support mechanism (4) has a plurality of support ends, the support ends being arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, the support ends being rotatably connected to the formwork (1).

5. Formwork system according to claim 4, wherein said support means (4) comprise:

the rotating pieces (41) are buckled on the reticular reinforcing ribs (11) and penetrate through the first connecting holes (12) to be connected with the reticular reinforcing ribs (11);

a plurality of support rods (42), one end of each support rod (42) is rotatably connected with a mounting block (43), the mounting block (43) is arranged on the ground, the other end of each support rod is formed into a support end, and each support end is rotatably connected with one rotating piece (41).

6. Formwork system according to claim 4, wherein said supporting means (4) are provided in plurality, said supporting means (4) being arranged at intervals along the horizontal distribution of said plurality of formworks (1).

7. Formwork system according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of first reinforcement members (6), wherein a plurality of first reinforcement members (6) are spaced apart in a vertical direction, and wherein one of two adjacent formwork (1) located on the same vertical plane is connected to one end of the first reinforcement member (6) by a second fastening structure (7), and the other is connected to the other end of the first reinforcement member (6) by the second fastening structure (7).

8. Formwork system according to claim 7, wherein said first reinforcement member (6) is provided with elongated corrugated holes (61), and wherein two of said second fastening structures (7) are inserted into said elongated corrugated holes (61).

9. Formwork system according to claim 1, further comprising a second reinforcement member (8), wherein a plurality of second reinforcement members (8) are arranged on two opposite formworks (1) in a penetrating manner, and two ends of the second reinforcement members (8) are respectively connected to the net-shaped reinforcing ribs (11) of the formworks (1).

10. Formwork system according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the formwork (1) further comprises a work portion (13), the work portion (13) defining a work surface (131), the web reinforcement (11) being provided at a side of the work portion (13) facing away from the work surface (131) and being detachably connected to the work portion (13).