CN114293589A - Intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic immersed tunnel pipe joint - Google Patents

Intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic immersed tunnel pipe joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114293589A
CN114293589A CN202210104831.8A CN202210104831A CN114293589A CN 114293589 A CN114293589 A CN 114293589A CN 202210104831 A CN202210104831 A CN 202210104831A CN 114293589 A CN114293589 A CN 114293589A
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intelligent
adjusting
displacement
displacement sensor
immersed tube
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CN114293589B (en
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阮滨
叶宜培
吉瀚文
龙晓鸿
马永涛
苗雨
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic immersed tube tunnel pipe joint which comprises an intelligent displacement sensor, a water level sensor and a water level sensor, wherein the intelligent displacement sensor is arranged in an installation hole at a joint part and can be used for monitoring abnormal displacement in a tunnel in real time; the pre-buried clamping grooves are arranged at the joint part and are uniformly distributed; the adjusting units correspond to the pre-buried clamping grooves in position one to one. The adjusting unit is connected with the pre-buried draw-in groove, and after the installation, will adjust the pole and pre-buried draw-in groove through accommodate motor and electric jack and carry out the pretension in advance between the draw-in groove, can the wholeness of effectual improvement tube coupling, and then promote the holistic shock resistance of immersed tube tunnel. The control unit can give an alarm in time when the deformation exceeds the allowable displacement threshold data. Once the deformation exceeds the allowable displacement threshold data, the calculation module can be automatically started to calculate an adjustment value, automatic adjustment is completed through the control module and the adjustment unit, and the tensile stress between the sections at the abnormal displacement position is increased, so that the waterproof requirement is ensured.

Description

Intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic immersed tunnel pipe joint
Technical Field
The invention provides an intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic immersed tube tunnel pipe joint, particularly relates to an immersed tube tunnel pipe joint capable of automatically finely adjusting the distance between sections to realize a waterproof function, and belongs to the technical field of civil engineering.
Background
With the rapid advance of the urbanization process in China, a large number of long and large tunnels are built or planned in the east alluvial plains, river delta and offshore areas of China in succession. The immersed tube tunnel is a common form of the tunnels, has lower requirements on the foundation, and is particularly suitable for engineering places where soft foundations, riverbeds or seabed are shallow and foundation trench excavation is easy to carry out by using water dredging facilities. Because of the small buried depth, the total length of the tunnel line including the connecting section is obviously shortened compared with the tunnel constructed by adopting a mine method and a shield method. The section shape of the immersed tube can be round or square, and the selection is flexible. All procedures of foundation trench excavation, pipe section prefabrication, floating transportation and sinking, internal paving and the like can be operated in parallel, and mutual interference is less. The prefabrication quality of the pipe section is easy to control. The immersed tunnel is constructed by prefabricating tunnel pipe sections in sections, arranging temporary water-stopping heads at two ends of each section, then floating to the axis of the tunnel, sinking in a pre-dug geosyncline (foundation trench), completing underwater connection between the pipe sections, removing the temporary water-stopping heads, backfilling the foundation trench to protect the immersed pipes, and laying internal facilities of the tunnel, thereby forming a complete underwater channel.
Although the immersed tube tunnel has many advantages, there are many difficulties in the process of joint treatment, and the pipe joint is an important part and the weakest part of the immersed tube tunnel, so the pipe joint must have good water tightness. In the prior art, a GINA water stop is generally used as a first waterproof, and then an OMEGA water stop is installed on each joint in a submerged pipe tunnel forming water tightness, so that the waterproof of a pipe joint is realized. However, the joint connection structure of the immersed tube tunnel has some defects in waterproof and earthquake-proof. For example: after the pipe joints of the immersed tunnel are butted, the stress on the cross sections of the pipe joints is uneven, so that the overall anti-seismic performance is reduced; in the long-term use process, the small deformation or dislocation between pipe joints is caused under the action of external force such as seabed waves and the like, so that the waterproof performance is influenced; it is impossible to know whether there is water accumulation between the GINA waterstop and the OMEGA waterstop, and further, it is impossible to take a waterproof measure in advance accurately.
Disclosure of Invention
To not enough among the above-mentioned technical scheme in this application, provide a waterproof shock-resistant immersed tube tunnel tube coupling of intelligence, can carry out real time monitoring to the displacement of tube coupling joint department, carry out intelligent regulation according to the tensile stress between the displacement numerical value of control to promote the shock resistance in immersed tube tunnel, and guarantee waterproof requirement simultaneously.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing the above purpose of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a waterproof shock-resistant immersed tube tunnel coupling of intelligence, is provided with Gina waterstop and Omega waterstop between the adjacent festival at the joint position including laying the festival section of connecting in proper order at least, still is provided with:
the intelligent displacement sensors are arranged in the mounting holes of the joint parts, are uniformly distributed on the joint parts and are used for monitoring the displacement between the adjacent segments;
pre-burying the clamping grooves, wherein the clamping grooves are uniformly distributed at the joint part;
the adjusting unit is in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the pre-buried clamping grooves and is respectively positioned on two sides of the joint parts of the two adjacent sections, and comprises an adjusting rod, an adjusting motor and an electric jack, wherein a clamping tongue capable of being movably inserted into the pre-buried clamping grooves is arranged at the top of the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod and the pre-buried clamping grooves can rotate relatively after the clamping tongue is inserted, axial relative displacement of the adjusting rod and the pre-buried clamping grooves is locked, the adjusting motor and the electric jack are fixedly installed in an installation hole of the joint parts of the sections, the tail parts of the adjusting rod are connected with the electric jack through threads, and the electric jack controls the adjusting rod to rotate under the driving of the motor, so that the distance between the two adjacent sections is adjusted;
the control unit comprises a receiving module, a storage module, a calculation module and a control module, wherein the receiving module is connected with the intelligent displacement sensor and receives the serial number information of the intelligent displacement sensor and the collected displacement data; the storage module stores position information and allowable displacement threshold data corresponding to the number of the intelligent displacement sensor and position information corresponding to the number of the adjusting unit; the calculation module calculates specific adjustment data required to be adjusted by a specific adjustment unit according to the displacement information fed back by the intelligent displacement sensor; the control module is connected with the adjusting unit and used for sending specific adjusting data to the corresponding adjusting unit and controlling the adjusting unit to complete adjustment.
Specifically, the threads arranged in the adjusting rod are precise threads, and the thread pitch is not more than 0.5 mm.
Specifically, the intelligent displacement sensor is a spring type intelligent displacement sensor.
Specifically, the intelligent displacement sensors are provided with four, and the four intelligent displacement sensors are respectively positioned at four corners of the joint part, or respectively positioned at the centers of the top edge, the bottom edge and the two side edges of the joint part.
Specifically, the intelligent displacement sensor is connected to a power system in the immersed tube tunnel pipe section through a wire and is connected with the control unit through the power system.
Specifically, the adjusting unit is connected to a power system in the immersed tube tunnel pipe section through a wire and is connected with the control unit through the power system.
The water pumping device comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe.
Specifically, the number of mounting holes of the intelligent displacement sensor in the joint part and the number of mounting holes of the adjusting unit are both reserved with spare space for later-stage replacement.
The invention also provides an intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic method based on the immersed tube tunnel pipe joint, which comprises the following steps:
(1) mounting holes of the intelligent displacement sensor and the adjusting unit are reserved in the casting link for the sections of the immersed tunnel pipe sections, and meanwhile, pre-buried clamping grooves are arranged;
(2) after the sections in all the pipe sections of the immersed tunnel are completely immersed and underwater connection is completed, the intelligent displacement sensor and the adjusting unit are installed in the corresponding installation holes and connected with the control unit, meanwhile, the clamping tongue part of the adjusting rod in the adjusting device is inserted into the pre-embedded clamping groove, and the adjusting rod is pre-tensioned through the motor and the electric jack;
(3) during normal operation of the immersed tube tunnel, the intelligent displacement sensor monitors displacement between adjacent sections, transmits the number information and the collected displacement information to the receiving module and stores the number information and the collected displacement information into the storage module, the storage module stores allowable displacement threshold information of the intelligent displacement sensor, and if a certain displacement value exceeds allowable displacement threshold data, the intelligent displacement sensor gives an alarm in time and automatically triggers the calculation module to calculate;
(4) the calculation module is used for calculating the specific adjusting distance value of the adjusting unit by combining the specific position information of the adjusting unit according to the displacement value and the corresponding position information of the intelligent displacement sensor, further calculating the number of turns of the adjusting rod according to the screw pitch of the adjusting rod in the adjusting unit, finally calculating the adjusting time of the adjusting motor by combining the power, the rotating speed and the transmission ratio of the electric jack, and sending the adjusting time and the number information of the corresponding adjusting unit to the control unit;
(5) and the control unit controls the corresponding adjusting unit to start and adjust according to the received serial number information and the adjusting time, and the adjusting motor is started and operates according to the adjusting time to finish automatic operation.
Specifically, the intelligent displacement sensor periodically collects displacement data; the computing module and the control module are in a dormant state in a normal state, and the computing module and the control module are activated after the alarm signal is generated in the storage module.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic immersed tube tunnel pipe joint provided by the invention has the following advantages:
1. because be connected with pre-buried draw-in groove through the regulation pole that evenly sets up between festival section and the festival section in this patent, after the installation finishes, will adjust to carry out the pretension between pole and the pre-buried draw-in groove through accommodate motor and electric jack, wholeness that can effectual improvement tube coupling, and then promote the holistic shock resistance in immersed tube tunnel.
2. Be provided with intelligent displacement sensor between festival section and the festival section in this patent, can carry out real time monitoring to the abnormal displacement in the tunnel, the response precision can be accurate to the micron order, can in time discover the small deformation that leads to because of external factor (earthquake, tsunami, stormy waves etc.) in the immersed tube tunnel to can in time report to the police when deformation surpasss allowable displacement threshold value data. Once the deformation in the pipe joint exceeds the allowable displacement threshold data, the system can automatically start the calculation module, calculate the adjustment value through the calculation module, complete automatic adjustment through the control module and the adjustment unit, increase the tensile stress between the sections at abnormal displacement positions, and further guarantee the waterproof requirement.
3. The intelligent displacement sensor in the patent periodically collects displacement data; meanwhile, the computing module and the control module are in a dormant state in a normal state, and the computing module and the control module are activated only after the alarm signal is generated in the storage module, so that the energy consumption of the whole system is not high. Meanwhile, power supply and communication in the whole system are directly connected to a power system in the immersed tube tunnel without independent setting, so that the cost is controllable.
4. The quantity of pre-buried draw-in groove can set up a plurality ofly (quantity is more than the quantity of regulating unit) in this patent, and intelligent displacement sensor's mounting hole quantity and regulating unit's mounting hole quantity all leaves the vacancy in the joint position simultaneously and supplies the later stage replacement.
5. Still pre-buried in this patent has the pipeline that draws water, Omega waterstop is access to pre-buried pipeline's one end that draws water, and the other end is provided with pumping device. When abnormal displacement occurs between a certain segment and a segment, whether water leakage occurs or not (normally, water leakage occurs at the top of the tunnel because the immersed tube tunnel is backfilled in the construction process) needs to be considered, and water may exist between the GINA water stop and the OMEGA water stop. Can utilize the ponding suction of the pipeline of drawing water that sets up in this patent with OMEGA waterstop top this moment, avoid ponding here to reveal to tunnel inside.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram a of a joint part of an intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant immersed tunnel pipe joint provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram B of a joint part of the intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant immersed tunnel pipe joint provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of distribution states of pre-buried card slots and intelligent displacement sensors;
FIG. 4 is a logic block diagram of a control unit;
in the figure: the system comprises 1-section, 2-Gina water stop, 3-Omega water stop, 4-intelligent displacement sensor, 5-pre-buried clamping groove, 6-adjusting rod, 7-adjusting motor, 8-electric jack, 9-clamping tongue and 10-water pumping pipeline.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments and drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
The structure of the joint part of the intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant immersed tunnel pipe joint provided in the embodiment is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and comprises segments 1 which are sequentially paved and connected, and a Gina water stop 2 and an Omega water stop 3 are arranged between the adjacent segments at the joint part. And a water pumping pipeline 10 is also embedded in the segment, one end of the embedded water pumping pipeline is communicated with the Omega water stop, and the other end of the embedded water pumping pipeline is provided with a water pumping device. When abnormal displacement occurs between a certain segment and a segment, whether water leakage occurs (normally, water leakage occurs at the top of a tunnel because an immersed tube tunnel is backfilled) needs to be considered, and water may exist between the GINA water stop and the OMEGA water stop. Can utilize the ponding suction of the pipeline of drawing water that sets up in this patent with OMEGA waterstop top this moment, avoid ponding here to reveal to tunnel inside.
The intelligent displacement sensors 4 are arranged in the mounting holes of the joint parts, are uniformly distributed on the joint parts, and are used for monitoring the displacement between the adjacent segments; in this embodiment, the intelligent displacement sensor is a spring-type intelligent displacement sensor. Meanwhile, the number of the intelligent displacement sensors is four, and the four intelligent displacement sensors are respectively positioned at four corners of the joint part, as shown in fig. 3. The intelligent displacement sensor is connected to a power system in the immersed tube tunnel pipe section through a wire and is connected with the control unit through the power system. The intelligent displacement sensor can monitor abnormal displacement in the tunnel in real time, the sensing precision can be accurate to micron order, and micro deformation caused by external factors (earthquake, tsunami, storm and the like) in the immersed tunnel can be found in time. Meanwhile, the number of the mounting holes of the intelligent displacement sensor in the joint part is reserved with spare space for later-stage replacement.
The pre-buried clamping grooves 5 are uniformly distributed at the joint part, as shown in fig. 3. The adjusting unit is in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the embedded clamping grooves, the adjusting unit and the embedded clamping grooves are respectively located on two sides of two adjacent joint portions, the adjusting unit comprises an adjusting rod 6, an adjusting motor 7 and an electric jack 8, a clamping tongue 9 capable of being movably inserted into the embedded clamping grooves is arranged at the top of the adjusting rod, the clamping tongue is inserted into the embedded clamping grooves and can rotate relatively, axial relative displacement of the adjusting rod and the embedded clamping grooves is locked, the adjusting motor and the electric jack are fixedly installed in mounting holes of the joint portions of the sections, the tail portion of the adjusting rod is connected with the electric jack through threads, the electric jack controls the adjusting rod to rotate under the driving of the motor, and therefore the distance between the two adjacent sections is adjusted. In this embodiment, adjusting motor and electric jack need not add tools such as set screw and fix, because the mounting hole is square structure, and electric jack also is square structure, consequently at the rotatory flexible in-process of electric jack drive regulation pole, electric jack can't rotate. Meanwhile, when the pre-tensioning is carried out after the installation is finished, the front part of the installation hole is a hole for the adjusting rod to pass through, the diameter of the hole is far smaller than the size of the installation hole, and the electric jack can tightly abut against the hole wall in the front part of the installation hole at the moment, so that the relative fixation with the segment is realized, as shown in fig. 1. The electric jack used in this embodiment is a rotary screw jack, and is driven by a motor. The screw thread arranged in the adjusting rod is a precise screw thread, and the screw pitch is not more than 0.5 mm. The adjusting unit is connected to a power system in the immersed tube tunnel pipe section through a wire and is connected with the control unit through the power system. Meanwhile, the number of the mounting holes of the adjusting unit in the joint part is left with a space for later replacement. Because be connected with pre-buried draw-in groove through the regulation pole that evenly sets up between festival section and the festival section in this patent, after the installation finishes, will adjust to carry out the pretension between pole and the pre-buried draw-in groove through accommodate motor and electric jack, wholeness that can effectual improvement tube coupling, and then promote the holistic shock resistance in immersed tube tunnel.
The logic block diagram of the control unit is shown in fig. 4, and includes a receiving module, a storage module, a calculating module and a control module (conventional components such as a power supply module are not shown in the figure), wherein the receiving module is connected with the intelligent displacement sensor and receives the number information (M1, M2, M3 … … Mn) of the intelligent displacement sensor and the collected displacement data; the storage module stores position information corresponding to the number of the intelligent displacement sensor, allowable displacement threshold data and position information corresponding to the number (C1, C2, C3 … … Cn) of the adjusting unit; the calculation module calculates specific adjustment data required to be adjusted by a specific adjustment unit according to the displacement information fed back by the intelligent displacement sensor; the control module is connected with the adjusting unit and used for sending specific adjusting data to the corresponding adjusting unit and controlling the adjusting unit to complete adjustment. Can in time report to the police when deformation surpasss allowable displacement threshold value data in this patent. Once the deformation in the pipe joint exceeds the allowable displacement threshold data, the system can automatically start the calculation module, calculate the adjustment value through the calculation module, complete automatic adjustment through the control module and the adjustment unit, increase the tensile stress between the sections at abnormal displacement positions, and further guarantee the waterproof requirement. In order to reduce energy consumption, the intelligent displacement sensor in the patent periodically acquires displacement data; meanwhile, the computing module and the control module are in a dormant state in a normal state, and the computing module and the control module are activated only after the alarm signal is generated in the storage module, so that the energy consumption of the whole system is not high. Meanwhile, power supply and communication in the whole system are directly connected to a power system in the immersed tube tunnel without independent setting, so that the cost is controllable.
In the intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic immersed tube tunnel pipe section provided in the embodiment, the intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic method refers to the following steps:
(1) and the segment in the immersed tube tunnel pipe section reserves the mounting hole of the intelligent displacement sensor and the adjusting unit in the pouring link, and is also provided with a pre-buried clamping groove.
(2) After the sections in all pipe joints of the immersed tube tunnel are immersed and connected underwater, the intelligent displacement sensor and the adjusting unit are installed in the corresponding mounting holes and connected with the control unit, the clamping tongue position of the adjusting rod in the adjusting device is inserted into the pre-embedded clamping groove, the adjusting rod is pre-tensioned through the motor and the electric jack, the integrity of the pipe joints can be effectively improved, and the integral shock resistance of the immersed tube tunnel is further improved.
(3) During normal operation of the immersed tube tunnel, the intelligent displacement sensor monitors displacement between adjacent sections, transmits the serial number information and the collected displacement information to the receiving module and stores the serial number information and the collected displacement information into the storage module, the storage module stores allowable displacement threshold information of the intelligent displacement sensor, and if a certain displacement value exceeds allowable displacement threshold data, the intelligent displacement sensor gives an alarm in time and automatically triggers the calculation module to calculate.
(4) The calculation module calculates the adjusting distance value of the specific adjusting unit by combining the specific position information of the adjusting unit according to the displacement numerical value and the corresponding position information of the intelligent displacement sensor, further calculates the number of rotation turns of the adjusting rod according to the screw pitch of the adjusting rod in the adjusting unit, and finally calculates the adjusting time of the adjusting motor by combining the power, the rotating speed and the transmission ratio of the electric jack, and sends the adjusting time and the number information of the corresponding adjusting unit to the control unit.
In a specific calculation process, according to the displacement value d, the distance L1 between the displacement sensor and the adjacent adjusting unit, the distance L2 between the adjacent adjusting units, and the distance L3 between different displacement sensors at the same joint, the specific values (L1, L2, L3, and other parameters are stored in the position information in the storage module in advance) required to be adjusted by each adjusting unit can be calculated according to the sine theorem, the cosine theorem, the pythagorean theorem, and the like in the geometric field, and a specific calculation formula can be derived by a person skilled in the art, and is not expanded in detail in the patent.
(5) And the control unit controls the corresponding adjusting unit to start and adjust according to the received serial number information and the adjusting time, and the adjusting motor is started and operates according to the adjusting time to finish automatic operation.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a waterproof shock-resistant immersed tube tunnel coupling of intelligence, is provided with Gina waterstop and Omega waterstop, its characterized in that at the joint position between the adjacent festival at least including laying the festival section of connecting in proper order: also provided with:
the intelligent displacement sensors are arranged in the mounting holes of the joint parts, are uniformly distributed on the joint parts and are used for monitoring the displacement between the adjacent segments;
pre-burying the clamping grooves, wherein the clamping grooves are uniformly distributed at the joint part;
the adjusting unit is in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the pre-buried clamping grooves and is respectively positioned on two sides of the joint parts of the two adjacent sections, and comprises an adjusting rod, an adjusting motor and an electric jack, wherein a clamping tongue capable of being movably inserted into the pre-buried clamping grooves is arranged at the top of the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod and the pre-buried clamping grooves can rotate relatively after the clamping tongue is inserted, axial relative displacement of the adjusting rod and the pre-buried clamping grooves is locked, the adjusting motor and the electric jack are fixedly installed in an installation hole of the joint parts of the sections, the tail parts of the adjusting rod are connected with the electric jack through threads, and the electric jack controls the adjusting rod to rotate under the driving of the motor, so that the distance between the two adjacent sections is adjusted;
the control unit comprises a receiving module, a storage module, a calculation module and a control module, wherein the receiving module is connected with the intelligent displacement sensor and receives the serial number information of the intelligent displacement sensor and the collected displacement data; the storage module stores position information and allowable displacement threshold data corresponding to the number of the intelligent displacement sensor and position information corresponding to the number of the adjusting unit; the calculation module calculates specific adjustment data required to be adjusted by a specific adjustment unit according to the displacement information fed back by the intelligent displacement sensor; the control module is connected with the adjusting unit and used for sending specific adjusting data to the corresponding adjusting unit and controlling the adjusting unit to complete adjustment.
2. The intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant immersed tube tunnel pipe joint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the threads arranged in the adjusting rod are precise threads, and the thread pitch is not more than 0.5 mm.
3. The intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant immersed tube tunnel pipe joint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the intelligent displacement sensor adopts a spring type intelligent displacement sensor.
4. The intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant immersed tube tunnel pipe joint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the intelligent displacement sensors are four and are respectively positioned at four corners of the joint part or at the centers of the top edge, the bottom edge and the two side edges of the joint part.
5. The intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant immersed tube tunnel pipe joint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the intelligent displacement sensor is connected to an electric power system in the immersed tube tunnel pipe section through an electric wire and is connected with the control unit through the electric power system.
6. The intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant immersed tube tunnel pipe joint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the adjusting unit is connected to a power system in the immersed tube tunnel pipe section through a wire and is connected with the control unit through the power system.
7. The intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant immersed tube tunnel pipe joint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: still include pre-buried pipeline that draws water, the one end of pre-buried pipeline that draws water is led to Omega waterstop, and the other end is provided with pumping device.
8. The intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant immersed tube tunnel pipe joint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and spare space is reserved for later replacement of the number of the mounting holes of the intelligent displacement sensors in the joint positions and the number of the mounting holes of the adjusting units.
9. An intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant method based on the immersed tube tunnel pipe section of claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) mounting holes of the intelligent displacement sensor and the adjusting unit are reserved in the casting link for the sections of the immersed tunnel pipe sections, and meanwhile, pre-buried clamping grooves are arranged;
(2) after the sections in all the pipe sections of the immersed tunnel are completely immersed and underwater connection is completed, the intelligent displacement sensor and the adjusting unit are installed in the corresponding installation holes and connected with the control unit, meanwhile, the clamping tongue part of the adjusting rod in the adjusting device is inserted into the pre-embedded clamping groove, and the adjusting rod is pre-tensioned through the motor and the electric jack;
(3) during normal operation of the immersed tube tunnel, the intelligent displacement sensor monitors displacement between adjacent sections, transmits the number information and the collected displacement information to the receiving module and stores the number information and the collected displacement information into the storage module, the storage module stores allowable displacement threshold information of the intelligent displacement sensor, and if a certain displacement value exceeds allowable displacement threshold data, the intelligent displacement sensor gives an alarm in time and automatically triggers the calculation module to calculate;
(4) the calculation module is used for calculating the specific adjusting distance value of the adjusting unit by combining the specific position information of the adjusting unit according to the displacement value and the corresponding position information of the intelligent displacement sensor, further calculating the number of turns of the adjusting rod according to the screw pitch of the adjusting rod in the adjusting unit, finally calculating the adjusting time of the adjusting motor by combining the power, the rotating speed and the transmission ratio of the electric jack, and sending the adjusting time and the number information of the corresponding adjusting unit to the control unit;
(5) and the control unit controls the corresponding adjusting unit to start and adjust according to the received serial number information and the adjusting time, and the adjusting motor is started and operates according to the adjusting time to finish automatic operation.
10. The intelligent waterproof and earthquake-resistant method for the immersed tube tunnel pipe section according to claim 9, wherein: the intelligent displacement sensor periodically collects displacement data; the computing module and the control module are in a dormant state in a normal state, and the computing module and the control module are activated after the alarm signal is generated in the storage module.
CN202210104831.8A 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 Intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic immersed tunnel pipe joint Active CN114293589B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116201173A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-06-02 广州大学 Intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic immersed tunnel pipe joint

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202865755U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-04-10 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Immersed tunnel pipe joint axis positioning system
CN103912017A (en) * 2013-01-05 2014-07-09 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 Rectification method for immersed tube tunnel
CN204753636U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-11-11 中国交通建设股份有限公司 Immersed tube tunnel festival section connects waterproof construction and immersed tube tunnel
EP3378994A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-09-26 China Communications Construction Company Limited Final joint of immersed tunnel as well as prefabrication method and installation method
CN112922036A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 交通运输部广州打捞局 Automatic control system and method for underwater attitude adjustment of immersed tube

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202865755U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-04-10 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Immersed tunnel pipe joint axis positioning system
CN103912017A (en) * 2013-01-05 2014-07-09 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 Rectification method for immersed tube tunnel
CN204753636U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-11-11 中国交通建设股份有限公司 Immersed tube tunnel festival section connects waterproof construction and immersed tube tunnel
EP3378994A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-09-26 China Communications Construction Company Limited Final joint of immersed tunnel as well as prefabrication method and installation method
CN112922036A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 交通运输部广州打捞局 Automatic control system and method for underwater attitude adjustment of immersed tube

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116201173A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-06-02 广州大学 Intelligent waterproof and anti-seismic immersed tunnel pipe joint

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