CN114290421A - Automatic control method and device for dust collection pipeline of drilling machine - Google Patents
Automatic control method and device for dust collection pipeline of drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN114290421A CN114290421A CN202111565168.3A CN202111565168A CN114290421A CN 114290421 A CN114290421 A CN 114290421A CN 202111565168 A CN202111565168 A CN 202111565168A CN 114290421 A CN114290421 A CN 114290421A
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- dust
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic control method for a dust suction pipeline of a drilling machine, which comprises the following steps: the dust collection mechanism is controlled to suck vacuum by monitoring the opening and closing of the valve, the vacuum degree is controlled by detecting and judging the vacuum value, and the automatic control device is used for carrying out centralized control on a plurality of dust collection pipelines. The invention optimizes the dust suction inlet, regulates and controls the vacuum dust suction strength in the pipeline by monitoring the valve, and simultaneously carries out alarm prompt when the pipeline is abnormal, thereby realizing multi-station dust suction collection and reducing the error of manual operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of dust collection of drilling machines, in particular to a method and a device for automatically controlling a dust collection pipeline of a drilling machine.
Background
A PCB, i.e., a printed wiring board, which is called a printed board for short, is one of important parts in the electronic industry. As long as there are electronic components such as integrated circuits, printed boards are used for electrical interconnection between the respective components. The printed circuit board consists of an insulating bottom plate, a connecting lead and a welding disc for assembling and welding electronic elements, and has double functions of a conductive circuit and the insulating bottom plate. In the manufacturing process of the PCB, a pipeline direct connection dust collection mechanism is generally adopted for dust collection of a processed drilling machine in the drilling process, and meanwhile, the machine is limited by the operation period, and the collected garbage needs to be manually cleaned when the machine is operated for a period of time.
However, in the existing dust collection method of the drilling machine, a single-station machine is subjected to dust collection through single-machine work of the dust collector, and the dust is collected on six stations through the dust collection pipeline to realize dust collection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention is directed to a method and an apparatus for automatically controlling a dust suction pipe of a drilling machine, so as to solve the above problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
an automatic control method for a dust suction pipeline of a drilling machine comprises the following steps:
the dust collection mechanism is controlled to suck vacuum by monitoring the opening and closing of the valve, the vacuum degree is controlled by detecting and judging the vacuum value, and the automatic control device is used for carrying out centralized control on a plurality of dust collection pipelines.
As a further improvement of the invention: the monitoring method comprising the valve comprises the following steps:
starting a dust collection mechanism to perform vacuum suction work;
detecting the opening of a valve;
judging whether the opening of the valve is smaller than a preset valve opening value or not;
if yes, feeding back to the system for alarm prompt;
if not, the dust suction mechanism continues to suck vacuum.
As a further improvement of the invention: the method also comprises a vacuum detection method while monitoring the valve, and comprises the following steps:
detecting a vacuum value;
judging whether the vacuum value is smaller than a preset vacuum value or not;
if yes, feeding back to the system for alarm prompt;
if not, the dust suction mechanism continues to suck vacuum.
An automatic control device for a dust suction pipeline of a drilling machine comprises the automatic control method for the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine.
As a further improvement of the invention: the automatic control device comprises a dust collecting mechanism, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a pipeline assembly and a valve control assembly, and the pipeline assembly is connected with the valve control assembly.
As a further improvement of the invention: the pipe assembly includes dust absorption house steward and dust absorption house steward mounting panel, dust absorption house steward sets up one side of dust absorption house steward mounting panel, dust absorption house steward with the one end that dust absorption house steward mounting panel is connected has total collection dirt mouth, dust absorption house steward's the other end has a plurality of axle collection dirt mouths, and a plurality of dust absorption pipelines are connected to every axle collection mouth.
As a further improvement of the invention: the dust collection main pipe is a three-way dust collection main pipe which is provided with two shaft dust collection openings.
As a further improvement of the invention: the valve control assembly comprises a valve plate assembly and an opening and closing assembly; the valve plate component is connected with the opening and closing component.
As a further improvement of the invention: the valve plate assembly comprises a main pipe joint, a cover plate and a switching plate; the cover plate is disposed between the manifold joint and the switch plate.
As a further improvement of the invention: the opening and closing assembly comprises a partition plate, a guide sliding plate, a sliding block, a buffer piece, an air cylinder fixing piece, a magnetic switch and an air cylinder; the baffle with the slider setting is in lead on the slide, the baffle with the slider butt, the baffle with set up between the cylinder mounting the bolster, the cylinder mounting with the cylinder is connected, set up on the cylinder magnetic switch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
optimize the dust absorption entry, regulate and control the vacuum dust absorption dynamics in the pipeline through the control to the valve, report to the police the suggestion when the pipeline takes place unusually simultaneously, realized the dust absorption of multistation and collected, reduced manual operation's fault nature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying description and examples:
the invention provides an automatic control method of a dust suction pipeline of a drilling machine, which is shown in the attached figures 1-2, and comprises the following steps:
the dust collection mechanism is controlled to suck vacuum by monitoring the opening and closing of the valve, the vacuum degree is controlled by detecting and judging the vacuum value, and the automatic control device is used for carrying out centralized control on a plurality of dust collection pipelines.
The invention does not use a single dust suction mechanism to suck dust for a single drilling machine, but uses a centralized pipeline to carry out long-term and centralized dust suction work on a plurality of dust suction pipelines, and detects, monitors and adjusts the opening and closing condition of the valve, the opening degree and the vacuum degree of the valve. The whole process is centrally controlled by an automatic control device arranged on the drilling machine, and single machine control, adjustment and abnormal feedback of the whole dust collection system are realized.
The invention is further described below: the monitoring method comprises the following steps:
starting a dust collection mechanism to perform vacuum suction work;
detecting the opening of a valve;
judging whether the opening of the valve is smaller than a preset valve opening value or not;
if yes, feeding back to the system for alarm prompt;
if not, the dust suction mechanism continues to suck vacuum.
By the method, the possibility that the dust suction mechanism is forgotten to be started during manual operation is avoided, so that faults caused by starting the equipment by mistake are avoided, and alarm prompt is timely carried out on misoperation.
Continuing with the further description of the invention: the method comprises a vacuum detection method while monitoring the valve, and comprises the following steps:
detecting a vacuum value;
judging whether the vacuum value is smaller than a preset vacuum value or not;
if yes, feeding back to the system for alarm prompt, and adjusting the opening of the valve by the system until the detected vacuum value is greater than or equal to a vacuum preset value;
if not, the dust suction mechanism continues to suck vacuum.
Through detecting the vacuum degree in the pipeline to come the aperture of governing valve through control vacuum degree, can realize carrying out automatic adjustment to the dust absorption dynamics in the pipeline, improved the automation of dust absorption work.
The invention also provides an automatic control device of the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine as shown in the attached figure 3, wherein the automatic control device comprises the automatic control method of the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine.
The control device of the present invention is further described, as shown in fig. 2: the automatic control device comprises a dust collecting mechanism, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a pipeline assembly and a valve control assembly, and the pipeline assembly is connected with the valve control assembly.
The pipe assembly is further described: the pipe assembly comprises a dust collection main pipe 11 and a dust collection main pipe mounting plate 12, the dust collection main pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the dust collection main pipe mounting plate 12, a main dust collection port 111 is formed in one end, connected with the dust collection main pipe mounting plate 12, of the dust collection main pipe 11, a plurality of shaft dust collection ports 112 are formed in the other end of the dust collection main pipe 11, and each shaft dust collection port is connected with a plurality of dust collection pipelines. The integrated dust suction pipeline is subjected to centralized dust suction control through the dust suction main pipe 11. The suction manifold 11 is mounted to the valve control assembly by means of a suction manifold mounting plate 12.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in FIGS. 1-3: the dust collection main pipe 11 is a three-way dust collection main pipe 11, and the three-way dust collection main pipe 11 has two shaft dust collection ports 112. One shaft dust collecting port 112-1 collects dust collectively for Z1-Z3, and the other shaft dust collecting port 112-2 collects dust collectively for Z4-Z6.
The valve control assembly of the present invention is further described: the valve control assembly comprises a valve plate assembly and an opening and closing assembly; the valve plate component is connected with the opening and closing component. The valve plate component is provided with an opening and closing component.
The valve plate assembly is further described: the valve plate assembly comprises a main pipe joint 1, a cover plate 2 and a switching plate 10; cover plate 2 is disposed between manifold fitting 1 and switch plate 10. The main pipe joint 1 is used for butting a pipeline interface of a dust collection main pipe 11, and the cover plate 2 is used for guiding and sliding the partition plate 3.
The opening and closing components are further described: the opening and closing assembly comprises a partition plate 3, a guide sliding plate 4, a sliding block 9, a buffer piece 8, a cylinder 6 fixing piece 5, a magnetic switch 7 and a cylinder 6; baffle 3 and slider 9 set up on leading slide 4, and baffle 3 and slider 9 butt set up bolster 8 between baffle 3 and the 6 mounting 5 of cylinder, and 6 mounting 5 of cylinder are connected with cylinder 6, set up magnetic switch 7 on the cylinder 6. Baffle 3 is used for adjusting valve switch's degree of switch, leads slide 4 and is used for carrying out the guide positioning to baffle 3, and 6 mountings 5 of cylinder are used for fixing a position cylinder 6, guarantee the free action of cylinder 6, and cylinder 6 is used for driving baffle 3 and carries out corresponding work, and bolster 8 cushions the driving force of cylinder 6, avoids haring slider 9.
The main functions of the invention are as follows: the dust collection device is applied to centralized dust collection treatment of dust collection pipelines of various dust collection mechanisms.
In summary, after reading the present disclosure, those skilled in the art can make various other corresponding changes without creative mental labor according to the technical solutions and concepts of the present disclosure, and all of them are within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic control method for a dust suction pipeline of a drilling machine is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the dust collection mechanism is controlled to suck vacuum by monitoring the opening and closing of the valve, the vacuum degree is controlled by detecting and judging the vacuum value, and the automatic control device is used for carrying out centralized control on a plurality of dust collection pipelines.
2. The automatic control method for the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized by comprising a monitoring method for the valve, and the steps are as follows:
starting a dust collection mechanism to perform vacuum suction work;
detecting the opening of a valve;
judging whether the opening of the valve is smaller than a preset valve opening value or not;
if yes, feeding back to the system for alarm prompt;
if not, the dust suction mechanism continues to suck vacuum.
3. The automatic control method for the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized by further comprising a vacuum detection method while monitoring the valve, and the steps are as follows:
detecting a vacuum value;
judging whether the vacuum value is smaller than a preset vacuum value or not;
if yes, feeding back to the system for alarm prompt;
if not, the dust suction mechanism continues to suck vacuum.
4. An automatic control device for a dust suction pipeline of a drilling machine, which is characterized by comprising the automatic control method for the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine as claimed in any one of the claims 1 to 3.
5. The automatic control device for the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the automatic control device comprises a dust collection mechanism, the dust collection mechanism comprises a pipeline assembly and a valve control assembly, and the pipeline assembly is connected with the valve control assembly.
6. The automatic control device for the dust collection pipeline of the drilling machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pipeline assembly comprises a dust collection header pipe and a dust collection header pipe mounting plate, the dust collection header pipe is arranged on one side of the dust collection header pipe mounting plate, one end of the dust collection header pipe connected with the dust collection header pipe mounting plate is provided with a total dust collection port, the other end of the dust collection header pipe is provided with a plurality of shaft dust collection ports, and each shaft dust collection port is connected with a plurality of dust collection pipelines.
7. The automatic control device for the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the dust suction main pipe is a three-way dust suction main pipe, and the three-way dust suction main pipe is provided with two shaft dust collection ports.
8. The automatic control device for the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the valve control assembly comprises a valve plate assembly and an opening and closing assembly; the valve plate component is connected with the opening and closing component.
9. The automatic control device for the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein the valve plate assembly comprises a main pipe joint, a cover plate and a switching plate; the cover plate is disposed between the manifold joint and the switch plate.
10. The automatic control device for the dust suction pipeline of the drilling machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein the opening and closing assembly comprises a partition plate, a guide sliding plate, a sliding block, a buffer member, a cylinder fixing member, a magnetic switch and a cylinder; the baffle with the slider setting is in lead on the slide, the baffle with the slider butt, the baffle with set up between the cylinder mounting the bolster, the cylinder mounting with the cylinder is connected, set up on the cylinder magnetic switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111565168.3A CN114290421A (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Automatic control method and device for dust collection pipeline of drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111565168.3A CN114290421A (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Automatic control method and device for dust collection pipeline of drilling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114290421A true CN114290421A (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111565168.3A Pending CN114290421A (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Automatic control method and device for dust collection pipeline of drilling machine |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010017821A (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-28 | Fujitsu Ltd | Dust tray |
| CN207791362U (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-08-31 | 上海上药信谊药厂有限公司 | Vacuum warning device and sealing machine including it |
| CN111632442A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-08 | 湖南中联重科混凝土机械站类设备有限公司 | Dust removal system and dust removal method |
| CN213048557U (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-27 | 河南翔宇医疗设备股份有限公司 | Negative pressure adsorption device |
| CN112792898A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-05-14 | 苏州维嘉科技股份有限公司 | Dust suction device for circuit board processing equipment |
| CN214404899U (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-10-15 | 苏州细无声信息科技服务有限公司 | Valve control system |
-
2021
- 2021-12-20 CN CN202111565168.3A patent/CN114290421A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010017821A (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-28 | Fujitsu Ltd | Dust tray |
| CN207791362U (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-08-31 | 上海上药信谊药厂有限公司 | Vacuum warning device and sealing machine including it |
| CN111632442A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-08 | 湖南中联重科混凝土机械站类设备有限公司 | Dust removal system and dust removal method |
| CN213048557U (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-27 | 河南翔宇医疗设备股份有限公司 | Negative pressure adsorption device |
| CN214404899U (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-10-15 | 苏州细无声信息科技服务有限公司 | Valve control system |
| CN112792898A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-05-14 | 苏州维嘉科技股份有限公司 | Dust suction device for circuit board processing equipment |
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Application publication date: 20220408 |