CN114289560A - Barrel type titanium alloy casting shape correcting device and shape correcting method thereof - Google Patents
Barrel type titanium alloy casting shape correcting device and shape correcting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114289560A CN114289560A CN202111590584.9A CN202111590584A CN114289560A CN 114289560 A CN114289560 A CN 114289560A CN 202111590584 A CN202111590584 A CN 202111590584A CN 114289560 A CN114289560 A CN 114289560A
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Abstract
The invention provides a cylinder titanium alloy casting correcting device and a correcting method thereof, wherein the correcting device comprises a positioning plate, a screw, a first outer conical ring, a first inner conical ring, a second outer conical ring, a second inner conical ring and a plurality of clamping bolts, one end of the screw penetrates into a workpiece to be corrected, the other end of the screw is arranged outside, the two outer conical rings and the two inner conical rings are sleeved on the screw, the first inner conical ring is nested in the first outer conical ring, the second inner conical ring is nested in the second inner conical ring and connected through a plurality of hemispherical bolts, and a cushion block is sleeved at one end of the screw and matched with a second nut to realize the positioning of the two outer conical rings; the first outer cone ring and the second outer cone ring are sequentially arranged at the deformation position of the workpiece to be corrected, the two outer cone rings are of an equal split structure, and the shapes of the first outer cone ring and the second outer cone ring are respectively adapted to the inner shape of the corresponding deformation position of the workpiece to be corrected. The roundness and the profile degree of the deformation area of the casting are effectively controlled through the shape correction and heating treatment of the tool.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of shape correction devices, and particularly relates to a cylinder titanium alloy casting shape correction device and a shape correction method thereof.
Background
The titanium alloy casting with the cylinder type rotary structure is easy to deform in the processes of hot isostatic pressing, repair welding, heat treatment and the like due to the large-size cavity. In the hot isostatic pressing stage, the casting is subjected to creep under the action of a high-temperature and high-pressure gas medium, and the defects of internal shrinkage cavities, air holes, looseness and the like are compacted, so that the casting is deformed. In the repair welding stage, the welding part and the nearby heat affected zone are deformed under the action of welding stress. The castings are also susceptible to deformation during the heat treatment stage due to stress relief. Due to the internal suspension type structural characteristics of the casting, the cylinder is in an unsupported state, the deformation of the casting is difficult to control, so that the casting cannot meet the subsequent processing requirement, and the casting is scrapped; therefore, it is necessary to design a shape correcting device suitable for the cylinder type titanium alloy casting to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a barrel type titanium alloy casting shape correcting device and a shape correcting method thereof, which effectively control the roundness and the profile degree of a casting deformation area through tool shape correcting and heating treatment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a barrel titanium alloy casting correcting device comprises a positioning plate, a screw rod, a first outer conical ring, a first inner conical ring, a second outer conical ring, a second inner conical ring and a plurality of clamping bolts, one end of the screw rod penetrates into the workpiece to be corrected from the axis of the workpiece to be corrected, the other end of the screw rod is arranged outside the workpiece to be corrected, the other end of the screw rod is positioned and installed at the small-diameter end of the workpiece to be corrected through the positioning plate and the first positioning nut, the first outer conical ring, the first inner conical ring, the second outer conical ring and the second inner conical ring are sequentially sleeved on the screw rod from the small-diameter end to the large-diameter end of the workpiece to be corrected, the first inner conical ring is nested in the first outer conical ring, and are connected through a plurality of hemispherical bolts, the second inner cone ring is nested in the second inner cone ring and is connected through a plurality of clamping bolts, the positioning of the two outer conical rings is realized by sleeving a cushion block at one end of the screw and matching a second nut;
the first outer cone ring and the second outer cone ring are sequentially arranged at the deformation position of the workpiece to be corrected, the first outer cone ring and the second outer cone ring are of an equal split structure, the shapes of the first outer cone ring and the second outer cone ring are respectively adapted to the inner shapes of the corresponding deformation positions of the workpiece to be corrected, and the groove surface shapes of the inner grooves of the first outer cone ring and the second outer cone ring are respectively adapted to the shapes of the corresponding first inner cone ring and the second inner cone ring.
Furthermore, the first outer cone ring and the second outer cone ring are of a quartering split structure, and a gap of 5mm is arranged between two adjacent lobes.
Furthermore, a plurality of screw mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the equal circumference of the first inner conical ring and the second inner conical ring, the screw mounting grooves are long circular grooves, a plurality of threaded holes are correspondingly and uniformly formed in the bottom surfaces of the inner grooves of the first outer conical ring and the second outer conical ring, the outer conical ring is connected with the corresponding inner conical ring by connecting the clamping screw rods through the screw mounting grooves and the threaded holes in corresponding positions, and the first outer conical ring and the second outer conical ring are positioned at corresponding deformation positions of the workpiece to be corrected in an expansion mode by adjusting the clamping screw rods.
Furthermore, the long circular grooves on the first inner cone ring and the second inner cone ring are arranged centripetally.
Furthermore, the outer diameter of the cushion block is larger than the inner diameter of the second inner cone ring and smaller than the diameter of an inner contour loop line formed by all the screw installation grooves on the second inner cone ring in a surrounding manner, and the outer diameter of the cushion block is larger than the inner diameter of the first inner cone ring and smaller than the diameter of the inner contour loop line formed by all the screw installation grooves on the first inner cone ring in a surrounding manner.
Furthermore, the outer diameter of the positioning plate is larger than the inner diameter of the small-diameter end of the workpiece to be corrected.
Furthermore, the clamping bolt is a hemispherical hexagon socket head cap screw.
A shape correcting method of a cylinder titanium alloy casting shape correcting device specifically comprises the following steps:
step 2, sequentially installing a first outer conical ring and a first inner conical ring on a screw rod positioned in the workpiece to be corrected, installing the first outer conical ring at the position of the workpiece to be corrected, preliminarily installing the first inner conical ring in the first outer conical ring through a plurality of clamping bolts, then installing a cushion block and a second nut on the screw rod, and rotating the second nut to enable the cushion block to tightly press the first inner conical ring, so that the first outer conical ring is positioned at the position of the workpiece to be corrected;
then rotating a plurality of clamping bolts between the first outer cone ring and the first inner cone ring, enabling the first inner cone ring and the first outer cone ring to move in opposite directions, and enabling the first outer cone ring to centrifugally move to support the surface of the workpiece to be corrected until the expansion amount of the first outer cone ring reaches the required requirement;
step 3, removing a second nut and a cushion block, mounting a second outer conical ring and a second inner conical ring on the screw rod, mounting the second outer conical ring at the other shaping position of the workpiece to be shaped, preliminarily mounting the first inner conical ring in the first outer conical ring through a plurality of clamping bolts, then mounting the cushion block and the second nut on the screw rod, and rotating the second nut to enable the cushion block to press the second inner conical ring, so that the second outer conical ring is positioned at the other shaping position of the workpiece to be shaped;
then rotating a plurality of clamping bolts between the second outer cone ring and the second inner cone ring, enabling the second inner cone ring and the second outer cone ring to move in opposite directions, and enabling the second outer cone ring to centrifugally move to support the surface of the workpiece to be corrected until the expansion amount of the second outer cone ring meets the required requirement; thus, the installation of the shape correcting device is completed;
and 4, after the shape correcting device is installed, putting the shape correcting device and the workpiece to be corrected into a heating furnace, heating to 730 +/-10 ℃, preserving heat for 1.5-2.5 hours, cooling to below 250 ℃ along with the furnace, and discharging to finish the shape correction of the workpiece to be corrected.
Compared with the prior art, the barrel type titanium alloy casting shape correcting device and the shape correcting method thereof have the following advantages:
(1) according to the invention, the shape is corrected at normal temperature by using the shape correcting device, the shape is fixed by heat treatment, the qualified rate of the casting is improved, the machining allowance of the casting is uniform, the machining difficulty of the part is reduced, the repair that the casting cannot meet the machining requirement is avoided, and the production cycle of the part is shortened.
(2) Compared with the conventional shape correction tool adopting single-direction or cross support, the tool cannot provide uniform support in the circumferential direction, so that when the cylinder is corrected, the tool supporting part protrudes outwards, and the suspended part can be sunken towards the inner cavity, so that the casting is elliptical or irregular in the circumferential direction.
(3) The roundness and the profile degree of the deformation area of the casting are effectively controlled through the shape correction and heating treatment of the tool.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shape correcting workpiece of a cylinder titanium alloy casting shape correcting device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first outer cone ring;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first inner cone ring;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hemispherical bolt.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a first nut; 2. positioning a plate; 3. a screw; 4. a first outer cone ring; 5. a first inner cone ring; 6. a second outer cone ring; 7. cushion blocks; 8. a second nut; 9. clamping the bolt; 10. a second inner cone ring; 11. a workpiece to be corrected; 12. a threaded hole; 13. and (5) mounting a screw in the groove.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a barrel type titanium alloy casting shape correcting device comprises a positioning plate 2, a screw 3, a first outer conical ring 4, a first inner conical ring 5, a second outer conical ring 6, a second inner conical ring 10 and a plurality of clamping bolts 9, wherein one end of the screw 3 penetrates into the workpiece 11 to be corrected from the axis of the workpiece 11 to be corrected, the other end of the screw 3 is arranged outside the workpiece 11 to be corrected, the other end of the screw 3 is positioned and installed at the small-diameter end of the workpiece 11 to be corrected through the positioning plate 2 and a first positioning nut, the first outer conical ring 4, the first inner conical ring 5, the second outer conical ring 6 and the second inner conical ring 10 are sequentially sleeved on the screw 3 from the small-diameter end to the large-diameter end of the workpiece 11 to be corrected, the first inner conical ring 5 is nested in the first outer conical ring 4 and connected through a plurality of hemispherical bolts, the second inner conical ring 10 is nested in the second inner conical ring 10, the two outer conical rings are connected through a plurality of clamping bolts 9, and positioning of the two outer conical rings is realized by sleeving a cushion block 7 at one end of the screw rod 3 and matching with a second nut 8; the second nut 8 locks the cushion block 7 to prevent the first outer conical ring 4 and the second outer conical ring 6 from generating axial movement in the expansion process;
the first outer cone ring 4 and the second outer cone ring 6 are sequentially arranged at the deformation position of the workpiece 11 to be corrected, the first outer cone ring 4 and the second outer cone ring 6 are of an equal split structure, the outer shapes of the first outer cone ring 4 and the second outer cone ring 6 are respectively adapted to the inner shapes of the corresponding deformation positions of the workpiece 11 to be corrected, and the groove surface shapes of the inner grooves of the first outer cone ring 4 and the second outer cone ring 6 are respectively adapted to the corresponding shapes of the first inner cone ring 5 and the second inner cone ring 10.
First outer cone ring 4 and second outer cone ring 6 are quartering split structure, and are equipped with 5mm clearance between two adjacent lamellas, so set up, avoid outer cone ring installation to interfere.
A plurality of screw mounting grooves 13 are uniformly distributed on the first inner conical ring 5 and the second inner conical ring 10 in the circumferential direction, the screw mounting grooves 13 are long circular grooves, correspondingly, a plurality of screw holes 12 are uniformly formed in the bottom surfaces of the inner grooves of the first outer conical ring 4 and the second outer conical ring 6, and the reference circle of the screw mounting grooves of the inner conical rings and the reference circle of the screw holes of the outer conical rings of the same group are arranged in the same size as the reference circle of the screw holes of the outer conical rings; the clamping screw 3 penetrates through the screw mounting groove to be connected with the threaded hole at the corresponding position, so that the outer conical ring is connected with the corresponding inner conical ring, and the first outer conical ring 4 and the second outer conical ring 6 are expanded and positioned at the corresponding deformation position of the workpiece 11 to be corrected by adjusting the clamping screw 3.
The long circular grooves on the first inner conical ring 5 and the second inner conical ring 10 are arranged centripetally, the clamping bolts 9 clamp the matched outer conical rings to move oppositely, the outer conical rings move centrifugally, and the clamping bolts also move centrifugally in the clamping process. The long circular groove provides space for centrifugal movement of the bolt, and self-locking is avoided.
The outer diameter of the cushion block 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the second inner conical ring 10 and smaller than the diameter of an inner contour loop line formed by all the screw mounting grooves on the second inner conical ring 10 in a surrounding manner, the outer diameter of the cushion block 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the first inner conical ring and smaller than the diameter of the inner contour loop line formed by all the screw mounting grooves on the first inner conical ring in a surrounding manner, so that the positioning of the inner conical ring can be realized, and the operation of the clamping bolt 9 on the inner conical ring is not influenced. The outer diameter of the positioning plate 2 is larger than the inner diameter of the small-diameter end of the workpiece 11 to be corrected.
The clamping bolt 9 is a hemispherical hexagon socket head cap screw, and the arrangement reduces the sliding resistance of the outer conical ring in centrifugal motion.
A shape correcting method of a cylinder titanium alloy casting shape correcting device specifically comprises the following steps:
step 2, sequentially installing a first outer conical ring 4 and a first inner conical ring 5 on a screw rod 3 positioned in a workpiece 11 to be corrected, installing the first outer conical ring 4 at the position of the workpiece 11 to be corrected, preliminarily installing the first inner conical ring 5 in the first outer conical ring 4 through a plurality of clamping bolts 9, then installing a cushion block 7 and a second nut 8 on the screw rod 3, and rotating the second nut 8 to enable the cushion block 7 to tightly press the first inner conical ring 5, so that the first outer conical ring 4 is positioned at the position of the workpiece 11 to be corrected;
then rotating a plurality of clamping bolts 9 between the first outer cone ring 4 and the first inner cone ring 5, enabling the first inner cone ring 5 and the first outer cone ring 4 to move oppositely, when the first inner cone ring 5 and the first outer cone ring 4 move oppositely, the middle diameter and the large diameter of the matching conical surfaces of the first outer cone ring 4 and the first inner cone ring 5 are both enlarged, the matching surface of the first outer cone ring 4 and the first inner cone ring 5 is widened, the first outer cone ring 4 supports the surface of the workpiece 11 to be corrected through centrifugal movement, and the expansion amount of the first outer cone ring 4 is required;
step 3, removing a second nut 8 and a cushion block 7, installing a second outer conical ring 6 and a second inner conical ring 10 on the screw rod 3, installing the second outer conical ring 6 at another shape correction position of the workpiece 11 to be corrected, preliminarily installing the first inner conical ring 5 in the first outer conical ring 4 through a plurality of clamping bolts 9, then installing the cushion block 7 and the second nut 8 on the screw rod 3, and rotating the second nut 8 to enable the cushion block 7 to tightly press the second inner conical ring 10, so that the second outer conical ring 6 is positioned at another shape correction position of the workpiece 11 to be corrected;
then a plurality of clamping bolts 9 between the second outer cone ring 6 and the second inner cone ring 10 are rotated, the second inner cone ring 10 and the second outer cone ring 6 move in opposite directions, when the second inner cone ring 10 and the second outer cone ring 6 move in opposite directions, the middle diameter and the large diameter of the matching conical surfaces of the second outer cone ring 6 and the second inner cone ring 10 are increased, the matching surfaces of the second outer cone ring 6 and the second inner cone ring 10 are widened, and the second outer cone ring 6 moves centrifugally to prop up the surface of the workpiece 11 to be corrected until the expansion amount of the second outer cone ring 6 reaches the required requirement; thus, the installation of the shape correcting device is completed;
the method for determining the expansion amount of the tool comprises the following steps:
before the tool enters the furnace along with a casting, the inner conical ring needs to move downwards by screwing the bolt, so that the outer conical ring is expanded to be close to the inner side of the cylinder, and the purpose of correcting the shape of the cylinder is achieved. The size of the inner diameter of the casting after the shape correction is directly influenced by the outer diameter of the expanded tool.
In order to calibrate the inner diameter of the casting cylinder to the theoretical size D0, the calibration tool needs to be expanded to D work at normal temperature, and assuming that the tool is completely close to the casting inner cavity at the time, namely the casting inner diameter D piece is D work, after the casting inner diameter D piece is heated to T height (730 ℃) along with a furnace and cooled to room temperature T room (20 ℃), the D0 and the D work meet the following conditions:
d work + delta D work-delta D piece as D0 formula (1)
Wherein the delta D is the diameter increase value of the tool when the tool is heated and expanded, and the delta D is the diameter increase value of the casting when the casting is heated and expanded. According to a calculation formula of the thermal expansion amount:
delta D I ═ D I alpha steel (Tgao-T chamber) formula (2)
Δ D piece ═ D piece α Ti (Tgao-Tchamber) formula (3)
Wherein alpha Ti is the thermal expansion coefficient of the titanium alloy and is 10.1 multiplied by 10 < -6 >/DEG C; the thermal expansion coefficient of the alpha steel is 45# steel and is 15.0 multiplied by 10 < -6 >/DEG C.
Substituting the numerical values of the formulas (2) to (3) and the numerical values of the alpha Ti and the alpha steel into the formula (1) to obtain the following formula:
aiming at a cylindrical structure of an inner cavity of the cylinder, the diameter of the theoretical inner cavity is 429.6mm, the single side of the theoretical machining allowance is 3mm, according to the delivery requirement, the inner and outer machining allowances of the casting cylinder are at least 1mm on the single side, namely the inner diameter of the casting cylinder is 425.6-433.6mm, and the diameter of the tool before entering and leaving the furnace is 424.1-432.1 mm according to a formula (4);
and 4, after the shape correcting device is installed, putting the shape correcting device and the workpiece 11 to be corrected into a heating furnace, heating to 730 +/-10 ℃, preserving heat for 1.5-2.5 hours, cooling to below 250 ℃ along with the furnace, and discharging to finish the shape correction of the workpiece 11 to be corrected.
After the shape correction of the three-dimensional laser scanner, most of the machining allowance of the outer side of the detection cylinder body is 2mm, and the lowest point is 1.5mm, so that the subsequent machining requirement is met.
And (3) correcting the shape of the casting by applying force to the tool outside the furnace when the shape correcting workpiece is at normal temperature, and only ensuring that the casting is subjected to creep deformation when heating, fixing the shape and eliminating stress, so that the shape correcting of the casting adopts a conventional annealing system, namely heating to 730 +/-10 ℃, preserving heat for 1.5-2.5h, and discharging the casting after cooling to below 250 ℃ along with the furnace. At the moment, the casting is subjected to creep deformation through stress annealing, the shape is fixed, the roundness and the profile degree of a deformation area of the casting are effectively controlled through tool shape correction and heating treatment, and the designed shape is recovered by adopting a mechanical correction and heating treatment method.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a barrel class titanium alloy casting school shape device which characterized in that: comprises a positioning plate (2), a screw rod (3), a first outer conical ring (4), a first inner conical ring (5), a second outer conical ring (6), a second inner conical ring (10) and a plurality of clamping bolts (9), wherein one end of the screw rod (3) penetrates into the workpiece (11) to be corrected from the axis of the workpiece (11) to be corrected, the other end of the screw rod is arranged outside the workpiece (11) to be corrected, the other end of the screw rod (3) is positioned and installed at the small-diameter end of the workpiece (11) to be corrected through the positioning plate (2) and a first positioning nut, the first outer conical ring (4), the first inner conical ring (5), the second outer conical ring (6) and the second inner conical ring (10) are sequentially sleeved on the screw rod (3) from the small-diameter end to the large-diameter end of the workpiece (11) to be corrected, the first inner conical ring (5) is nested in the first outer conical ring (4) and is connected through a plurality of bolts, the second inner conical ring (10) is nested in the second inner conical ring (10) and connected through a plurality of clamping bolts (9), and a cushion block (7) is sleeved at one end of the screw rod (3) and matched with a second nut (8) to realize the positioning of the two outer conical rings;
the outer cone ring of first outer cone ring (4) and second (6) install in proper order and wait to school shape deformation position department of work piece (11), outer cone ring of first outer cone ring (4) and second (6) be the halving lobe structure, the appearance of outer cone ring of first outer cone ring (4) and second (6) suits with the interior shape of waiting to school shape work piece (11) corresponding deformation position department respectively, the groove face shape of the inner groovy of outer cone ring of first outer cone ring (4) and second (6) suits with the appearance of corresponding interior cone ring of first (5) and second (10) respectively.
2. The shape correcting device for the cylindrical titanium alloy-like casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first outer cone ring (4) and the second outer cone ring (6) are of a quartering split structure, and a gap of 5mm is arranged between every two adjacent lobes.
3. The cylinder titanium alloy casting sizing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a plurality of screw mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the equal circumference of the first inner cone ring (5) and the second inner cone ring (10), the screw mounting grooves are long circular grooves and are corresponding, a plurality of threaded holes are uniformly formed in the bottom surfaces of the inner grooves of the first outer cone ring (4) and the second outer cone ring (6), the outer cone ring is connected with the corresponding inner cone ring by penetrating the screw mounting grooves through the clamping screw (3) and being connected with the threaded holes in corresponding positions, and the first outer cone ring (4) and the second outer cone ring (6) are positioned at corresponding deformation positions of a workpiece (11) to be corrected in an expansion mode by adjusting the clamping screw (3).
4. The cylinder titanium alloy casting sizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the long circular grooves on the first inner conical ring (5) and the second inner conical ring (10) are arranged centripetally.
5. The cylinder titanium alloy casting sizing device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the cushion block (7) is larger than the inner diameter of the second inner conical ring (10), and is smaller than the diameter of an inner contour loop line formed by all the screw installation grooves on the second inner conical ring (10), the outer diameter of the cushion block (7) is larger than the inner diameter of the first inner conical ring, and is smaller than the diameter of the inner contour loop line formed by all the screw installation grooves on the first inner conical ring.
6. The shape correcting device for the cylindrical titanium alloy-like casting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the positioning plate (2) is larger than the inner diameter of the small-diameter end of the workpiece (11) to be corrected.
7. The cylinder type titanium alloy casting reshaping device as set forth in claim 1, 2 or 6, which comprises: the clamping bolt (9) is a hemispherical hexagon socket head cap screw.
8. The shape correcting method of the cylinder titanium alloy casting shape correcting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step 1, installing a positioning plate (2) and a screw rod (3), and positioning one end of the screw rod (3) at the small-diameter end of a workpiece (11) to be corrected through a first nut (1);
step 2, sequentially installing a first outer conical ring (4) and a first inner conical ring (5) on a screw (3) positioned in a workpiece (11) to be corrected, installing the first outer conical ring (4) at the position of the workpiece (11) to be corrected, preliminarily installing the first inner conical ring (5) in the first outer conical ring (4) through a plurality of clamping bolts (9), then installing a cushion block (7) and a second nut (8) on the screw (3), and rotating the second nut (8) to enable the cushion block (7) to tightly press the first inner conical ring (5), so that the first outer conical ring (4) is positioned at the position of the workpiece (11) to be corrected;
then a plurality of clamping bolts (9) between the first outer cone ring (4) and the first inner cone ring (5) are rotated, the first inner cone ring (5) and the first outer cone ring (4) move oppositely, the first outer cone ring (4) moves centrifugally to prop up the surface of a workpiece (11) to be corrected until the expansion amount of the first outer cone ring reaches the required requirement;
step 3, removing a second nut (8) and a cushion block (7), installing a second outer conical ring (6) and a second inner conical ring (10) on the screw (3), installing the second outer conical ring (6) at another shape correction position of the workpiece (11) to be corrected, preliminarily installing the first inner conical ring (5) in the first outer conical ring (4) through a plurality of clamping bolts (9), then installing the cushion block (7) and the second nut (8) on the screw (3), and rotating the second nut (8) to enable the cushion block (7) to tightly press the second inner conical ring (10), so that the second outer conical ring (6) is positioned at another shape correction position of the workpiece (11) to be corrected;
then a plurality of clamping bolts (9) between the second outer cone ring (6) and the second inner cone ring (10) are rotated, the second inner cone ring (10) and the second outer cone ring (6) move oppositely, the second outer cone ring (6) moves centrifugally to prop up the surface of a workpiece (11) to be corrected until the expansion amount of the second outer cone ring reaches the required requirement; thus, the installation of the shape correcting device is completed;
and 4, after the shape correcting device is installed, putting the shape correcting device and the workpiece (11) to be corrected into a heating furnace, heating to 730 +/-10 ℃, preserving heat for 1.5-2.5 hours, cooling to below 250 ℃ along with the furnace, and discharging to finish the shape correction of the workpiece (11) to be corrected.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115584452A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-01-10 | 山西江淮重工有限责任公司 | Anti-deformation and shape-correcting device for heat treatment of aluminum alloy casting and application |
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2021
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115584452A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-01-10 | 山西江淮重工有限责任公司 | Anti-deformation and shape-correcting device for heat treatment of aluminum alloy casting and application |
CN115584452B (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2024-03-15 | 山西江淮重工有限责任公司 | Anti-deformation and shape correcting device for heat treatment of aluminum alloy castings and application thereof |
CN117095136A (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2023-11-21 | 中国科学技术大学 | Multi-object and multi-attribute image reconstruction and editing method based on 3D GAN |
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