CN114287718A - Processing line and method for jewelry - Google Patents
Processing line and method for jewelry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114287718A CN114287718A CN202210042031.8A CN202210042031A CN114287718A CN 114287718 A CN114287718 A CN 114287718A CN 202210042031 A CN202210042031 A CN 202210042031A CN 114287718 A CN114287718 A CN 114287718A
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- gypsum
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- workbench
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000044283 Toxicodendron succedaneum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of jewelry processing, in particular to a processing line and a method for jewelry, and the technical scheme is as follows: the jewelry embedding device comprises a wax mold manufacturing device, a gypsum mold making device, a baking and pouring device, an explosion washing device, a blank analyzing device, a polishing and grinding device and an embedding device, wherein the embedding device comprises a workbench, a bottom plate is arranged above the workbench, supporting rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the bottom end of the bottom plate, a push-pull mechanism is arranged on the workbench, rotating balls are uniformly and movably embedded in the top end of the bottom plate, a clamping mechanism is arranged above a plurality of groups of rotating balls, a limiting component is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom plate, and the push-pull mechanism comprises a lifting component and a driving component.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of jewelry processing, in particular to a processing line and a processing method for jewelry.
Background
The jewelry is a raw material and a semi-finished product of jewelry jades and precious metals, and wearing ornaments, art ornaments and art collections made of the raw material and the semi-finished product of the jewelry jades and the precious metals, wherein the market of the jewelry in China only occupies the front of the world by 1 percent of the whole world after a short period of years, and is second to the America and Japan.
The inlaying device on present jewelry processing assembly line simple structure only has the tight fixed structure of clamp, and unable angle of adjustment, the staff can't adjust jewelry to be convenient for the inlayed angle and inlay jewelry, and the staff of being not convenient for uses, has reduced the inlayed work efficiency of jewelry.
Therefore, there is a need for a process line for jewelry and methods thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a processing line and a method for jewelry, wherein the angle of the jewelry in the vertical direction can be adjusted through a lifting mechanism and a driving assembly, and the angle of the jewelry in the horizontal direction and the reverse direction can be adjusted through a rotating ball and a limiting assembly, so that the problems that the prior inlaying device on the jewelry processing line has a simple structure, only has a clamping and fixing structure, cannot adjust the angle to the angle convenient for inlaying, is inconvenient for a worker to use and reduces the working efficiency of jewelry inlaying are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a processing line for jewelry comprises a wax pattern manufacturing device, a gypsum pattern making device, a baking and pouring device, a deep-frying and washing device, a blank analysis device, a polishing and grinding device and an embedding device, wherein the embedding device comprises a workbench, a bottom plate is arranged above the workbench, supporting rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the bottom plate, the bottom ends of the two groups of supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the workbench, a push-pull mechanism is arranged on the workbench, rotating balls are uniformly and movably embedded in the top end of the bottom plate, clamping mechanisms are arranged above the multiple groups of rotating balls, a limiting assembly is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom plate, and the top end of the limiting assembly is slidably arranged in a placing plate;
the clamping mechanism comprises a placing plate and fixing assemblies, the placing plate is arranged above the plurality of groups of rotating balls, the bottom end face of the placing plate is in contact with the top end faces of the rotating balls, and the fixing assemblies are arranged on the placing plate;
the push-pull mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a driving assembly, the lifting assembly and the driving assembly are rotatably installed in the workbench, the lifting assembly is connected with the driving assembly in a transmission matching mode, and the top end of the lifting assembly is slidably arranged in the bottom plate.
Preferably, both sides symmetry is provided with the T-slot around the bottom of bottom plate, the top of lift subassembly slides and sets up in two sets of T-slots.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises threaded pipes and push-pull rods, the push-pull rods are provided with two groups, the push-pull rods are provided with threads on the surface, the threads arranged on the two groups of push-pull rods are opposite in turning direction, the threaded pipes are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the front side and the rear side of the workbench, the threaded pipes are connected with the driving assembly in a transmission matching mode, the threads arranged on the two groups of threaded pipes are opposite in turning direction, the threaded pipes are respectively connected with the threads arranged on the surface of the two groups of push-pull rods, and the top ends of the threaded pipes are rotatably provided with T-shaped blocks.
Preferably, the upper parts of the two groups of T-shaped blocks are respectively arranged in one ends of the two groups of T-shaped grooves close to the center of the bottom plate in a sliding mode, and the side edges of the T-shaped blocks are in sliding fit with the inner walls of the T-shaped grooves.
Preferably, drive assembly includes the pivot, the pivot rotates and installs in the center of workstation, fixed mounting has the sprocket on the top of pivot, the sprocket passes through the chain drive cooperation with two sets of screwed pipes and is connected, the first motor of fixedly connected with on the bottom of pivot, the output and the pivot fixed connection of first motor, first motor fixed mounting is on the workstation.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a clamping ring sleeve, the clamping ring sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the bottom plate, the top end of the clamping ring sleeve is arranged in the placing plate in a sliding mode, positioning balls are evenly and movably embedded in the top end of the clamping ring sleeve, a plurality of groups of the positioning balls are arranged in the placing plate in a sliding mode near the center of the placing plate, and a plurality of groups of the positioning balls are arranged in the placing plate in a sliding mode far away from the center of the placing plate.
Preferably, evenly be provided with the circular slot in the top of snap ring cover, the spring slides and sets up in the circular slot that the same position department set up, the both ends of spring respectively with location ball and the circular slot keep away from the one end inner wall contact of location ball, evenly be provided with the constant head tank in placing the middle part side of board, the location ball is close to the one end of placing the board center and slides and set up in the constant head tank that the same position department set up.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a second motor and screws, the second motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the center of the placing plate, the output end of the second motor is rotatably mounted in the center of the placing plate, a main bevel gear is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second motor, auxiliary bevel gears are in transmission meshing with four sides of the main bevel gear, four groups of screws are arranged, the four groups of screws are respectively rotatably mounted in four sides of the placing plate, clamping plates are connected to the four groups of screws through threads arranged on the surfaces of the screws, and the auxiliary bevel gears are fixedly mounted at one ends of the four groups of screws close to the center of the placing plate.
Preferably, four sides of the placing plate are provided with sliding grooves, the lower part of the clamping plate is arranged in the sliding groove arranged at the same position in a sliding manner, and the side edge of the clamping plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
A method of processing for jewelry items comprising the steps of:
s1, manufacturing wax patterns with the same shape and size of the jewelry through a wax pattern manufacturing device, and sticking the wax patterns to a trunk to form a wax tree;
s2, placing the wax tree into a gypsum mould making device, pouring gypsum to make a mould, and taking out the gypsum after the gypsum is cooled and solidified;
s3, putting the gypsum into a baking and pouring device, heating the wax mold in the gypsum and evaporating the gas, then pouring metal into the gypsum, cooling and forming the metal, wherein the formed metal is the jewelry, and taking the gypsum out of the baking and pouring device;
s4, putting the gypsum into a deep-frying washing device for washing, and washing off the gypsum on the jewelry through the deep-frying washing device;
s5, cutting each jewelry blank from the wax tree through a workbench;
s6, polishing and grinding the separated jewelry by a polishing and grinding device;
and S7, clamping and fixing the jewelry through the inlaying device, and manually inlaying the jewels into diamonds and gems.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the angle of the jewelry in the vertical direction can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism and the driving assembly, and the angle of the jewelry in the horizontal direction can be adjusted through the rotating ball and the limiting assembly, so that the angle of the jewelry can be adjusted to the angle convenient to inlay by a worker, the jewelry can be greatly inlaid by the worker, the inlaying work efficiency of the jewelry is improved, and the flexibility is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a jewelry processing line according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an inlay device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the damascene structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the damascene device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a T-shaped slider provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1-wax pattern making device, 2-gypsum molding device, 3-baking and pouring device, 4-deep-frying and washing device, 5-blank analysis device, 6-polishing and grinding device, 7-workbench, 8-first motor, 9-threaded pipe, 10-push-pull rod, 11-chain, 12-rotating shaft, 13-chain wheel, 14-T-shaped sliding block, 15-T-shaped groove, 16-supporting rod, 17-bottom plate, 18-placing plate, 19-rotating ball, 20-clamping ring sleeve, 21-positioning ball, 22-spring, 23-circular groove, 24-positioning groove, 25-screw rod, 26-clamping plate, 27-sliding groove, 28-second motor, 29-main bevel gear and 30-auxiliary bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-7, the invention provides a processing line for jewelry, which comprises a wax mold making device 1, a gypsum mold making device 2, a baking and pouring device 3, a deep-frying and washing device 4, a blank analyzing device 5, a polishing and grinding device 6 and an embedding device, wherein the embedding device comprises a workbench 7, a bottom plate 17 is arranged above the workbench 7, supporting rods 16 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the bottom plate 17, the bottom ends of the two groups of supporting rods 16 are fixedly arranged on the workbench 7, a push-pull mechanism is arranged on the workbench 7, rotating balls 19 are uniformly and movably embedded in the top end of the bottom plate 17, a clamping mechanism is arranged above the groups of rotating balls 19, a limiting component is fixedly sleeved outside the bottom plate 17, the top end of the limiting component is slidably arranged in a placing plate 18, the clamping mechanism comprises a placing plate 18 and a fixing component, the placing plate 18 is arranged above the groups of rotating balls 19, and the bottom end face of the placing plate 18 is in contact with the top end face of the rotating ball 19, the fixing assembly is arranged on the placing plate 18, the push-pull mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a driving assembly, the lifting assembly and the driving assembly are both rotatably installed in the workbench 7 and are in transmission fit connection with the driving assembly, the top end of the lifting assembly is slidably arranged in the bottom plate 17, the T-shaped grooves 15 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the bottom plate 17, and the top end of the lifting assembly is slidably arranged in the two sets of T-shaped grooves 15.
The lifting assembly comprises threaded pipes 9 and push-pull rods 10, the push-pull rods 10 are provided with two groups, the surfaces of the two groups of push-pull rods 10 are provided with threads, the threads arranged on the two groups of push-pull rods 10 are opposite in rotation direction, the threaded pipes 9 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the front side and the rear side of the workbench 7, the two groups of threaded pipes 9 are in transmission fit connection with the driving assembly, the threads arranged on the two groups of threaded pipes 9 are opposite in rotation direction, the two groups of threaded pipes 9 are respectively connected with the threads arranged on the surfaces of the two groups of push-pull rods 10, when the two groups of threaded pipes 9 are rotated to be matched with the two groups of push-pull rods 10, the two groups of push-pull rods 10 can move in the vertical direction, the moving directions are opposite, T-shaped blocks 14 are rotatably arranged on the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes 9, the upper parts of the two groups of T-shaped blocks 14 are respectively slidably arranged in one ends, close to the center of the bottom plate 17, the two groups of push-pull rods 10 move in the vertical direction to drive the T-shaped blocks 14 to move in the vertical direction, the bottom plate 17 is pulled to rotate in the vertical direction through the T-shaped block 14, so that the angle of the jewelry in the vertical direction is changed, the side edge of the T-shaped block 14 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 15, and the T-shaped sliding block 14 is prevented from rotating in the T-shaped groove 15.
Drive assembly includes pivot 12, and pivot 12 rotates and installs in the center of workstation 7, and fixed mounting has sprocket 13 on the top of pivot 12, and sprocket 13 passes through 11 transmission fit connections of chain with two sets of screwed pipes 9, and sprocket 13 rotates and can drive two sets of screwed pipes 9 through chain 11 and rotate, the first motor 8 of fixedly connected with on the bottom of pivot 12, the output and the pivot 12 fixed connection of first motor 8, first motor 8 fixed mounting is on workstation 7.
The limiting component comprises a snap ring sleeve 20, the snap ring sleeve 20 is fixedly sleeved on a bottom plate 17, the top end of the snap ring sleeve 20 is arranged in a placing plate 18 in a sliding manner, the bottom plate 17 and the placing plate 18 are limited in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through the snap ring sleeve 20, positioning balls 21 are uniformly and movably embedded in the top end of the snap ring sleeve 20, one ends of a plurality of groups of positioning balls 21 close to the center of the placing plate 18 are arranged in the placing plate 18 in a sliding manner, the placing plate 18 can be prevented from rotating without manual operation, one ends of the plurality of groups of positioning balls 21 far away from the center of the placing plate 18 are provided with springs 22, the springs 22 are used for pushing the positioning balls 21 to reset, circular grooves 23 are uniformly arranged in the top end of the snap ring sleeve 20, the springs 22 are arranged in the circular grooves 23 at the same position in a sliding manner, two ends of the springs 22 are respectively contacted with the inner walls of the positioning balls 21 and one ends of the circular grooves 23 far away from the positioning balls 21, positioning balls 24 are uniformly arranged in the side edges of the middle part of the placing plate 18, one end of the positioning ball 21 near the center of the placing plate 18 is slidably disposed in a positioning groove 24 disposed at the same position.
The fixed assembly comprises a second motor 28 and a screw rod 25, the second motor 28 is fixedly arranged at the central bottom end of the placing plate 18, the output end of the second motor 28 is rotatably arranged in the center of the placing plate 18, a main bevel gear 29 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second motor 28, the four sides of the main bevel gear 29 are respectively engaged with auxiliary bevel gears 30 in a transmission way, the main bevel gear 29 can drive four groups of auxiliary bevel gears 30 to rotate, the two groups of auxiliary bevel gears 30 symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the main bevel gear 29 are opposite in rotation direction, the screw rod 25 is provided with four groups, the four groups of screw rods 25 are respectively rotatably arranged in the four sides of the placing plate 18, the surface of each group of screw rods 25 is provided with a clamping plate 26 in a threaded connection way, the screw rods 25 are matched with the clamping plates 26 in a rotating way to realize the movement of the clamping plates 26 in the horizontal direction, the auxiliary bevel gears 30 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the four groups of the screw rods 25 close to the center of the placing plate 18, sliding grooves 27 are arranged at the four sides of the placing plate 18, the lower part of the clamping plate 26 is arranged in a sliding groove 27 arranged at the same position in a sliding way, and the side edge of the clamping plate 26 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove 27.
A method of processing for jewelry items comprising the steps of:
s1, manufacturing wax patterns with the same shape and size of the jewelry through the wax pattern manufacturing device 1, and sticking the wax patterns to a trunk to form a wax tree;
s2, placing the wax tree into a gypsum molding device 2, pouring gypsum to manufacture a mold, and taking out the gypsum after the gypsum is cooled and solidified;
s3, putting the gypsum into the baking and pouring device 3, heating the wax mold in the gypsum and evaporating the gas, then pouring metal into the gypsum, cooling and forming the metal, wherein the formed metal is the jewelry, and taking the gypsum out of the baking and pouring device 3;
s4, putting the gypsum into the deep-frying and washing device 4 for washing, and washing off the gypsum on the jewelry through the deep-frying and washing device 4;
s5, cutting each jewelry blank from the wax tree through the workbench 7;
s6, polishing and grinding the separated jewelry by a polishing and grinding device 6;
and S7, clamping and fixing the jewelry through the inlaying device, and manually inlaying the jewels into diamonds and gems.
The using process of the invention is as follows: the wax patterns with the same shape and size of the jewelry are manufactured through a wax pattern manufacturing device 1, the wax patterns are all adhered to a trunk to form a wax pattern, the wax pattern is placed into a gypsum mold manufacturing device 2 to cast a gypsum manufacturing mold, after the gypsum is cooled and solidified, the gypsum is taken out, the gypsum is placed into a baking and casting device 3, the wax pattern in the gypsum is heated and evaporates the gas, then metal is cast into the gypsum, after the metal is cooled and formed, the formed metal is the jewelry, the gypsum is taken out from the baking and casting device 3, the gypsum is placed into a blasting device 4 to be cleaned, the gypsum on the jewelry is cleaned through the blasting device 4, each jewelry blank is cut out from the wax pattern through a workbench 7, the separated jewelry blank is polished and ground through a polishing and grinding device 6, then the jewelry is placed on the center of a placing plate 18, a second motor 28 is started, when the second motor 28 works, namely the output end of the second motor 28 and the main bevel gear 29 rotate, the main bevel gear 29 rotates to drive the four sets of the secondary bevel gears 30 to rotate, the secondary bevel gears 30 rotate, namely the screw rods 25 rotate, as the main bevel gear 29 rotates to drive the secondary bevel gears 30 symmetrically arranged at two sides to rotate, and the rotating directions are opposite, namely the rotating directions of the two sets of the symmetrically arranged screw rods 25 are opposite, the screw rods 25 rotate to be matched with the clamping plates 26, the four sets of the clamping plates 26 can move to one side close to the center of the placing plate 18, namely the four sets of the clamping plates 26 clamp and fix the jewelry, the clamping and fixing effects are good, in the inlaying process, when a worker is inconvenient to inlay the jewelry due to the position relation, the worker can rotate the placing plate 18 on the rotating ball 19, the placing plate 18 rotates to enable the positioning ball 21 to slide out of the positioning groove 24, at the moment, the spring 22 is in a compressed state, after the placing plate 18 rotates to a proper position in the horizontal direction, the positioning ball 21 slides into the placing plate 18 arranged at the same position under the action of the spring 22, so that the position of the placing plate 18 in the horizontal direction can be fixed, then the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 12 and the chain wheel 13 to rotate, the chain wheel 13 rotates to drive the two groups of threaded pipes 9 to rotate through the chain 11, the two groups of threaded pipes 9 rotate to be matched with the two groups of push-pull rods 10, so that the two groups of push-pull rods 10 can move in the vertical direction, because the threads on the inner walls of the two groups of push-pull rods 10 are opposite to the threads on the surfaces of the two groups of push-pull rods 10, even if the moving directions of the two groups of push-pull rods 10 in the vertical direction are opposite, the upward movement of the push-pull rods 10 arranged at the rear end of the bottom plate 17 can be realized, and the push-pull rod 10 arranged at the front end of the bottom plate 17 can move downward, even make bottom plate 17 rotate around two sets of bracing pieces 16 in vertical direction and take place the slope, two sets of T-shaped blocks 14 all move to one side that bottom plate 17 center was kept away from to T-slot 15 this moment, can realize adjusting the angle of ornament in vertical direction, can realize when inlaying ornament, adjust ornament angle in vertical direction and horizontal direction, very big having made things convenient for the staff to inlay ornament, improved the work efficiency of inlaying of ornament.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a flow direction of packaging line for jewelry, includes wax matrix making devices (1), gypsum moulding device (2), toasts pouring device (3), deep-fry washing device (4), blank analytical equipment (5), polishing grinding device (6) and inlays the device, its characterized in that: the embedding device comprises a workbench (7), a bottom plate (17) is arranged above the workbench (7), support rods (16) are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the bottom plate (17), the bottom ends of two groups of support rods (16) are fixedly mounted on the workbench (7), a push-pull mechanism is arranged on the workbench (7), rotating balls (19) are uniformly and movably embedded into the top end of the bottom plate (17), a clamping mechanism is arranged above a plurality of groups of rotating balls (19), a limiting assembly is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom plate (17), and the top end of the limiting assembly is slidably arranged in a placing plate (18);
the clamping mechanism comprises a placing plate (18) and fixing components, the placing plate (18) is arranged above a plurality of groups of rotating balls (19), the bottom end face of the placing plate (18) is in contact with the top end face of the rotating balls (19), and the fixing components are arranged on the placing plate (18);
the push-pull mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the lifting assembly and the driving assembly are rotatably installed in the workbench (7), the lifting assembly is connected with the driving assembly in a transmission matching mode, and the top end of the lifting assembly is slidably arranged in the bottom plate (17).
2. A process line for jewelry items according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of bottom plate (17) both sides symmetry is provided with T-slot (15) around, the top of lifting unit slides and sets up in two sets of T-slot (15).
3. A process line for jewelry items according to claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly includes snap ring cover (20), snap ring cover (20) fixed cover is established on bottom plate (17), the top of snap ring cover (20) slides and sets up in placing board (18), the even activity embedding in the top of snap ring cover (20) is provided with location ball (21), the multiunit location ball (21) are close to the one end of placing board (18) center and all slide and set up in placing board (18), the multiunit location ball (21) are kept away from the one end of placing board (18) center and all are provided with spring (22).
4. A process line for jewelry items according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly comprises a second motor (28) and a screw rod (25), the second motor (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the center of the placing plate (18), the output end of the second motor (28) is rotatably installed in the center of the placing plate (18), a main bevel gear (29) is fixedly installed at the top end of the second motor (28), auxiliary bevel gears (30) are meshed with four sides of the main bevel gear (29) in a transmission mode, four groups of screw rods (25) are arranged in all four groups, the screw rods (25) are respectively rotatably installed in the four sides of the placing plate (18), the screw rods (25) are connected with clamping plates (26) through threads, and the auxiliary bevel gears (30) are fixedly installed at one ends, close to the center of the placing plate (18), of the screw rods (25).
5. A process line for jewelry items according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a threaded pipe (9) and a push-pull rod (10), the push-pull rod (10) is provided with two groups, two groups of threads are arranged on the surface of the push-pull rod (10), the threads arranged on the two groups of push-pull rods (10) are opposite in turning direction, the threaded pipe (9) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench (7), the threaded pipe (9) is connected with the driving assembly in a transmission matching mode, the threads arranged on the two groups of threaded pipes (9) are opposite in turning direction, the threaded pipe (9) is connected with the threads arranged on the surface of the two groups of push-pull rods (10) respectively, and the threaded pipe (9) is provided with a T-shaped block (14) in a rotating mode on the top end of the threaded pipe (9).
6. A process line for jewelry items according to claim 3, wherein: evenly be provided with circular slot (23) in the top of ring cover (20), spring (22) slide to set up in circular slot (23) that same position department set up, the both ends of spring (22) are kept away from the one end inner wall contact of location ball (21) with location ball (21) and circular slot (23) respectively, evenly be provided with constant head tank (24) in placing the middle part side of board (18), location ball (21) are close to the one end of placing board (18) center and slide to set up in constant head tank (24) that same position department set up.
7. A process line for jewelry items according to claim 4, wherein: the four sides of the placing plate (18) are provided with sliding grooves (27), the lower part of the clamping plate (26) is arranged in the sliding grooves (27) arranged at the same position in a sliding mode, and the side edge of the clamping plate (26) is attached to the inner wall of the sliding grooves (27) in a sliding mode.
8. A process line for jewelry items according to claim 5, wherein: the upper parts of the two groups of T-shaped blocks (14) are respectively arranged in one ends of the two groups of T-shaped grooves (15) close to the center of the bottom plate (17) in a sliding mode, and the side edges of the T-shaped blocks (14) are attached to the inner walls of the T-shaped grooves (15) in a sliding mode.
9. A process line for jewelry items according to claim 5, wherein: drive assembly includes pivot (12), pivot (12) rotate and install in the center of workstation (7), fixed mounting has sprocket (13) on the top of pivot (12), sprocket (13) are connected through chain (11) transmission cooperation with two sets of screwed pipe (9), the first motor of fixedly connected with (8) on the bottom of pivot (12), the output and pivot (12) fixed connection of first motor (8), first motor (8) fixed mounting is on workstation (7).
10. A method of processing jewelry, comprising: comprises the following steps:
s1, manufacturing wax patterns with the same shape and size of the jewelry through a wax pattern manufacturing device (1), and sticking the wax patterns to a trunk to form a wax tree;
s2, placing the wax tree into a gypsum molding device (2) to cast a gypsum mold, and taking out the gypsum after the gypsum is cooled and solidified;
s3, putting the gypsum into the baking and pouring device (3), heating the wax mold in the gypsum and evaporating the gas, then pouring metal into the gypsum, cooling and forming the metal, wherein the formed metal is the jewelry, and taking the gypsum out of the baking and pouring device (3);
s4, putting the gypsum into a deep-frying and washing device (4) for washing, and washing off the gypsum on the jewelry through the deep-frying and washing device (4);
s5, cutting each jewelry blank from the wax tree through a workbench (7);
s6, polishing and grinding the separated jewelry by a polishing and grinding device (6);
and S7, clamping and fixing the jewelry through the inlaying device, and manually inlaying the jewels into diamonds and gems.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210042031.8A CN114287718B (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Processing assembly line for jewelry and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210042031.8A CN114287718B (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Processing assembly line for jewelry and method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116201394A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-02 | 山西六建集团有限公司 | Special-shaped frame column reinforcing device |
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| CN114287718B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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