CN114281275A - Method and system for distributing printing tasks, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Method and system for distributing printing tasks, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method, a system, electronic equipment and a storage medium for distributing printing tasks, wherein the distributing method comprises the steps of acquiring the total quantity to be printed corresponding to the printing tasks; acquiring the number of printers and equipment parameters of each printer; generating a printing distribution rule according to the total number to be printed, the number of the printers and the equipment parameters; the printing distribution rule corresponds to a printing turn, the printing priority of each printer under each printing turn and the printing quantity; distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers according to the printing distribution rules to print; by adjusting the distribution method of the printing tasks, the intelligent and diversified distribution of the printing tasks is realized, the investment of human resources is reduced, and manual setting errors are avoided; the printing system realizes various distribution modes such as maximum distribution, average distribution, random distribution, preset distribution and the like of the printing tasks, and improves the utilization rate and the printing efficiency of the printer.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of print control technologies, and in particular, to a method and a system for allocating print jobs, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
In the travel process of various vehicles, various bills can be generated, passengers can print the bills according to the demands of the passengers, and particularly, the printing demand of the travel list capable of deducting 9% tax points is increasing. The existing printing task distribution mode is that the total amount of printing bills in each day is estimated manually, the total amount is divided by the number of printers, after the total amount which is distributed to each printer on average is calculated manually, a corresponding printing distribution rule is set in a printing system, and because the total amount printed in each day cannot be estimated accurately completely, the printing tasks which are beyond the estimated amount can be distributed to the last printer. When the rest printers complete the printing work, the last printer still needs to work for a long time and needs to be manually matched with the machine to work, so that the waste of manual resources, the insufficient use of printer resources and the low printing efficiency are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that in the prior art, the total number of bills to be printed needs to be manually estimated, the printing number distributed to each printer is calculated according to the number of the printers, and the printing distribution rule is manually set in a printing system, so that the manual cooperation with a machine can cause the waste of manual resources, the uneven distribution of printing tasks of the printers, the low printing efficiency and the low utilization rate of the printers, and provides a method, a system, electronic equipment and a storage medium for distributing the printing tasks.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, a method for assigning print jobs is provided, where the method includes:
acquiring the total quantity to be printed corresponding to the printing tasks;
acquiring the number of printers and equipment parameters of each printer;
generating a printing distribution rule according to the total number to be printed, the number of the printers and the equipment parameters;
the printing distribution rule corresponds to a printing turn, the printing priority of each printer under each printing turn and the printing quantity;
and distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers according to the printing distribution rules to print.
According to the total number to be printed, the number of printers and equipment parameters of each printer corresponding to the printing tasks, generating a printing distribution rule comprising the printing rounds, the printing priority of each printer under each printing round and the printing number, and distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers according to the printing distribution rule for printing; the equipment parameters of different printers are fully considered, the printing distribution rule of the printing tasks is adjusted, the intelligent and diversified distribution of the printing tasks is realized, the total number of the to-be-printed tasks is prevented from being estimated manually, the investment of human resources is reduced, manual setting errors are avoided, and the utilization rate and the printing efficiency of the printer are improved.
Preferably, the device parameters include device identification information and a maximum print number;
the step of generating a print allocation rule includes:
generating the printing priority corresponding to the printers according to the maximum printing quantity of different printers and the equipment identity identification information;
wherein the size of the maximum printing quantity is positively correlated with the height of the printing priority.
According to the method and the device, the equipment parameters including the equipment identity identification information and the maximum printing number are obtained, the printing priority corresponding to the printers is generated according to the maximum printing number and the equipment identity identification information of different printers, the printers are sequenced according to the printing priority associated with the maximum printing number of each printer, the printing tasks are intelligently distributed, the maximum printing amount of different printers is fully considered, and the utilization rate and the printing efficiency of the printers are improved.
Preferably, when the printing distribution rule corresponds to M printing rounds, the step of generating the printing distribution rule further includes:
when M is equal to 1, determining a plurality of first printers which print by adopting the maximum printing quantity and a plurality of second printers which print by adopting the first residual printing quantity according to the printing priority and the total quantity to be printed;
the first remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks of the total quantity to be printed are printed by a plurality of first printers;
the plurality of second printers with the first residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode; or the like, or, alternatively,
when M is larger than or equal to 2, in the 1 st to M-1 st printing rounds, each printer adopts the maximum printing number for printing;
wherein the Mth printing turn corresponds to a second remaining printing number;
in the Mth printing turn, determining a plurality of third printers adopting the maximum printing quantity to print and a plurality of fourth printers adopting the third remaining printing quantity to print according to the printing priority and the second remaining printing quantity;
the third remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks of the second remaining printing quantity are printed by a plurality of third printers;
and the fourth printers with the third residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode.
According to the invention, the printing tasks are distributed according to the printing turns, when only one turn of printing tasks is available, the printers are divided according to the printing priority and the total number to be printed, and a plurality of first printers which print by adopting the maximum printing number and a plurality of second printers which print by adopting the first residual printing number are determined; when the printing turns are two or more (M turns), each printer adopts the maximum printing quantity to print in the previous M-1 printing turn, a plurality of third printers adopting the maximum printing quantity to print and a plurality of fourth printers adopting the second residual printing quantity to print are determined according to the printing priority and the second residual printing quantity in the last (M) printing turn, and the second printer and the fourth printers adopt the average distribution printing, the random distribution printing or the single direct printing mode to print, thereby realizing the diversification of the distribution of the printing tasks, improving the utilization rate and the printing efficiency of the printers and improving the flexibility of the printing control.
Preferably, the step of acquiring the number of printers and the device parameter of each printer is followed by:
and determining the printing turns according to the total number to be printed, the number of the printers and the equipment parameters, and distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers for printing based on the printing turns and preset printing rules.
After the number of printers and the equipment parameters of each printer are obtained, determining the printing turns according to the total number to be printed, the number of printers and the equipment parameters, and distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers to print based on the printing turns and the preset printing rules; the preset printing rules are adopted, and after the printing distribution rules are preset, the printing tasks are directly distributed, so that the distribution of the printing tasks is simply and quickly realized, and the printing efficiency is further improved.
In a second aspect, there is provided a print job distribution system, the distribution system comprising:
the number to be printed acquisition module is used for acquiring the total number to be printed corresponding to the printing task;
the device parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring the number of the printers and the device parameters of each printer;
the printing distribution rule generating module is used for generating a printing distribution rule according to the total number to be printed, the number of the printers and the equipment parameters;
the printing distribution rule corresponds to the printing turn, the printing priority and the printing quantity of each printer in each turn;
and the printing task distribution module is used for distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers according to the printing distribution rules so as to print.
Preferably, the device parameters include device identification information and a maximum print number;
the printing distribution rule generating module includes:
a printing priority generation unit, configured to generate the printing priority corresponding to the printer according to the maximum printing number and the device identification information of different printers;
wherein the size of the maximum printing quantity is positively correlated with the height of the printing priority.
Preferably, when the printing distribution rule corresponds to M printing rounds, the printing distribution rule generating module further includes:
the first printing distribution unit is used for determining a plurality of first printers which print by adopting the maximum printing quantity and a plurality of second printers which print by adopting the first residual printing quantity according to the printing priority and the total quantity to be printed when the M is equal to 1;
the first remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks of the total quantity to be printed are printed by a plurality of first printers;
the plurality of second printers with the first residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode; or the like, or, alternatively,
the second printing distribution unit is used for printing by each printer in the 1 st to the M-1 st printing rounds when the M is more than or equal to 2;
wherein the Mth printing turn corresponds to a second remaining printing number;
in the Mth printing turn, determining a plurality of third printers adopting the maximum printing quantity to print and a plurality of fourth printers adopting the third remaining printing quantity to print according to the printing priority and the second remaining printing quantity;
the third remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks of the second remaining printing quantity are printed by a plurality of third printers;
and the fourth printers with the third residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode.
Preferably, the distribution system further includes a preset printing distribution module, configured to determine a printing turn according to the total number to be printed, the number of printers, and the device parameters after the number of printers and the device parameters of each printer are obtained, and distribute a printing task to the corresponding printer for printing based on the printing turn and a preset printing rule.
According to the distribution system of the printing tasks, the intelligent and diversified distribution mode of the printing tasks is realized through the cooperation of each module and each unit, the equipment parameters of different printers are fully considered, the printing tasks are distributed, the printing distribution rules of the printing tasks are adjusted, the intelligent and diversified distribution of the printing tasks is realized, the total quantity to be printed is prevented from being estimated manually, the investment of human resources is reduced, manual setting errors are avoided, and the utilization rate and the printing efficiency of the printer are improved.
In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the method for assigning print jobs according to any one of the above methods when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements any of the above-described methods of assigning print jobs.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the total number to be printed, the number of printers and equipment parameters of each printer corresponding to the printing tasks, generating a printing distribution rule comprising the printing rounds, the printing priority of each printer under each printing round and the printing number, and distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers according to the printing distribution rule for printing; the printing distribution rule of the printing task is adjusted, so that the intelligent and diversified distribution of the printing task is realized, the investment of human resources is reduced, and the manual setting error is avoided; the printing method and the printing system have the advantages that various distribution modes such as maximum distribution, average distribution, random distribution, preset distribution and the like of the printing tasks are realized, the utilization rate and the printing efficiency of the printer are improved, the existing printing mode is optimized, and the printing scene requirements with higher requirements are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for allocating print jobs according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method corresponding to step 103 provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a print job distribution system according to embodiment 4 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to embodiment 5 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for allocating print jobs according to embodiment 1 of the present invention, where the method includes:
In this embodiment, each printer has individual device parameters, which may characterize how new and old the printer is, the number of prints, the speed of printing, the quality of printing, and so forth.
The device parameters may also be referred to as printer ID (Identity document, identification number, account number, unique code, exclusive number) and are used to identify information of different printers.
103, generating a printing distribution rule according to the total number to be printed, the number of printers and equipment parameters;
the printing distribution rule corresponds to the printing turns, the printing priority of each printer in each printing turn and the printing quantity.
In this embodiment, different printer device parameters correspond to different priorities, for example, there are 10 total printers, which are numbered 1-10, wherein the 1 st-3 rd printers are newly purchased, the device performance is better, and the printing amount and the printing speed have certain advantages compared with the 4 th-10 th printers that are used for a long time, so that the printing priority is higher, and the 1 st-3 rd printers can be preferentially considered when the printing task is allocated.
The printer numbers in the present embodiment are only exemplary, and the printers may be numbered according to factors such as needs and user preferences during actual use.
And 104, distributing the printing tasks to corresponding printers according to the printing distribution rules for printing.
According to the total number to be printed, the number of printers and equipment parameters of each printer corresponding to the printing tasks, generating a printing distribution rule comprising the printing rounds, the printing priority of each printer under each printing round and the printing number, and distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers according to the printing distribution rule for printing; the equipment parameters of different printers are fully considered, the printing distribution rule of the printing tasks is adjusted, the intelligent and diversified distribution of the printing tasks is realized, the total number of the to-be-printed tasks is prevented from being estimated manually, the investment of human resources is reduced, manual setting errors are avoided, and the utilization rate and the printing efficiency of the printer are improved.
In this embodiment, when the device parameter includes device identification information and a maximum print number, the step of generating the print distribution rule includes:
generating printing priorities corresponding to the printers according to the maximum printing quantity and the equipment identity identification information of different printers;
wherein, the size of the maximum printing quantity is positively correlated with the height of the printing priority.
In this embodiment, the device parameters include identification information and maximum printing number, the identification information may be a serial number of the printer, and the identification information may represent different performance parameters of different printers, corresponding to different old and new degrees, maximum printing number, printing speed, printing quality, and the like; generating printing priorities corresponding to the printers according to the maximum printing quantity and the equipment identity identification information of different printers; at the time of print job assignment, the printer having a high priority prioritizes the print job.
According to the method and the device, the equipment parameters including the equipment identity identification information and the maximum printing number are obtained, the printing priority corresponding to the printers is generated according to the maximum printing number and the equipment identity identification information of different printers, the printers are sequenced according to the printing priority associated with the maximum printing number of each printer, the printing tasks are intelligently distributed, the maximum printing amount of different printers is fully considered, and the utilization rate and the printing efficiency of the printers are improved.
Example 2
This embodiment is a further improvement on step 103 in embodiment 1, and fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method corresponding to step 103 provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention; in step 103, when the print distribution rule corresponds to M print rounds, the step of generating the print distribution rule further includes:
and step 1031, when the M is equal to 1, determining a plurality of first printers which print by adopting the maximum printing quantity and a plurality of second printers which print by adopting the first residual printing quantity according to the printing priority and the total quantity to be printed.
The first remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks with the total quantity to be printed are printed by the plurality of first printers; and the plurality of second printers with the first residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode.
And step 1032, when the M is larger than or equal to 2, in the 1 st to the M-1 st printing rounds, each printer adopts the maximum printing number to print.
Wherein the mth printing pass corresponds to the second remaining number of prints.
And 1033, in the Mth printing turn, determining a plurality of third printers adopting the maximum printing quantity to print and a plurality of fourth printers adopting the third remaining printing quantity to print according to the printing priority and the second remaining printing quantity.
The third remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after printing of the printing tasks with the second remaining printing quantity by a plurality of third printers;
and a plurality of fourth printers with the third residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode.
The working principle of the method for distributing print jobs according to embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to specific scenarios.
The number of printing rounds is 1, the total number of to-be-printed documents corresponding to the printing tasks is 16000, the number of printers is 6, the identification information of the printers is 11, 21, 31, 41, 51 and 61, the maximum printing amount of the printer 11 is 2000, the maximum printing amount of the printer 21 is 3000, the maximum printing amount of the printer 31 is 2500, the maximum printing amount of the printer 41 is 3500, the maximum printing amount of the printer 51 is 4000, and the maximum printing amount of the printer 61 is 1500.
The printers 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61 are subjected to printing priority ranking according to the maximum printing quantity, and the printing ranking is 51-41-21-31-11-61, wherein the first 4 printers in the printing priority ranking are the first printers, that is, 51, 41, 21, 31 print according to the respective maximum printing quantity, and if 13000 is 4000+3500+3000+2500, the first remaining printing quantity is 16000 and 13000 is 3000.
The last 2 printers 11 and 61 in the printing priority sequence are the second printers, and at this time, the first remaining printing number 3000 needs to be distributed, and the distribution mode can adopt an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode to print; if the equal distribution is adopted, the printers 11 and 61 print 1500 respectively; if random allocation is used, printer 11 may print 1800 and printer 61 may print 1200, or printer 11 may print 1600 and printer 61 may print 1400, as long as it is guaranteed that the first remaining print quantity 3000 allocation is complete.
The present scenario is a further supplement to scenario 1, and when the printing order is 51-41-21-31-11-61, it is determined that the first 5 printers are all the first printers, and the printer 61 is the second printer, that is, 51, 41, 21, 31, 11 print according to the respective maximum printing amount, and 4000+3500+3000+2500+2000 is 15000, the first remaining printing amount is 16000 and 15000 is 1000, and is less than the maximum printing amount 1500 of the printer 61, and at this time, the printer 61 directly prints 1000, and performs a single direct printing, thereby completing the distribution of the printing tasks.
The number of printing rounds is 1, the total number of to-be-printed objects corresponding to the printing tasks is 16500, the number of printers is 6, the identification information of the printers is 11, 21, 31, 41, 51 and 61, the maximum printing quantity of the printer 11 is 2000, the maximum printing quantity of the printer 21 is 3000, the maximum printing quantity of the printer 31 is 2500, the maximum printing quantity of the printer 41 is 3500, the maximum printing quantity of the printer 51 is 4000, and the maximum printing quantity of the printer 61 is 1500.
The method comprises the steps of carrying out printing priority ordering on printers 11, 21, 31, 41, 51 and 61 according to the maximum printing quantity of the printers to obtain a printing order of 51-41-21-31-11-61, determining that the 6 printers are all first printers, carrying out printing according to the respective maximum printing quantity, and completing printing task distribution when 4000+3500+3000+2500+2000+1500 is 16500, wherein in the scene, all the printers are the first printers and carry out printing by adopting the maximum printing quantity.
The number of printing rounds is 2, the total number of to-be-printed documents corresponding to the printing tasks is 28500, the number of printers is 6, the identification information of the printers is 11, 21, 31, 41, 51 and 61, the maximum printing quantity of the printer 11 is 2000, the maximum printing quantity of the printer 21 is 3000, the maximum printing quantity of the printer 31 is 2500, the maximum printing quantity of the printer 41 is 3500, the maximum printing quantity of the printer 51 is 4000, and the maximum printing quantity of the printer 61 is 1500.
In the 1 st printing pass, the 6 printers all print with the maximum number of prints, that is, 4000+3500+3000+2500+2000+1500 equals 16500, and the second remaining number of prints equals 28500 equals 16500 equals 12000.
In the 2 nd printing round, the second remaining printing number to be printed is 12000, and at this time, it is necessary to determine a plurality of third printers that print with the maximum printing number and a plurality of fourth printers that print with the third remaining printing number.
The printers 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61 are sorted according to the printing priority of the maximum printing quantity, the printing order is 51-41-21-31-11-61, the first 3 printers are determined to be the third printers, that is, the printers 51, 41, 21 each print according to the respective maximum printing quantity, and when the printing quantity is 4000+3500+3000 equals 10500, the printing quantity is 12000 and 10500 equals 1500.
For the fourth printers 31, 11, 61, the corresponding third remaining printing quantity is 1500, and the printing distribution rule thereof may adopt an average distribution printing, a random distribution printing or a single direct printing mode to print; if the equal distribution is adopted, the printers 31, 11, 61 each print 500 individually; if random distribution printing is adopted, the printer 31 can print 200, the printer 11 can print 400, and the printer 61 can print 900, or the printer 31 can print 800, the printer 11 can print 200, and the printer 61 can print 500, as long as it is ensured that the distribution of the third remaining printing quantity 1500 is completed; since the third remaining printing quantity 1500 is less than the maximum printing quantity 2500 of the printer 31, if a single direct printing is adopted, the printer 31 directly prints 1500, performs the single direct printing, and completes the printing task allocation.
The total number to be printed, the number of printers, the identification information of the printers, the maximum number of prints, the print priority, and the print cycle in this embodiment are exemplary, and the number distribution of the first printer, the second printer, the third printer, and the fourth printer is also exemplary.
The invention divides the printer according to the printing turns, the printing priority and the total number to be printed, distributes the printing tasks, adopts the modes of average distribution printing, random distribution printing or single direct printing to print, realizes the diversification of the distribution of the printing tasks, adopts various distribution rules to distribute the printing tasks, improves the utilization rate and the printing efficiency of the printer and improves the flexibility of printing control.
Example 3
This embodiment is a further improvement of embodiment 1, and includes, after the step of acquiring the number of printers and the device parameters of each printer:
and determining the printing turns according to the total number to be printed, the number of printers and the equipment parameters, and distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers for printing based on the printing turns and the preset printing rules.
The preset printing rule in this embodiment may be an allocation rule preset by a user, and the preset printing rule may adopt that the number of single prints of each printer is the same fixed value, and according to the number of printing rounds, the average cyclic allocation of the total number to be printed is performed; the number of single printing of each printer can be different fixed values, and the total number of the to-be-printed products can be circularly distributed according to the printing turns; the printing quantity of each printer in each printing turn can be set according to requirements; an allocation rule of even allocation plus random allocation or single direct printing may also be employed.
The working principle of the method for assigning print jobs according to embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described below with reference to specific scenarios.
The total number of the to-be-printed objects corresponding to the printing tasks is 6000, the number of the printers is 3, the identification information of the printers is 12, 22 and 32, the number of the printing rounds is determined to be 1 according to the total number of the to-be-printed objects, the number of the printers and the equipment parameters of each printer, if the printing sequence is 12-22-32, and the preset distribution rule is average distribution, the printing is performed in an average distribution mode, namely, each printer 12, 22 and 32 prints 2000 respectively.
If the printing is performed in a stepwise increasing manner, i.e., the number of prints from the printer 12 is smaller than the number of prints from the printer 22, the number of prints from the printer 22 is smaller than the number of prints from the printer 32.
Printer 12 may print 1000, printer 22 may print 2000, and printer 32 may print 3000, or printer 12 may print 1500, printer 22 may print 2000, and printer 32 may print 2500.
If printing is performed in a stepwise decreasing manner, i.e., the number of prints from printer 12 is greater than the number of prints from printer 22, the number of prints from printer 22 is greater than the number of prints from printer 32.
Printer 12 may print 3000, printer 22 may print 2000, and printer 32 may print 1000, or printer 12 may print 2500, printer 22 may print 2000, and printer 32 may print 1500.
The print jobs may be assigned randomly or by direct printing.
The total number of to-be-printed corresponding to the printing tasks is 18000, the number of printers is 3, the identification information of the printers is 12, 22 and 32, the number of printing rounds is determined to be 3 according to the total number of to-be-printed, the number of the printers and the equipment parameters of each printer, if the printing sequence is 12-22-32, and the preset allocation rule is average allocation, the printing is performed in an average allocation mode, namely, 2000 printing is performed on each printing round of the printers 12, 22 and 32, and the allocation of the printing tasks is completed after 3 printing rounds are performed on each printing round of the printers.
If the 1 st printing wheel adopts the average distribution, the 1 st printing wheels of the printers 12, 22 and 32 respectively print 2000 and 6000; if the 2 nd printing round adopts random distribution printing, the printer 12 can print 1000, the printer 22 can print 3000, the printer 32 can print 1500, and print 5500 in total, and the number of prints required for the 3 rd printing round is 18000-6000-5500-6500, at this time, the print can be performed by adopting an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode.
The method for distributing the printing tasks can adopt the preset printing rules, directly distribute the printing tasks after the preset printing distribution rules are set, simply and quickly realize the distribution of the printing tasks, and further improve the printing efficiency.
Example 4
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution system of print jobs according to embodiment 4 of the present invention, where the distribution system includes:
the printing quantity acquisition module 1 is used for acquiring the total quantity to be printed corresponding to the printing tasks;
the device parameter acquisition module 2 is used for acquiring the number of printers and the device parameters of each printer;
a printing distribution rule generating module 3, configured to generate a printing distribution rule according to the total number to be printed, the number of printers, and the device parameter;
the printing distribution rule corresponds to the printing turn, the printing priority and the printing quantity of each printer in each turn;
and the printing task distribution module 4 is used for distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers according to the printing distribution rules to perform printing.
The equipment parameters comprise equipment identity identification information and maximum printing quantity; the printing distribution rule generating module is used for generating the printing priority corresponding to the printers according to the maximum printing quantity of different printers and the equipment identity identification information; wherein the size of the maximum printing quantity is positively correlated with the height of the printing priority.
When the printing distribution rule corresponds to M printing rounds, the printing distribution rule generating module 3 further includes:
a first printing allocation unit 5, configured to determine, according to the printing priority and the total number to be printed, a plurality of first printers that print with a maximum printing number and a plurality of second printers that print with a first remaining printing number when M is equal to 1;
the first remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks of the total quantity to be printed are printed by a plurality of first printers;
the plurality of second printers with the first residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode; or the like, or, alternatively,
the second printing distribution unit 6 is used for printing by each printer in the 1 st to M-1 st printing rounds when the M is more than or equal to 2;
wherein the Mth printing turn corresponds to a second remaining printing number;
in the mth printing pass, the second printing allocation unit 6 determines, according to the printing priority and the second remaining printing number, a plurality of third printers that print with the maximum printing number and a plurality of fourth printers that print with the third remaining printing number;
the third remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks of the second remaining printing quantity are printed by a plurality of third printers;
and the fourth printers with the third residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode.
The distribution system further comprises a preset printing distribution module 7, wherein the preset printing distribution module is used for determining the printing turn according to the total number to be printed, the number of the printers and the equipment parameters after the number of the printers and the equipment parameters of each printer are obtained, and distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers for printing based on the printing turn and the preset printing rules.
The implementation principle of the print job assignment system of this embodiment is similar to that of the print job assignment method of any one of embodiments 1 to 3, and reference is made to the above description, so that details are not repeated here.
The distribution system of the printing tasks generates a printing distribution rule comprising printing rounds, the printing priority of each printer under each printing round and the printing quantity according to the total quantity to be printed, the printing quantity and the equipment parameters of each printer corresponding to the printing tasks, and distributes the printing tasks to the corresponding printers for printing according to the printing distribution rule; the printing distribution rule of the printing task is adjusted, so that the intelligent and diversified distribution of the printing task is realized, the investment of human resources is reduced, and the manual setting error is avoided; the printing method and the printing system have the advantages that various distribution modes such as maximum distribution, average distribution, random distribution, preset distribution and the like of the printing tasks are realized, the utilization rate and the printing efficiency of the printer are improved, the existing printing mode is optimized, and the printing scene requirements with higher requirements are met.
Example 5
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device shown in embodiment 5 of the present invention. The electronic device comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor implements the method for distributing the print tasks according to any one of the above items when executing the computer program. The electronic device 70 shown in fig. 4 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 4, the electronic device 70 may take the form of a general purpose computing device, which may be a server device, for example. The components of the electronic device 70 may include, but are not limited to: the at least one processor 71, the at least one memory 72, and a bus 73 connecting the various system components (including the memory 72 and the processor 71).
The bus 73 includes a data bus, an address bus, and a control bus.
The memory 72 may include volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)721 and/or cache memory 722, and may further include Read Only Memory (ROM) 723.
The processor 71 executes various functional applications and data processing, such as the methods provided by any of the above embodiments, by running a computer program stored in the memory 72.
The electronic device 70 may also communicate with one or more external devices 74. Such communication may be through an input/output (I/O) interface 75. Also, the model-generating electronic device 70 may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) via the network adapter 76. As shown, the network adapter 76 communicates with the other modules of the electronic device 70 via the bus 73. It should be understood that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with electronic device 70, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (disk array) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, etc.
It should be noted that although in the above detailed description several units/modules or sub-units/modules of the electronic device are mentioned, such a division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functionality of two or more of the units/modules described above may be embodied in one unit/module according to embodiments of the invention. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit/module described above may be further divided into embodiments by a plurality of units/modules.
Example 6
The present embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the method provided by any of the above embodiments.
More specific examples, among others, that the readable storage medium may employ may include, but are not limited to: a portable disk, a hard disk, random access memory, read only memory, erasable programmable read only memory, optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In a possible implementation, the invention may also be implemented in the form of a program product comprising program code for causing a terminal device to perform the steps of implementing the text updating method in any of the embodiments described above, when the program product is run on the terminal device.
Where program code for carrying out the invention is written in any combination of one or more programming languages, the program code may execute entirely on the user device, partly on the user device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user device and partly on a remote device or entirely on the remote device.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for distributing print jobs, the method comprising:
acquiring the total quantity to be printed corresponding to the printing tasks;
acquiring the number of printers and equipment parameters of each printer;
generating a printing distribution rule according to the total number to be printed, the number of the printers and the equipment parameters;
the printing distribution rule corresponds to a printing turn, the printing priority of each printer under each printing turn and the printing quantity;
and distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers according to the printing distribution rules to print.
2. The method of assigning a print job according to claim 1, wherein the device parameters include device identification information and a maximum print number;
the step of generating a print allocation rule includes:
generating the printing priority corresponding to the printers according to the maximum printing quantity of different printers and the equipment identity identification information;
wherein the size of the maximum printing quantity is positively correlated with the height of the printing priority.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein when the print distribution rule corresponds to M of the print passes, the step of generating the print distribution rule further comprises:
when M is equal to 1, determining a plurality of first printers which print by adopting the maximum printing quantity and a plurality of second printers which print by adopting the first residual printing quantity according to the printing priority and the total quantity to be printed;
the first remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks of the total quantity to be printed are printed by a plurality of first printers;
the plurality of second printers with the first residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode; or the like, or, alternatively,
when M is larger than or equal to 2, in the 1 st to M-1 st printing rounds, each printer adopts the maximum printing number for printing;
wherein the Mth printing turn corresponds to a second remaining printing number;
in the Mth printing turn, determining a plurality of third printers adopting the maximum printing quantity to print and a plurality of fourth printers adopting the third remaining printing quantity to print according to the printing priority and the second remaining printing quantity;
the third remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks of the second remaining printing quantity are printed by a plurality of third printers;
and the fourth printers with the third residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the number of printers and the device parameters of each printer is followed by:
and determining the printing turns according to the total number to be printed, the number of the printers and the equipment parameters, and distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers for printing based on the printing turns and preset printing rules.
5. A system for distributing print jobs, the system comprising:
the number to be printed acquisition module is used for acquiring the total number to be printed corresponding to the printing task;
the device parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring the number of the printers and the device parameters of each printer;
the printing distribution rule generating module is used for generating a printing distribution rule according to the total number to be printed, the number of the printers and the equipment parameters;
the printing distribution rule corresponds to the printing turn, the printing priority and the printing quantity of each printer in each turn;
and the printing task distribution module is used for distributing the printing tasks to the corresponding printers according to the printing distribution rules so as to print.
6. The dispensing system of claim 5, wherein the device parameters include device identification information and a maximum number of prints;
the printing distribution rule generating module is used for generating the printing priority corresponding to the printers according to the maximum printing quantity of different printers and the equipment identity identification information;
wherein the size of the maximum printing quantity is positively correlated with the height of the printing priority.
7. The dispensing system of claim 6, wherein when the print dispensing rule corresponds to M of the print runs, the print dispensing rule generating module further comprises:
the first printing distribution unit is used for determining a plurality of first printers which print by adopting the maximum printing quantity and a plurality of second printers which print by adopting the first residual printing quantity according to the printing priority and the total quantity to be printed when the M is equal to 1;
the first remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks of the total quantity to be printed are printed by a plurality of first printers;
the plurality of second printers with the first residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode; or the like, or, alternatively,
the second printing distribution unit is used for printing by each printer in the 1 st to the M-1 st printing rounds when the M is more than or equal to 2;
wherein the Mth printing turn corresponds to a second remaining printing number;
in the mth printing turn, the second printing distribution unit determines a plurality of third printers which print by adopting the maximum printing quantity and a plurality of fourth printers which print by adopting the third remaining printing quantity according to the printing priority and the second remaining printing quantity;
the third remaining printing quantity is the printing quantity remaining after the printing tasks of the second remaining printing quantity are printed by a plurality of third printers;
and the fourth printers with the third residual printing quantity print in an average distribution printing mode, a random distribution printing mode or a single direct printing mode.
8. The distribution system according to claim 5, further comprising a preset printing distribution module, configured to determine a printing turn according to the total number to be printed, the number of printers, and the device parameters after the number of printers and the device parameters of each printer are obtained, and distribute a printing task to the corresponding printer for printing based on the printing turn and a preset printing rule.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the method of assigning print jobs according to any one of claims 1-4 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method of assigning print jobs according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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