CN114281009A - Based on NBIOT network old man safety monitoring system and device - Google Patents
Based on NBIOT network old man safety monitoring system and device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of safety management, and particularly provides an old man safety monitoring system and device based on an NBIOT network. The chest belt is arranged on the trouser belt, so that the old people can not mistakenly report due to the movement of limbs such as arms in the falling monitoring process, in addition, the trouser belt is an article necessary for wearing trousers, the old people can wear the trouser belt at any time during the movement, when the old people fall, the acceleration sensor transmits data to the mobile phone terminal of the old people guardian to inform the guardian, in addition, when the old people take the trousers down, the heart rate sensor cannot sense the heart rate, and the position information of the old people at the moment is transmitted to the mobile phone terminal of the guardian to inform the guardian. The safety of the old can be guaranteed in real time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of safety management, in particular to an old man safety monitoring system and device based on an NBIOT network.
Background
According to statistics, in 2015, the population of 60 years old and above reaches 2.22 hundred million, accounting for 16.15% of the total population. By the estimated 2020, the aged population in China reaches 2.48 hundred million, and the aging level reaches 17.17 percent, wherein the aged population above 80 years old reaches 3067 ten thousand people; in 2025, the population over 60 years old in China will reach 3 hundred million, becoming an ultra-old country. The aging of the Chinese population and the empty nesting of the elderly family are more and more serious, and the monitoring problem of the empty-nested elderly people becomes a social concern. Because old people are along with the grow of age, the reduction of physiology function, and self-care ability is more and more poor, so old man's safety problem becomes the problem that people cared for, along with the development of science and technology, has to monitor the smart machine appearance that the old man fell through the wrist-watch, nevertheless because the wrist-watch is located the arm, and often its acceleration sensor of arm can carry out the wrong report when the activity. In view of this, we propose an old man safety monitoring system and device based on NBIOT network.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an NBIOT network-based old people safety monitoring system and device to solve the problems in the related art.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an NBIOT network-based elderly people safety monitoring device, comprising a waistband for girdling, a chest strap for binding on the chest is mounted on the waistband, a monitoring device capable of sliding along the chest strap is disposed on the chest strap, and the monitoring device comprises a monitor for acquiring and uploading elderly people safety data.
Further, a sliding ring is fixed on the monitor, and the chest strap penetrates through the sliding ring and is connected with the sliding ring in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the back of trouser belt is opened flutedly, along the linear equidistant a plurality of latches that are equipped with of trouser belt length direction in the recess, fastening head is installed to the one end of trouser belt, one side surface of fastening head is equipped with the latch, the trouser belt follows pass in the latch and fix in order to adjust the trouser belt elasticity install on the latch be used for with the fixed locking piece of latch joint.
Further, the locking piece includes the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes shaft hole on the latch is connected rather than rotating, the one end of transmission shaft has the group fast at shaft hole external connection, the other end of transmission shaft has the separation blade at shaft hole external connection, the intermediate position in shaft hole is connected with the cardboard, a side of latch is the inclined plane, and another side is vertical face.
Further, the opposite side surface mounting of fastening head has the inside cavity and the top of tightening up the box to open there is the opening, tighten up and install clockwork spring in the box, clockwork spring's center end with tighten up box fixed connection, clockwork spring's outer end with the one end fixed connection in pectoral girdle, pectoral girdle wears out from the opening, and the one end of wearing out is connected with the couple.
On the other hand, the system for monitoring the safety of the old people based on the NBIOT network is loaded in any one of the monitors and comprises a capital construction management unit, a data processing unit, a safety monitoring unit and a functional application unit; the capital construction management unit, the data processing unit, the safety supervision unit and the function application unit are sequentially connected through network communication; the infrastructure management unit is used for performing connection management on equipment and technologies which are added into the system and support the system to operate; the data processing unit is used for carrying out processing operations such as acquisition, analysis, storage and the like on all data involved in the operation process of the system; the safety supervision unit is used for judging the behavior state of the user by positioning the user in real time and monitoring the heart rate to carry out safety management; the function application unit is used for establishing a connection channel between the old and the supervision personnel thereof so as to carry out safety supervision;
the infrastructure management unit comprises a system equipment module, a technical support module, an intelligent sensing module and a communication transmission module;
the data processing unit comprises an acquisition reporting module, a gathering and counting module, a danger marking module and a data fusion module;
the safety supervision unit comprises a health monitoring module, a real-time positioning module, a track tracking module and a behavior analysis module.
Furthermore, the system equipment module, the technical support module, the intelligent sensing module and the communication transmission module are sequentially connected through network communication; the system equipment module is used for performing connection management on equipment devices which are added into the system and support the system to operate; the technical support module is used for loading various intelligent technologies to support the functional realization of the system; the intelligent sensing module is used for acquiring corresponding state parameters in real time through a sensor with a transmission function and reporting the state parameters, wherein the state parameters comprise old people falling data and position data after equipment is separated; the communication transmission module is used for establishing signal connection and data transmission channels among all layers of the system through various communication technologies.
Furthermore, the technical support module comprises a narrow-band internet of things module, a location service module, a global positioning module and a geographic information module; the narrow-band internet of things module, the position service module, the global positioning module and the geographic information module are connected in sequence through network communication and run in parallel; the narrow-band Internet of things module is used for deploying the narrow-band Internet of things NBIOT constructed in the cellular network in the existing network so as to realize low-power-consumption communication; the location service module is used for acquiring location information of mobile terminal equipment or a user by adopting an LBS technology through a radio communication network or an external location mode of a telecom mobile operator; the global positioning module is used for providing real-time, all-weather and global positioning and navigation services for a user through a Global Positioning System (GPS); the geographic information module is used for connecting a Geographic Information System (GIS) to acquire geographic information conditions and high-definition regional maps in a target region.
Furthermore, the signal output end of the collecting and reporting module is connected with the signal input end of the summarizing and counting module, the signal output end of the summarizing and counting module is connected with the signal input end of the danger marking module, and the signal output end of the danger marking module is connected with the signal input end of the data fusion module; the acquisition and reporting module is used for acquiring state data of the old user such as real-time position, heart rate and the like in real time through the intelligent bracelet and reporting the state data to a data processing layer of the system; the summarizing and counting module is used for summarizing and sorting all collected data, counting according to a preset program and a corresponding algorithm and storing the data respectively; the danger marking module is used for acquiring a regional map of the real-time position of the old user from the GIS system and marking a dangerous region in the region according to the existing data; the data fusion module is used for fusing the collected position data of the old people with the regional map data and positioning the positions of the old people to the corresponding positions of the regional map in real time.
Furthermore, the health monitoring module, the real-time positioning module, the trajectory tracking module and the behavior analysis module are sequentially connected through network communication; the health monitoring module is used for monitoring and managing the health condition of the user by monitoring the heart rate condition of the user in real time, uploading the heart rate data to a management background for health analysis, displaying the heart rate information on the smart bracelet in real time, and enabling a supervisor of the user to acquire the heart rate data within the operation authority; the real-time positioning module is used for accurately acquiring real-time position information of the old user by combining a GPS and an LBS through the positioning function of the intelligent bracelet; the track tracking module is used for drawing an action route of the old user on a GIS area map by combining positioning information acquired according to a time sequence, so that the action track of the old user is accurately tracked; the behavior analysis module is used for analyzing and judging the behavior habits of the old people user by combining the heart rate change, the position change, the track change frequency and the historical data of the old people user.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the chest belt is arranged on the trouser belt, so that the old man cannot mistakenly report due to the movement of limbs such as arms in the falling monitoring process, the tightness of the chest belt can be adjusted, the trouser belt is suitable for the old man with different heights and fat, in addition, the trouser belt is an article necessary for wearing trousers, the old man can wear the trouser belt constantly during the movement, when the old man falls down, the acceleration sensor transmits data to the mobile phone terminal of the old man guardian to inform the guardian, in addition, when the old man takes down the equipment, the heart rate sensor cannot sense the heart rate, so that the position information of the old man at the moment is transmitted to the mobile phone terminal of the guardian to inform the guardian. The safety of the old can be guaranteed in real time.
2. Through setting up the system architecture that comprises supervision backstage, cloud ware and mobile terminal, can effectively strengthen data processing ability, improve data analysis's speed and degree of accuracy through the supervision backstage to improve supervisory systems's operating efficiency, it accurately fixes a position the positional information of old man through GPS and LBS, and according to the danger area of sign on the GIS, can analyze old man's action habit, and in time discover old man's dangerous behavior, thereby carry out the early warning and report, so that in time prevent dangerous behavior and carry out safety protection.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
The structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the drawings are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so that the person skilled in the art can understand and read the description, and the description is not used for limiting the limit condition of the implementation of the invention, so the method has no technical essence, and any structural modification, proportion relation change or size adjustment still falls within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the invention without affecting the effect and the achievable purpose of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fastening head of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the fastening head of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the chest band and monitoring device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tightening box according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an overall system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial module according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic diagram of a partial module according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a third exemplary diagram of a partial module according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a fourth schematic diagram of a partial module according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a waistband; 11. a groove; 12. clamping teeth; 2. a fastening head; 21. looping; 211. a shaft hole; 22. tightening the box; 221. an opening; 222. a clockwork spring; 23. a guide ring; 231. rotating the block; 24. a locking member; 241. dialing is fast; 242. a drive shaft; 243. clamping a plate; 244. a baffle plate; 25. a rotating shaft; 3. a chest strap; 31. hooking; 4. a monitoring device; 41. a monitor; 42. a slip ring; 100. a capital construction management unit; 101. a system device module; 102. a technical support module; 1021. a narrowband internet of things module; 1022. a location service module; 1023. a global positioning module; 1024. a geographic information module; 103. an intelligent sensing module; 104. a communication transmission module; 200. a data processing unit; 201. a collection reporting module; 202. a summary statistics module; 203. a hazard marking module; 204. a data fusion module; 300. a safety supervision unit; 301. a health monitoring module; 302. a real-time positioning module; 303. a trajectory tracking module; 304. a behavior analysis module; 400. and a function application unit.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. It should be noted that when one component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
The utility model provides a based on NBIOT network old man safety monitoring device, is including being used for the waistband 1 of binding the waist, installs on the waistband 1 to be used for following the chest area 3 of tying up at the chest, is equipped with on the chest area 3 to follow the gliding monitoring device 4 of chest area 3, and monitoring device 4 is including being used for acquireing and uploading the monitor 41 of old man's safety data.
In particular, a sliding ring 42 is fixed on the monitor 41, and the chest strap 3 passes through the sliding ring 42 and is connected with the sliding ring. Since the positions of the monitors 41 of the elderly people are adjusted according to actual conditions due to different heights of the elderly people, the position of the monitor 41 is adjusted on the chest belt 3 by adopting the sliding ring 42 in the embodiment, so that the monitor 41 is positioned at the heart of the elderly people.
The back of the trouser belt 1 is provided with a groove 11, a plurality of latches 12 are linearly arranged in the groove 11 at equal intervals along the length direction of the trouser belt, a fastening head 2 is installed at one end of the trouser belt 1, a ring buckle 21 is arranged on the surface of one side of the fastening head 2, the trouser belt 1 penetrates through the ring buckle 21 and is fixed to adjust the tightness of the trouser belt, and a locking piece 24 used for being clamped and fixed with the latches 12 is installed on the ring buckle 21. Locking piece 24 includes transmission shaft 242, and transmission shaft 242 passes shaft hole 211 on the latch 21 and is connected rather than rotating, and the one end of transmission shaft 242 has the speed of stirring 241 in shaft hole 211 external connection, and the other end of transmission shaft 242 has separation blade 244 in shaft hole 211 external connection, and the intermediate position in shaft hole 211 is connected with cardboard 243, and one side of latch 12 is the inclined plane, and another side is vertical face. When using, pass latch 21 on the fastening head 2 through the one end of waistband 1, because there is free rotation's cardboard 243 in the inside of latch 21, and a side of latch 12 is the inclined plane, when getting into, the cardboard 243 of slope setting touches latch 12 that has the inclined plane, autogiration crosses each latch under the effect of component, treats that the waistband fastens the back, and the terminal surface of cardboard 243 contacts with the vertical face of a nearest latch 12, realizes spacingly. When trousers need to be untied, the puller 241 is pulled upwards to drive the transmission shaft 242 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 243 is driven to be lifted upwards, the clamping plate is separated from the clamping teeth 12 to remove the limit, and one end of the trouser belt 1 can be taken out of the fastening head 2.
Further, in order to guarantee that fastening head 2 can adjust the direction in a flexible way, be convenient for penetrate the waistband 1, this embodiment also has following design, and the one end of fastening head 2 is passed through guide ring 23 and is connected with waistband 1, and wherein, the one end of fastening head 2 is equipped with pivot 25, and the one end of guide ring 23 is equipped with commentaries on classics piece 231, and commentaries on classics piece 231 rotates with pivot 25 to be connected. Can make and form articulated design between waistband 1 and the fastening head 2 for the direction of fastening head 2 is adjustable, is convenient for penetrate waistband 1, and waistband 1 penetrates the belt loop on trousers after guide ring 23 again after buckle 21 when penetrating, has played the guide effect.
Besides, the other side surface of the fastening head 2 is provided with a hollow inner part of the tightening box 22, the top end of the tightening box is provided with an opening 221, a spiral spring 222 is arranged in the tightening box 22, the center end of the spiral spring 222 is fixedly connected with the tightening box 22, the outer end of the spiral spring 222 is fixedly connected with one end of the chest strap 3, the chest strap 3 penetrates out of the opening 221, and the penetrating end is connected with the hook 31. As the old people are different in height, in order to ensure the universality of the chest strap 3, the clockwork spring 222 is adopted to tighten the chest strap 3, the clockwork spring 222 stores the force when the chest strap is pulled out, and the clockwork spring automatically contracts after the chest strap is tied, so that the monitor 41 is ensured to be tightly attached to the chest position. Specifically, the end with the hook 31 is wound down from the left shoulder, and the hook 31 is hung at the bottom of the rear side waistband 1 along the back, so that wearing can be completed.
An old man safety monitoring system based on NBIOT network is loaded in a monitor 41 and comprises a capital construction management unit 100, a data processing unit 200, a safety supervision unit 300 and a function application unit 400; the infrastructure management unit 100, the data processing unit 200, the security supervision unit 300 and the function application unit 400 are sequentially connected through network communication; the infrastructure management unit 100 is used for performing connection management on equipment and technologies which are added into the system and support the operation of the system; the data processing unit 200 is used for performing processing operations such as acquisition, analysis, storage and the like on all data related to the system operation process; the safety supervision unit 300 is used for determining the behavior state of the user by positioning the user in real time and monitoring the heart rate to perform safety management; the function application unit 400 is used for establishing a connection channel between the elderly and their supervisors for safety supervision;
the infrastructure management unit 100 comprises a system equipment module 101, a technical support module 102, an intelligent sensing module 103 and a communication transmission module 104;
the data processing unit 200 comprises an acquisition reporting module 201, a summary statistics module 202, a danger marking module 203 and a data fusion module 204;
the safety supervision unit 300 comprises a health monitoring module 301, a real-time positioning module 302, a trajectory tracking module 303 and a behavior analysis module 304;
the system equipment module 101, the technical support module 102, the intelligent sensing module 103 and the communication transmission module 104 are sequentially connected through network communication; the system equipment module 101 is used for performing connection management on equipment devices which are added into the system and support the operation of the system; the technical support module 102 is used for loading various intelligent technologies to support the functional implementation of the system; intelligent sensing module 103 is used for gathering corresponding state parameter and reporting through the sensor that has transmission function in real time, state parameter includes the old man and falls down the position data after data and equipment break away from, wherein, intelligent sensing module 103 is including being located rhythm of the heart sensor and the acceleration sensor of monitor 41, when the old man is falling down, acceleration sensor with data transmission to old man guardian's mobile terminal, inform guardian, in addition, when the old man takes off equipment, the rhythm of the heart sensor perception can not, just transmit the position information of old man this moment to guardian's mobile terminal, inform guardian. The communication transmission module 104 is used for establishing signal connection and data transmission channels between the layers of the system through a plurality of communication technologies.
The technical support module 102 comprises a narrowband internet of things module 1021, a location service module 1022, a global positioning module 1023 and a geographic information module 1024; the narrowband internet of things module 1021, the location service module 1022, the global positioning module 1023 and the geographic information module 1024 are connected in sequence through network communication and run in parallel; the narrowband internet of things module 1021 is used for deploying the narrowband internet of things NBIOT constructed in the cellular network in the existing network so as to realize low-power-consumption communication; the location service module 1022 is configured to acquire location information of a mobile terminal device or a user through a radio communication network of a telecom mobile operator or an external location mode by using LBS technology; the global positioning module 1023 is used for providing real-time, all-weather and global positioning and navigation services for the user through a Global Positioning System (GPS); the geographic information module 1024 is used for connecting a geographic information system GIS to acquire geographic information conditions and high-definition regional maps in a target region.
The signal output end of the acquisition reporting module 201 is connected with the signal input end of the summary statistics module 202, the signal output end of the summary statistics module 202 is connected with the signal input end of the danger marking module 203, and the signal output end of the danger marking module 203 is connected with the signal input end of the data fusion module 204; the acquisition reporting module 201 is used for acquiring state data of the old user, such as real-time position, heart rate and the like, in real time through the intelligent bracelet and reporting the state data to a data processing layer of the system; the summarizing and counting module 202 is used for summarizing and sorting all the acquired data, counting according to a preset program and a corresponding algorithm, and storing the data respectively; the danger marking module 203 is used for acquiring an area map of the real-time position of the old user from the GIS system and marking dangerous areas in the area according to the existing data; the data fusion module 204 is configured to fuse the collected location data of the elderly person with the map data of the area, and position the location of the elderly person on the corresponding location of the map of the area in real time.
The health monitoring module 301, the real-time positioning module 302, the trajectory tracking module 303 and the behavior analysis module 304 are sequentially connected through network communication; the health monitoring module 301 is used for monitoring and managing the health condition of the user by monitoring the heart rate condition of the user in real time, uploading the heart rate data to a management background for health analysis, displaying the heart rate information on the smart bracelet in real time, and enabling a supervisor of the user to acquire the heart rate data within the operation authority; the real-time positioning module 302 is used for accurately acquiring real-time position information of an old user by combining a GPS and an LBS through the positioning function of the smart band; the track tracking module 303 is used for drawing an action route of the old user on a GIS area map by combining the positioning information acquired according to the time sequence, so that the activity track of the old user is accurately tracked; the behavior analysis module 304 is used for analyzing and judging the behavior habits of the elderly users by combining the heart rate variation, the position variation, the track variation frequency and the historical data of the elderly users.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an old man safety monitoring device based on NBIOT network, its characterized in that, including trousers belt (1) that are used for binding the waist, install on trousers belt (1) and be used for following chest area (3) of tying up at the chest, be equipped with on chest area (3) and follow chest area (3) gliding monitoring device (4), monitoring device (4) are including being used for acquireing and uploading monitor (41) of old man's safety data.
2. The NBIOT network based elderly safety monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a slip ring (42) is fixed on the monitor (41), and the chest strap (3) passes through the slip ring (42) and is slidably connected thereto.
3. The safety monitoring device for the aged based on the NBIOT network as defined in claim 2, wherein the back of the trouser belt (1) is provided with a groove (11), the groove (11) is internally provided with a plurality of latches (12) at equal intervals along the length direction of the trouser belt, one end of the trouser belt (1) is provided with the fastening head (2), one side surface of the fastening head (2) is provided with a buckle (21), the trouser belt (1) passes through the buckle (21) and is fixed to adjust the tightness of the trouser belt, and the buckle (21) is provided with a locking member (24) for being fixed with the latches (12) in a clamping manner.
4. The NBIOT network based elderly safety monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the locking member (24) comprises a transmission shaft (242), the transmission shaft (242) passes through the shaft hole (211) of the ring buckle (21) and is rotatably connected with the shaft hole, one end of the transmission shaft (242) is connected with a pulling block (241) outside the shaft hole (211), the other end of the transmission shaft (242) is connected with a blocking piece (244) outside the shaft hole (211), the middle position of the shaft hole (211) is connected with a blocking plate (243), one side surface of the blocking tooth (12) is an inclined surface, and the other side surface is a vertical surface.
5. The NBIOT network based elderly safety monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein the other side surface of the fastening head (2) is provided with a hollow inner part of a tightening box (22) and an opening (221) is formed at the top end, a spring (222) is installed in the tightening box (22), the center end of the spring (222) is fixedly connected with the tightening box (22), the outer end of the spring (222) is fixedly connected with one end of the chest strap (3), the chest strap (3) penetrates out from the opening (221), and the penetrating end is connected with a hook (31).
6. An NBIOT network based elderly people safety monitoring system, which is loaded in the monitor (41) of any one of claims 1-5, and comprises a infrastructure management unit (100), a data processing unit (200), a safety supervision unit (300) and a function application unit (400); the capital construction management unit (100), the data processing unit (200), the safety supervision unit (300) and the function application unit (400) are sequentially connected through network communication; the infrastructure management unit (100) is used for performing connection management on equipment and technologies which are added into the system and support the operation of the system; the data processing unit (200) is used for carrying out processing operations such as acquisition, analysis, storage and the like on all data related to the system operation process; the safety supervision unit (300) is used for judging the behavior state of the user by positioning and monitoring the heart rate of the user in real time to carry out safety management; the function application unit (400) is used for establishing a connection channel between the old and the supervision personnel thereof so as to carry out safety supervision;
the infrastructure management unit (100) comprises a system equipment module (101), a technical support module (102), an intelligent sensing module (103) and a communication transmission module (104);
the data processing unit (200) comprises a collecting and reporting module (201), a summarizing and counting module (202), a danger marking module (203) and a data fusion module (204);
the safety supervision unit (300) comprises a health monitoring module (301), a real-time positioning module (302), a trajectory tracking module (303) and a behavior analysis module (304).
7. The NBIOT network based elderly safety monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein the system equipment module (101), the technical support module (102), the intelligent sensing module (103) and the communication transmission module (104) are sequentially connected via network communication; the system equipment module (101) is used for performing connection management on equipment devices which are added into the system and support the operation of the system; the technical support module (102) is used for loading a plurality of intelligent technologies to support the functional implementation of the system; the intelligent sensing module (103) is used for acquiring corresponding state parameters in real time through a sensor with a transmission function and reporting the state parameters, wherein the state parameters comprise old people falling data and position data after equipment is separated; the communication transmission module (104) is used for establishing signal connection and data transmission channels among all layers of the system through various communication technologies.
8. The NBIOT network-based elderly security monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein the technical support module (102) comprises a narrowband internet of things module (1021), a location service module (1022), a global positioning module (1023), and a geographic information module (1024); the narrow-band internet of things module (1021), the location service module (1022), the global positioning module (1023) and the geographic information module (1024) are sequentially connected through network communication and run in parallel; the narrowband Internet of things module (1021) is used for deploying the narrowband Internet of things NBIOT constructed in the cellular network in the existing network so as to realize low-power-consumption communication; the location service module (1022) is used for acquiring the location information of the mobile terminal equipment or the user by adopting LBS technology through a radio communication network of a telecom mobile operator or an external location mode; the global positioning module (1023) is used for providing real-time, all-weather and global positioning and navigation services for users through a Global Positioning System (GPS); the geographic information module (1024) is used for connecting a Geographic Information System (GIS) to acquire geographic information conditions and high-definition regional maps in the target region.
9. The NBIOT network based elderly safety monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein the signal output terminal of the collecting and reporting module (201) is connected to the signal input terminal of the summarizing and counting module (202), the signal output terminal of the summarizing and counting module (202) is connected to the signal input terminal of the danger labeling module (203), and the signal output terminal of the danger labeling module (203) is connected to the signal input terminal of the data fusion module (204); the acquisition reporting module (201) is used for acquiring state data of the old user such as real-time position, heart rate and the like in real time through the intelligent bracelet and reporting the state data to a data processing layer of the system; the summarizing and counting module (202) is used for summarizing and sorting all collected data, counting according to a preset program and a corresponding algorithm and storing the data respectively; the danger marking module (203) is used for acquiring an area map of the real-time position of the old user from the GIS system and marking an area with danger according to the existing data; the data fusion module (204) is used for fusing the collected position data of the old people with the regional map data and positioning the positions of the old people to the corresponding positions of the regional map in real time.
10. The NBIOT network based elderly safety monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein the health monitoring module (301), the real-time location module (302), the trajectory tracking module (303) and the behavior analysis module (304) are sequentially connected via network communication; the health monitoring module (301) is used for monitoring and managing the health condition of the user by monitoring the heart rate condition of the user in real time, uploading the heart rate data to a management background for health analysis, displaying the heart rate information on the smart bracelet in real time, and enabling a supervisor of the user to acquire the heart rate data within the operation authority; the real-time positioning module (302) is used for accurately acquiring real-time position information of the old people user by combining a GPS and an LBS through the positioning function of the intelligent bracelet; the track tracking module (303) is used for drawing an action route of the old user on a GIS area map by combining the positioning information acquired according to the time sequence, so that the activity track of the old user is accurately tracked; the behavior analysis module (304) is used for analyzing and judging the behavior habits of the elderly user by combining the heart rate change, the position change, the track change frequency and the historical data of the elderly user.
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