CN114278088A - Quick plugging device and plugging method for aluminum template plate seam - Google Patents
Quick plugging device and plugging method for aluminum template plate seam Download PDFInfo
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- CN114278088A CN114278088A CN202111648959.2A CN202111648959A CN114278088A CN 114278088 A CN114278088 A CN 114278088A CN 202111648959 A CN202111648959 A CN 202111648959A CN 114278088 A CN114278088 A CN 114278088A
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- plate
- aluminum template
- clamping
- aluminum
- stiffening flange
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a quick plugging device and a plugging method for plate seams of an aluminum template, wherein a stiffening flange is formed on the outer side of the aluminum template, and a gap is formed between the stiffening flange and a floor plate, and the device comprises: the plugging strip is embedded in the gap and is attached to the outer side of the aluminum template; the lower part of the pressure plate is attached to the plugging strip, and the upper part of the pressure plate is attached to one side, far away from the aluminum template, of the stiffening flange plate; and the bottom of the clamping component is provided with two oppositely arranged clamping rods, one clamping rod is detachably arranged on the stiffening flange, the other clamping rod is pressed against the outer side of the pressing plate, and the plurality of clamping components are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the stiffening flange. The invention solves the problem that construction waste is easily generated in the traditional plugging mode of the slab joint between the bottom of the vertical aluminum template of the concrete shear wall and the floor support plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a quick plugging device and a plugging method for an aluminum template plate seam.
Background
In the vertical aluminum formwork installation and construction process of the domestic concrete shear wall, a gap of about 5mm width exists between the bottom of the vertical aluminum formwork and the floor bearing plate. The gap is conventionally sealed by mortar. The mortar plugging gap has the problems of construction site material waste, mortar waste generation and honeycomb pitted surface at the bottom of the poured concrete shear wall.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the aluminum formwork plate seam rapid plugging device and the plugging method thereof are provided so as to solve the problem that construction waste is easily generated in the traditional plugging mode of the seam between the bottom of the vertical aluminum formwork of the concrete shear wall and a floor support plate.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, provide a quick plugging device of aluminum mould board seam, the outside of aluminum mould board is formed with the flange of putting more energy into, form the clearance between flange of putting more energy into and the floor board, quick plugging device of aluminum mould board seam includes:
the blocking strip is used for blocking a plate joint between the aluminum template and the floor plate, is embedded in the gap and is attached to the outer side of the aluminum template;
the lower part of the pressure plate is attached to the plugging strip, and the upper part of the pressure plate is attached to one side, far away from the aluminum template, of the stiffening flange plate; and
the clamping component comprises a plurality of clamping components, two clamping rods which are oppositely arranged are formed at the bottom of the clamping component, one clamping rod is detachably arranged on the stiffening flange, the other clamping rod is pressed against the outer side of the pressing plate, and the plurality of clamping components are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the stiffening flange.
Furthermore, the stiffening flange is provided with a plurality of through holes arranged along the length direction of the stiffening flange, and the clamping rod is detachably inserted in the through holes.
Furthermore, the blocking strip is provided with a blind hole aligned with the through hole, and the lower end of the clamping rod extends into the blind hole.
Furthermore, a holding rod is formed on the upper portion of the clamping component, and the holding rod is arranged on one side, far away from the aluminum template, of the clamping component.
Furthermore, a drawknot rod is connected between the upper ends of the two clamping rods, and the other clamping rod extends upwards to form the holding rod.
Further, the plugging strip is an extruded polystyrene strip.
Further, the pressing plate is a wood pressing plate.
The invention provides a construction method of a quick plugging device for an aluminum template plate seam, which comprises the following steps:
after the aluminum template is installed on the floor plate, embedding a blocking strip in a gap formed between a stiffening flange of the aluminum template and the floor plate and attached to the outer side of the aluminum template;
arranging a pressure plate outside the gap, so that the lower part of the pressure plate is attached to the plugging strip, and the upper part of the pressure plate is attached to one side, far away from the aluminum template, of the stiffening flange plate;
and detachably installing one clamping rod of the plurality of clamping components on the stiffening flange, and pressing the other clamping rod against the outer side of the pressing plate, so that the plurality of clamping components are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the stiffening flange.
The aluminum formwork plate seam rapid plugging device has the beneficial effects that the aluminum formwork plate seam rapid plugging device can be suitable for a concrete structure of a residential building concrete shear wall structure which is installed and constructed by adopting aluminum formworks, the labor cost can be greatly saved, the plugging quality of plate gaps formed by the installation of the aluminum formworks can be effectively guaranteed, construction waste can not be generated, the flatness of the bottom of a concrete-poured shear wall can be effectively guaranteed, the problem of honeycomb surfaces on the bottom of concrete can not occur, the quality of concrete construction is guaranteed, meanwhile, the plate seam plugging device can be recycled, and the construction cost of a project is saved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for rapidly plugging an aluminum template slot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the aluminum template plate seam rapid plugging device according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a device for rapidly plugging an aluminum template slot, comprising: the sealing strip 1, the pressing plate 2 and a plurality of clamping components 3.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the outer side of the aluminum form 4 is formed with a stiffening flange 41. In this embodiment, the aluminum form comprises a plurality of standard aluminum form cell panels spliced together. The outer edge of the standard aluminum mould unit plate is provided with a stiffening flange. The stiffening flange is provided with a circle along the outer edge of the standard aluminum mould unit plate. The bottom standard aluminum mould unit plate is connected with angle aluminum. The angle aluminum includes a first flange and a second flange connected to the first flange. The first flange is perpendicular to the second flange plate, and the first flange is connected in the outside on the stiffening flange of the standard aluminium mould unit board of bottommost layer, forms between second flange plate and the floor board panel slab joint 40. A conventional plate seam width is 5 mm.
Gaps are formed between the stiffening flanges 41 of the standard aluminum mould units at the bottommost layer and the floor plates. In this embodiment, the gap is formed between the first flange of the angle aluminum and the floor slab due to the existence of the angle aluminum.
The invention provides a plugging strip of a quick plugging device for an aluminum template plate seam, which is used for plugging the outer side of a plate seam 40 between an aluminum template 4 and a floor plate. The plugging strip is embedded in the gap. And the plugging strip is attached to the outer side of the aluminum template 4. In this embodiment, the sealant strip is attached to the side of the second flange of the aluminum angle facing the second flange.
The pressing plate 2 is disposed outside the gap. Specifically, the lower part of the pressing plate 2 is attached to the plugging strip 1, and the upper part of the pressing plate 2 is attached to one side, far away from the aluminum template 4, of the stiffening flange 41 plate.
The clamping and fixing component is used for locking and fixing the pressure plate, the plugging strip and the stiffening flange together. Wherein, two opposite clamping rods 31 are formed at the bottom of the clamping and fixing component 3. One clamping bar 31 is detachably mounted to the stiffening flange 41 and the other clamping bar 31 is pressed against the outside of the pressure plate 2. A plurality of the fastening members 3 are provided at intervals along the length direction of the stiffening flange 41.
The aluminum template plate seam rapid plugging device can be suitable for a concrete structure of a residential building concrete shear wall structure which is installed and constructed by adopting aluminum templates, greatly saves labor cost, can effectively ensure the plugging quality of plate gaps formed by the installation of the aluminum templates, does not generate construction waste, can effectively ensure the flatness of the bottom of a concrete-poured shear wall, does not have the problem of honeycomb pitted surface at the bottom of concrete, ensures the quality of concrete construction, and can be recycled, thereby saving the construction cost of projects.
In this embodiment, the stiffening flange formed at the outer side of the aluminum mold plate is provided with a plurality of through holes. The plurality of through holes are along the length direction of the stiffening flange 41. Specifically, the through holes are arranged at equal intervals. In the installation, a clamping rod 31 of the clamping component is detachably inserted in the through hole.
As a preferred embodiment, the blocking strip 1 is provided with a blind hole aligned with the through hole, and the lower end of the clamping rod 31 extends into the blind hole. The upper part of the plugging strip is provided with a plurality of blind holes, and the blind holes are arranged in the positions of the through holes in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
Referring to fig. 3, the locking member is h-shaped, and a holding rod 33 is formed at an upper portion of the locking member 3. The holding rod 33 is disposed on a side of the clamping component 3 away from the aluminum mold plate 4.
Specifically, a tie bar 32 is connected between the upper ends of the two clamping bars 31 of the clamping and fixing component. The other clamping bar 31 extends upwards to form the holding bar 33.
In a preferred embodiment, the sealant strip 1 is an extruded polystyrene strip. In some embodiments, the press plate 2 is a wood press plate, which may be made using a wood template.
The invention provides a construction method of a quick plugging device for an aluminum template plate seam, which comprises the following steps:
s1: after the aluminum template 4 is installed on the floor plate, the plugging strip 1 is embedded in the stiffening flange 41 of the aluminum template 4 and the outer side of the aluminum template 4 in a gap formed between the floor plate.
In this embodiment, the two aluminum formworks are arranged oppositely and connected through the opposite-pulling screw rod, and a casting space for casting the concrete shear wall is formed between the two aluminum formworks. A plate seam is formed between the bottom of the aluminum template and the floor support plate.
After the aluminum formwork is installed, the plugging strip 1 is embedded in the stiffening flange 41 of the aluminum formwork 4 and the floor slab to form a gap and be attached to the outer side of the aluminum formwork 4.
S2: and arranging a pressing plate 2 outside the gap, so that the lower part of the pressing plate 2 is attached to the plugging strip 1, and the upper part of the pressing plate 2 is attached to one side, far away from the aluminum template 4, of the stiffening flange 41 plate.
S3: one clamping rod 31 of a plurality of clamping components 3 is detachably arranged on the stiffening flange 41, and the other clamping rod 31 is pressed against the outer side of the pressing plate 2, so that a plurality of clamping components 3 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the stiffening flange 41.
In this example, the aluminum mold plate has a bottom corner with a dimension of 57mm × 37mm, the sealing strip is made of 57mm × 42mm extruded polystyrene board, and a pressing plate made of a wood mold plate with a thickness of 15mm and a height of 60mm is attached to the outside of the extruded polystyrene board. The outer side of the pressure plate is fixed by a clamping rod of the clamping component.
The clamping component is welded into an h shape by adopting a steel bar, one end of a clamping rod of the clamping component is inserted into the blind hole of the blocking strip through the through hole of the stiffening flange of the aluminum template, and the other clamping rod of the clamping component is tightly attached to the pressing plate for fixing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention as referred to in the present application is not limited to the embodiments with a specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments with any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a quick plugging device of aluminum mould board seam, its characterized in that, the outside of aluminum mould board is formed with the flange of putting more energy into, form the clearance between flange of putting more energy into and the floor board, quick plugging device of aluminum mould board seam includes:
the blocking strip is used for blocking a plate joint between the aluminum template and the floor plate, is embedded in the gap and is attached to the outer side of the aluminum template;
the lower part of the pressure plate is attached to the plugging strip, and the upper part of the pressure plate is attached to one side, far away from the aluminum template, of the stiffening flange plate; and
the clamping component comprises a plurality of clamping components, two clamping rods which are oppositely arranged are formed at the bottom of the clamping component, one clamping rod is detachably arranged on the stiffening flange, the other clamping rod is pressed against the outer side of the pressing plate, and the plurality of clamping components are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the stiffening flange.
2. The aluminum template plate seam rapid plugging device as recited in claim 1, wherein the stiffening flange is provided with a plurality of through holes arranged along the length direction of the stiffening flange, and the clamping rod is detachably inserted into the through holes.
3. The aluminum template plate seam rapid plugging device according to claim 2, wherein the plugging strip is provided with a blind hole aligned with the through hole, and the lower end of the clamping rod extends into the blind hole.
4. The aluminum template quick plugging device according to claim 1, wherein a holding rod is formed at an upper portion of the clamping component, and the holding rod is arranged at a side of the clamping component far away from the aluminum template.
5. The aluminum template plate seam rapid plugging device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a tie bar is connected between the upper ends of the two clamping bars, and the other clamping bar extends upwards to form the holding bar.
6. The aluminum template panel seam rapid plugging device according to claim 1, wherein the plugging strip is an extruded polystyrene strip.
7. The aluminum template plate seam rapid plugging device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing plate is a wood pressing plate.
8. A construction method of the aluminum formwork panel seam rapid plugging device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the aluminum template is installed on the floor plate, embedding a blocking strip in a gap formed between a stiffening flange of the aluminum template and the floor plate and attached to the outer side of the aluminum template;
arranging a pressure plate outside the gap, so that the lower part of the pressure plate is attached to the plugging strip, and the upper part of the pressure plate is attached to one side, far away from the aluminum template, of the stiffening flange plate;
and detachably installing one clamping rod of the plurality of clamping components on the stiffening flange, and pressing the other clamping rod against the outer side of the pressing plate, so that the plurality of clamping components are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the stiffening flange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111648959.2A CN114278088A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Quick plugging device and plugging method for aluminum template plate seam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111648959.2A CN114278088A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Quick plugging device and plugging method for aluminum template plate seam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114278088A true CN114278088A (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111648959.2A Pending CN114278088A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Quick plugging device and plugging method for aluminum template plate seam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114278088A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107965138A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-27 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy mould plate wall bottom caulking joint constructing structure |
| CN110924676A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-27 | 恒强(天津)新材料有限公司 | Plugging-free and root-rot-preventing aluminum template inner wall plate |
| CN214091008U (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-08-31 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Template piece small tool |
| WO2021189865A1 (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-09-30 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Hole plugging device and hole plugging robot |
| CN215331443U (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-12-28 | 陕西建工第三建设集团有限公司 | Wall body aluminum mould board is with sealing thick liquid reinforcing apparatus |
-
2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202111648959.2A patent/CN114278088A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107965138A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-27 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy mould plate wall bottom caulking joint constructing structure |
| CN110924676A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-27 | 恒强(天津)新材料有限公司 | Plugging-free and root-rot-preventing aluminum template inner wall plate |
| WO2021189865A1 (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-09-30 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Hole plugging device and hole plugging robot |
| CN214091008U (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-08-31 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Template piece small tool |
| CN215331443U (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-12-28 | 陕西建工第三建设集团有限公司 | Wall body aluminum mould board is with sealing thick liquid reinforcing apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20220405 |
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