CN114275778B - Negative electrode material graphitization device and method for efficiently utilizing heat energy - Google Patents
Negative electrode material graphitization device and method for efficiently utilizing heat energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN114275778B CN114275778B CN202210075377.8A CN202210075377A CN114275778B CN 114275778 B CN114275778 B CN 114275778B CN 202210075377 A CN202210075377 A CN 202210075377A CN 114275778 B CN114275778 B CN 114275778B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a negative electrode material graphitization device and a method thereof for efficiently utilizing heat energy, relates to the technical field of graphitization devices, and aims to solve the problems of material extraction and heat energy utilization. This high-efficient negative pole material graphitization device and method that utilizes heat energy, the microwave frequency of microwave stick is the electromagnetic wave of 300 MHz to 300 GHz, utilize the effect of electromagnetic field to make some organic matter compositions in the material carry out effectual separation with impurity, and can keep the original compound state of material, the shielding pipe can effectually make microwave energy noninterference other device, the heating chassis can heat the material, connect the water pipe and extract liquid from the water tank during heating, liquid spouts the liquid through the sprinkler bead, carry out the reduction of temperature to the material after the blowout, can produce steam during the cooling, the steam of production inhales through the suction fan, enter into the water tank through the breathing pipe after inhaling, steam can be liquid after entering the water tank, can be better utilize heat energy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of graphitization devices, in particular to a negative electrode material graphitization device and a method thereof capable of efficiently utilizing heat energy.
Background
Graphitization is often used to refer to graphitization of steel. Under the long-term action of working temperature and stress, the steel part can decompose carbide into free graphite, the process is also spontaneous, namely the graphitization process of P hot-strength steel, the graphitization process not only eliminates the effect of the carbide, but also the graphite is equivalent to small cracks in the steel, so that the strength and the plasticity of the steel are obviously reduced, and the steel part is brittle failure. The process of graphite formation in cast iron is commonly referred to as graphitization. The following problems often occur in the existing graphitization apparatus:
1. when the device works, a large amount of heat energy can be generated, and the heat energy is not well utilized in the conventional device, so that the environment is polluted after the heat energy is discharged.
2. Materials are often processed without treatment, resulting in impurities being present in the material, resulting in a material with an insufficiently high purity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device and a method for graphitizing a negative electrode material by efficiently utilizing heat energy, wherein a vibration plate can vibrate through an external controller, the vibration plate can drive a first sieve plate to vibrate after vibrating, holes are formed in the first sieve plate and the vibration plate, the material can fall into an extractor through the holes, the microwave frequency of a microwave rod is electromagnetic wave of 300 MHz to 300 GHz, certain organic matter components and impurities in the material can be effectively separated under the action of an electromagnetic field, the original compound state of the material can be kept, a shielding pipe can effectively prevent microwave energy from interfering other devices, a heating chassis can heat the material, the liquid is extracted from a water tank by a connecting water pipe while being heated, the liquid enters an inner water pipe through the connecting water pipe, finally the liquid is sprayed out through a water spray head, the temperature of the material can be reduced after the spraying out, steam can be generated when the liquid is sprayed out by the water spray head to cool the material, the generated steam is sucked in through an air suction fan, the steam enters the water tank through an air suction pipe, the steam can be converted into the liquid and can be recycled, the heat energy can be better utilized, and the problems in the prior art can be better solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient anode material graphitization device who utilizes heat energy, is including assisting heat device, clarifier, fixer, water tank, breathing pipe and connecting water pipe, assisting heat device top and being connected with the fixer, install the clarifier on the fixer, assisting heat device upper end and link to each other with breathing pipe one end, assisting heat device one side and being connected water pipe one end and linking to each other, connect the water pipe and link to each other with the water tank upper end with the breathing pipe other end.
Preferably, the purifier comprises a top cover, a fixing bolt, a threaded hole, a barrel body, an exhaust pipe and a barrel body inner cavity, the barrel body inner cavity is formed in the barrel body, the threaded hole is formed in the center of the top end of the barrel body, the exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the barrel body, the fixing bolt is arranged on the top cover, the number of the fixing bolts is consistent with that of the threaded hole, and the top cover and the barrel body are in threaded connection through the fixing bolt and the threaded hole.
Preferably, the fixer includes support and snap ring, and the snap ring bottom is provided with the multiunit support, and the support bottom is connected with the auxiliary heating device top to the snap ring is passed to purifier bottom, and purifier upper end outer wall department links to each other with the snap ring inner wall.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the barrel body comprises a vibrating plate, a first sieve plate, an extractor and a discharge port, the vibrating plate is installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the barrel body, the first sieve plate is arranged at the bottom end of the vibrating plate, the extractor is installed below the first sieve plate, and the discharge port is formed in the bottom end of the inner cavity of the barrel body.
Preferably, the extractor includes extractor inner chamber, second sieve, shielding pipe inner chamber, microwave stick, discharging pipe and discharge hole, has seted up the extractor inner chamber in the extractor, installs the second sieve in the extractor inner chamber, and second sieve upper end center department is connected with the shielding pipe bottom.
Preferably, a shield pipe inner cavity is formed in the shield pipe, a microwave rod is installed in the shield pipe inner cavity, the height of the microwave rod is higher than that of the shield pipe, a plurality of groups of discharging holes are formed in the bottom end of the shield pipe inner cavity, the discharging holes are connected with the upper end of the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is installed at the bottom end of the extractor.
Preferably, the water tank includes box, upper cover, goes up the fixture block, fixture block and supporting leg down, and box top outer wall is provided with down the fixture block, and box bottom installation supporting leg is covered on the upper end and is installed the fixture block, and box and upper cover are connected through last fixture block and lower fixture block to the hole has been seted up to the upper cover upper end, the hole respectively with the breathing pipe with be connected water piping connection.
Preferably, assist hot device including assist hot bucket, assist hot bucket base, feed port and assist hot bucket inner chamber, assist hot bucket top center department and seted up the feed port, the clarifier bottom is perpendicular with feed port central point, assist hot bucket bottom and assist hot bucket base upper end and be connected, assist and have seted up in the hot bucket and assist hot bucket inner chamber.
Preferably, assist hot bucket inner chamber including the case of breathing in, the fan of breathing in, the internal water pipe, the spray pipe, sprinkler bead and heating chassis, the breathing pipe bottom passes and assists hot bucket upper end and extend to assist in the hot bucket inner chamber to the breathing pipe bottom is connected with the case upper end of breathing in, the installation fan of breathing in the incasement, it passes to assist hot bucket outside to extend to and assists in the hot bucket inner chamber to connect water pipe one end, and spray pipe one end and internal water piping connection, internal water pipe one side is connected with multiunit spray pipe one end, sprinkler bead is installed to the spray pipe other end, assists hot bucket inner chamber bottom installation heating chassis.
The invention provides another technical scheme, and a using method of a negative electrode material graphitization device capable of efficiently utilizing heat energy comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, opening a top cover through a fixing bolt, and putting materials into an inner cavity of the barrel body after the top cover is opened;
step two: the material firstly falls into the upper end of the vibrating plate after entering, the vibrating plate can vibrate through an external controller, the vibrating plate can drive the first sieve plate to vibrate after vibrating, holes are formed in the first sieve plate and the vibrating plate, and the material can fall into the extractor through the holes;
step three: after the material falls into the extractor, the microwave rod in the extractor can perform microwave extraction on the material, the material falls into the discharge pipe after extraction is completed, and then falls into the feed hole from the discharge port, and finally enters into the inner cavity of the auxiliary heating barrel through the feed hole;
step four: after the material falls into and assists hot bucket inner chamber, the heating chassis can heat the material, connects the water pipe when heating and extracts liquid from the water tank, and liquid is through connecting water pipe entering inner water pipe, and last liquid passes through the sprinkler bead and with liquid blowout, can carry out the reduction of temperature to the material after the blowout:
step five: when the sprinkler bead blowout liquid is cooled down the material, can produce steam, the steam of production inhales through the suction fan, and the steam enters into the water tank through the breathing pipe after inhaling, and steam can become liquid after getting into the water tank, but liquid recycle again.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a negative electrode material graphitization device and a method thereof with high efficiency utilization of heat energy, wherein a vibration plate can vibrate through an external controller, the vibration plate can drive a first sieve plate to vibrate after vibrating, holes are formed in the first sieve plate and the vibration plate, materials can fall into an extractor through the holes, the microwave frequency of a microwave rod is electromagnetic wave with the frequency of 300 MHz to 300 GHz, certain organic matter components in the materials are effectively separated from impurities under the action of an electromagnetic field, the original compound state of the materials can be kept, and a shielding tube can effectively enable microwave energy not to interfere other devices.
2. The invention provides a device and a method for graphitizing a negative electrode material by efficiently utilizing heat energy, wherein a heating chassis can heat the material, a connecting water pipe is used for extracting liquid from a water tank while heating, the liquid enters an inner water pipe through the connecting water pipe, finally the liquid is sprayed out through a water spraying head, the temperature of the material can be reduced after the liquid is sprayed out, when the liquid is sprayed out from the water spraying head to cool the material, steam can be generated, the generated steam is sucked in through a suction fan, the sucked steam enters the water tank through a suction pipe, the steam can be converted into liquid after entering the water tank, the liquid can be recycled, and the heat energy can be better utilized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the purifier of the present invention connected to a holder;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the purifier and holder assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the purifier of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the extractor of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an auxiliary hot tub according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the auxiliary heat bucket of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an auxiliary heating device; 11. auxiliary heating barrels; 12. a heat-assisted barrel base; 13. a feed port; 14. an inner cavity of the auxiliary heating barrel; 141. an air suction box; 142. an air suction fan; 143. an inner water pipe; 144. a water spray pipe; 145. a sprinkler head; 146. heating the chassis; 2. a purifier; 201. a top cover; 202. fixing the bolt; 203. a threaded hole; 204. a barrel body; 205. an exhaust pipe; 206. the inner cavity of the barrel body; 2061. a vibration plate; 2062. a first screen deck; 2063. a discharge port; 207. an extractor; 2071. an extractor inner cavity; 2072. a second screen deck; 2073. a shielding tube; 2074. the inner cavity of the shielding pipe; 2075. a microwave bar; 2076. a discharge pipe; 2077. a discharge hole; 3. a holder; 301. a support; 302. a snap ring; 4. a water tank; 401. a box body; 402. an upper cover; 403. an upper clamping block; 404. a lower clamping block; 405. supporting legs; 5. an air intake duct; 6. is connected with a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the cathode material graphitization device capable of efficiently utilizing heat energy comprises an auxiliary heat device 1, a purifier 2, a fixer 3, a water tank 4, an air suction pipe 5 and a connecting water pipe 6, wherein the top end of the auxiliary heat device 1 is connected with the fixer 3, the purifier 2 is installed on the fixer 3, the upper end of the auxiliary heat device 1 is connected with one end of the air suction pipe 5, one side of the auxiliary heat device 1 is connected with one end of the connecting water pipe 6, and the other end of the connecting water pipe 6 and the air suction pipe 5 is connected with the upper end of the water tank 4.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the purifier 2 includes a top cover 201, a fixing bolt 202, a threaded hole 203, a barrel 204, an exhaust pipe 205 and a barrel inner cavity 206, the barrel 204 has the barrel inner cavity 206, the threaded hole 203 is formed in the center of the top end of the barrel 204, the exhaust pipe 205 is arranged on one side of the barrel 204, the fixing bolt 202 is arranged on the top cover 201, the number of the fixing bolts 202 is the same as that of the threaded holes 203, the top cover 201 and the barrel 204 are in threaded connection with the threaded hole 203 through the fixing bolt 202, the fixer 3 includes a support 301 and a snap ring 302, the bottom end of the snap ring 302 is provided with a plurality of sets of supports 301, the bottom end of the support 301 is connected with the top end of the auxiliary heating device 1, the bottom end of the purifier 2 passes through the snap ring 302, and the outer wall of the upper end of the purifier 2 is connected with the inner wall of the snap ring 302.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the barrel cavity 206 includes a vibration plate 2061, a first sieve plate 2062, an extractor 207 and a discharge port 2063, the vibration plate 2061 is installed at the upper end of the barrel cavity 206, the first sieve plate 2062 is installed at the bottom end of the vibration plate 2061, the extractor 207 is installed below the first sieve plate 2062, the discharge port 2063 is installed at the bottom end of the barrel cavity 206, the top cover 201 is opened by the fixing bolt 202, the material is placed into the barrel cavity 206 after the top cover 201 is opened, the material falls into the upper end of the vibration plate 2061 after entering, the vibration plate 2061 can vibrate through the external controller, the vibration plate 2061 can drive the first sieve plate 2062 to vibrate after vibrating, the first sieve plate 2062 and the vibration plate 2061 are both provided with holes, the material can fall into the extractor 207 through the holes, the extractor 207 includes an extractor cavity 2071, a second sieve plate 2072, a shielding pipe 2073, a shielding pipe cavity 2074, a microwave stick 2075, a discharge pipe 2076 and a discharge hole 2077, an extractor inner cavity 2071 is arranged in the extractor 207, a second sieve plate 2072 is arranged in the extractor inner cavity 2071, the center of the upper end of the second sieve plate 2072 is connected with the bottom end of a shielding pipe 2073, a shielding pipe inner cavity 2074 is arranged in the shielding pipe 2073, a microwave rod 2075 is arranged in the shielding pipe inner cavity 2074, the height of the microwave rod 2075 is higher than that of the shielding pipe 2073, a plurality of groups of discharging holes 2077 are arranged at the bottom end of the shielding pipe inner cavity 2074, the discharging holes 2077 are connected with the upper end of a discharging pipe 2076, the discharging pipe 2076 is arranged at the bottom end of the extractor 207, a vibration plate 2061 can vibrate through an external controller, the vibration plate 2061 can drive the first sieve plate 2062 to vibrate after vibrating, holes are arranged on the first sieve plate 2062 and the vibration plate 2061, materials can fall into the extractor 207 through the holes, the microwave frequency of the microwave rod 2075 is electromagnetic wave of 300 MHz to 300 GHz, and certain organic matter components in the materials can be effectively separated from impurities by the action of the electromagnetic field, the original compound state of the material can be maintained, and the shielding tube 2073 can effectively prevent the microwave energy from interfering other devices.
Referring to fig. 7, the water tank 4 includes a tank body 401, an upper cover 402, an upper fixture 403, a lower fixture 404 and a support leg 405, the lower fixture 404 is disposed on an outer wall of a top end of the tank body 401, the support leg 405 is mounted on a bottom end of the tank body 401, the upper fixture 403 is mounted on an upper end of the upper cover 402, the tank body 401 and the upper cover 402 are connected through the upper fixture 403 and the lower fixture 404, and a hole is formed in the upper end of the upper cover 402 and is respectively connected with the air suction pipe 5 and the connection water pipe 6.
Referring to fig. 8, the auxiliary heating apparatus 1 includes an auxiliary heating barrel 11, an auxiliary heating barrel base 12, a feeding hole 13 and an auxiliary heating barrel inner cavity 14, the feeding hole 13 is formed in the center of the top end of the auxiliary heating barrel 11, the bottom end of the purifier 2 is perpendicular to the center of the feeding hole 13, the bottom end of the auxiliary heating barrel 11 is connected to the upper end of the auxiliary heating barrel base 12, the auxiliary heating barrel inner cavity 14 is formed in the auxiliary heating barrel 11, the auxiliary heating barrel inner cavity 14 includes an air suction box 141, an air suction fan 142, an inner water pipe 143, a water spray pipe 144, a water spray head 145 and a heating base plate 146, the bottom end of the air suction pipe 5 passes through the upper end of the auxiliary heating barrel 11 and extends into the auxiliary heating barrel inner cavity 14, the bottom end of the air suction pipe 5 is connected to the upper end of the air suction box 141, the air suction fan 142 is installed in the air suction box 141, one end of the connecting water pipe 6 passes through the outer side of the auxiliary heating barrel 11 and extends into the auxiliary heating barrel inner cavity 14, and connect water pipe 6 one end and interior water piping 143 and be connected, interior water piping 143 one side is connected with multiunit spray pipe 144 one end, sprinkler bead 145 is installed to the spray pipe 144 other end, assist hot bucket inner chamber 14 bottom installation heating chassis 146, heating chassis 146 can heat the material, connect water pipe 6 and extract liquid from water tank 4 when heating, liquid gets into interior water pipe 143 through connecting water pipe 6, liquid spouts liquid through sprinkler bead 145 at last, can carry out the reduction of temperature to the material after the blowout, when sprinkler bead 145 spouts liquid and cools down the material, can produce steam, the steam that produces inhales through suction fan 142, steam gets into water tank 4 through breathing pipe 5 after inhaling, steam can become liquid after getting into water tank 4, liquid is circulated again, can be better utilize heat energy.
A use method of a negative electrode material graphitization device for efficiently utilizing heat energy comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the top cover 201 is opened through the fixing bolt 202, and materials are put into the inner cavity 206 of the barrel body after the top cover 201 is opened;
step two: after entering, the material firstly falls into the upper end of the vibration plate 2061, the vibration plate 2061 can vibrate through an external controller, the vibration plate 2061 can drive the first sieve plate 2062 to vibrate after vibrating, holes are formed in the first sieve plate 2062 and the vibration plate 2061, and the material can fall into the extractor 207 through the holes;
step three: after the material falls into the extractor 207, the microwave rod 2075 in the extractor 207 can perform microwave extraction on the material, the material after extraction falls into the discharge pipe 2076, then falls into the feed hole 13 from the discharge hole 2063, and finally enters the inner cavity 14 of the auxiliary heating barrel through the feed hole 13;
step four: after the material falls into and assists hot bucket inner chamber 14, heating chassis 146 can heat the material, connects water pipe 6 when heating and extracts liquid from water tank 4, and water pipe 143 in liquid gets into through connecting water pipe 6, and last liquid passes through sprinkler head 145 and spouts liquid, can carry out the reduction of temperature to the material after the blowout:
step five: when the sprinkler head 145 sprays liquid to cool the material, hot gas is generated, the generated steam is sucked by the suction fan 142, the sucked steam enters the water tank 4 through the suction pipe 5, the steam can be changed into liquid after entering the water tank 4, and the liquid can be recycled.
In summary, according to the device and the method for graphitizing a negative electrode material with high efficiency of heat energy, the vibration plate 2061 may vibrate through an external controller, the vibration plate 2061 may drive the first sieve plate 2062 to vibrate, the first sieve plate 2062 and the vibration plate 2061 are both provided with holes through which a material may fall into the extractor 207, the microwave frequency of the microwave rod 2075 is 300 MHz to 300 GHz, some organic matter components in the material may be effectively separated from impurities by the action of an electromagnetic field, and the original compound state of the material may be maintained, the shielding tube 2073 may effectively prevent microwave energy from interfering with other devices, the heating chassis 146 may heat the material, the liquid may be heated while the heating is connected to the water pipe 6 to extract the liquid from the water tank 4, the liquid may enter the inner water pipe 143 through the connecting water pipe 6, and finally the liquid may be ejected through the water spray head 145, the temperature of the material may be reduced after the ejection, when the liquid ejected from the water spray head 145 cools the material, the generated vapor may be sucked through the suction pipe 142, the vapor may enter the water tank 4, and may be recycled into heat energy.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient negative pole material graphitization device that utilizes heat energy, includes auxiliary heat device (1), clarifier (2), fixer (3), water tank (4), breathing pipe (5) and connecting water pipe (6), its characterized in that: the top end of the auxiliary heating device (1) is connected with the fixer (3), the purifier (2) is installed on the fixer (3), the upper end of the auxiliary heating device (1) is connected with one end of the air suction pipe (5), one side of the auxiliary heating device (1) is connected with one end of the connecting water pipe (6), and the other end of the connecting water pipe (6) and the air suction pipe (5) is connected with the upper end of the water tank (4);
the auxiliary heating device (1) comprises an auxiliary heating barrel (11), an auxiliary heating barrel base (12), a feeding hole (13) and an auxiliary heating barrel inner cavity (14), wherein the feeding hole (13) is formed in the center of the top end of the auxiliary heating barrel (11), the bottom end of the purifier (2) is perpendicular to the center point of the feeding hole (13), the bottom end of the auxiliary heating barrel (11) is connected with the upper end of the auxiliary heating barrel base (12), and the auxiliary heating barrel inner cavity (14) is formed in the auxiliary heating barrel (11);
the purifier (2) comprises a top cover (201), fixing bolts (202), threaded holes (203), a barrel body (204), an exhaust pipe (205) and a barrel body inner cavity (206), wherein the barrel body inner cavity (206) is formed in the barrel body (204), the threaded holes (203) are formed in the center of the top end of the barrel body (204), the exhaust pipe (205) is arranged on one side of the barrel body (204), the fixing bolts (202) are arranged on the top cover (201), the number of the fixing bolts (202) is the same as that of the threaded holes (203), and the top cover (201) and the barrel body (204) are in threaded connection with the threaded holes (203) through the fixing bolts (202);
the barrel inner cavity (206) comprises a vibration plate (2061), a first sieve plate (2062), an extractor (207) and a discharge hole (2063), the vibration plate (2061) is installed at the upper end of the barrel inner cavity (206), the first sieve plate (2062) is arranged at the bottom end of the vibration plate (2061), the extractor (207) is installed below the first sieve plate (2062), and the discharge hole (2063) is formed at the bottom end of the barrel inner cavity (206);
extractor (207) are including extractor inner chamber (2071), second sieve (2072), shielding pipe (2073), shielding pipe inner chamber (2074), microwave stick (2075), discharging pipe (2076) and ejection of compact hole (2077), have seted up extractor inner chamber (2071) in extractor (207), install second sieve (2072) in extractor inner chamber (2071), second sieve (2072) upper end center department is connected with shielding pipe (2073) bottom.
2. The graphitization apparatus for anode material with high efficiency of utilizing heat energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the purifier is characterized in that the fixer (3) comprises a support (301) and a clamping ring (302), a plurality of groups of supports (301) are arranged at the bottom end of the clamping ring (302), the bottom end of each support (301) is connected with the top end of the auxiliary heating device (1), the clamping ring (302) penetrates through the bottom end of the purifier (2), and the outer wall of the upper end of the purifier (2) is connected with the inner wall of the clamping ring (302).
3. The graphitization apparatus for anode material with high efficiency of utilizing heat energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: seted up shield pipe inner chamber (2074) in shield pipe (2073), installation microwave stick (2075) in shield pipe inner chamber (2074) to microwave stick (2075) highly are higher than shield pipe (2073) height, and multiunit ejection of compact hole (2077) have been seted up to shield pipe inner chamber (2074) bottom, and ejection of compact hole (2077) are connected with discharging pipe (2076) upper end, and install in extractor (207) bottom discharging pipe (2076).
4. The graphitization apparatus for anode material with high efficiency of utilizing heat energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water tank (4) comprises a tank body (401), an upper cover (402), an upper clamping block (403), a lower clamping block (404) and supporting legs (405), the lower clamping block (404) is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the tank body (401), the supporting legs (405) are installed at the bottom end of the tank body (401), the upper clamping block (403) is installed at the upper end of the upper cover (402), the tank body (401) and the upper cover (402) are connected with the lower clamping block (404) through the upper clamping block (403), holes are formed in the upper end of the upper cover (402), and the holes are respectively connected with the air suction pipe (5) and the connecting water pipe (6).
5. The graphitization apparatus for anode material with high efficiency of utilizing heat energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: it includes suction box (141) to assist hot bucket inner chamber (14), fan (142) of breathing in, interior water pipe (143), spray pipe (144), sprinkler bead (145) and heating chassis (146), breathing pipe (5) bottom is passed and is assisted hot bucket (11) upper end and extend to in assisting hot bucket inner chamber (14), and breathing pipe (5) bottom is connected with suction box (141) upper end, install suction fan (142) in suction box (141), it passes to assist hot bucket (11) outside and extends to in assisting hot bucket inner chamber (14) to connect water pipe (6) one end and be connected with interior water pipe (143), interior water pipe (143) one side is connected with multiunit spray pipe (144) one end, sprinkler bead (145) is installed to spray pipe (144) other end, assist hot bucket inner chamber (14) bottom installation heating chassis (146).
6. A method for using the high-efficiency heat energy utilization negative electrode material graphitization device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the top cover (201) is opened through the fixing bolt (202), and materials are put into the inner cavity (206) of the barrel body after the top cover (201) is opened;
step two: the materials fall into the upper end of the vibrating plate (2061) after entering, the vibrating plate (2061) can vibrate through an external controller, the first sieve plate (2062) can be driven to vibrate after the vibrating plate (2061) vibrates, holes are formed in the first sieve plate (2062) and the vibrating plate (2061), and the materials can fall into the extractor (207) through the holes;
step three: after the material falls into the extractor (207), a microwave rod (2075) in the extractor (207) can perform microwave extraction on the material, the material falls into a discharge pipe (2076) after extraction is completed, the material falls into a feed hole (13) from a discharge hole (2063), and finally enters an inner cavity (14) of the auxiliary heating barrel through the feed hole (13);
step four: after the material falls into and assists hot bucket inner chamber (14), heating chassis (146) can heat the material, connects water pipe (6) when heating and extracts liquid from water tank (4), and liquid gets into interior water pipe (143) through connecting water pipe (6), and last liquid passes through sprinkler bead (145) and spouts liquid, can carry out the reduction of temperature to the material after the blowout:
step five: when the sprinkler bead (145) spouts liquid and cools down the material, can produce steam, and the steam that produces inhales through suction fan (142), and steam enters into water tank (4) through breathing pipe (5) after inhaling, and steam can become liquid after entering water tank (4), and liquid can recycle again.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210075377.8A CN114275778B (en) | 2022-01-22 | 2022-01-22 | Negative electrode material graphitization device and method for efficiently utilizing heat energy |
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| CN202210075377.8A CN114275778B (en) | 2022-01-22 | 2022-01-22 | Negative electrode material graphitization device and method for efficiently utilizing heat energy |
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| CN114275778B true CN114275778B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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| CN208968294U (en) * | 2018-10-20 | 2019-06-11 | 河南科特尔机械制造有限公司 | A kind of graphitization Special cooling device |
| CN209411789U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-09-20 | 商都县集美新碳材科技发展有限公司 | A kind of high yield and saving energy type graphitizing furnace for electrode anode material production |
| CN110054183A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-07-26 | 辽宁万鑫科技材料有限公司 | The graphitizing furnace of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly continuous production lithium cell cathode material |
| CN212198514U (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-12-22 | 梧州学院 | Graphite purification device |
| CN213454926U (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-06-15 | 纪晓山 | Boiling chlorination furnace for purifying graphite |
| CN112299406B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-09-17 | 烟台美尔森石墨有限公司 | Negative electrode material graphitization preparation process |
| CN113264523B (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-02-22 | 江苏润美新材料有限公司 | Hollow continuous high-temperature graphitizing furnace |
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