CN114275698B - Tension winch with guide structure for large-scale ship - Google Patents

Tension winch with guide structure for large-scale ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114275698B
CN114275698B CN202111625015.3A CN202111625015A CN114275698B CN 114275698 B CN114275698 B CN 114275698B CN 202111625015 A CN202111625015 A CN 202111625015A CN 114275698 B CN114275698 B CN 114275698B
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wall
block
guide
motor
rod
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CN114275698A (en
Inventor
宋勇荣
赖岗
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Wuxi Dongzhou Marine Equipment Co Ltd
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Wuxi Dongzhou Marine Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tension winch with a guide structure for a large ship, which comprises a fixed frame, a cavity and a moving block, wherein a toothed plate is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, a sliding plate is arranged on the outer wall of the toothed plate, a first motor is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding plate, a guide block is arranged on the outer wall of a supporting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the guide block, a guide rod is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the guide block, and a lifting block is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove. According to the invention, the guide block, the lifting block and the supporting rod are arranged, the steel rope passes through the lifting block in the guide block, the first motor rotates to drive the guide block to move in the winding process, so that the guide block is always positioned on the same side as the winding position, the second motor rotates to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod rotates to drive the lifting block to move in the sliding groove, the lifting block completes height adjustment, the steel rope is guided to a proper position by the structure to be wound, and the winding effect is improved.

Description

Tension winch with guide structure for large-scale ship
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of winches, in particular to a tension winch with a guide structure for a large ship.
Background
The winch for ship is a light and small hoisting equipment which uses a winding drum to wind a steel wire rope or a chain to lift or pull heavy objects, is also called a winch, can be used singly, can also be used as a component part in hoisting, road building, mine lifting and other machinery, is widely applied due to simple operation, large rope winding quantity and convenient displacement, and is divided into manual, electric and hydraulic types according to power.
The existing tension winch has the following defects:
patent document CN211769975U discloses a novel tension winch for boats and ships, and the right of protection "includes tension winch main part for boats and ships, the lower extreme surface of tension winch main part for boats and ships is provided with tension winch base, one side surface of tension winch main part for boats and ships is provided with tension winch side support frame, the opposite side surface of tension winch main part for boats and ships is provided with can dismantle transport handle and set screw, set screw is located one side of dismantling the transport handle, the upper end surface of tension winch main part for boats and ships is provided with friction ratchet, one side surface of tension winch side support frame is provided with anticreep motor protection box. According to the novel tension winch for the ship, the detachable carrying handle is arranged, so that the machine is convenient to carry, manpower and time are saved, and the motor can be protected through the arranged anti-creeping motor protection box, so that the service life of the motor is prolonged, and a better application prospect is brought. But the tension winch has no guide structure, so that the winding of the steel wire rope on the winch is uneven, and the winding effect of the winch is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tension winch with a guide structure for a large ship, which solves the problem that the prior art has no guide structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the tension winch with the guide structure for the large ship comprises a fixed frame, a cavity and a moving block, wherein the cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed frame;
the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a toothed plate, the outer wall of the toothed plate is provided with a sliding plate, the outer wall of the sliding plate is attached to the inner wall of the cavity, the outer wall of the sliding plate is provided with a motor I, the output end of the motor I is provided with a gear which is meshed with the toothed plate, the outer wall of the sliding plate is provided with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod extends out of the outer wall of the cavity, the outer wall of the supporting rod is provided with a guide block, the outer wall of the guide block is provided with a sliding groove, the inner bottom wall of the guide block is provided with a guide rod, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a lifting block;
the movable block is installed to the outer wall of mount, the telescopic link is installed to the inside roof of movable block, no. three motors are installed at the top of movable block.
Preferably, the second motor is installed to the inside diapire of guide block, and the threaded rod is installed to the output of second motor.
Preferably, the servo motor is installed to the outer wall of mount, and the reel is installed to servo motor's output, and the mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom of mount, and the fixed plate is installed to the outer wall of mount.
Preferably, a square groove is formed in the bottom of the moving block.
Preferably, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting plate is provided with a roller, and the outer wall of the connecting plate is provided with a spring rod.
Preferably, the output of No. three motors is installed No. two threaded rods, and the slider is installed to the outer wall of No. two threaded rods, and the supporting legs is installed to the bottom of slider, and the handle is installed to the outer wall of mount.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the guide block, the lifting block and the supporting rod are arranged, the steel rope passes through the lifting block in the guide block, the first motor rotates to drive the gear to rotate in the rolling process, the gear rotates to drive the sliding plate to move on the toothed plate, the sliding plate moves to drive the supporting rod to move, the supporting rod moves to drive the guide block to move, the guide block is always positioned on the same side as the rolling position, the second motor rotates to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod rotates to drive the lifting block to move in the sliding groove, the lifting block completes height adjustment, and the steel rope is guided to a proper position for rolling by the structure, so that the rolling effect is improved;
2. according to the invention, when the winch is required to be moved, the third motor rotates to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, the second threaded rod rotates to drive the sliding block to move in the square groove, so that the supporting legs of the sliding block gradually lift the winch, the idler wheels on the connecting plate naturally fall down, and when the idler wheels fall into a designated position, the spring rods are embedded into the inner wall of the moving block to fix the idler wheels, the idler wheels are exposed at the moment, the handle is pushed to enable the winch to move, and the winch is moved more conveniently and rapidly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a guiding structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a moving block structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 101. a servo motor; 102. a reel; 103. a mounting hole; 104. a fixing plate; 2. a cavity; 201. a toothed plate; 202. a slide plate; 203. a motor I; 204. a gear; 205. a support rod; 206. a guide block; 207. a chute; 208. a guide rod; 209. a lifting block; 210. a motor II; 211. a first threaded rod; 3. a moving block; 301. a square groove; 4. a telescopic rod; 401. a connecting plate; 5. a roller; 501. a spring rod; 6. a third motor; 601. a second threaded rod; 602. a slide block; 603. supporting feet; 604. a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1 and 2, a tension winch with a guiding structure for a large ship comprises a fixing frame 1, a cavity 2 and a moving block 3, wherein a servo motor 101 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame 1, a winding drum 102 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 101, a mounting hole 103 is formed in the bottom of the fixing frame 1, a fixing plate 104 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame 1, the servo motor 101 rotates to drive the winding drum 102 to rotate, a steel rope of the winding drum 102 is wound or loosened, the fixing plate 104 plays a limiting role on the steel rope, the output position of the steel rope is unchanged, and the mounting hole 103 is used for mounting the tension winch on the ship.
Example 2: referring to fig. 3, the cavity 2 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame 1, the toothed plate 201 is installed on the inner wall of the cavity 2, the sliding plate 202 is installed on the outer wall of the toothed plate 201, the first motor 203 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding plate 202, the gear 204 is installed at the output end of the first motor 203, the gear 204 is meshed with the toothed plate 201, the supporting rod 205 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding plate 202, one end of the supporting rod 205 extends out of the outer wall of the cavity 2, the guide block 206 is installed on the outer wall of the supporting rod 205, the sliding groove 207 is formed in the outer wall of the guide block 206, the guide rod 208 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the guide block 206, the lifting block 209 is installed on the inner wall of the guide block 206, the second motor 210 is installed on the output end of the second motor 210, the steel rope passes through the lifting block 209 in the guide block 206, in the winding process, the first motor 203 rotates to drive the gear 204, the sliding plate 202 moves on the toothed plate 201, the supporting rod 205 moves, the guide block 206 moves all the guide block 206 moves the guide rod 208, and the second motor 211 is positioned on one side of the same side of the guide rod 211, and the lifting block is driven by the lifting block 209, and the lifting block is rotated by the lifting block 209, and the lifting mechanism is adjusted by the lifting mechanism.
Example 3: referring to fig. 4, a moving block 3 is installed on the outer wall of a fixed frame 1, a telescopic rod 4 is installed on the inner top wall of the moving block 3, a third motor 6 is installed on the top of the moving block 3, a square groove 301 is formed in the bottom of the moving block 3, a connecting plate 401 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 4, a roller 5 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate 401, a spring rod 501 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 401, a second threaded rod 601 is installed at the output end of the third motor 6, a sliding block 602 is installed on the outer wall of the second threaded rod 601, a supporting leg 603 is installed at the bottom of the sliding block 602, a handle 604 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 1, when a winch needs to be moved, the third motor 6 rotates to drive the second threaded rod 601 to rotate, the sliding block 602 moves in the square groove 301, the supporting leg 603 of the sliding block 602 gradually lifts the winch, the roller 5 on the connecting plate 401 naturally falls down, and when the spring rod 501 is embedded into the inner wall of the moving block 3, the roller 5 is fixed at the moment, the roller 5 is exposed, and the handle 604 is pushed to enable the winch to move conveniently.
Working principle: the steel cable passes the lifting block 209 in the guide block 206, in the rolling process, the rotation of the motor 203 drives the gear 204 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 204 drives the slide 202 to move on the toothed plate 201, the movement of the slide 202 drives the support rod 205 to move, the movement of the support rod 205 drives the guide block 206 to move, the guide block 206 is always positioned on the same side with the rolling position, the rotation of the motor 210 drives the threaded rod 211 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 211 drives the lifting block 209 to move in the chute 207, the lifting block 209 completes the height adjustment, the structure guides the steel cable to a proper position for rolling, the rolling effect is improved, when the winch needs to be moved, the rotation of the motor 6 drives the threaded rod 601 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 601 drives the slide 602 to move in the square groove 301, the support leg 603 of the slide 602 gradually lifts the winch, the roller 5 on the connection plate 401 naturally falls down, and when the spring rod 501 is embedded into the inner wall of the moving block 3, the roller 5 is fixed, the roller 5 is exposed at the moment, the handle 604 is pushed to enable the winch to be moved more conveniently.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a large-scale tension winch for boats and ships with guide structure, includes mount (1), cavity (2) and movable block (3), its characterized in that: the outer wall of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a cavity (2);
the inner wall of the cavity (2) is provided with a toothed plate (201), the outer wall of the toothed plate (201) is provided with a sliding plate (202), the outer wall of the sliding plate (202) is attached to the inner wall of the cavity (2), the outer wall of the sliding plate (202) is provided with a motor (203), the output end of the motor (203) is provided with a gear (204), the gear (204) is meshed with the toothed plate (201), the outer wall of the sliding plate (202) is provided with a supporting rod (205), one end of the supporting rod (205) extends out of the outer wall of the cavity (2), the outer wall of the supporting rod (205) is provided with a guide block (206), the outer wall of the guide block (206) is provided with a sliding groove (207), the inner wall of the sliding groove (207) is provided with a lifting block (209), and a steel rope penetrates through the lifting block (209). A second motor (210) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the guide block (206), a first threaded rod (211) is installed at the output end of the second motor (210), the second motor (210) rotates to drive the first threaded rod (211) to rotate so as to drive the lifting block (209) to move in the sliding groove (207), and the lifting block (209) is enabled to adjust the height so as to guide a steel rope to a proper position for winding; the inner bottom wall of the guide block (206) is provided with a guide rod (208), and the guide rod (208) is used for supporting the lifting block (209);
the movable block (3) is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame (1), the telescopic rod (4) is installed on the inner top wall of the movable block (3), and the third motor (6) is installed on the top of the movable block (3).
2. The tension winch with a guide structure for a large ship according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of mount (1) is installed servo motor (101), and reel (102) are installed to the output of servo motor (101), and mounting hole (103) have been seted up to the bottom of mount (1), and fixed plate (104) are installed to the outer wall of mount (1).
3. The tension winch with a guide structure for a large ship according to claim 1, wherein: square grooves (301) are formed in the bottoms of the moving blocks (3).
4. The tension winch with a guide structure for a large ship according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the telescopic rod (4) is provided with a connecting plate (401).
5. The tension winch with a guide structure for a large ship according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the connecting plate (401) is provided with a roller (5), and the outer wall of the connecting plate (401) is provided with a spring rod (501).
6. The tension winch with a guide structure for a large ship according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the third motor (6) is provided with a second threaded rod (601), the outer wall of the second threaded rod (601) is provided with a sliding block (602), the bottom of the sliding block (602) is provided with a supporting leg (603), and the outer wall of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a handle (604).
CN202111625015.3A 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Tension winch with guide structure for large-scale ship Active CN114275698B (en)

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CN202111625015.3A CN114275698B (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Tension winch with guide structure for large-scale ship

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CN114275698B true CN114275698B (en) 2024-03-01

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207726633U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-08-14 杭州锦昌起重机械有限公司 A kind of hand-rail type winch arranging twisted wire
CN109809256A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-05-28 浙江亘古电缆股份有限公司 A kind of compression type cable coiling equipment
CN211769975U (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-10-27 泰兴市依科攀船舶设备股份有限公司 Novel tension winch for ship
CN214422004U (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-10-19 浙江卡瑞特金属制品有限公司 Stainless steel wire winding equipment
CN214879095U (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-26 李玉蔚 Cable coiling device for mining engineering

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170320712A1 (en) * 2016-05-05 2017-11-09 Action Products Marketing Corp. Winch and method for using the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207726633U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-08-14 杭州锦昌起重机械有限公司 A kind of hand-rail type winch arranging twisted wire
CN109809256A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-05-28 浙江亘古电缆股份有限公司 A kind of compression type cable coiling equipment
CN211769975U (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-10-27 泰兴市依科攀船舶设备股份有限公司 Novel tension winch for ship
CN214422004U (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-10-19 浙江卡瑞特金属制品有限公司 Stainless steel wire winding equipment
CN214879095U (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-26 李玉蔚 Cable coiling device for mining engineering

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