CN114273711A - Device is tailor to high-accuracy silver-copper alloy pole equivalent segmentation - Google Patents
Device is tailor to high-accuracy silver-copper alloy pole equivalent segmentation Download PDFInfo
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- CN114273711A CN114273711A CN202111465913.7A CN202111465913A CN114273711A CN 114273711 A CN114273711 A CN 114273711A CN 202111465913 A CN202111465913 A CN 202111465913A CN 114273711 A CN114273711 A CN 114273711A
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- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- NEIHULKJZQTQKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu].[Ag] Chemical compound [Cu].[Ag] NEIHULKJZQTQKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-precision silver-copper alloy rod equivalent segmented cutting device which comprises support frames, a protective shell, a material carrying plate, a shell, blades, a fixing frame, a driving mechanism and a sliding mechanism, wherein six support frames are fixedly penetrated and connected at the bottom of the protective shell at equal intervals, the material carrying plate is fixedly connected among one ends of all the support frames, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side in the protective shell, and the sliding mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing frame. Five silver-copper alloy rods are placed on the material carrying plate, the sliding mechanism is started to drive the blade to rotate, the driving mechanism is started, the driving mechanism operates to drive the sliding mechanism to move backwards, the sliding mechanism moves backwards to drive the blade to move backwards, the blade moves backwards to cut the silver-copper alloy rods into the same length, and therefore people do not need to mark the required length and then cut the silver-copper alloy rods by using a cutting tool, and the cutting is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a high-precision silver-copper alloy rod equivalent sectional cutting device.
Background
The usage of silver-copper alloy pole is generally very extensive, but when silver-copper alloy pole was made, because the length of silver-copper alloy pole is longer, need tailor convenience and transportation silver-copper alloy pole.
Chinese patent application No. CN201810199114.1 discloses a silver-copper alloy rod cutting device. The laser cutting machine comprises a base and a working platform, wherein two vertical beams are fixedly mounted on the two ends of the base, gear tracks are mounted on the inner sides of the vertical beams in parallel, the two gear tracks are connected with a cross beam through rolling gears, a transverse guide rail is arranged on the cross beam, a transverse moving block is arranged on the transverse guide rail, a driving motor is arranged on the transverse moving block, a micro expansion piece is arranged on the lower portion of the transverse moving block, the micro expansion piece is connected with a motor through a connecting plate, the bottom of the motor is connected with a cutting head, and a laser emitter is arranged at the lower right corner of the transverse moving block. The accuracy of silver-copper alloy rod cutting is improved in a laser calibration mode; make things convenient for the electronic fixed silver-copper alloy pole of staff, prevent that silver-copper alloy pole from doing at cutting process and appearing rocking influence cutting accuracy, this silver-copper alloy pole cutting device can only tailor a position of silver-copper alloy pole, lead to tailorring just can tailor into same length with silver-copper alloy pole completely many times, so the operation is more troublesome, work efficiency is low, and iron fillings appear easily in the cutting process, iron fillings jet influence surrounding environment at will.
Therefore, need design and research one kind and can tailor the device simultaneously to three positions of silver-copper alloy pole, it is more convenient, work efficiency is high, and can collect the processing to iron fillings, does not influence the high-accuracy silver-copper alloy pole equivalent segmentation of surrounding environment and tailors.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that a person firstly measures the required length and then uses a cutting tool to cut the silver-copper alloy rod, the operation is troublesome, scrap iron is easy to appear in the cutting process, and the scrap iron randomly spurts to influence the surrounding environment, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the high-precision silver-copper alloy rod equivalent segmented cutting device can cut three positions of a silver-copper alloy rod simultaneously, is relatively convenient, has high working efficiency, can collect and treat scrap iron, and does not influence the surrounding environment.
The utility model provides a device is tailor to high-accuracy silver-copper alloy pole equivalent segmentation, is including support frame, protective housing, year flitch, casing, blade, mount, actuating mechanism and slide mechanism, six support frames have been worn to connect in the even spaced fixed of protective housing bottom, carry the flitch rigid coupling between whole support frame one end, one side of mount rigid coupling in the protective housing, and slide mechanism installs in the mount top, and blade interval rigid coupling is on slide mechanism, and the quantity of blade is three, and the casing rigid coupling is in the outer side border position of protective housing, and actuating mechanism installs between protective housing and casing, and actuating mechanism and slide mechanism are connected the cooperation.
The driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a first rotating shaft, a first gear lacking, a first column gear, a second rotating shaft, a first transmission assembly, a first rotating rod, a reel, a pull wire, a first wire guide wheel and a second wire guide wheel, wherein the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between two sides of the protective shell in a penetrating way, one end of the first rotating shaft is positioned in the shell, the first gear lacking is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first rotating shaft far away from the shell, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with one side of the protective shell far away from the shell, the second rotating shaft is close to the first rotating shaft, the first column gear is fixedly sleeved on one side of the second rotating shaft, the second column gear is matched with the first gear lacking, one side of the protective shell close to the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod in a penetrating way, the first transmission assembly is connected between one side of the first rotating shaft and one side of the second rotating shaft, the second wire guide wheel is arranged on the sliding mechanism, the first wire guide wheel is arranged on one side in the protective shell, the winding wheel is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first rotating rod, the winding wheel is wound with a pull wire, the tail end of the pull wire is wound around the first wire guide wheel and the second wire guide wheel to be connected and matched with the sliding mechanism, the servo motor is installed on one side in the shell, and the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft.
The sliding mechanism comprises a stepping motor, a third rotating shaft, an L-shaped sliding block, a u-shaped guide rail, a first guide rod, a first spring and a connecting block, u type guide rail rigid coupling in mount one side, cross-under in u type guide rail both sides of L type slider slidingtype, the connecting block rigid coupling in one of them L type slider outer one side, the cooperation is connected with actuating mechanism to the connecting block, first guide bar rigid coupling is in u type guide rail between both sides, the quantity of first guide bar is two, first guide bar runs through L type slider, first spring coupling is between L type slider outer one side and u type guide rail inboard, first spring winding is on first guide bar, cross-under in between two L type slider one sides of third pivot rotary type, third pivot and three blade fixed connection, step motor installs in one of them L type slider outer one side, step motor's output shaft tip and third pivot one end fixed connection.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a second gear, a second column gear, a second rotating rod, a second transmission assembly, a third rotating rod, fixing plates and rollers, wherein the fixing plates are fixedly connected to one side of the material carrying plate at intervals, the fixing plates are twelve in number, each six fixing plates are in a group, the third rotating rod is in rotary type and penetrates through the six fixing plates in each group, the five rollers are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod at intervals, the rollers correspond to grooves of the material carrying plate, the second rotating rod is in rotary type and is connected to one side of the protective shell, the second column gear is fixedly sleeved on one side of the second rotating rod, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first rotating shaft, the second gear is meshed with the second column gear, and the second transmission assembly is connected between one side of the two third rotating rods and one side of the second rotating rod.
Preferably, the cleaning device also comprises a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises second guide rods, L-shaped rods, a mounting disc, a mounting frame, magnets, an adsorption shell, mounting blocks, limiting wheels, fixing blocks and second springs, the second guide rods are fixedly connected to one side of a protective shell far away from the support frame at intervals, the number of the second guide rods is six, every two second guide rods form a group, the L-shaped rods are slidably sleeved on the second guide rods, the rotary type one side of each L-shaped rod is sleeved on a third rotating shaft, the mounting disc is fixedly sleeved on one side outside each L-shaped rod, the mounting frame is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the mounting disc, the magnets are fixedly connected between the tail ends of two sides of the mounting frame, the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting disc, the adsorption shell is fixedly connected between one side of each group of two fixing blocks, the adsorption shell is matched with the magnets, the second springs are connected between one side of the mounting frame and one side of the fixing blocks, the three mounting blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell, the installation piece corresponds with the mounting bracket, and the connection in installation piece tail end of spacing round rotary type, spacing round and mounting bracket and magnet contact cooperation.
Preferably, still including stock stop, stock stop is including dead lever and group material piece, dead lever rigid coupling in connecting block one side, group material piece rigid coupling in dead lever tail end, group material piece and be close to in year flitch.
Preferably, the material loading device further comprises a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the material loading plate.
Preferably, stop gear is including limiting plate, guide block and fourth spring, guide block interval rigid coupling is in carrying flitch top, and the quantity of guide block is forty, and every four guide blocks are a set of, and the placing of limiting plate slidingtype is between four guide blocks of every group, and fourth spring interval connection is between limiting plate both sides and year flitch one side.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. on putting into year flitch five silver-copper alloy poles, start slide mechanism and drive the blade and rotate, restart actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism functions and drives slide mechanism and move backward, slide mechanism moves backward and drives the blade and move backward, and the blade moves backward cuts out silver-copper alloy pole into same length, so, need not people and mark the length of demand well earlier, and the reuse cutting tool is cut out, and is more convenient.
2. Under feed mechanism's effect, first pivot drives second scarce gear corotation, and second scarce gear corotation drives the second column gear reversal, just also makes the gyro wheel reversal move silver-copper alloy pole rightly to suitable position and is tailor, so, need not operating personnel and move the silver-copper alloy pole that will tailor with the right removal of remaining silver-copper alloy pole by hand and push down convenient and fast.
3. Under the effect of clearance mechanism, can carry out the in-process of tailorring at the blade to silver-copper alloy pole, magnet adsorbs iron fillings in adsorbing the shell, so, can avoid iron fillings to jet at will and influence the surrounding environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a sixth partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a seventh partial body structure according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: support frame, 2: protective housing, 21: material carrying plate, 22: a housing, 3: blade, 4: a fixing frame, 5: drive mechanism, 51: servo motor, 52: first rotating shaft, 53: first missing gear, 54: first column gear, 55: second rotating shaft, 56: first transmission assembly, 57: first rotating lever, 58: reel, 59: stay wire, 510: first wire guide wheel, 511: second wire guide wheel, 6: sliding mechanism, 61: stepping motor, 62: third rotating shaft, 63: l-shaped slider, 64: u-shaped guide rail, 65: first guide bar, 66: first spring, 67: connecting block, 7: feed mechanism, 71: second missing gear, 72: second column gear, 73: second rotating lever, 74: second transmission assembly, 75: third rotating lever, 76: fixing plate, 77: roller, 8: cleaning mechanism, 81: second guide bar, 82: l-shaped rod, 83: mounting plate, 84: mounting frame, 85: magnet, 86: adsorption shell, 87: mounting block, 88: spacing wheel, 89: fixed block, 810: second spring, 9: stock stop, 91: fixing rod, 92: material pulling block, 10: stop gear, 101: a limiting plate, 102: guide block, 103: and a fourth spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): a high-precision silver-copper alloy rod equivalent sectional cutting device.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the cutting tool comprises a support frame 1, a protective shell 2, a material carrying plate 21, a shell 22, blades 3, a fixing frame 4, a driving mechanism 5 and a sliding mechanism 6, wherein six support frames 1 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the protective shell 2 at regular intervals in a penetrating manner, the material carrying plate 21 is fixedly connected between the top ends of all the support frames 1, two grooves are formed in the right part of the material carrying plate 21, the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the right side of the bottom in the protective shell 2, the sliding mechanism 6 is arranged on the fixing frame 4, three blades 3 are fixedly connected to the sliding mechanism 6 at intervals, the blades 3 are matched with the material carrying plate 21, the shell 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer front side of the protective shell 2, the driving mechanism 5 is installed between the protective shell 2 and the shell 22, and the driving mechanism 5 is connected and matched with the sliding mechanism 6.
The driving mechanism 5 comprises a servo motor 51, a first rotating shaft 52, a first gear lack 53, a first column gear 54, a second rotating shaft 55, a first transmission assembly 56, a first rotating rod 57, a reel 58, a pull wire 59, a first guide wheel 510 and a second guide wheel 511, the first rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected between the lower sides of the left parts of the front and back sides of the protective shell 2 in a penetrating way, the first gear lack 53 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first rotating shaft 52, the second rotating shaft 55 is rotatably connected to the left part of the rear side of the protective shell 2 in a penetrating way, the second rotating shaft 55 is positioned on the right side of the first rotating shaft 52, the first column gear 54 is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the second rotating shaft 55, the first column gear 54 is matched with the first gear lack 53, the first rotating rod 57 is rotatably connected to the left part of the rear side of the shell 22 in a penetrating way, the first rotating rod 57 is positioned on the right side of the second rotating shaft 55, the first transmission assembly 56 is connected between the middle part of the first rotating rod 57 and the middle part of the second rotating shaft 55, the first transmission assembly 56 is composed of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, one of the belt pulleys is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the first rotating shaft 57, the other belt pulley is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second rotating shaft 55, a flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, a second wire guide wheel 511 is fixedly connected to the sliding mechanism 6, a first wire guide wheel 510 is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side of the protective shell 2 in a penetrating mode, a winding wheel 58 is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the first rotating shaft 57, a pull wire 59 is wound on the winding wheel 58, the tail end of the pull wire 59 is connected and matched with the sliding mechanism 6 by winding the first wire guide wheel 510 and the second wire guide wheel 511, the servo motor 51 is installed on the left side of the bottom in the shell 22, and the end portion of an output shaft of the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft 52.
The sliding mechanism 6 comprises a stepping motor 61, a third rotating shaft 62, an L-shaped sliding block 63, a u-shaped guide rail 64, a first guide rod 65, a first spring 66 and a connecting block 67, the top of the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected with the u-shaped guide rail 64, the left side and the right side of the u-shaped guide rail 64 are slidably connected with the L-shaped sliding block 63 in a penetrating way, the rear side of the outer right side of the right L-shaped sliding block 63 is fixedly connected with the tail end of a pull wire 59, the lower part of the outer left side of the left L-shaped sliding block 63 is provided with the stepping motor 61, the front parts of the left L-shaped sliding block 63 are rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 62 in a penetrating way, the left end of the third rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected with the end part of an output shaft of the stepping motor 61, the third rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected with the middle parts of the three blades 3, the left side and the right side of the inner front side of the u-shaped guide rail 64 are respectively fixedly connected with the first guide rod 65 between the left side and the left side of the inner rear side, the first guide rod 65 penetrates through the L-shaped sliding block 63, a first spring 66 is connected between the outer rear side surface of the L-shaped sliding block 63 and the inner rear side surface of the u-shaped guide rail 64, and the first spring 66 is wound on the first guide rod 65.
Firstly, an operator places a collecting container at the right lower part of a protective shell 2, then places five silver-copper alloy rods in a groove on a material carrying plate 21 from left to right, when the silver-copper alloy rods move to a proper position, the pushing of the silver-copper alloy rods is stopped, a sliding mechanism 6 is started, the sliding mechanism 6 operates to drive a blade 3 to rotate, a driving mechanism 5 is started again, the driving mechanism 5 operates to drive the sliding mechanism 6 to move backwards, the sliding mechanism 6 moves backwards to drive the blade 3 to move backwards, the blade 3 moves backwards to be in contact with the silver-copper alloy rods, the blade 3 moves backwards to cut the silver-copper alloy rods, the lengths of the cut silver-copper alloy rods are consistent, when the blade 3 moves backwards to a maximum stroke, the driving mechanism 5 is closed, the limiting of the sliding mechanism 6 is stopped, the sliding mechanism 6 moves forwards to drive the blade 3 to move forwards to reset, and then pushes the rest silver-copper alloy rods to move rightwards, the left silver-copper alloy rods move rightwards to push the cut silver-copper alloy rods down from the material carrying plate 21, the cut silver-copper alloy rods fall into the collecting container, and when the left silver-copper alloy rods move rightwards to a proper position, the driving mechanism 5 is started again, and the process is repeated, so that the silver-copper alloy rods can be continuously cut into the same length. After all the silver-copper alloy rods are cut to the same length, the sliding mechanism 6 is closed, the sliding mechanism 6 stops driving the blade 3 to rotate, and the collecting container can be taken up to process the cut silver-copper alloy rods.
After the silver-copper alloy rod is placed, the servo motor 51 is started to rotate forwards, the servo motor 51 drives the first rotating shaft 52 to rotate forwards, the first rotating shaft 52 drives the first gear 53 to rotate forwards, when the first gear 53 rotates forwards and is meshed with the first column gear 54, the first gear 53 drives the first column gear 54 to rotate backwards, the first column gear 54 rotates backwards and drives the second rotating shaft 55 to rotate backwards, the second rotating shaft 55 rotates backwards and drives the first transmission component 56 to rotate backwards, the first transmission component 56 rotates backwards and drives the first rotating rod 57 to rotate backwards, the first rotating rod 57 rotates backwards and drives the reel 58 to rotate backwards, the reel 58 rotates backwards and winds the stay wire 59, the stay wire 59 winds and drives the sliding mechanism 6 to move backwards, so that the blade 3 moves backwards to cut the silver-copper alloy rod into the same length, when the first gear 53 continues to rotate forwards and is disengaged with the first column gear 54, the first column gear 54 stops rotating backwards, the stay wire 59 stops driving the sliding mechanism 6 to move backwards, the sliding mechanism 6 moves forwards to reset so as to drive the blade 3 to move forwards and reset, the sliding mechanism 6 drives the stay wire 59 to move forwards and reset, the stay wire 59 moves forwards and resets to drive the reel 58 to rotate forwards and reset, the servo motor 51 is closed, and the cutting operation is repeated so that the blade 3 can continuously cut the silver-copper alloy rod. When all the silver-copper alloy rods are cut, the servo motor 51 is turned off, and the first rotating shaft 52 stops driving the first gear 53 to rotate forwards.
After the silver-copper alloy rod is placed, the stepping motor 61 is started to rotate reversely, the stepping motor 61 drives the third rotating shaft 62 to rotate reversely, the third rotating shaft 62 drives the blade 3 to rotate reversely, the servo motor 51 is started to rotate normally, the reel 58 rotates reversely to wind the pull wire 59, the pull wire 59 winds the right connecting block 67 to move backwards, the right connecting block 67 moves backwards to drive the right L-shaped slide block 63 to move backwards, the right first spring 66 is compressed, the right L-shaped slide block 63 moves backwards to drive the third rotating shaft 62 to move backwards, the third rotating shaft 62 moves backwards to drive the left L-shaped slide block 63 to move backwards, the left first spring 66 is compressed, the third rotating shaft 62 moves backwards to drive the blade 3 to move backwards to cut the silver-copper alloy rod, when the L-shaped slide block 63 moves backwards to the maximum stroke, the first missing gear 53 is disengaged from the first column gear 54, and under the action of the first spring 66, the L-shaped sliding block 63 moves forwards to drive the third rotating shaft 62 to move forwards for resetting, the third rotating shaft 62 moves forwards to drive the blade 3 to move forwards for resetting, the right L-shaped sliding block 63 moves forwards to drive the connecting block 67 to move forwards for resetting, and the connecting block 67 moves forwards to drive the pull wire 59 to move forwards for resetting. After all the silver-copper alloy rods are completely cut, the stepping motor 61 is turned off, the stepping motor 61 stops driving the third rotating shaft 62 to rotate reversely, and the third rotating shaft 62 stops driving the blade 3 to rotate reversely.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the feeding mechanism 7 further includes a feeding mechanism 7, the feeding mechanism 7 includes a second missing gear 71, a second post gear 72, a second rotating rod 73, a second transmission assembly 74, a third rotating rod 75, a fixing plate 76 and rollers 77, twelve fixing plates 76 are fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the material carrying plate 21 at uniform intervals, each six fixing plates 76 are in a group, a third rotating rod 75 is rotatably connected between the upper portions of each group of six fixing plates 76 in a penetrating manner, the front and rear sides of the third rotating rod 75 are rotatably connected to the left side of the upper portions of the front and rear sides in the protective shell 2 respectively, five rollers 77 are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod 75 at uniform intervals, the rollers 77 correspond to the grooves of the material carrying plate 21, the lower portion of the left side of the front side in the protective shell 2 is connected with the second rotating rod 73, the second post gear 72 is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the second rotating rod 73, the second transmission assembly 74 is connected between the front side of the second rotating rod 73 and the front sides of two third rotating rods 75, the second transmission assembly 74 is composed of three belt pulleys and a flat belt, wherein two belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the front side of the third rotating rod 75, the other belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the second rotating rod 73, the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the second gear 71 is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the first rotating shaft 52, and the second gear 71 is meshed with the second gear 72.
The cleaning device also comprises a cleaning mechanism 8, the cleaning mechanism 8 comprises second guide rods 81, L-shaped rods 82, a mounting disc 83, a mounting frame 84, magnets 85, an adsorption shell 86, a mounting block 87, a limiting wheel 88, fixing blocks 89 and second springs 810, six second guide rods 81 are fixedly connected between the right sides of the upper parts of the front side surface and the lower side surface in the protective shell 2 at uniform intervals, every two second guide rods 81 form a group, the L-shaped rods 82 are slidably sleeved on the second guide rods 81, the lower parts of the L-shaped rods 82 are rotatably sleeved on a third rotating shaft 62, the mounting disc 83 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the lower part of each L-shaped rod 82, the mounting frame 84 is rotatably sleeved in the mounting disc 83, the magnets 85 are arranged between the two sides of the upper part of the mounting frame 84 in a bolt connection mode, the fixing blocks 89 are fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting frame 84, the adsorption shell 86 is fixedly connected between the inner side surfaces of the two fixing blocks 89 in each group, and the adsorption shell 86 is matched with the magnets 85, be connected with second spring 810 between fixed block 89 top rear side and the mounting bracket 84 leading flank, the even spaced rigid coupling in leading flank upper portion right side has six installation pieces 87 in the protective housing 2, and per two installation pieces 87 are a set of, and installation piece 87 corresponds with mounting bracket 84, and the installation piece 87 rear end rotary type be connected with spacing round 88, spacing round 88 and mounting bracket 84 and magnet 85 contact cooperation.
Firstly, an operator puts five silver-copper alloy rods into the material carrying plate 21 to contact with the roller 77, and when the servo motor 51 starts forward rotation, the first rotating shaft 52 forward rotates to drive the second missing gear 71 to forward rotate, the second missing gear 71 forward rotates to drive the second post gear 72 to reverse, the second post gear 72 reverse rotates to drive the second rotating rod 73 to reverse, the second rotating rod 73 reverse rotates to drive the second transmission assembly 74 to reverse, the second transmission assembly 74 reverse rotates to drive the third rotating rod 75 to reverse, the third rotating rod 75 reverse rotates to drive the roller 77 to reverse, the roller 77 reverse rotates to drive the silver-copper alloy rods to move rightwards, when the second missing gear 71 continues forward rotation and is disengaged with the second post gear 72, the second post gear 72 stops reverse rotation, the roller 77 stops driving the silver-copper alloy rods to move rightwards, at the moment, the first missing gear 53 forward rotates to be engaged with the first post gear 54, so that the blade 3 moves backwards to cut the silver-copper alloy rods, after the silver-copper alloy rod is cut, the first gear 53 is continuously meshed with the first column gear 54, at the moment, the second gear 71 is meshed with the second column gear 72, the roller 77 drives the silver-copper alloy rod to move rightwards again, the silver-copper alloy rod moves rightwards to push the cut silver-copper alloy rod into a collecting container from the material carrying plate 21, and the operation is repeated. When the servo motor 51 is turned off, the first rotating shaft 52 stops driving the second missing gear 71 to rotate forward, the second missing gear 71 stops driving the second column gear 72 to rotate backward, and the roller 77 stops rotating backward. Therefore, the residual silver-copper alloy rod does not need to be pushed to move rightwards by an operator, the cut silver-copper alloy rod is pushed down, and the cutting machine is convenient and fast.
Initially, the second spring 810 is in a stretched state, when the third rotating shaft 62 moves backwards, the third rotating shaft 62 also drives the L-shaped rod 82 to move backwards, the L-shaped rod 82 moves backwards to drive the mounting plate 83 to move backwards, the mounting plate 83 moves backwards to drive the mounting frame 84 to move backwards, the mounting frame 84 moves backwards to drive the magnet 85 to move backwards, when the magnet 85 moves backwards to be separated from the contact with the limiting wheel 88, the mounting frame 84 swings forwards to drive the magnet 85 to swing forwards under the action of the second spring 810, the magnet 85 swings forwards to be in contact with the adsorption shell 86, meanwhile, the mounting plate 83 also drives the adsorption shell 86 to move backwards through the fixing block 89, and when the blade 3 cuts the silver-copper alloy rod, a large amount of iron filings can appear in the cutting process, the magnet 85 adsorbs the iron filings in the adsorption shell 86, when the third rotating shaft 62 moves forwards to reset, the third rotating shaft 62 drives the L-shaped rod 82 to move forwards to reset, also make mounting bracket 84 drive magnet 85 move forward, when magnet 85 moved forward and spacing round 88 contact, spacing round 88 carries on spacingly to magnet 85, and the mounting disc 83 continues to drive through fixed block 89 and adsorbs shell 86 and move forward and reset, and adsorption shell 86 continues to move forward and break away from the contact with magnet 85, and the iron fillings in adsorbing shell 86 then drop protective housing 2 bottom in downwards, and fixed block 89 continues to move backward and resets and make second spring 810 stretched. Thus, the iron chips can be prevented from being randomly sprayed to influence the surrounding environment.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 10 and 11, the material stopping device 9 further includes a fixing rod 91 and a material shifting block 92, the fixing rod 91 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear side of the connecting block 67, the material shifting block 92 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 91, and the material shifting block 92 is located on the right side of the material carrying plate 21.
Still including stop gear 10, stop gear 10 is including limiting plate 101, guide block 102 and fourth spring 103, and the even spaced rigid coupling in year flitch 21 top right side has forty guide blocks 102, and every four guide blocks 102 are a set of, and limiting plate 101 has been placed to slidingtype between every four guide blocks 102 of group, both sides all and carry the even spaced three fourth springs 103 that are connected with between the flitch 21 top around limiting plate 101 bottom.
When the stay wire 59 drives the connecting block 67 to move backwards, the connecting block 67 drives the fixing rod 91 to move backwards, the fixing rod 91 moves backwards to drive the material stirring block 92 to move backwards, the material stirring block 92 moves backwards to push the silver-copper alloy rod to move leftwards, when the connecting block 67 moves forwards to reset, the connecting block 67 drives the fixing rod 91 to move forwards to reset, and the fixing rod 91 moves forwards to reset to drive the material stirring block 92 to move forwards to reset. Therefore, the situation that the cutting position is different due to the fact that the stroke of the silver-copper alloy rod moving rightwards is too long can be avoided.
When silver-copper alloy pole was placed on year flitch 21, limiting plate 101 and silver-copper alloy pole contact, and limiting plate 101 carries on spacingly to silver-copper alloy pole, because of fourth spring 103's effect, limiting plate 101 can be better the quota carry on spacingly to silver-copper alloy pole. Therefore, the phenomenon that the silver-copper alloy rod moves to influence the cutting of the blade 3 can be avoided.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (8)
1. A high-precision silver-copper alloy rod equivalent segmented cutting device is characterized by comprising a support frame (1), a protective shell (2), a material carrying plate (21), a shell (22), a blade (3), a fixed frame (4), a driving mechanism (5) and a sliding mechanism (6), six support frames (1) have been worn to the even spaced fixed of protective housing (2) bottom, carry flitch (21) rigid coupling between whole support frame (1) one end, mount (4) rigid coupling one side in protective housing (2), slide mechanism (6) are installed in mount (4) top, blade (3) interval rigid coupling is on slide mechanism (6), the quantity of blade (3) is three, casing (22) rigid coupling is in protective housing (2) outside edge position, actuating mechanism (5) are installed between protective housing (2) and casing (22), actuating mechanism (5) and slide mechanism (6) are connected the cooperation.
2. The equivalent segmental cutting device for the high-precision silver-copper alloy rods according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (51), a first rotating shaft (52), a first missing gear (53), a first column gear (54), a second rotating shaft (55), a first transmission assembly (56), a first rotating rod (57), a reel (58), a pull wire (59), a first wire guide wheel (510) and a second wire guide wheel (511), the first rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected between two sides of the protective shell (2) in a penetrating manner, one end of the first rotating shaft (52) is positioned in the shell (22), the first missing gear (53) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first rotating shaft (52) far away from the shell (22), the second rotating shaft (55) is rotatably connected to one side of the protective shell (2) far away from the shell (22), and the second rotating shaft (55) is close to the first rotating shaft (52), the first column gear (54) is fixedly sleeved on one side of a second rotating shaft (55), the second column gear (72) is matched with a first lacking gear (53), a first rotating rod (57) is rotatably connected with one side of a protective shell (2) close to the second rotating shaft (55) in a penetrating mode, a first transmission assembly (56) is connected between one side of the first rotating rod (57) and one side of the second rotating shaft (55), a second wire guide wheel (511) is installed on a sliding mechanism (6), a first wire guide wheel (510) is installed on one side in the protective shell (2), a winding wheel (58) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first rotating rod (57), a pull wire (59) is wound on the winding wheel (58), the tail end of the pull wire (59) winds the first wire guide wheel (510) and the second wire guide wheel (511) to be connected and matched with the sliding mechanism (6), a servo motor (51) is installed on one side in the shell (22), and the end portion of an output shaft of the servo motor (51) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (52).
3. The equivalent segmental cutting device for the high-precision silver-copper alloy rods according to claim 2, wherein the sliding mechanism (6) comprises a stepping motor (61), a third rotating shaft (62), L-shaped sliding blocks (63), u-shaped guide rails (64), first guide rods (65), first springs (66) and connecting blocks (67), the u-shaped guide rails (64) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (4), the L-shaped sliding blocks (63) are slidably connected to two sides of the u-shaped guide rails (64), the connecting blocks (67) are fixedly connected to one outer side of one of the L-shaped sliding blocks (63), the connecting blocks (67) are connected and matched with the driving mechanism (5), the first guide rods (65) are fixedly connected between two inner sides of the u-shaped guide rails (64), the number of the first guide rods (65) is two, the first guide rods (65) penetrate through the L-shaped sliding blocks (63), and the first springs (66) are connected between one outer side of the L-shaped sliding blocks (63) and the inner side of the u-shaped guide rails (64), the first spring (66) is wound on the first guide rod (65), the third rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected between one side of the two L-shaped sliding blocks (63) in a penetrating mode, the third rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected with the three blades (3), the stepping motor (61) is installed on the outer side of one of the L-shaped sliding blocks (63), and the end portion of an output shaft of the stepping motor (61) is fixedly connected with one end of the third rotating shaft (62).
4. The equivalent segmental cutting device for the high-precision silver-copper alloy rods according to claim 3, which is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism (7), wherein the feeding mechanism (7) comprises a second missing gear (71), a second column gear (72), a second rotating rod (73), a second transmission assembly (74), a third rotating rod (75), fixing plates (76) and rollers (77), the fixing plates (76) are fixedly connected to one side of the material carrying plate (21) at intervals, the number of the fixing plates (76) is twelve, each six fixing plates (76) form a group, the third rotating rod (75) is rotatably connected between six fixing plates (76) in each group in a penetrating mode, five rollers (77) are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod (75) at intervals, the rollers (77) correspond to the grooves of the material carrying plate (21), the second rotating rod (73) is rotatably connected to one side in the second column (2), and the gear (72) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the second rotating rod (73), the second gear (71) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first rotating shaft (52), the second gear (71) is meshed with the second column gear (72), and the second transmission assembly (74) is connected between one sides of the two third rotating rods (75) and one side of the second rotating rod (73).
5. The equivalent segmental cutting device for the high-precision silver-copper alloy rods according to claim 4 is characterized by further comprising a cleaning mechanism (8), wherein the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises second guide rods (81), L-shaped rods (82), a mounting disc (83), a mounting frame (84), a magnet (85), an adsorption shell (86), mounting blocks (87), limiting wheels (88), a fixing block (89) and second springs (810), the second guide rods (81) are fixedly connected to one side, away from the support frame (1), in the protective shell (2) at intervals, the number of the second guide rods (81) is six, every two second guide rods (81) form a group, the L-shaped rods (82) are slidably sleeved on the second guide rods (81), one side of each L-shaped rod (82) is rotatably sleeved on a third rotating shaft (62), the mounting disc (83) is fixedly sleeved on one side, outside the L-shaped rods (82), the suit of mounting bracket (84) rotary type is in the mounting disc (83) outside, magnet (85) rigid coupling is between mounting bracket (84) both sides tail end, fixed block (89) rigid coupling is in the mounting disc (83) outside, adsorb shell (86) rigid coupling between two fixed block (89) one side of every group, adsorb shell (86) and magnet (85) cooperation, second spring (810) are connected between mounting bracket (84) one side and fixed block (89) one side, one side in protective housing (2) of three installation piece (87) interval rigid couplings, installation piece (87) correspond with mounting bracket (84), connect in installation piece (87) tail end of spacing round (88) rotary type, spacing round (88) and mounting bracket (84) and magnet (85) contact cooperation.
6. The high-precision silver-copper alloy rod equivalent segmental cutting device according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a material blocking mechanism (9), wherein the material blocking mechanism (9) comprises a fixing rod (91) and a material stirring block (92), the fixing rod (91) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (67), the material stirring block (92) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the fixing rod (91), and the material stirring block (92) is close to the material carrying plate (21).
7. The equivalent segmental cutting device for the high-precision silver-copper alloy rods according to claim 6, further comprising a limiting mechanism (10), wherein the limiting mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the material carrying plate (21).
8. The high-precision silver-copper alloy rod equivalent segmental cutting device according to claim 7, wherein the limiting mechanism (10) comprises a limiting plate (101), guide blocks (102) and fourth springs (103), the guide blocks (102) are fixedly connected to the top of the material carrying plate (21) at intervals, the number of the guide blocks (102) is forty, each four guide blocks (102) form one group, the limiting plate (101) is slidably placed between each group of four guide blocks (102), and the fourth springs (103) are connected between two sides of the limiting plate (101) and one side of the material carrying plate (21) at intervals.
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| CN202111465913.7A CN114273711B (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Equal-quantity sectional cutting device for high-precision silver-copper alloy rods |
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| CN202111465913.7A CN114273711B (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Equal-quantity sectional cutting device for high-precision silver-copper alloy rods |
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|---|---|
| CN114273711B (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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