CN114273354A

CN114273354A - Kitchen garbage separator

Info

Publication number: CN114273354A
Application number: CN202111556859.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘敏芝; 刘敏滢; 谢鹏; 张晓芳; 张燕妮
Original assignee: Shenzhen Eagle Cleaning Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Eagle Cleaning Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-18
Filing date: 2021-12-18
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-18
Also published as: CN114273354B

Abstract

The application discloses a kitchen waste separator, which belongs to the field of waste classification equipment and comprises a control box and a collection frame, wherein the collection frame is fixedly arranged in the control box, the inner side wall of the collection frame is connected with a floating plate in a sliding manner, the floating plate is provided with a plurality of drain holes, and the floating plate is connected with an oil pushing plate in a sliding manner; an oil discharge port is further formed in the inner side wall of the collecting frame, a blocking plate is connected to the inner side wall of the oil discharge port in a sliding mode, and the blocking plate and the oil discharge port are arranged in a sealing mode; the control box is also provided with a pushing device for driving the oil pushing plate to move; the collecting frame is also provided with a moving assembly for driving the blocking plate to move. After carrying out the wet separation futilely with rubbish from cooking, the floating plate can follow vertical in collecting the frame slippage under the effect of liquid, and thrust unit promotes again and pushes away the oiled-plate removal, and meanwhile the drive barrier plate removes under the effect of removal subassembly to make and push away the oiled-plate and can promote the grease and discharge from unloading the hydraulic fluid port, and then can reduce the grease in the rubbish from cooking.

Description

Kitchen garbage separator

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of garbage classification equipment, in particular to a kitchen garbage separator.

Background

The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like.

The chinese utility model patent that the grant bulletin number is CN214294621U can be referred to the correlation technique, wherein disclose a full-automatic surplus rubbish in kitchen separation all-in-one, including the control box, control the panel, the top apron, the side cover plate, the hinge, the truckle, the spike, the main tank body, upper screen frame, lower floor's otter board, collect the frame, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the stripper plate and lead screw, the top apron sets up in the main tank body top, hinge and main tank body rotatable coupling are passed through to one side of top apron, the main tank body top is arranged in to the control box, and be located top apron one side, the overhead handle that has been put of top apron, the control panel has been put to the control box, side cover plate has all been put to the front side and the rear side of main tank body, side cover plate side passes through hinge and main tank body rotatable coupling.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: after the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste, a large amount of grease may exist in the liquid, and the grease may block a sewer after being cooled.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce grease in the kitchen waste, the application provides a kitchen waste separator.

The application provides a kitchen garbage separator adopts following technical scheme:

a kitchen waste separator comprises a control box and a collecting frame, wherein the collecting frame is fixedly arranged in the control box, a floating plate is connected to the inner side wall of the collecting frame in a sliding mode, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the floating plate, and an oil pushing plate is connected to the floating plate in a sliding mode; an oil discharge port is further formed in the inner side wall of the collecting frame, a blocking plate is connected to the inner side wall of the oil discharge port in a sliding mode, and the blocking plate and the oil discharge port are arranged in a sealing mode; the control box is also provided with a pushing device for driving the oil pushing plate to move; the collecting frame is also internally provided with a moving assembly for driving the blocking plate to move.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, for the convenience of reducing the grease in the rubbish from cooking, after carrying out the separation of doing wet with the rubbish from cooking, the floating plate can be followed vertically in collecting the frame sideslip under the effect of liquid, the floating plate moves in vertical direction and drives the oil pushing plate and move in vertical direction, when the floating plate removes to appointed height, the grease that collects in the frame liquid mostly floats on the floating plate, thrust unit promotes the oil pushing plate removal again after that, the oil pushing plate removes the grease that promotes in the liquid, meanwhile drive the baffle plate removal under the effect of removal subassembly, thereby make the oil pushing plate can promote the grease and discharge from the oil discharge opening, and then can reduce the grease in the rubbish from cooking.

Preferably, the pushing device comprises a first connecting rod, a driving pipe, a first guide rod and a second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the oil pushing plate; the driving pipe is sleeved on the first connecting rod, the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the collecting frame, the driving pipe is in sliding connection with the first guide rod, and the driving pipe is sleeved on the second connecting rod; the pushing device comprises a driving mechanism for driving the second connecting rod to move.

By adopting the technical scheme, in order to drive the oil pushing plate to move, the second connecting rod is driven to move through the driving mechanism, the second connecting rod drives the driving pipe to move, the driving pipe drives the first connecting rod to move, and the first connecting rod drives the oil pushing plate to move, so that the aim of driving the oil pushing plate to move conveniently is fulfilled; through first guide bar, be convenient for to the drive tube direction.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving block, a second guide rod and a reciprocating threaded rod, and the reciprocating threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the control box; the driving block is in threaded connection with the reciprocating threaded rod, the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the control box, and the driving block is in sliding connection with the second guide rod; the driving block is also provided with a connecting device for connecting a second connecting rod; and the control box is also provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the reciprocating threaded rod to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, for the ease of drive second connecting rod removes, earlier through slewing mechanism drive reciprocal threaded rod rotation, reciprocal threaded rod rotates the drive block and removes, and the in-process that the drive block removed drives the second connecting rod and removes under connecting device's effect to reach the purpose of being convenient for drive second connecting rod and remove.

Preferably, the kitchen waste separator further comprises a motor and a lead screw, the lead screw penetrates through the control box, the lead screw is rotatably connected with the side wall of the control box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw;

the rotating mechanism comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a transmission rod, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating threaded rod, the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the control box, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the transmission rod, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with the transmission rod, the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the lead screw, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to facilitate the reciprocal threaded rod of drive to rotate, earlier through starter motor for the output shaft of motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and the lead screw rotates and drives fourth bevel gear and rotate, and fourth bevel gear rotates and drives third bevel gear and rotate, and third bevel gear rotates and drives the transfer line and rotate, and the transfer line rotates and drives second bevel gear and rotate, and second bevel gear rotates and drives first bevel gear and rotate, and first bevel gear rotates and drives reciprocal threaded rod and rotate, thereby reaches the purpose of being convenient for drive reciprocal threaded rod pivoted.

Preferably, the connecting device comprises a connecting column, a first magnet and a second magnet, a cavity is formed in the driving block, a connecting groove is formed in one side, close to the driving block, of the second connecting rod, the connecting column is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the driving block, and the connecting column is in inserted fit with the connecting groove;

the first magnet is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod, and the second magnet is arranged in the cavity; the connecting device further comprises a limiting mechanism used for fixing the second connecting rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the liquid in the collecting frame is increased, the floating plate can push the oil pushing plate to move in the vertical direction, and the oil pushing plate moves to drive the first connecting column to move, so that the first connecting column can push the second connecting column to move; when the second spliced pole removed to appointed height, under the effect of first magnet and second magnet inter attraction for the second connecting rod can remove to the one side that is close to the driver block, thereby makes the spliced pole peg graft in the spread groove, makes the spliced pole be fixed in the spread groove under the effect through stop gear again after that, thereby reaches the purpose of being convenient for fixed second connecting rod.

Preferably, an inner cavity is formed in the connecting column, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the inner side wall of the inner cavity, and a limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the connecting groove;

the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a supporting rod, a pushing ring, a driving rod, a spring and a first limiting ring, one end of the limiting rod is hinged with the bottom wall of the inner cavity, and the other end of the limiting rod penetrates through the first through hole to be matched with the limiting groove; the pushing ring is sleeved on the connecting column, and the driving rod is fixedly connected with the pushing ring; one end of the supporting rod is hinged to the driving rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the limiting rod;

the first limiting ring is fixedly connected with the connecting column, the spring is sleeved on the connecting column, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pushing ring; the connecting column is also fixedly connected with a second limiting ring, the pushing ring is positioned between the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring, and the pushing ring is abutted against the second limiting ring; the limiting mechanism further comprises a pulling assembly used for driving the pushing ring to move.

By adopting the technical scheme, in the process that the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting groove, the limiting rod is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove, so that the inner wall of the connecting groove can push the limiting rod to rotate into the connecting column, the limiting rod rotates to push the supporting rod to move, the supporting rod moves to push the driving rod to move, the driving rod moves to drive the pushing ring to move, and the pushing ring moves to compress the spring; when the spliced pole is pegged graft in the spread groove after, the spring promotes to promote the ring and removes, promotes that the ring removes and drives the actuating lever and remove, and the actuating lever removes and promotes the bracing piece and removes, and the bracing piece removes and promotes the gag lever post and rotate to make gag lever post and spacing groove cooperate, at this moment under the effect of second gag lever post, can strengthen the degree of difficulty that promotes the ring and continue to remove to keeping away from the drive block orientation, thereby reach and be convenient for be fixed in the purpose of spread groove with the spliced pole.

Preferably, the pulling assembly comprises a first rack, a first gear, a rotating shaft, a take-up roller and a driving rope, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the cavity, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the collecting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the first rack is fixedly connected to the supporting block; a third through hole is formed in the inner side wall of the cavity, the first rack can penetrate through the third through hole, and the first gear can be meshed with the first rack;

the wire take-up roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, one end of the driving rope is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the wire take-up roller, the other end of the driving rope penetrates through the side wall of the cavity and the side wall of the inner cavity and is located in the inner cavity, and the end part, located in the inner cavity, of the driving rope is fixedly connected with the driving rod; the second magnet is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drive block drives the second connecting rod and removes to the one side that is close to the supporting shoe, first rack on the supporting shoe can pass the third through-hole, and mesh mutually with first gear, continue at the drive block to the in-process that removes to the one side that is close to the bracing piece after that, first rack drive first gear revolve, first gear revolve drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot rotates and drives receipts line roller and second magnet and rotate, it rotates the pulling drive rope and removes to receive the line roller, the drive rope removes and drives the actuating lever and remove, thereby reach the purpose of being convenient for remove the tip of gag lever post to the spliced pole in, meanwhile the second magnet rotates, make between first magnet and the second magnet repulsion, thereby make the second connecting rod keep away from the removal of drive block mutually, and then be convenient for make the spliced pole break away from the spread groove.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a second rack, a second gear, a third gear and a third rack, the second rack is fixedly connected with the driving pipe, the second gear is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the collecting frame, and the second rack can be meshed with the second gear; the third gear is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the collecting frame, and the second gear is meshed with the third gear; the third rack is fixedly connected to the blocking plate, and the third gear is meshed with the third rack.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving block drives the second connecting rod and the oil pushing plate to move towards one side close to the blocking plate, the second rack can be meshed with the second gear, then the driving block is further moved towards one side close to the blocking plate, the driving block moves to drive the second rack to move, the second rack moves to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive the third gear to rotate, and the third gear rotates to drive the third rack to move, so that the aim of conveniently driving the blocking plate to move is fulfilled; after the barrier plate vertically moves upwards, the oil pushing plate can push the grease to be discharged from the oil discharging port, and then the content of the grease in the kitchen garbage can be reduced.

Preferably, a long-pending silt basin has been seted up on the diapire of collection frame, still be provided with the desilting subassembly in the collection frame, the desilting subassembly includes third connecting rod and desilting board, the desilting board with the diapire sliding connection of collection frame, the one end and the desilting board fixed connection of third connecting rod, the other end of third connecting rod with drive tube fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the driving tube removed, the driving tube can drive the third connecting rod and remove, and the third connecting rod removes and drives the desilting board and remove to can be with collecting the silt clearance of frame bottom to long-pending silt pond in.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

in order to reduce grease in the kitchen waste, after the kitchen waste is subjected to dry-wet separation, the floating plate can vertically slide in the collection frame under the action of liquid, the floating plate moves in the vertical direction to drive the oil pushing plate to move in the vertical direction, when the floating plate moves to a specified height, most of grease in the liquid in the collection frame floats on the floating plate, then the pushing device pushes the oil pushing plate to move, the oil pushing plate moves to push the grease in the liquid, and meanwhile, the blocking plate is driven to move under the action of the moving assembly, so that the oil pushing plate can push the grease to be discharged from the oil discharging port, and the grease in the kitchen waste can be reduced;

when the liquid in the collecting frame is increased, the floating plate can push the oil pushing plate to move in the vertical direction, and the oil pushing plate moves to drive the first connecting column to move, so that the first connecting column can push the second connecting column to move; when the second connecting column moves to the designated height, the second connecting rod can move to one side close to the driving block under the action of mutual attraction of the first magnet and the second magnet, so that the connecting column can be inserted into the connecting groove, and then the connecting column is fixed in the connecting groove under the action of the limiting mechanism, so that the purpose of conveniently fixing the second connecting rod is achieved;

when the drive block drives the second connecting rod to move to one side close to the supporting block, the first rack on the supporting block can pass through the third through hole, and mesh with the first gear, continue at the in-process that the drive block moved to one side close to the bracing piece after that, the first gear of first rack drive rotates, first gear rotates and drives the pivot and rotate, the pivot rotates and drives receipts line roller and second magnet and rotate, it rotates the pulling drive rope and removes to receive the line roller, the drive rope removes and drives the actuating lever and removes, thereby reach the purpose of being convenient for remove the tip of gag lever post to in the spliced pole, meanwhile the second magnet rotates, make mutual repulsion between first magnet and the second magnet, thereby make the second connecting rod keep away from the removal of drive block mutually, and then be convenient for make the spliced pole break away from the spread groove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a highlighted rotating mechanism in the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a collection frame and a control box in an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the moving assembly and the pushing device in the embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the connection device in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a highlighted limiting mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a control box; 11. a motor; 12. a lead screw; 13. the extrusion plate, 14, upper screen frame; 15. a lower layer screen plate; 16. an oil storage frame 2 and a collection frame; 21. an oil discharge port; 22. a floating plate; 221. a drain hole; 23. an oil pushing plate; 24. a blocking plate; 25. a support block; 26. a silt accumulation pool; 3. a pushing device; 31. a first connecting rod; 311. a first limit plate; 32. a drive tube; 321. a sliding sleeve; 322. a third limit ring; 323. a fourth limit ring; 33. a first guide bar; 34. a second connecting rod; 341. a second limiting plate; 342. connecting grooves; 343. a limiting groove; 35. a drive mechanism; 351. a drive block; 3511. a cavity; 3512. a third through hole; 352. a second guide bar; 353. a reciprocating threaded rod; 36. a rotating mechanism; 361. a first bevel gear; 362. a second bevel gear; 363. a transmission rod; 3631. positioning blocks; 364. a third bevel gear; 365. a fourth bevel gear; 4. a moving assembly; 41. a second rack; 42. a second gear; 43. a third gear; 44. a third rack; 5. a connecting device; 51. connecting columns; 511. an inner cavity; 512. a first through hole; 513. a second through hole; 52. a first magnet; 53. a second magnet; 54. a limiting mechanism; 541. a limiting rod; 542. a support bar; 543. a push ring; 544. a drive rod; 545. a spring; 546. a first limit ring; 547. a second stop collar; 548. a pulling assembly; 5481. a first rack; 5482. a first gear; 5483. a rotating shaft; 5484. a wire take-up roller; 5485. a drive rope; 6. a dredging component; 61. a third connecting rod; 62. a dredging plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses kitchen garbage separator. Referring to fig. 1, the kitchen waste separator comprises a control box 1, a collecting frame 2, a motor 11, a screw 12, squeezing plates 13, an upper screen frame 14 and a lower screen plate 15, wherein the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting frame 2, the screw 12 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the control box 1, two ends of the screw 12 penetrate through two opposite side walls of the control box 1 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, one end of the screw 12 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 11, two opposite threads are arranged on the screw 12, the squeezing plates 13 are two, and the two squeezing plates 13 are in one-to-one correspondence threaded connection with the two opposite threads on the screw 12. The upper layer net frame 14 is positioned below the extrusion plate 13, and the upper layer net frame 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the control box 1. The lower layer screen 15 is positioned below the upper layer screen frame 14, and the lower layer screen 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the control box 1. The collection frame 2 is positioned inside the control box 1, and the collection frame 2 is positioned below the lower layer screen plate 15.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an oil discharge hole 21 is formed in an inner side wall of the collection frame 2, a blocking plate 24 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the oil discharge hole, the blocking plate 24 and the oil discharge hole 21 are hermetically arranged, and a moving assembly 4 for driving the blocking plate 24 to move is arranged in the collection frame 2. The side wall of the collecting frame 2, which is provided with the oil discharging port 21, is fixedly connected with an oil storage frame 16.

The inner side wall of the collecting frame 2 is connected with a floating plate 22 in a sliding way, a plurality of drain holes 221 are arranged on the floating plate 22, and the drain holes 221 are in a fence shape. An oil pushing plate 23 is connected to the floating plate 22 in a sliding manner, and the oil pushing plate 23 can push grease above the floating plate 22.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, a pushing device 3 for pushing the oil plate 23 to move is disposed in the control box 1, the pushing device 3 includes a first connecting rod 31, a driving pipe 32, a first guiding rod 33, a second connecting rod 34, a driving mechanism 35 and a rotating mechanism 36, one end of the first connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the top side of the oil plate 23, the other end of the first connecting rod 31 is located in the driving pipe 32, and a first limiting plate 311 is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting rod 31 away from the oil plate 23.

The first guide rod 33 is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the collecting frame 2, the sliding sleeve 321 is sleeved on the first guide rod 33, the sliding sleeve 321 is slidably connected with the first guide rod 33, and the sliding sleeve 321 is fixedly connected with the driving tube 32. On the driving pipe 32 cover established and the first connecting rod 31, integrated into one piece had third spacing ring 322 and fourth spacing ring 323 in the driving pipe 32, first limiting plate 311 sliding connection in the inside wall of driving pipe 32, and first limiting plate 311 is located between third spacing ring 322 and fourth spacing ring 323. The driving pipe 32 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 34, one end of the second connecting rod 34, which is located in the driving pipe 32, is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 341, the second limiting plate 341 is slidably connected with the inner circumferential surface of the driving pipe 32, and the second limiting plate 341 is located between the first limiting plate 311 and the fourth limiting ring 323.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 35 includes a driving block 351, a second guide rod 352, and a reciprocating screw rod 353, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 353 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the control box 1, and the other end of the reciprocating screw rod 353 is disposed to penetrate the side wall of the control box 1. The driving block 351 is sleeved on the reciprocating threaded rod 353, the driving block 351 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating threaded rod 353, and the driving block 351 is further provided with a connecting device 5 for connecting the second connecting rod 34. Both ends of the second guiding rod 352 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the control box 1, the second guiding rod 352 penetrates through the driving block 351, and the second guiding rod 352 is slidably connected with the driving block 351.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rotating mechanism 36 includes a first bevel gear 361, a second bevel gear 362, a transmission rod 363, a third bevel gear 364, and a fourth bevel gear 365, the first bevel gear 361 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating threaded rod 353, two positioning blocks 3631 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the control box 1, the transmission rod 363 is rotatably connected to the two positioning blocks 3631, the second bevel gear 362 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod 363, and the first bevel gear 361 is engaged with the second bevel gear 362. The third bevel gear 364 is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission rod 363, the fourth bevel gear 365 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 12 far away from the motor 11, and the third bevel gear 364 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 365.

When the oil pushing plate 23 needs to be driven to move, an operator starts the motor 11 first, so that the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the screw 12 to rotate, the screw 12 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 365 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 365 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 364 to rotate, the third bevel gear 364 rotates to drive the transmission rod 363 to rotate, the transmission rod 363 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 362 to rotate, the second bevel gear 362 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 361 to rotate, the first bevel gear 361 rotates to drive the reciprocating threaded rod 353 to rotate, the reciprocating threaded rod 353 rotates to drive the driving block 351 to move, and in the process of moving the driving block 351, the second connecting rod 34 is driven to move under the action of the connecting device 5, the second connecting rod 34 drives the driving pipe 32 to move, the driving pipe 32 drives the first connecting rod 31 to move, and the first connecting rod 31 drives the oil pushing plate 23 to move, so that the purpose of driving the oil pushing plate 23 to move conveniently is achieved.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the moving assembly 4 includes a second rack 41, a second gear 42, a third gear 43 and a third rack 44, the second rack 41 is fixedly connected to the driving pipe 32, the second gear 42 and the third gear 43 are both rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the collecting frame 2, the second rack 41 can be engaged with the second gear 42, and the third gear 43 is engaged with the second gear 42. The third rack 44 is fixedly connected with the blocking plate 24, and the third gear 43 is meshed with the third rack 44.

When the driving block 351 drives the second connecting rod 34 and the oil pushing plate 23 to move towards the side close to the blocking plate 24, the second rack 41 can be meshed with the second gear 42, then the driving block 351 is further moved towards the side close to the blocking plate 24, the driving block 351 is moved to drive the second rack 41 to move, the second rack 41 is moved to drive the second gear 42 to rotate, the second gear 42 is rotated to drive the third gear 43 to rotate, and the third gear 43 is rotated to drive the third rack 44 to move, so that the purpose of conveniently driving the blocking plate 24 to move is achieved; after the blocking plate 24 moves vertically upwards, the oil pushing plate 23 can push the grease to be discharged from the oil discharge port 21, so that the content of the grease in the kitchen waste can be reduced.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the bottom wall of the collecting frame 2 is further opened with a silt collecting tank 26, and the collecting frame 2 is further provided with a dredging component 6 for cleaning silt at the bottom of the collecting frame 2. The desilting component 6 comprises a third connecting rod 61 and a desilting plate 62, the desilting plate 62 is connected with the bottom wall of the collecting frame 2 in a sliding way, one end of the third connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected with the desilting plate 62, and the other end of the third connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected with the driving pipe 32. While the driving pipe 32 moves, the driving pipe 32 can drive the third connecting rod 61 to move, and the third connecting rod 61 moves to drive the dredging plate 62 to move, so that the sludge at the bottom of the collecting frame 2 can be cleaned in the sludge accumulating tank 26.

As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, a connecting groove 342 is formed at one end of the second connecting column 51 close to the driving block 351, and a cavity 3511 is formed in the driving block 351. The connecting device 5 comprises a connecting column 51, a first magnet 52, a second magnet 53 and a limiting mechanism 54, the connecting column 51 is fixedly connected with one side of the driving block 351 close to the driving tube 32, and the connecting column 51 is in plug-in fit with the connecting groove 342 of the second connecting rod 34. The first magnet 52 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 34, and the second magnet 53 is located in the cavity 3511.

As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, an inner cavity 511 is formed in the connecting column 51, and two first through holes 512 and two second through holes 513 are formed on the inner side wall of the inner cavity 511. Two limiting grooves 343 are formed in the inner side wall of the connecting groove 342, and the two limiting grooves 343 and the two first through holes 512 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

The limiting mechanism 54 includes two limiting rods 541, two supporting rods 542, two pushing rings 543, a driving rod 544, a spring 545, two first limiting rings 546, two second limiting rings 547 and a pulling assembly 548, the end portions of the two first limiting rods 541 are hinged to the bottom wall of the inner cavity 511, the two first limiting rods 541 and the two first through holes 512 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the end portions of the two limiting rods 541 far away from the hinge point penetrate through the corresponding first through holes 512 to be matched with the corresponding limiting grooves 343. The driving ring 543 is sleeved on the connecting column 51, two ends of the driving rod 544 are both fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the driving ring 543, the driving rod 544 simultaneously passes through the two second through holes 513, and the driving rod 544 simultaneously slidably connects to the inner sidewalls of the two second through holes 513.

The number of the supporting rods 542 is two, the two supporting rods 542 and the two limiting rods 541 are correspondingly arranged one by one, one end of each supporting rod 542 is hinged to the corresponding limiting rod 541, and the other end of each supporting rod 542 is hinged to the corresponding driving rod 544. The first and second position-limiting

rings

546 and 547 are both sleeved on the connecting column 51, and the first and second position-limiting

rings

546 and 547 are both fixedly connected to the connecting column 51. The push ring 543 is disposed between the first retaining ring 546 and the second retaining ring 547, and the push ring 543 abuts against the second retaining ring 547. The spring 545 is sleeved on the connecting column 51, one end of the spring 545 is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring 546, and the other end of the spring 545 is fixedly connected with the pushing ring 543.

As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the pulling assembly 548 includes a supporting block 25, a first rack 5481, a first gear 5482, a rotating shaft 5483, a wire take-up roller 5484 and a driving rope 5485, the supporting block 25 is fixedly connected to the collecting frame 2, the first rack 5481 is fixedly connected to the supporting block 25, and a third through hole 3512 for the first rack 5481 to pass through is formed on an inner side wall of the cavity 3511. The first rack 5481 can also be engaged with the first gear 5482.

Both ends of the rotating shaft 5483 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cavity 3511, and the second magnet 53 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5483. The first gear 5482 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5483, and a shaft axis of the first gear 5482 coincides with a shaft axis of the rotating shaft 5483. The take-up roller 5484 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5483, and the axis of the take-up roller 5484 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft 5483. One end of the drive cable 5485 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the take-up roller 5484, the other end of the drive cable 5485 penetrates through the side wall of the cavity 3511 and the side wall of the inner cavity 511 to be located in the inner cavity 511, and the end of the drive cable 5485 located in the inner cavity 511 is fixedly connected with the drive rod 544.

When the liquid in the collecting frame 2 increases, the floating plate 22 can push the oil pushing plate 23 to move in the vertical direction, and the oil pushing plate 23 moves to drive the first connecting column 51 to move, so that the first connecting column 51 can push the second connecting column 51 to move; when second spliced pole 51 removes to appointed height, under first magnet 52 and second magnet 53 inter attraction's effect for second connecting rod 34 can be to the one side removal that is close to drive block 351, thereby makes spliced pole 51 can peg graft in spread groove 342, makes spliced pole 51 be fixed in spread groove 342 under the effect through stop gear 54 again after that, thereby reaches the purpose of being convenient for fixed second connecting rod 34.

The implementation principle of kitchen garbage separator of the embodiment of the application is as follows: in order to reduce the grease in the kitchen waste, after carrying out the dry-wet separation with the kitchen waste, floating plate 22 can vertically slide in collection frame 2 under the effect of liquid, floating plate 22 moves in vertical direction and drives oil pushing plate 23 and move in vertical direction, when floating plate 22 moves to appointed height, the grease in the liquid in collection frame 2 mostly floats on floating plate 22, thrust unit 3 promotes oil pushing plate 23 and moves again, oil pushing plate 23 moves the grease in the promotion liquid, meanwhile drive baffle plate 24 and move under the effect of removal subassembly 4, thereby make oil pushing plate 23 can promote the grease and discharge from oil discharge opening 21, and then can reduce the grease in the kitchen waste.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage separator, includes control box (1) and collection frame (2), collect frame (2) fixed mounting in control box (1), its characterized in that: the inner side wall of the collecting frame (2) is connected with a floating plate (22) in a sliding mode, a plurality of drain holes (221) are formed in the floating plate (22), and an oil pushing plate (23) is connected to the floating plate (22) in a sliding mode; an oil discharge port (21) is further formed in the inner side wall of the collecting frame (2), a blocking plate (24) is connected to the inner side wall of the oil discharge port (21) in a sliding mode, and the blocking plate (24) and the oil discharge port (21) are arranged in a sealing mode; the control box (1) is also provided with a pushing device (3) for driving the oil pushing plate (23) to move; the collecting frame (2) is also provided with a moving assembly (4) for driving the blocking plate (24) to move.

2. The kitchen waste separator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the pushing device (3) comprises a first connecting rod (31), a driving pipe (32), a first guide rod (33) and a second connecting rod (34), and the first connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected with the oil pushing plate (23); the driving pipe (32) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (31), the first guide rod (33) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the collecting frame (2), the driving pipe (32) is in sliding connection with the first guide rod (33), and the driving pipe (32) is sleeved on the second connecting rod (34); the pushing device (3) comprises a driving mechanism (35) for driving the second connecting rod (34) to move.

3. The kitchen waste separator as recited in claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (35) comprises a driving block (351), a second guide rod (352) and a reciprocating threaded rod (353), and the reciprocating threaded rod (353) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the control box (1); the driving block (351) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating threaded rod (353), the second guide rod (352) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the control box (1), and the driving block (351) is in sliding connection with the second guide rod (352); the driving block (351) is also provided with a connecting device (5) for connecting a second connecting rod (34); the control box (1) is also provided with a rotating mechanism (36) for driving the reciprocating threaded rod (353) to rotate.

4. The kitchen waste separator as recited in claim 3, wherein: the kitchen waste separator further comprises a motor (11) and a lead screw (12), the lead screw (12) penetrates through the control box (1), the lead screw (12) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the control box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw (12);

the rotating mechanism (36) comprises a first bevel gear (361), a second bevel gear (362), a transmission rod (363), a third bevel gear (364) and a fourth bevel gear (365), the first bevel gear (361) is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating threaded rod (353), the transmission rod (363) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the control box (1), the second bevel gear (362) is fixedly connected with the transmission rod (363), and the first bevel gear (361) is meshed with the second bevel gear (362); the third bevel gear (364) is fixedly connected with the transmission rod (363), the fourth bevel gear (365) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (12), and the third bevel gear (364) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (365).

5. The kitchen waste separator as recited in claim 3, wherein: the connecting device (5) comprises a connecting column (51), a first magnet (52) and a second magnet (53), a cavity (3511) is formed in the driving block (351), a connecting groove (342) is formed in one side, close to the driving block (351), of the second connecting rod (34), the connecting column (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the driving block (351), and the connecting column (51) is in plug-in fit with the connecting groove (342);

the first magnet (52) is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod (34), and the second magnet (53) is arranged in the cavity (3511); the connecting device (5) further comprises a limiting mechanism (54) for fixing the second connecting rod (34).

6. The kitchen waste separator as recited in claim 5, wherein: an inner cavity (511) is formed in the connecting column (51), a first through hole (512) and a second through hole (513) are formed in the inner side wall of the inner cavity (511), and a limiting groove (343) is formed in the inner side wall of the connecting groove (342);

the limiting mechanism (54) comprises a limiting rod (541), a supporting rod (542), a pushing ring (543), a driving rod (544), a spring (545) and a first limiting ring (546), one end of the limiting rod (541) is hinged with the bottom wall of the inner cavity (511), and the other end of the limiting rod (541) penetrates through the first through hole (512) to be matched with the limiting groove (343); the pushing ring (543) is sleeved on the connecting column (51), and the driving rod (544) is fixedly connected with the pushing ring (543); one end of the supporting rod (542) is hinged to the driving rod (544), and the other end of the supporting rod (542) is connected with the limiting rod (541);

the first limiting ring (546) is fixedly connected with the connecting column (51), the spring (545) is sleeved on the connecting column (51), one end of the spring (545) is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring (546), and the other end of the spring (545) is fixedly connected with the pushing ring (543); the connecting column (51) is also fixedly connected with a second limiting ring (547), the pushing ring (543) is positioned between the first limiting ring (546) and the second limiting ring (547), and the pushing ring (543) is abutted to the second limiting ring (547); the limiting mechanism (54) further comprises a pulling assembly (548) used for driving the pushing ring (543) to move.

7. The kitchen waste separator as recited in claim 6, wherein: the pulling assembly (548) comprises a first rack (5481), a first gear (5482), a rotating shaft (5483), a wire take-up roller (5484) and a driving rope (5485), the rotating shaft (5483) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the cavity (3511), and the first gear (5482) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5483); the collecting frame (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (25), and the first rack (5481) is fixedly connected to the supporting block (25); a third through hole (3512) is formed in the inner side wall of the cavity (3511), the first rack (5481) can penetrate through the third through hole (3512), and the first gear (5482) can be meshed with the first rack (5481);

the wire take-up roller (5484) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5483), one end of the driving rope (5485) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the wire take-up roller (5484), the other end of the driving rope (5485) penetrates through the side wall of the cavity (3511) and the side wall of the inner cavity (511) and is positioned in the inner cavity (511), and the end part of the driving rope (5485) positioned in the inner cavity (511) is fixedly connected with the driving rod (544); the second magnet (53) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5483).

8. The kitchen waste separator as recited in claim 2, wherein: the moving assembly (4) comprises a second rack (41), a second gear (42), a third gear (43) and a third rack (44), the second rack (41) is fixedly connected with the driving pipe (32), the second gear (42) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the collecting frame (2), and the second rack (41) can be meshed with the second gear (42); the third gear (43) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the collecting frame (2), and the second gear (42) is meshed with the third gear (43); the third rack (44) is fixedly connected to the blocking plate (24), and the third gear (43) is meshed with the third rack (44).

9. The kitchen waste separator as recited in claim 2, wherein: collect and seted up long-pending silt pond (26) on the diapire of frame (2), still be provided with desilting subassembly (6) in collecting frame (2), desilting subassembly (6) include third connecting rod (61) and desilting board (62), desilting board (62) with collect the diapire sliding connection of frame (2), the one end and the desilting board (62) fixed connection of third connecting rod (61), the other end of third connecting rod (61) with driving tube (32) fixed connection.