CN114273200B - Ceramsite production screening machine with classified collection function - Google Patents

Ceramsite production screening machine with classified collection function Download PDF

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CN114273200B
CN114273200B CN202210200896.2A CN202210200896A CN114273200B CN 114273200 B CN114273200 B CN 114273200B CN 202210200896 A CN202210200896 A CN 202210200896A CN 114273200 B CN114273200 B CN 114273200B
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annular
ring
annular cylinder
cylinder
piece
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CN114273200A (en
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杨绅
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Jiangsu Qianxi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Qianxi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

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Abstract

The invention relates to a ceramsite production screening machine with a classified collection function, which comprises a screening frame and a flow guide frame, wherein the flow guide frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side of the screening frame, the screening frame comprises a rotary table, a motor I, a feeding part, an annular cylinder I, a gear I, an annular cylinder II, a gear II and an annular cylinder III, the annular cylinder I comprises an annular piece I, a gear ring I, a connecting column, an arc-shaped column, balls, an electromagnetic plate I, an annular piece II, an annular net drain, a conical piece and a balancing weight.

Description

Ceramsite production screening machine with classified collection function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramsite production, in particular to a ceramsite production screening machine with a classified collection function.
Background
The haydite is a kind of ceramic granule, also a kind of light aggregate, it has globular appearance, the surface is smooth and hard, the inside is honeycomb, there is the density to be small, the heat conductivity is low, the intensity is high characteristics, the haydite production process mainly includes plastifying, homogenizing, pair roller granulating, roasting and cooling, the haydite is in the course of pair roller granulating, need to carry on the extrusion granulation through pair roller granulator, then sieve, screen out the qualified granular material ball.
The traditional screening method can only divide the granular material balls into two types according to whether the volume meets the standard or not, the screening precision is low, the problem that the size difference of the screened and collected granular material balls is large possibly exists, the granular material balls need to be screened in a vibration mode in the screening process, and the granular material balls are not roasted, so that the granular material balls are easy to deform under stress in the screening process; in addition, the screening standard of screening machine is comparatively fixed, when the standard changed, then need the manual work to change the screening otter board, and the screening machine that partly passes through the welding mode and connect then can't reuse, leads to the availability factor of screening machine to be lower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a ceramsite production screening machine with a classifying and collecting function, which comprises a screening frame and a flow guide frame, wherein the flow guide frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the screening frame.
The screening frame comprises a rotary table, a first motor, a feeding piece, a first annular cylinder, a first gear, a second annular cylinder, a second gear and a third annular cylinder, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the rotary table through a motor base, the first motor is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor through a coupler, the first annular cylinder is fixedly mounted on the right end face of the feeding piece, the first annular cylinder is rotatably connected to the front side of the rotary table, the first annular cylinder is meshed with the first gear, the second annular cylinder is meshed to the outer side of the first gear, the second annular cylinder is rotatably connected to the front side of the second annular cylinder, the third annular cylinder is meshed to the outer side of the second gear, and the rotary table is rotatably connected with the first annular cylinder, the second annular cylinder and the third annular cylinder.
The annular cylinder I comprises a first annular piece, a first gear ring, connecting columns, arc-shaped columns, balls, a first electromagnetic plate, a second annular piece, an annular net leakage, a conical piece and a balancing weight, the first annular piece is fixedly installed on the right end face of the feeding piece, the first gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first annular piece, the connecting columns are uniformly and fixedly installed on the right end face of the first gear ring along the circumferential direction of the first gear ring, the arc-shaped columns are uniformly and fixedly connected between the adjacent connecting columns, the balls are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the connecting columns and the arc-shaped columns in a rolling manner, the first electromagnetic plate is fixedly installed on the part, positioned between the connecting columns and the arc-shaped columns, of the connecting columns, the second annular piece is fixedly installed on the right end face of the connecting columns, the annular net leakage is connected to the right side of the first annular piece, the annular net leakage has magnetic attraction with the first electromagnetic plate, the T-shaped snap ring is rotatably connected to the right end face of the second annular piece, the T-shaped snap ring is clamped with the conical piece, the balancing weight is fixedly installed on the lower side of the conical piece, an electric valve is fixedly arranged in the conical piece.
The first preferred technical scheme is as follows: the guide frame comprises an inclined guide member, a limiting groove, a buffer spring, a guide member, a vibrating motor II and a conical baffle, the inclined guide member is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the left side of the feeding member, the limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the inclined guide member in a front-back mode, the guide member is slidably mounted between the limiting grooves in the front-back mode, the buffer spring is connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the guide member and the limiting groove, the vibrating motor II is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the guide member, and the conical baffle is fixedly mounted at the right end of the inclined guide member.
The preferred technical scheme is as follows: the rotary table comprises a positioning table, a fixing piece, a limiting piece and an arc-shaped groove, the fixing piece is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the left side of the positioning table, the limiting piece is fixedly mounted in the middle of the positioning table, the end face of the limiting piece is smooth, the arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner end of the right side of the limiting piece, and the arc-shaped groove is rotatably connected with the first ring-shaped piece.
The preferred technical scheme is three: the feeding piece comprises a rotating column, a spiral ribbon, a material containing barrel, rubber strips, air vents and a separating rod, a rotating column is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of a motor, the spiral ribbon is fixedly mounted on the outer end face of the rotating column, the material containing barrel is fixedly mounted on a rotary table and is rotatably connected with the rotating column, the rubber strips are fixedly mounted at one end, close to the inner wall of the material containing barrel, of the spiral ribbon, the air vents are uniformly formed in the upper end of the material containing barrel, the separating rod is fixedly connected with the separating rod along the circumferential direction of the right side wall of the rotating column, and the separating rod is fixedly connected with the ring piece.
The preferable technical scheme is four: the ring-shaped member right-hand member middle part has been seted up the ring channel, the terminal surface has multiunit extrusion spring along the even fixed mounting of its circumference in the ring channel, fixed mounting has contact piece between the extrusion spring end of same group, the fillet has been seted up to contact piece right-hand member, contact piece has magnetism nature of inhaling, contact piece keeps away from the lateral wall fixed mounting who extrudes the spring has electromagnetic plate two, terminal surface fixed mounting has magnetite one in the ring channel, the magnetism of the electromagnetic plate two after the circular telegram is the same with the magnetism of magnetite one, the lateral wall fixed mounting that contact piece was kept away from to electromagnetic plate two has the sheet rubber.
The preferred technical scheme is five: the cross section of spliced pole is olive shape, and the spliced pole inboard evenly rotates and is connected with the reference column, rotates on the reference column and is connected with smooth ball.
The preferred technical scheme is six: the cross section of arc post is olive shape, and the arc post inboard evenly rolls and is provided with the plastic ball.
The preferred technical scheme is seven: the outer end face of the ring-shaped element is uniformly and fixedly provided with a guide block along the circumferential direction, the cross section area of the right end of the guide block is smaller than that of the left end of the guide block, the outer end face of the guide block is uniformly and rotatably connected with a rolling column through a pin shaft, the right end of the ring-shaped element is provided with an annular limiting groove with a T-shaped cross section, and the annular limiting groove is rotatably connected with a T-shaped snap ring.
The preferred technical scheme is eight: the cross section of a hole on the annular net strainer is circular, the middle part of the annular net strainer is evenly and fixedly provided with a reinforcing rod, and the upper end and the lower end of the hole on the annular net strainer are both subjected to fillet treatment.
The preferable technical scheme is nine: the structure difference between the second annular cylinder and the first annular cylinder is that a gear ring II is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first annular ring on the second annular cylinder, the structure difference between the third annular cylinder and the first annular cylinder is that a gear ring III is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first annular ring on the third annular cylinder, and the first gear ring is not mounted on the outer side of the first annular ring on the third annular cylinder.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. according to the ceramsite production screening machine with the classifying and collecting functions, granular pellets are conveyed into the screening frame through the flow guide frame, the granular pellets are screened through the screening frame, the granular pellets are sized in shape by using centrifugal force while being screened, the quality of the ceramsite is improved, and annular meshes of screening holes with different volumes can be rapidly replaced according to needs, so that the use efficiency of the screening machine is improved.
2. The screening frame provided by the invention reduces the friction resistance of the annular net strainer on the guide block through the rolling column, so that the annular net strainer smoothly moves leftwards.
3. According to the screening frame provided by the invention, the strength of the annular net leakage is enhanced through the reinforcing rod, the service life of the annular net leakage is prolonged, and the granular material balls are prevented from being scraped in the falling process through the holes with the round corners formed in the upper end and the lower end.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front plane of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at N of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at M of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at E of fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a left side plan view structural schematic diagram of a third annular cylinder and a second annular cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a left side plan view of the guide block and the rolling column of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic left side view of the connecting column of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a screening rack; 11. a turntable; 111. a positioning table; 112. a fixing member; 113. a limiting member; 114. an arc-shaped groove; 12. a first motor; 13. a feeding member; 131. rotating the column; 132. a helical ribbon; 133. a material containing barrel; 134. a rubber strip; 135. a vent hole; 136. a spacer bar; 14. a first annular cylinder; 141. a first annular part; 1412. an annular groove; 1413. a compression spring; 1414. a contact block; 1415. a second electromagnetic plate; 1416. a first magnet; 1417. a rubber sheet; 142. a first gear ring; 143. connecting columns; 1431. a positioning column; 1432. a smooth ball; 144. an arc-shaped column; 1441. shaping the ball; 145. a ball bearing; 146. a first electromagnetic plate; 147. a second annular part; 1471. a guide block; 1472. a rolling post; 1473. an annular limiting groove; 148. a ring net is leaked; 1481. a reinforcing bar; 149. a conical member; 1492. an electrically operated valve; 1491. a T-shaped snap ring; 150. a balancing weight; 15. a first gear; 16. a second annular cylinder; 161. a second gear ring; 17. a second gear; 18. a third annular cylinder; 181. a third gear ring; 2. a flow guiding frame; 21. a tilt guide; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a buffer spring; 24. a material guide member; 25. a second vibration motor; 26. a conical baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a ceramsite production screening machine with classified collection function comprises a screening frame 1 and a flow guide frame 2, wherein the flow guide frame 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side of the screening frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the screening frame 1 includes a rotary table 11, a first motor 12, a feeding member 13, a first annular cylinder 14, a first gear 15, a second annular cylinder 16, a second gear 17 and a third annular cylinder 18, the rotary table 11 is fixedly provided with the first motor 12 through a motor base, an output shaft of the first motor 12 is fixedly provided with the feeding member 13 through a coupling, a first annular cylinder 14 is fixedly provided on a right end face of the feeding member 13, the rotary table 11 is rotatably connected with the first gear 15 at a front side of the first annular cylinder 14, the first annular cylinder 14 is meshed with the first gear 15, the second annular cylinder 16 is meshed with an outer side of the first gear 15, the rotary table 11 is rotatably connected with the second gear 17 at a front side of the second annular cylinder 16, the outer side of the second gear 17 is meshed with the third annular cylinder 18, and the rotary table 11 is rotatably connected with the first annular cylinder 14, the second annular cylinder 16 and the third annular cylinder 18; firstly, granular material balls processed by a granulator are sent into a flow guide frame 2 through a belt conveyor, and finally sent into a first annular cylinder 14 through a feeding piece 13, under the matching of a first gear 15, the first annular cylinder 14 and a second annular cylinder 16, the first annular cylinder 14 and the second annular cylinder 16 move in opposite directions, similarly, the third annular cylinder 18 and the second annular cylinder 16 move in opposite directions, granular material balls with smaller granules enter the second annular cylinder 16 through the first annular cylinder 14, and granular material balls with the smallest granules enter the third annular cylinder 18 through the second annular cylinder 16 so as to achieve the purpose of classification and collection, and in the whole screening process, the first annular cylinder 14, the second annular cylinder 16 and the third annular cylinder 18 all rotate to further shape the granular material balls so as to achieve the purpose of improving the quality of the granular material balls.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the annular cylinder 14 includes a first annular member 141, a first gear ring 142, a first connecting post 143, an arc-shaped post 144, balls 145, a first electromagnetic plate 146, a second annular member 147, an annular net leak 148, a conical member 149 and a counterweight 150, the first annular member 141 is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the feeding member 13, the first gear ring 142 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first annular member 141, the connecting post 143 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the right end surface of the first gear ring 142 along the circumferential direction thereof, the arc-shaped post 144 is uniformly and fixedly connected between adjacent connecting posts 143, the balls 145 are uniformly and rotatably installed on the outer sides of the connecting post 143 and the arc-shaped post 144, the first electromagnetic plate 146 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting post 143, the second annular member 147 is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the connecting post 143, the annular net leak 148 is connected to the right side of the first annular member 141, the annular net leak 148 has magnetic attraction, the annular net leak 148 is attracted to the first electromagnetic plate 146, a T-shaped snap ring 1491 is rotatably connected to the right end face of the second annular member 147, the T-shaped snap ring 1491 is clamped with the conical member 149, a balancing weight 150 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the conical member 149, and an electric valve 1492 is fixedly installed in the conical member 149; the first gear ring 142 is matched with the first gear 15 to rotate the second annular cylinder 16, and then the second gear 17 is matched to drive the third annular cylinder 18 to rotate, the first annular cylinder 14, the second annular cylinder 16 and the third annular cylinder 18 rotate to sieve the granular material balls in the annular net leakage 148, in the sieving process, the granular material balls firstly fall into the first annular cylinder 14, the granular material balls with the granular cross-sectional areas larger than the cross-sectional area of the holes on the annular net leakage 148 roll and are formed in the first annular cylinder 14, the rest granular material balls fall into the second annular cylinder 16 through the holes on the annular net leakage 148, the granular material balls with the volume size in the middle roll and are formed in the second annular cylinder 16, and similarly, the granular material balls with the minimum volume fall into the third annular cylinder 18 to roll and be formed, when the sieving of the material balls in the annular net leakage 148 is finished, the electric valve 1492 is opened, granular material balls with different standard volume sizes are respectively discharged out of the equipment through the corresponding conical pieces 149 and collected, the gravity center of the conical pieces 149 is lowered through the balancing weight 150 to ensure that the lowest position of the conical pieces 149 is positioned at the lower side, when the screening standard needs to be changed, the first electromagnetic plate 146 is powered off, then the conical pieces 149 are separated from the T-shaped snap ring 1491 in a manual mode, then the annular net drain 148 is pulled rightwards along the first annular piece 141 to separate the annular net drain 148 from the first annular piece 141, the annular net drain 148 is continuously pulled rightwards to separate the annular net drain 148 from the first electromagnetic plate 146, finally the annular net drain 148 is taken down, the annular net drain 148 needing to be replaced is held by hands and is aligned with the outer side of the second annular piece 147 and pushed leftwards until the left end of the annular net drain 148 is connected with the first annular piece 141, at the moment, the first electromagnetic plate 146 is powered on, so that the first electromagnetic plate 146 and the annular net drain 148 are sucked, the annular net drain 148 is fixed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the flow guide frame 2 includes an inclined guide member 21, a limiting groove 22, a buffer spring 23, a material guide member 24, a second vibration motor 25 and a conical baffle 26, the inclined guide member 21 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side of the feeding member 13, the limiting grooves 22 are symmetrically formed in the inclined guide member 21 in the front-back direction, the material guide member 24 is slidably installed between the limiting grooves 22 in the front-back direction, the buffer spring 23 is connected between the material guide member 24 and the upper and lower inner walls of the limiting groove 22, the second vibration motor 25 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the material guide member 24, and the conical baffle 26 is fixedly installed at the right end of the inclined guide member 21; when the granular material balls fall on the material guide part 24, the material guide part 24 is driven to vibrate by the second vibrating motor 25, so that the granular material balls smoothly move rightwards until falling into the first annular part 141, the material guide part 24 in the vibration process is buffered by the buffer spring 23, and the material guide part 24 is prevented from colliding with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the limiting groove 22 in the vibration process to cause the material guide part 24 to be damaged.
Referring to fig. 1, the turntable 11 includes a positioning table 111, a fixing member 112, a limiting member 113 and an arc-shaped groove 114, the fixing member 112 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the left side of the positioning table 111, the limiting member 113 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the positioning table 111, the inner end surface of the limiting member 113 is smooth, the arc-shaped groove 114 is formed in the inner end of the right side of the limiting member 113, and the arc-shaped groove 114 is rotatably connected with the first annular cylinder 14, the second annular cylinder 16 and the third annular cylinder 18; the first motor 12 is fixed by the fixing member 112, and the first ring member 141 and the first gear ring 142 are limited by the limiting member 113.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the feeding member 13 includes a rotating column 131, a spiral belt 132, a material containing barrel 133, a rubber strip 134, a vent hole 135 and a separating rod 136, the rotating column 131 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor 12, the spiral belt 132 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating column 131, the material containing barrel 133 is fixedly installed on the turntable 11, the material containing barrel 133 is rotatably connected with the rotating column 131, the rubber strip 134 is fixedly installed at one end of the spiral belt 132 close to the inner wall of the material containing barrel 133, the vent hole 135 is uniformly formed in the upper end of the material containing barrel 133, the separating rod 136 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the right side wall of the rotating column 131 along the circumferential direction of the right side wall, and the separating rod 136 is fixedly connected with the first ring member 141; through rotating post 131 and the cooperation of spiral shell area 132, transport graininess material ball, prevent through rubber strip 134 that graininess material ball card from in the clearance of spiral shell area 132 and holding cylinder 133, prevent simultaneously that spiral shell area 132 edge from producing the scratch to graininess material ball outer end face, make graininess material ball dry at the in-process of transporting right through air vent 135, send into the annular net hourglass 148 through the space between spacer bar 136 and the annular member 141 with graininess material ball.
Referring to fig. 5, an annular groove 1412 is formed in the middle of the right end of the first annular member 141, a plurality of groups of extrusion springs 1413 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the inner end surface of the annular groove 1412 along the circumferential direction of the annular groove 1412, a contact block 1414 is fixedly mounted between the tail ends of the same group of extrusion springs 1413, a fillet is formed in the right end of the contact block 1414, the contact block 1414 has magnetic attraction, a second electromagnetic plate 1415 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the contact block 1414 far away from the extrusion springs 1413, a first magnet 1416 is fixedly mounted on the inner end surface of the annular groove 1412, the magnetism of the energized second electromagnetic plate 1415 is the same as that of the first magnet 1416, and a rubber sheet 1417 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second electromagnetic plate 1415 far away from the contact block 1414; firstly, the first magnet 1416 and the second magnet 1414 are attracted to each other, so that the ring-shaped net leakage 148 is smoothly inserted into the first ring-shaped member 141 leftwards, then the second magnet plate 1415 is electrified, the second magnet plate 1415 and the first magnet 1414 are enabled to move towards the ring-shaped net leakage 148 until the rubber sheet 1417 is in contact with the ring-shaped net leakage 148, the ring-shaped net leakage 148 is positioned under the action of magnetic force, and the second magnet plate 1415 is prevented from scraping the ring-shaped net leakage 148 through the rubber sheet 1417.
Referring to fig. 4 and 8, the cross section of the connecting column 143 is olive-shaped, the inner side of the connecting column 143 is uniformly and rotatably connected with a positioning column 1431, and the positioning column 1431 is rotatably connected with a smooth ball 1432; the cross section is the spliced pole 143 of olive shape can be hugged closely with annular net hourglass 148 inner wall, prevents that granular material ball card from going between spliced pole 143 and annular net hourglass 148, carries out further design processing to granular material ball surface through smooth ball 1432 on the reference column 1431.
With continued reference to fig. 4, the cross section of the arc-shaped pillar 144 is olive-shaped, and the inner side of the arc-shaped pillar 144 is uniformly provided with a shaping ball 1441 in a rolling manner; the granular material balls are prevented from being clamped between the arc-shaped column 144 and the annular net leakage 148 through the arc-shaped column 144 with the olive-shaped cross section, and further shaping processing is carried out on the surfaces of the granular material balls through the shaping balls 1441.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, guide blocks 1471 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the outer end surface of the second ring member 147 along the circumferential direction, the cross-sectional area of the right end of each guide block 1471 is smaller than that of the left end of each guide block 1471, the outer end surface of each guide block 1471 is uniformly and rotatably connected with a rolling column 1472 through a pin shaft, an annular limiting groove 1473 with a T-shaped cross section is formed in the right end of the second ring member 147, and the annular limiting groove 1473 is rotatably connected with a T-shaped snap ring 1491; the annular net strainer 148 is guided and positioned by the guide blocks 1471, the right end of the guide blocks 1471 with the cross sectional area smaller than that of the left end of the guide blocks 1471 enable the annular net strainer 148 to be smoothly matched and aligned with the guide blocks 1471, the friction resistance of the annular net strainer 148 on the guide blocks 1471 is reduced by the rolling columns 1472, and the conical piece 149 is limited by the annular limiting groove 1473.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the cross section of the hole on the ring-shaped net drain 148 is circular, the middle part of the ring-shaped net drain 148 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a reinforcing rod 1481, and the upper end and the lower end of the hole on the ring-shaped net drain 148 are both rounded; strengthen the intensity that the annular net leaked 148 through stiffener 1481, the life that the annular net leaked 148 was prolonged, the hole of rounding off processing was done through upper and lower both ends to prevent that granular pellet from receiving the scraping at the in-process that drops.
Referring to fig. 6, the second ring cylinder 16 is different from the first ring cylinder 14 only in that a second gear ring 161 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of a first ring element on the second ring cylinder 16, and the third ring cylinder 18 is different from the first ring cylinder 14 only in that a third gear ring 181 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of a first ring element on the third ring cylinder 18 and a first gear ring 142 is not mounted on the outer side; since the first gear 15 is located outside the first ring cylinder 14, the second ring gear 161 must be installed inside the first ring element on the second ring cylinder 16, and the second gear 17 is located outside the second ring cylinder 16, in order to rotate the third ring cylinder 18, the third ring gear 181 must be installed inside the first ring element on the third ring cylinder 18, so as to achieve the purpose that the rotation direction of the second ring cylinder 16 is opposite to the rotation direction of the first ring cylinder 14, and the rotation direction of the third ring cylinder 18 is opposite to the rotation direction of the second ring cylinder 16, and granular material balls can be in more comprehensive contact with the first ring screen 148 from multiple angles in the screening process through the first ring cylinder 14, the second ring cylinder 16 and the third ring cylinder 18 with opposite rotation directions, thereby improving the sizing effect.
Referring to fig. 2, the lower ends of the conical members 149 of the ring cylinder 18 are in sliding contact with the side wall of the limiting member 113 through support rods, and the adjacent conical members 149 are connected through connecting rods, so as to further improve the stability of the conical members 149 in the screening process.
During the specific work, firstly, the granular material balls processed by the granulator are sent into the flow guide frame 2 through the belt conveyor, the granular material balls are sent into the first annular cylinder 14 through the feeding piece 13, under the matching of the first gear 15, the first annular cylinder 14 and the second annular cylinder 16, the first annular cylinder 14, the second annular cylinder 16 and the third annular cylinder 18 move in opposite directions, the granular material balls with smaller granules enter the second annular cylinder 16 through the first annular cylinder 14, and the granular material balls with the smallest granules enter the third annular cylinder 18 through the second annular cylinder 16, so that the purpose of classification and collection is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a haydite production screening machine with categorised collection function, includes screening frame (1) and water conservancy diversion frame (2), its characterized in that: the upper end of the left side of the screening frame (1) is fixedly provided with a flow guide frame (2); wherein:
screening frame (1) includes revolving stage (11), motor one (12), feeding spare (13), annular cylinder one (14), gear one (15), annular cylinder two (16), gear two (17) and annular cylinder three (18), there is motor one (12) through motor cabinet fixed mounting on revolving stage (11), motor one (12) output shaft has feeding spare (13) through shaft coupling fixed mounting, feeding spare (13) right-hand member face fixed mounting has annular cylinder one (14), it is connected with gear one (15) just to be located annular cylinder one (14) front side rotation on revolving stage (11), annular cylinder one (14) meshes with gear one (15) mutually, gear one (15) outside meshing has annular cylinder two (16), it is connected with gear two (17) just to be located annular cylinder two (16) front side rotation on revolving stage (11), gear two (17) outside meshing has annular cylinder three (18), revolving stage (11) and annular cylinder one (14), The second annular cylinder (16) and the third annular cylinder (18) are rotationally connected;
the feeding device is characterized in that the annular cylinder I (14) comprises a ring piece I (141), a gear ring I (142), a connecting column (143), an arc-shaped column (144), balls (145), an electromagnetic plate I (146), a ring piece II (147), an annular net drain (148), a conical piece (149) and a balancing weight (150), the ring piece I (141) is fixedly installed on the right end face of the feeding piece (13), the gear ring I (142) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the ring piece I (141), the connecting column (143) is uniformly and fixedly installed on the right end face of the gear ring I (142) along the circumferential direction of the gear ring I, the arc-shaped columns (144) are uniformly and fixedly connected between the adjacent connecting columns (143), the balls (145) are uniformly and rotatably installed on the outer sides of the connecting columns (143) and the arc-shaped columns (144), the electromagnetic plate I (146) is fixedly installed on the part, which is located between the balls (145), and the right end face of the connecting column (143) is fixedly installed with the ring piece II (147), annular member (141) right side is connected with annular net hourglass (148), annular net hourglass (148) have magnetic attraction nature, annular net hourglass (148) and electromagnetic plate one (146) inhale mutually, annular member two (147) right-hand member face is rotated and is connected with T shape snap ring (1491), T shape snap ring (1491) and conical member (149) joint, conical member (149) downside fixed mounting has balancing weight (150), fixed mounting has electric valve (1492) in conical member (149).
2. The ceramsite production screening machine with the classification and collection functions as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: guide frame (2) are including slope guide member (21), spacing recess (22), buffer spring (23), guide spare (24), vibrating motor two (25) and toper baffle (26), feeding piece (13) left side upper end fixed mounting has slope guide member (21), spacing recess (22) have been seted up to the symmetry around in the slope guide member (21), slidable mounting has guide spare (24) between the spacing recess (22) of symmetry around, be connected with buffer spring (23) between the upper and lower inner wall of guide spare (24) and spacing recess (22), terminal surface fixed mounting has vibrating motor two (25) under guide spare (24), slope guide member (21) right-hand member fixed mounting has toper baffle (26).
3. The ceramsite production screening machine with the classification and collection functions as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the turntable (11) comprises a positioning table (111), a fixing piece (112), a limiting piece (113) and an arc-shaped groove (114), the fixing piece (112) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the left side of the positioning table (111), the limiting piece (113) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the positioning table (111), the inner end face of the limiting piece (113) is smooth, the arc-shaped groove (114) is formed in the inner end of the right side of the limiting piece (113), and the arc-shaped groove (114) is rotatably connected with a first annular cylinder (14), a second annular cylinder (16) and a third annular cylinder (18).
4. The ceramsite production screening machine with the classification and collection functions as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: feeding piece (13) are including rotating post (131), spiral shell area (132), flourishing feed cylinder (133), rubber strip (134), air vent (135) and spacer bar (136), motor one (12) output shaft fixed mounting has and rotates post (131), it has spiral shell area (132) to rotate post (131) outer terminal surface fixed mounting, fixed mounting has flourishing feed cylinder (133) on revolving stage (11), flourishing feed cylinder (133) and rotate and be connected between post (131), spiral shell area (132) are close to flourishing feed cylinder (133) inner wall one end fixed mounting have rubber strip (134), air vent (135) have evenly been seted up to flourishing feed cylinder (133) upper end, it has spacer bar (136) to rotate even fixed mounting of post (131) right side wall along its circumference, spacer bar (136) and annular piece (141) fixed connection.
5. The ceramsite production screening machine with the classification and collection functions as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: annular ring member (141) right-hand member middle part has been seted up annular groove (1412), the terminal surface has multiunit extrusion spring (1413) along its even fixed mounting in circumference in annular groove (1412), fixed mounting has contact piece (1414) between the extrusion spring (1413) end of the same group, the fillet has been seted up to contact piece (1414) right-hand member, contact piece (1414) have the magnetism nature of inhaling, the lateral wall fixed mounting that extrusion spring (1413) was kept away from in contact piece (1414) has two electromagnetic plates (1415), annular groove (1412) inner terminal surface fixed mounting has a magnetite (1416), the magnetism of two electromagnetic plates (1415) after the circular telegram is the same with the magnetism of magnetite one (1416), the magnetic strength of magnetite one (1416) is less than the magnetic strength of two electromagnetic plates (1415) after the circular telegram, the lateral wall fixed mounting that contact piece (1414) was kept away from in two electromagnetic plates (1415) has rubber slab (1417).
6. The ceramsite production screening machine with the classification and collection functions as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of the connecting column (143) is olive-shaped, the inner side of the connecting column (143) is uniformly connected with a positioning column (1431) in a rotating mode, and the positioning column (1431) is connected with a smooth ball (1432) in a rotating mode.
7. The ceramsite production screening machine with the classification and collection functions as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of the arc-shaped column (144) is olive-shaped, and the inner side of the arc-shaped column (144) is uniformly provided with a shaping ball (1441) in a rolling manner.
8. The ceramsite production screening machine with the function of classifying and collecting according to claim 1, wherein said sieving machine comprises: the outer terminal surface of ring member two (147) evenly fixed mounting has guide block (1471) along its circumference, the cross sectional area of guide block (1471) right-hand member is less than the cross sectional area of guide block (1471) left end, the outer terminal surface of guide block (1471) evenly rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with traveller (1472), ring member two (147) right-hand member has been seted up the cross section and has been annular spacing groove (1473) of T font, annular spacing groove (1473) rotate with T shape snap ring (1491) and be connected.
9. The ceramsite production screening machine with the function of classifying and collecting according to claim 1, wherein said sieving machine comprises: the cross section of a hole on the annular net drain (148) is circular, a reinforcing rod (1481) is uniformly and fixedly installed in the middle of the annular net drain (148), and the upper end and the lower end of the hole on the annular net drain (148) are both subjected to fillet treatment.
10. The ceramsite production screening machine with the classification and collection functions as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the second annular cylinder (16) and the first annular cylinder (14) are structurally different only in that a second gear ring (161) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first annular ring on the second annular cylinder (16), and the third annular cylinder (18) and the first annular cylinder (14) are structurally different only in that a third gear ring (181) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first annular ring on the third annular cylinder (18) and a first gear ring (142) is not mounted on the outer side of the first annular ring on the third annular cylinder (18).
CN202210200896.2A 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 Ceramsite production screening machine with classified collection function Active CN114273200B (en)

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CN2463071Y (en) * 2001-02-15 2001-12-05 郭双夫 Low-speed revolving drum screen
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