Sterilizing and disinfecting device for inner wall of medicine bottle for pediatrics
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilization and disinfection device, in particular to a sterilization and disinfection device for the inner wall of a medicine bottle for pediatrics.
Background
In the hospital, when the doctor needs to feed medicine to children, because children are difficult for swallowing, the doctor needs to use the medicine bottle to assist, and after the medicine bottle is used, the doctor needs to timely disinfect and sterilize the inner wall of the medicine bottle, avoids the dregs of a decoction to be stuck to the inner wall of the medicine bottle, is difficult for wasing and influences the next time to use, and because all the used medicines are different at every turn, the medicine effect is easy to influence after mixed use.
At present, when the doctor disinfects to the medicine bottle after finishing using, generally disinfect through manual spraying antiseptic solution to the medicine bottle inner wall, put the medicine bottle that disinfects and disinfect under ultraviolet lamp after finishing disinfecting, so the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, disinfects and disinfects the medicine bottle inefficiency, leads to the incomplete disinfection of disinfecting to the medicine bottle because of manual operation's error easily. Therefore, there is a need to design a sterilization and disinfection device for the inner wall of a medicine bottle for pediatric use.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that when a doctor disinfects and disinfects a used medicine bottle, the operation is complicated, the efficiency of disinfecting and disinfecting the medicine bottle is low, and the medicine bottle is easy to be disinfected and disinfected incompletely due to the error of manual operation.
(2) Technical proposal
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the sterilization and disinfection device for the inner wall of the medicine bottle for pediatric use, wherein a first spring is arranged between the spray head and the first bracket, a water inlet pipe is arranged between the first bracket and the base, a hose is arranged between the water inlet pipe and the ball, and the ball is respectively communicated with the hose and the spray head.
Further, the inner wall sterilization and disinfection device for the pediatric medicine bottle comprises a second bracket, an air cylinder, a third bracket, a servo motor, a sucker, a striker plate and a second spring, and is characterized in that a plurality of second brackets are arranged on the frame body, two of the second brackets are respectively provided with the air cylinders, the third brackets are arranged between telescopic rods of the two air cylinders, the third brackets are in sliding fit with the frame body, the servo motor is arranged on the third brackets, a sucker is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, the sucker is connected with the third brackets in a rotary mode, the striker plate is arranged on the sucker in a sliding mode, the second springs are sleeved on the sucker, two ends of the second springs are respectively connected with the sucker and the striker plate, and exhaust holes matched with the striker plate are formed in the sucker.
Further, the inner wall sterilization and disinfection device for the pediatric medicine bottle further comprises a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a fourth bracket, a first rotating block, a transmission belt, a fifth bracket, a second rotating block, a first pushing block and a first sliding block, and is characterized in that the fourth bracket is arranged on the third bracket, the first rotating block is rotationally arranged on the fourth bracket, a plurality of belt pulleys are respectively arranged on the first rotating block and the sucking disc, the transmission belt is wound between two belt pulleys, a plurality of fifth brackets are arranged on the frame body, a second rotating block is rotationally arranged between two fifth brackets, the second rotating block is matched with the first rotating block, the first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding block, and the first pushing block is respectively in sliding fit with the second rotating block and the spray nozzle.
Further, foretell a medicine bottle inner wall sterilization apparatus for paediatrics still includes receiving mechanism, and receiving mechanism includes second slider, hand pull rod, rotatory piece and third spring, its characterized in that, be equipped with the second slider on the framework slidingtype, be equipped with the hand pull rod on the second slider, one of them side of second slider articulates and is connected with the polylith rotatory piece, adjacent one side rotatory piece with be equipped with the third spring between the second slider.
Further, the inner wall sterilization and disinfection device for the pediatric medicine bottle further comprises a touch mechanism, wherein the touch mechanism comprises a supporting rod, an annular block and a sixth support, and is characterized in that the sixth support is arranged on the fourth support, the supporting rod is arranged between the fifth support and the sixth support, the annular block is arranged on the baffle plate, and the supporting rod is matched with the annular block.
Further, the inner wall sterilization and disinfection device for the pediatric medicine bottle further comprises a sterilization mechanism, wherein the sterilization mechanism comprises a seventh support, a slide bar, an ultraviolet lamp and a fourth spring, and is characterized in that a plurality of seventh supports are arranged on the frame body, the slide bar is arranged between the seventh supports on the adjacent side, the ultraviolet lamp is slidingly arranged between the two slide bars, the fourth spring is sleeved on the two slide bars, and two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected to the seventh supports on the adjacent side and the ultraviolet lamp.
Further, the inner wall sterilization and disinfection device for the pediatric medicine bottle further comprises a pulling mechanism, wherein the pulling mechanism comprises an eighth bracket, a ninth bracket, a screw rod, a second pushing block, a winding wheel and a pull rope, and is characterized in that a plurality of eighth brackets are arranged on one side of the base, a plurality of ninth brackets are arranged on the other side of the base, the screw rod is rotatably arranged between the eighth bracket and the ninth bracket on the adjacent side, a plurality of winding wheels are arranged on two screw rods, the winding wheels are respectively wound with the pull rope, the other ends of the pull ropes are respectively connected to the ultraviolet lamps on the adjacent side, a plurality of second pushing blocks are arranged on the first pushing blocks, and the second pushing blocks are respectively in sliding fit with the screw rods on the adjacent side.
Furthermore, the inner wall sterilization and disinfection device for the pediatric medicine bottle is characterized in that the rotating block is made of rubber.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. Through the cooperation of base, framework, outlet pipe, first support, shower nozzle, first spring, inlet tube, ball, hose and rotary mechanism, can be more convenient disinfect to the medicine bottle inner wall, need not to disinfect the medicine bottle inner wall through manual, give people to a certain extent and provide the convenience.
2. Through rotary mechanism's effect, people can be more convenient carry out the disinfection of full aspect to the medicine bottle inner wall to give people to a certain extent and provide the convenience.
3. Through the cooperation of drive mechanism and touching mechanism, people can be more convenient get the medicine bottle and put to further people provide the convenience.
4. Through the cooperation of sterilizing mechanism and pulling mechanism, people can be more convenient carry out comprehensive sterilization to the medicine bottle that the disinfection finishes to further provide the convenience for people.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of the receiving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the receiving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a touch mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the sterilization mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the sterilization mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
The marks in the drawings are: the device comprises a 1-base, a 2-frame body, a 21-water outlet pipe, a 3-first support, a 4-spray head, a 5-first spring, a 6-water inlet pipe, a 7-ball, a 8-hose, a 9-rotating mechanism, a 91-second support, a 92-cylinder, a 93-third support, a 94-servo motor, a 95-sucker, a 96-baffle plate, a 97-second spring, a 10-driving mechanism, a 101-fourth support, a 102-first rotating block, a 103-driving belt, a 104-fifth support, a 105-second rotating block, a 106-first pushing block, a 107-first sliding block, a 11-receiving mechanism, a 111-second sliding block, a 112-hand pulling rod, a 113-rotating block, a 114-third spring, a 12-touch mechanism, a 121-supporting rod, a 122-annular block, a 123-sixth support, a 13-sterilizing mechanism, a 131-seventh support, a 132-sliding rod, a 133-ultraviolet lamp, a 134-fourth spring, a 14-pulling mechanism, a 141-eighth support, a 142-ninth support, a spiral rod, a 144-second pushing block, a 146-pulling wheel and a 145-pulling rope.
Detailed Description
The claims of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Example 1
The invention provides a sterilization and disinfection device for the inner wall of a medicine bottle for pediatric use, which is shown in fig. 1 to 5, and comprises a base 1, a frame 2, a water outlet pipe 21, a first bracket 3, a spray head 4, a first spring 5, a water inlet pipe 6, balls 7 and a hose 8, wherein the frame 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the water outlet pipe 21 is arranged at the left side of the lower part of the base 1, the first bracket 3 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the base 1, the balls 7 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the first bracket 3, the spray head 4 is arranged at the upper part of the balls 7, the first spring 5 is arranged between the lower part of the spray head 4 and the first bracket 3, the water inlet pipe 6 is arranged between the lower side of the middle of the first bracket 3 and the base 1, the hose 8 is arranged between the water inlet pipe 6 and the balls 7, and the balls 7 are respectively communicated with the hose 8 and the spray head 4.
The rotary mechanism 9 comprises a second bracket 91, air cylinders 92, a third bracket 93, a servo motor 94, suckers 95, a striker plate 96 and a second spring 97, wherein the second bracket 91 is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the frame body 2, the air cylinders 92 are arranged on the two second brackets 91, the third bracket 93 is arranged between telescopic rods of the two air cylinders 92, the third bracket 93 is in sliding fit with the frame body 2, the servo motor 94 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the third bracket 93, the suckers 95 are arranged on output shafts of the servo motor 94, the lower parts of the suckers 95 are connected with the third bracket 93 in a rotary mode, the upper parts of the suckers 95 are slidably provided with the striker plate 96, the second springs 97 are sleeved on the outer sides of the upper parts of the suckers 95, two ends of the second springs 97 are respectively connected to the suckers 95 and the striker plate 96, and exhaust holes matched with the striker plate 96 are formed in the suckers 95.
When people need to sterilize and disinfect the inner wall of the medicine bottle, a connecting pipe for disinfectant can be externally connected to the water inlet pipe 6, the bottle mouth of the medicine bottle faces downwards and is plugged into the sucker 95, under the adsorption action of the sucker 95, the medicine bottle can be fixed, people can start the servo motor 94 to work, the sucker 95 drives the medicine bottle to rotate along with the sucker, the telescopic rod of the start cylinder 92 is shortened, the third support 93 drives the servo motor 94 and the sucker 95 to slide towards the spray head 4 along with the sucker, when the third support 93 is matched with the frame body 2 in a contact manner, the cylinder 92 stops working along with the medicine bottle, the medicine bottle is located right above the spray head 4, people can open a switch of the disinfectant, the disinfectant can be sprayed onto the inner wall of the medicine bottle from the spray head 4 along with the switch, the disinfectant can be dripped on the inner bottom of the base 1 and is discharged through the water outlet pipe 21, after the medicine bottle is disinfected, people can close the switch and the servo motor 94, the telescopic rod of the start cylinder 92 enables the telescopic rod of the medicine bottle to stretch and reset, the parts on the third support 93 to slide upwards and reset, when the medicine bottle can slide upwards, the medicine bottle can slide downwards, the second support 93 can slide downwards, the second support 96 can slide upwards along with the air outlet pipe 97, the inner wall can be conveniently and conveniently pulled by people can take out the inner wall 96.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the device further comprises a transmission mechanism 10, the transmission mechanism 10 comprises a fourth bracket 101, a first rotating block 102, a transmission belt 103, a fifth bracket 104, a second rotating block 105, a first pushing block 106 and a first sliding block 107, the rear side of the lower part of the third bracket 93 is provided with the fourth bracket 101, the rear side of the fourth bracket 101 is rotatably provided with the first rotating block 102, the first rotating block 102 and the lower part of the sucker 95 are respectively provided with a belt pulley, the transmission belt 103 is wound between the two belt pulleys, the inner rear side of the lower part of the frame 2 is provided with two fifth brackets 104, a second rotating block 105 is rotatably arranged between the two fifth brackets 104, the second rotating block 105 is matched with the first rotating block 102, the middle part of the first bracket 3 is provided with the first sliding block 107, the upper part of the first sliding block 107 is slidably provided with the first pushing block 106, and the front side and the rear side of the first pushing block 106 are respectively slidably matched with the second rotating block 105 and the sprayer 4.
When people need to swing the spray head 4in the process of spraying the disinfectant, the servo motor 94 and the air cylinder 92 are started to work respectively, under the transmission action of the transmission belt 103, when the first rotating block 102 slides downwards to be matched with the second rotating block 105, the second rotating block 105 rotates along with the first rotating block and pushes the first pushing block 106 to swing back and forth, under the push-pull action of the first pushing block 106, the spray head 4 swings along with the first rotating block, when people open the switch of the disinfectant, the spray head 4 disinfects the inner wall of a medicine bottle more comprehensively along with the switch of the disinfectant, after the disinfection of the inner wall of the medicine bottle is finished, the switch of the disinfectant and the servo motor 94 are closed, the air cylinder 92 is started to reset, so that people can disinfect the inner wall of the medicine bottle more conveniently and fully, and convenience is provided for people to a certain extent.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, referring to fig. 8 to 10, the device further comprises a receiving mechanism 11, the receiving mechanism 11 comprises a second sliding block 111, a hand pull rod 112, a rotating block 113 and a third spring 114, the right side of the lower portion of the frame 2 is slidably provided with the second sliding block 111, the right side of the second sliding block 111 is provided with the hand pull rod 112, the inner side of the second sliding block 111 is uniformly and alternately hinged with four rotating blocks 113, and a third spring 114 is arranged between the rotating block 113 on the adjacent side and the second sliding block 111.
Still include touching mechanism 12, touching mechanism 12 includes branch 121, annular piece 122 and sixth support 123, and the rear side of fourth support 101 is equipped with sixth support 123, is equipped with branch 121 between fifth support 104 and the sixth support 123 of upside, and the outside of striker plate 96 is equipped with annular piece 122, and branch 121 and annular piece 122 cooperation.
When people need to fix the medicine bottle on the sucker 95, the hand pull rod 112 can be pulled to slide outwards, the second sliding block 111 and the rotating block 113 can slide outwards, people can put the medicine bottle between the four rotating blocks 113, the air cylinder 92 and the servo motor 94 are started to work respectively, when the sucker 95 slides downwards to match with the medicine bottle, the medicine bottle is adsorbed on the sucker 95 and pushes the rotating block 113 to turn downwards, the third spring 114 contracts, people can open the switch of the disinfectant to disinfect the medicine bottle, after the medicine bottle is disinfected, the switch of the disinfectant and the servo motor 94 are closed, the air cylinder 92 is started to reset parts on the medicine bottle, the rotating block 113 is driven to turn upwards under the action of elastic force of the third spring 114 to reset, when the annular block 122 is matched with the supporting rod 121, the baffle plate 96 slides downwards, the second spring 97 contracts accordingly, the air vent is separated from the baffle plate 96, and people can take out the disinfected medicine bottle from the sucker 95, so that people can take and put the medicine bottle conveniently only by repeating the operations.
Example 4
Based on embodiment 3, referring to fig. 11 to 14, the sterilizing device further comprises a sterilizing device 13, wherein the sterilizing device 13 comprises a seventh bracket 131, a sliding rod 132, an ultraviolet lamp 133 and a fourth spring 134, two seventh brackets 131 are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the frame 2, the sliding rod 132 is arranged between the two seventh brackets 131 at the adjacent side, the ultraviolet lamp 133 is slidably arranged between the upper parts of the two sliding rods 132, the fourth spring 134 is sleeved at the outer sides of the two sliding rods 132, and two ends of the fourth spring 134 are respectively connected to the seventh brackets 131 and the ultraviolet lamp 133 at the adjacent side.
Still include pulling mechanism 14, pulling mechanism 14 includes eighth support 141, ninth support 142, hob 143, second ejector pad 144, reel 145 and stay 146, the inside front side of base 1 is equipped with eighth support 141 symmetrically, the inside rear side of base 1 is equipped with ninth support 142 symmetrically, be equipped with hob 143 rotationally between eighth support 141 and the ninth support 142 of adjacent one side, the front side of two hob 143 all is equipped with reel 145, all the round joint has the stay 146 on two reels 145, and the other end of two stay 146 is connected respectively on adjacent one side's ultraviolet lamp 133, the rear side of first ejector pad 106 is equipped with second ejector pad 144 symmetrically, and two second ejector pads 144 respectively with adjacent one side's hob 143 sliding fit.
When people need to sterilize the sterilized medicine bottles, the switch of the ultraviolet lamp 133 can be turned on, the servo motor 94 and the air cylinder 92 are started to work respectively, when the first rotating block 102 is matched with the second rotating block 105, the first pushing block 106 drives the second pushing block 144 to swing back and forth along with the first pushing block, under the action of the elastic force of the fourth spring 134, the spiral rod 143 pulls the pull rope 146 and the ultraviolet lamp 133 to reciprocate up and down along with the spiral rod, the ultraviolet lamp 133 can sterilize the sterilized medicine bottles comprehensively along with the spiral rod, after the sterilization of the medicine bottles is finished, people can turn off the switch of the ultraviolet lamp 133 and the servo motor 94 respectively, and start the air cylinder 92 to reset the parts on the ultraviolet lamp 133, so that people only need to repeat the above operations to sterilize the sterilized medicine bottles conveniently and comprehensively, and convenience is further provided for people.
The foregoing is a further detailed description of the invention in connection with the preferred embodiments, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments described. Several simple derivations or substitutions may be made without departing from the inventive concept, all such as would be considered to fall within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.