CN114265452A - Soil intelligent restoration culture apparatus - Google Patents
Soil intelligent restoration culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN114265452A CN114265452A CN202111449499.0A CN202111449499A CN114265452A CN 114265452 A CN114265452 A CN 114265452A CN 202111449499 A CN202111449499 A CN 202111449499A CN 114265452 A CN114265452 A CN 114265452A
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- incubator
- soil
- culture apparatus
- threaded rod
- soil remediation
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent soil remediation and culture device, which comprises an incubator and is characterized in that: the soil turning roller is installed at a position close to the bottom end in the incubator, the soil turning roller rolls back and forth under the driving of the first driving device, the spraying device is further installed at a position close to the upper end inside the incubator, the spraying device drives the second driving device to spray back and forth, the lower end of the spraying device is further connected with a fan, and a fluorescent lamp, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are further connected to the upper end of the inner side wall of the incubator. Put into the incubator with the soil sample to according to the different climatic environment of sampling plot, adjust the condition in the incubator, regulate and control it through the control cabinet, when needing to add reagent to soil and experiment, accessible second drive arrangement drive spray set makes a round trip to spray, and the fan also rotates thereupon and spills into soil with reagent is even, and first drive arrangement rolls over the roller and makes a round trip to turn over soil simultaneously, thereby can be more accurate obtain reagent to soil remediation's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly treatment equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent soil remediation and culture device.
Background
The soil remediation refers to transferring, absorbing, degrading and converting pollutants in soil to reduce the concentration of the pollutants to an acceptable level or converting toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless substances by using physical, chemical and biological methods, and fundamentally, the technical principle of the contaminated soil remediation can include: 1. changing the existing form of the pollutants in the soil or the combination mode of the pollutants and the soil, and reducing the mobility and bioavailability of the pollutants in the environment; 2. the concentration of harmful substances in the soil is reduced.
For ensureing to use suitable reagent to restore soil among the prior art, can all take out the soil sample to cultivate experimentally usually, avoid using chemical reagent to cause soil quality worse to soil with trade, pollute the more serious condition and appear, but current soil culture apparatus can't simulate out the various parameter conditions of the former environment of soil, can't adjust various parameters moreover, the addition of cultivateing the reagent is also not enough even to cause objectivity, the reliability of test result relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and mainly solves the problem of providing the intelligent soil remediation and cultivation device, which can simulate various parameter conditions of the original soil environment, intelligently regulate and control the parameter conditions, uniformly add an addition reagent and greatly improve the objectivity and reliability of the test.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a culture apparatus is restoreed to soil intelligence, includes the incubator, be close to bottom position department in the incubator and install the roller that digs, the roller that digs rolls back and forth along the spout that the incubator lateral wall was seted up under first drive arrangement's drive, the incubator is inside to be close to upper end position department and still to install spray set, spray set makes a round trip to spray through the drive of second drive arrangement, the spray set lower extreme still is connected with the fan, incubator inside wall upper end still is connected with fluorescent lamp, temperature sensor and humidity transducer.
Further, a drive arrangement is including rotating the first threaded rod of connection in the spout, dig roller one end threaded connection on first threaded rod, the gyro wheel sliding connection that the dig roller other end is connected is in the spout, first threaded rod extends to the incubator outside and the output coaxial coupling of first motor.
Still further, spray set is including the switching portion of connecting two sets of shower nozzles, the switching portion upper end is through the pond that holds of hose intercommunication incubator outside upper end.
Furthermore, the second driving device comprises a second threaded rod and a sliding rod, one end of the switching part is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, the other end of the switching part is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, and one end of the second threaded rod extends to the outer side of the incubator and is coaxially connected with the output end of the second motor.
Still further, hold the pond inside and be equipped with water storage district and reagent district, the hose communicates the solution in water storage district and the reagent district to the shower nozzle respectively, the shower nozzle is connected with solenoid electric valve.
Furthermore, the air channel has been seted up to incubator one side, air channel one side articulates there is the louver fan.
Still further, the incubator outside is connected with the control cabinet, fluorescent lamp, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, first motor and second motor electric connection respectively in control cabinet.
Furthermore, a sampling port is further formed in one side of the incubator, and a cover plate is connected to the sampling port in a sliding mode.
The invention has the technical effects that: put into the incubator with the soil sample, and according to the different climatic environment of sampling plot, adjust the temperature in the incubator, humidity, the water content of soil, solar intensity etc, regulate and control it through the control cabinet, when needing to add reagent to soil and experiment, accessible second drive arrangement drive spray set makes a round trip to spray, the fan also rotates thereupon in spilling into soil that reagent is even, first drive arrangement drive rolls over the roller and makes a round trip to turn over soil simultaneously, make reagent and soil can the misce bene, thereby can be more accurate obtain reagent to soil prosthetic effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the device of the present invention in a three-dimensional configuration.
In the drawings: 1. an incubator; 2. a soil turning roller; 3. a chute; 4. a spraying device; 5. a fan; 6. a fluorescent lamp; 7. a temperature sensor; 8. a humidity sensor; 9. a first threaded rod; 10. a roller; 11. a spray head; 12. a switching part; 13. a hose; 14. a holding tank; 15. a second threaded rod; 16. a slide bar; 17. a vent channel; 18. a louver fan; 19. a console; 20. a sampling port; 21. and (7) a cover plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a culture apparatus is restoreed to soil intelligence, includes incubator 1, be close to bottom position department in incubator 1 and install the roller of digging 2, the roller of digging 2 rolls back and forth along 3 spouts that incubator 1 lateral wall was seted up under first drive arrangement's drive, incubator 1 is inside to be close to upper end position department and still installs spray set 4, spray set 4 makes a round trip to spray through the drive of second drive arrangement, 4 lower extremes of spray set still are connected with fan 5, incubator 1 inside wall upper end still is connected with fluorescent lamp 6, temperature sensor 7 and humidity transducer 8.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in the test of soil remediation, a soil sample is placed in an incubator 1, then according to the climate conditions of the sample, the illumination intensity of a fluorescent lamp 6 in the incubator 1 is adjusted to achieve a similar temperature, the relative humidity and the water content of the soil in the incubator 1 are adjusted by a spraying device 4, and the relative humidity and the water content of the soil are monitored by a temperature sensor 7 and a humidity sensor 8, when a reagent is required to be added into the soil for the remediation test, a second driving device drives the spraying device 4 to spray the reagent, the reagent falls onto fan blades on a fan 5 during spraying, the reagent is thrown out by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the fan 5, a horn-shaped shunt cylinder is further installed at the lower end of the axis of the fan 5, a plurality of holes or strip-shaped grooves are formed in the surface of the shunt cylinder, and the second driving device can drive the spraying device 4 to perform reciprocating spraying back and forth, make reagent can be even fall into soil, in addition, first drive arrangement drive digs 2 reciprocal soil that turn over that make a round trip to make reagent can more even mix in soil, thereby make the reliability of test result obtain improving by a wide margin.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the first driving device comprises a first threaded rod 9 rotatably connected in the sliding groove 3, one end of the soil turning roller 2 is connected on the first threaded rod 9 in a threaded mode, a roller 10 connected to the other end of the soil turning roller 2 is connected in the sliding groove 3 in a sliding mode, and the first threaded rod 9 extends to the outer side of the incubator 1 and is coaxially connected with the output end of the first motor. First motor drives first threaded rod 9 and rotates, and the output end threaded connection of the roller of digging 2 is on first threaded rod 9 to make the roller of digging 2 self when the pivoted, can also realize reciprocating translation, realize stirring to soil, make its and the better misce bene of reagent.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the spraying device 4 comprises an adapter part 12 for connecting two groups of spray heads 11, and the upper end of the adapter part 12 is communicated with a containing pool 14 at the upper end of the outer side of the incubator 1 through a hose 13. When the relative humidity and the soil moisture content in the incubator 1 need to be regulated and controlled or reagents are sprayed, the reagents can be transmitted through the hose 13, and then are sprayed out from the corresponding spray heads 11 through the switching parts 12, and are uniformly scattered on the soil through the centrifugal effect of the fan 5.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second driving device comprises a second threaded rod 15 and a sliding rod 16, one end of the adapter 12 is threaded on the second threaded rod 15, the other end is slidably connected on the sliding rod 16, and one end of the second threaded rod 15 extends to the outside of the incubator 1 and is coaxially connected with the output end of the second motor. The second motor drives the second threaded rod 15 to rotate, so that the adapter part 12 can move back and forth along the sliding rod 16 along the axial direction of the adapter part, uniform spraying is realized, and the sliding rod 16 has the functions of supporting and limiting.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a water storage area and a reagent area are provided inside the receiving tank 14, the flexible pipe 13 communicates solutions in the water storage area and the reagent area to the spray head 11, and the spray head 11 is connected with an electromagnetic control valve. The water in the water storage area is sprayed through a group of spray nozzles 11 to regulate and control the humidity and the soil moisture content, and the reagent in the reagent area is sprayed through another group of spray nozzles 11 to the soil for testing.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the side of the incubator 1 is provided with an air channel 17, and the side of the air channel 17 is hinged with a louver 18. The ventilation groove 17 and the louver fan 18 can regulate the temperature and the ventilation in the incubator 1, and ensure the objectivity of the test and the adjustability of the test parameters.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a console 19 is connected to an outer side of the incubator 1, and the fluorescent lamp 6, the temperature sensor 7, the humidity sensor 8, the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected to the console 19, respectively. The control cabinet 19 can monitor the parameters in the incubator 1 in real time, simulate the sunlight intensity through the illumination intensity of the fluorescent lamp 6, monitor the change of temperature through the temperature sensor 7, monitor the change of relative humidity through the humidity sensor 8, and when the parameters change, send out the enhancement of the illumination intensity of the fluorescent lamp 6 through the control cabinet 19, and control the operation of the first motor and the second motor, thereby realizing the adjustment of the parameters.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a sampling port 20 is further opened on one side of the incubator 1, and a cover plate 21 is slidably connected to the sampling port 20. The sampling port 20 is used for sampling and detecting after a period of test to obtain the test result and the change of soil in the test process, which is very convenient.
The intelligent soil repairing and culturing device can simulate the existing conditions of soil in different environments, can regulate and control the parameter conditions, and greatly improves the reliability of the result obtained by the test, so that the intelligent soil repairing and culturing device can be widely applied to soil repairing and treating.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a culture apparatus is restoreed to soil intelligence, includes incubator (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar cultivation device, including incubator (1), incubator (1) inside, be close to bottom position department in incubator (1) and install digging roller (2), digging roller (2) are made a round trip to roll along spout (3) that incubator (1) lateral wall was seted up under first drive arrangement's drive, incubator (1) inside is close to upper end position department and still installs spray set (4), spray set (4) are made a round trip to spray through the drive of second drive arrangement, spray set (4) lower extreme still is connected with fan (5), incubator (1) inside wall upper end still is connected with fluorescent lamp (6), temperature sensor (7) and humidity transducer (8).
2. The intelligent soil remediation culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: first drive arrangement is including rotating first threaded rod (9) of connection in spout (3), dig roller (2) one end threaded connection on first threaded rod (9), dig roller (2) other end connection's gyro wheel (10) sliding connection in spout (3), first threaded rod (9) extend to incubator (1) outside and the output coaxial coupling of first motor.
3. The intelligent soil remediation culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the spraying device (4) comprises a switching part (12) connected with two groups of spray heads (11), and the upper end of the switching part (12) is communicated with an accommodating pool (14) at the upper end of the outer side of the incubator (1) through a hose (13).
4. The intelligent soil remediation culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the second driving device comprises a second threaded rod (15) and a sliding rod (16), one end of the adapter portion (12) is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod (15), the other end of the adapter portion is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (16), and one end of the second threaded rod (15) extends to the outer side of the incubator (1) and is coaxially connected with the output end of the second motor.
5. The intelligent soil remediation culture apparatus of claim 3, wherein: hold pond (14) inside water storage district and the reagent district of being equipped with, hose (13) communicate solution to shower nozzle (11) in water storage district and the reagent district respectively, shower nozzle (11) are connected with solenoid electric valve.
6. The intelligent soil remediation culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a ventilation groove (17) is formed in one side of the incubator (1), and a louver fan (18) is hinged to one side of the ventilation groove (17).
7. The intelligent soil remediation culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: incubator (1) outside is connected with control cabinet (19), fluorescent lamp (6), temperature sensor (7), humidity transducer (8), first motor and second motor be electric connection in control cabinet (19) respectively.
8. The intelligent soil remediation culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a sampling port (20) is further formed in one side of the incubator (1), and a cover plate (21) is connected to the sampling port (20) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111449499.0A CN114265452A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Soil intelligent restoration culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111449499.0A CN114265452A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Soil intelligent restoration culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114265452A true CN114265452A (en) | 2022-04-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111449499.0A Pending CN114265452A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Soil intelligent restoration culture apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114265452A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209609378U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-11-12 | 沈阳风景园林股份有限公司 | A kind of soil pollution biological cleaning is culture bed |
| CN212321608U (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-01-08 | 安徽蓝鼎环保能源科技有限公司 | Contaminated soil restoration test device |
| CN213187390U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-05-14 | 北京草帽人家农业科技有限公司 | Intelligence vegetables incubator |
| CN213280593U (en) * | 2020-07-26 | 2021-05-28 | 黄冠文 | Medicament spray set for soil conservation |
| CN214206514U (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-09-17 | 北京绿冠生态园林工程股份有限公司 | Ecological greening monitoring and maintaining device |
| CN214473315U (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽华辰检测技术研究院有限公司 | Soil detection prosthetic devices |
-
2021
- 2021-12-01 CN CN202111449499.0A patent/CN114265452A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209609378U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-11-12 | 沈阳风景园林股份有限公司 | A kind of soil pollution biological cleaning is culture bed |
| CN212321608U (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-01-08 | 安徽蓝鼎环保能源科技有限公司 | Contaminated soil restoration test device |
| CN213280593U (en) * | 2020-07-26 | 2021-05-28 | 黄冠文 | Medicament spray set for soil conservation |
| CN213187390U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-05-14 | 北京草帽人家农业科技有限公司 | Intelligence vegetables incubator |
| CN214206514U (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-09-17 | 北京绿冠生态园林工程股份有限公司 | Ecological greening monitoring and maintaining device |
| CN214473315U (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽华辰检测技术研究院有限公司 | Soil detection prosthetic devices |
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Application publication date: 20220401 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |