CN114264333A - Automatic monitoring method, system and device for well control equipment - Google Patents

Automatic monitoring method, system and device for well control equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114264333A
CN114264333A CN202111471927.XA CN202111471927A CN114264333A CN 114264333 A CN114264333 A CN 114264333A CN 202111471927 A CN202111471927 A CN 202111471927A CN 114264333 A CN114264333 A CN 114264333A
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data
blowout preventer
state
control system
control
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Inventor
何应扬
何智威
何学潜
龚军
施耀诺
何家俊
杨志强
何柱明
何炽杰
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Guangzhou Dongsu Petroleum D&e Equipment Co ltd
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Guangzhou Dongsu Petroleum D&e Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an automatic monitoring method, a system and a device of well control equipment, which are used for monitoring the well control equipment by acquiring the running state data of the well control equipment, the running state data is monitored and analyzed in real time, so that a fault judgment result can be processed, and the failure judgment result can be visually displayed, when the current failure of the well control equipment is judged according to the failure judgment result, further processing the operation state data to obtain a corresponding fault type, generating a fault processing strategy corresponding to the fault type, and displaying the fault processing strategy to a worker, therefore, the real-time monitoring of the well control equipment is realized, the corresponding fault types and fault processing strategies can be obtained according to the corresponding fault analysis of the operation state data acquired through real-time monitoring, and the corresponding fault types and fault processing strategies can be visually displayed, so that the staff can timely carry out fault maintenance and other processing.

Description

Automatic monitoring method, system and device for well control equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil exploitation, in particular to an automatic monitoring method, system and device of well control equipment.
Background
The oil field refers to the sum of oil and gas reservoirs in the same oil and gas production area under the control of a single address construction factor. Generally, the oil field with the reserves of more than 5 million tons is a super-large oil field, the oil field with the reserves of 7000 million tons to 1 million tons is a large oil field, and the oil field with the reserves of less than 7000 million tons is a medium-small oil field.
On the production wellhead site of gas production and oil extraction in the oil field, a Christmas tree or a gas production tree needs to be installed on the wellhead respectively. After entering the oil extraction or gas production stage, the wellhead arranges well team workers to periodically patrol the well to check the field condition of the wellhead every day. However, most of the time, the well mouth is in an unattended state, and if the well mouth is abnormal, such as abnormal pressure of the well mouth, burst of an oil and gas conveying pipe, blockage of an oil nozzle, even on-site ignition and the like, no timely measures are taken to deal with the abnormal pressure, so that the well mouth can be seriously damaged, and huge property loss is caused. Therefore, corresponding wellhead control systems are generally adopted at present, automatic monitoring and remote control over wellhead Christmas trees and gas production trees are achieved, but the current wellhead control systems can only monitor wellhead conditions simply and cannot perform timely intelligent alarm on monitored abnormal conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the embodiment of the invention discloses an automatic monitoring method, a system and a device for well control equipment, which can monitor well control equipment in real time, give an alarm and analyze faults in time when the equipment is found to be abnormal, and generate corresponding measures aiming at the analysis result.
The first aspect of the embodiment of the invention discloses an automatic monitoring method for well control equipment, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring operation state data of well control equipment; the well control equipment comprises a blowout preventer, a blowout preventer control system, a throttling kill manifold control system, a diverter and a diverter control system, wherein the running state data comprises blowout preventer and blowout preventer control system state data, throttling kill manifold and throttling kill manifold control system state data and diverter state data;
performing state analysis according to the running state data to obtain a fault judgment result, and displaying the fault judgment result;
when the fault judgment result indicates that the well control equipment has a fault, processing the running state data to obtain a corresponding fault type, and generating a corresponding fault processing strategy according to the fault type;
and displaying the fault type and the fault processing strategy.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and when the fault judgment result is the fault risk of the well control equipment, processing the running state data to obtain a corresponding fault early warning strategy.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the performing state analysis according to the operation state data to obtain a fault determination result includes:
extracting blowout preventer control liquid return quantity data, blowout preventer liquid supply quantity data, blowout preventer temperature data and blowout preventer pressure data, blowout preventer opening and closing state and time data, blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control ram opening and closing state and time data, control liquid cleanliness and granularity state data, blowout preventer control system control pressure state data, blowout preventer control system electric pump time state data and blowout preventer control system air pump time state data in the blowout preventer and blowout preventer control system state data;
respectively comparing the control fluid return quantity data of the blowout preventer with preset control fluid return quantity data, comparing the blowout preventer fluid supply quantity data with preset fluid supply quantity data, comparing the blowout preventer temperature data with preset temperature data and comparing the blowout preventer pressure data with preset pressure data, comparing the blowout preventer on-off state and time data with preset on-off state and time data, comparing the blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time data with preset side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time data, comparing the control fluid cleanliness and granularity status data with preset control fluid cleanliness and granularity status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system control pressure status data with preset blowout preventer control system control pressure status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system electric pump time status data with preset blowout preventer control system electric pump time status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system electric pump time data with preset blowout preventer control system electric pump time data, and the control system electric pump time data with the control system time data, comparing the blowout preventer data with the control system time data, and the method for controlling the method for the method, And comparing the time state data of the air pump of the blowout preventer control system with the time state data of the air pump of the preset blowout preventer control system to obtain a fault judgment result.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the performing state analysis according to the operation state data to obtain a fault determination result includes:
extracting throttle killing manifold pressure data, throttle valve switch state data, remote control gate valve switch state data, riser manifold pressure data, well cementation manifold pressure data, slurry pump stroke data, throttle killing manifold control system pressure data and slurry gas flow divider pressure data in the throttle killing manifold and throttle killing manifold control system state data;
the method comprises the steps of comparing the pressure data of the throttling kill manifold with preset pressure data of the killing manifold, comparing the on-off state data of a throttle valve with the on-off state data of the preset throttle valve, comparing the on-off state data of a remote control gate valve with the on-off state data of the preset remote control gate valve, comparing the pressure data of a riser manifold with the pressure data of the preset riser manifold, comparing the pressure data of a cementing manifold with the pressure data of the preset cementing manifold, comparing the pump impact data of a slurry pump with the preset pump impact data, comparing the pressure data of a throttling kill manifold control system with the pressure data of a preset throttling kill slurry pump manifold control system, and comparing the pressure data of a slurry gas flow divider with the pressure data of a preset slurry gas flow divider to obtain a fault judgment result.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the performing state analysis according to the operation state data to obtain a fault determination result includes:
extracting flow divider liquid supply amount data, flow divider valve opening and closing state data, flow divider pressure data, flow divider sealing state data, flow divider lock pin opening and closing state data and flow divider control system pressure data in flow divider and flow divider control system state data;
comparing the flow divider liquid supply amount data with preset flow divider liquid supply amount data, comparing flow divider valve on-off state data with preset flow divider valve on-off state data, comparing flow divider pressure data with preset flow divider pressure data, comparing flow divider sealing state data with preset flow divider sealing state data, comparing flow divider lock pin on-off state data with preset flow divider lock pin on-off state data, and comparing flow divider control system pressure data with preset flow divider control system pressure data to obtain a fault judgment result.
The second aspect of the embodiment of the invention discloses an automatic monitoring system of well control equipment, which comprises a data acquisition unit, a wireless communication unit, a background server and display equipment, wherein the data acquisition unit, the wireless communication unit, the background server and the display equipment are sequentially connected, the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring running state data of the well control equipment, the background server is used for receiving the running state data, analyzing according to the running state data to obtain a fault judgment result and generating a corresponding fault processing strategy; the display equipment is used for displaying the fault type and the fault processing strategy.
As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the data acquisition unit includes a blowout preventer control fluid return collector, a blowout preventer fluid supply collector, a blowout preventer temperature sensor, a blowout preventer pressure sensor, a blowout preventer on-off state and time detector, a blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control ram on-off state and time detector, a control fluid cleanliness and granularity state detector, a blowout preventer control system control pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control system electric pump operation time collector, a blowout preventer control system air pump operation time collector, a throttle control manifold pressure sensor, a throttle valve on-off state detector, a remote control ram valve on-off state detector, a riser manifold pressure sensor, a well cementing manifold pressure sensor, a mud pump stroke collector, a throttle control manifold control system pressure sensor, a pressure detector, a display, a mud gas diverter pressure sensor, a diverter sealing state collector, a diverter liquid supply collector, a diverter valve on-off state detector, a diverter lockpin on-off state detector, a diverter control system pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control liquid return collector, a blowout preventer liquid supply collector, a blowout preventer temperature sensor, a blowout preventer pressure sensor, a blowout preventer on-off state and time detector, a blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control ram on-off state and time detector, a control liquid cleanliness and granularity state detector, a blowout preventer control system control pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control system electric pump operation time collector, a blowout preventer control system air pump operation time collector, a throttle manifold pressure sensor, a throttle valve on-off state detector, a remote control ram valve on-off state detector, a diverter control system pressure sensor, a diverter valve on-off state detector, a diverter control system pressure sensor, a pressure, The device comprises a riser manifold pressure sensor, a well cementing manifold pressure sensor, a slurry pump plunger collector, a throttling and killing manifold control system pressure sensor, a slurry gas flow divider pressure sensor, a flow divider sealing state collector, a flow divider liquid supply collector, a flow divider valve on-off state detector, a flow divider lock pin on-off state detector and a flow divider control system pressure sensor, which are communicated with a background server through a wireless communication unit, wherein the blowout preventer control liquid return collector is used for collecting blowout preventer control liquid return data, the blowout preventer liquid supply collector is used for collecting blowout preventer liquid supply data, the blowout preventer temperature sensor is used for collecting blowout preventer temperature data, the blowout preventer pressure sensor is used for collecting blowout preventer pressure data, and the blowout preventer on-off state and time detector is used for detecting blowout preventer on-off state and time data, the blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time detector is used for detecting the blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state data, the control liquid cleanliness and granularity state collector is used for collecting the control liquid cleanliness and granularity state data, the blowout preventer control system control pressure sensor is used for collecting the control pressure data of the blowout preventer control system, the electric pump operation time collector of the blowout preventer control system is used for collecting the electric pump operation time data of the blowout preventer control system, the air pump operation time collector of the blowout preventer control system is used for collecting the air pump operation time data of the blowout preventer control system, the throttle pressure manifold pressure sensor is used for collecting the throttle pressure data of the throttle pressure well manifold, the throttle valve on-off state detector is used for detecting the throttle valve on-off state data, and the remote control flashboard on-off state detector is used for detecting the remote control flashboard on-off state data, the riser manifold pressure sensor is used for collecting riser manifold pressure data, the well cementation manifold pressure sensor is used for collecting well cementation manifold pressure data, the mud pump stroke collector is used for collecting mud pump stroke data, the throttle manifold control system pressure sensor is used for collecting throttle manifold control system pressure data, the mud gas diverter pressure sensor is used for collecting mud gas diverter pressure data, the diverter pressure sensor is used for collecting diverter pressure data, the diverter sealing state collector is used for detecting diverter sealing state data, the diverter liquid supply amount collector is used for collecting diverter liquid supply amount data, the flow divider valve on-off state detector is used for detecting valve on-off state data, the flow divider lock pin on-off state collector is used for detecting on-off state data, and the flow divider control system pressure sensor is used for collecting flow divider control system pressure data.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the invention discloses an automatic monitoring device of well control equipment, which comprises:
a data acquisition module: the system comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module and a data processing module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring operation state data of well control equipment; the well control equipment comprises a blowout preventer, a blowout preventer control system, a throttling kill manifold control system, a diverter and a diverter control system, wherein the running state data comprises blowout preventer and blowout preventer control system state data, throttling kill manifold and throttling kill manifold control system state data and diverter state data;
a fault determination module: the fault judging module is used for analyzing the state according to the running state data to obtain a fault judging result and displaying the fault judging result;
a policy generation module: the well control equipment is used for processing the running state data to obtain a corresponding fault type when the fault judgment result indicates that the well control equipment has a fault, and generating a corresponding fault processing strategy according to the fault type;
a fault display module: the fault type and the fault processing strategy are displayed.
As an optional implementation manner, in the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: a fault early warning module: and when the fault judgment result is the fault risk of the well control equipment, processing the running state data to obtain a corresponding fault early warning strategy.
As an optional implementation manner, in the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the performing state analysis according to the operation state data to obtain a fault determination result includes:
extracting blowout preventer control liquid return quantity data, blowout preventer liquid supply quantity data, blowout preventer temperature data and blowout preventer pressure data, blowout preventer on-off state and time data, blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control ram on-off state and time data, control liquid cleanliness and granularity state data, blowout preventer control system control pressure state data, blowout preventer control system electric pump time state data and blowout preventer control system air pump time state data in the blowout preventer and blowout preventer control system state data;
respectively comparing the control fluid return quantity data of the blowout preventer with preset control fluid return quantity data, comparing the blowout preventer fluid supply quantity data with preset fluid supply quantity data, comparing the blowout preventer temperature data with preset temperature data and comparing the blowout preventer pressure data with preset pressure data, comparing the blowout preventer on-off state and time data with preset on-off state and time data, comparing the blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time data with preset side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time data, comparing the control fluid cleanliness and granularity status data with preset control fluid cleanliness and granularity status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system control pressure status data with preset blowout preventer control system control pressure status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system electric pump time status data with preset blowout preventer control system electric pump time status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system electric pump time data with preset blowout preventer control system electric pump time data, and the control system electric pump time data with the control system time data, comparing the blowout preventer data with the control system time data, and the method for controlling the method for the method, And comparing the time state data of the air pump of the blowout preventer control system with the time state data of the air pump of the preset blowout preventer control system to obtain a fault judgment result.
As an optional implementation manner, in the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the performing state analysis according to the operation state data to obtain a fault determination result includes:
extracting throttle killing manifold pressure data, throttle valve switch state data, remote gate valve switch state data, riser manifold pressure data, well cementation manifold pressure data, slurry pump stroke data, throttle killing manifold control system pressure data and slurry gas flow divider pressure data in the throttle killing manifold and throttle killing manifold control system state data;
the method comprises the steps of comparing the pressure data of the throttling kill manifold with preset pressure data of the killing manifold, comparing the on-off state data of a throttle valve with the on-off state data of the preset throttle valve, comparing the on-off state data of a remote control gate valve with the on-off state data of the preset remote control gate valve, comparing the pressure data of a riser manifold with the pressure data of the preset riser manifold, comparing the pressure data of a cementing manifold with the pressure data of the preset cementing manifold, comparing the pump impact data of a slurry pump with the preset pump impact data, comparing the pressure data of a throttling kill manifold control system with the pressure data of a preset throttling kill slurry pump manifold control system, and comparing the pressure data of a slurry gas flow divider with the pressure data of a preset slurry gas flow divider to obtain a fault judgment result.
As an optional implementation manner, in the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the performing state analysis according to the operation state data to obtain a fault determination result includes:
extracting flow divider liquid supply amount data, flow divider valve opening and closing state data, flow divider pressure data, flow divider sealing state data, flow divider lock pin opening and closing state data and flow divider control system pressure data in flow divider and flow divider control system state data;
comparing the flow divider liquid supply amount data with preset flow divider liquid supply amount data, comparing flow divider valve on-off state data with preset flow divider valve on-off state data, comparing flow divider pressure data with preset flow divider pressure data, comparing flow divider sealing state data with preset flow divider sealing state data, comparing flow divider lock pin on-off state data with preset flow divider lock pin on-off state data, and comparing flow divider control system pressure data with preset flow divider control system pressure data to obtain a fault judgment result.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses an electronic device, including: a memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled with the memory; the processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory for executing the automatic monitoring method of the well control equipment disclosed by the first aspect of the embodiment of the invention.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program enables a computer to execute the automatic monitoring method for well control equipment disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the embodiment of the invention, the operation state data of the well control equipment is collected and is monitored and analyzed in real time, so that a fault judgment result can be obtained through processing, the fault judgment result can be visually displayed, and when the current fault of the well control equipment is judged according to the fault judgment result, the operation state data is further processed to obtain a corresponding fault type, a fault processing strategy corresponding to the fault type is generated and displayed to a worker, so that the real-time monitoring of the well control equipment is realized, the corresponding fault type and the fault processing strategy can be obtained through analyzing the corresponding fault according to the operation state data collected through real-time monitoring, the visual display can be realized, and the worker can timely carry out the processing of fault maintenance and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for automatically monitoring a well control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block schematic diagram of an automatic monitoring system for well control equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic monitoring device for well control equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", and the like in the description and the claims of the present invention are used for distinguishing different objects, and are not used for describing a specific order. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The embodiment of the invention discloses an automatic monitoring method, a system, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium of well control equipment, wherein the operation state data of the well control equipment is collected and is monitored and analyzed in real time, so that a fault judgment result can be obtained through processing, the fault judgment result can be visually displayed, when the current fault of the well control equipment occurs according to the fault judgment result, the operation state data is further processed to obtain a corresponding fault type, a fault processing strategy corresponding to the fault type is generated and displayed to a worker, therefore, the real-time monitoring of the well control equipment is realized, the corresponding fault type and the fault processing strategy can be obtained through analyzing the corresponding faults aiming at the operation state data collected through real-time monitoring, and the visual display can be realized, and the staff can conveniently and timely carry out fault maintenance and other treatment.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an automatic monitoring method for well control equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. The execution main body of the method described in the embodiment of the present invention is an execution main body composed of software or/and hardware, and the execution main body can receive related information in a wired or/and wireless manner and can send a certain instruction. Of course, it may also have certain processing and storage functions. The execution body may control a plurality of devices, such as a remote physical server or a cloud server and related software, or may be a local host or a server and related software for performing related operations on a device installed somewhere. In some scenarios, multiple storage devices may also be controlled, which may be co-located with the device or located in a different location. As shown in fig. 1, the automatic monitoring method based on the well control equipment comprises the following steps:
step 101: and acquiring the running state data of the well control equipment. The well control equipment comprises a blowout preventer, a blowout preventer control system, a throttling kill manifold control system, a diverter and a diverter control system, and the running state data comprises blowout preventer and blowout preventer control system state data, throttling kill manifold and throttling kill manifold control system state data and diverter state data.
In an embodiment, the operational status data includes parameters related to various well control devices. In the embodiment, the parameters of the well control equipment are acquired in real time through a data acquisition unit, and the data acquisition unit comprises a blowout preventer control fluid return collector, a blowout preventer fluid supply collector, a blowout preventer temperature sensor, a blowout preventer pressure sensor, a blowout preventer on-off state and time detector, a blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time detector, a control fluid cleanliness and granularity state detector, a blowout preventer control system control pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control system electric pump operation time collector, a blowout preventer control system air pump operation time collector, a throttle control well manifold pressure sensor, a throttle valve on-off state detector, a remote control flashboard valve on-off state detector, a vertical pipe manifold pressure sensor, a well cementing manifold pressure sensor, a mud pump flushing collector, a throttle control well manifold pressure sensor, a throttle control system pressure sensor, a pressure, A mud gas diverter pressure sensor, a diverter sealing state collector, a diverter liquid supply collector, a diverter valve on-off state detector, a diverter lockpin on-off state detector, a diverter control system pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control liquid return collector, a blowout preventer liquid supply collector, a blowout preventer temperature sensor, a blowout preventer pressure sensor, a blowout preventer on-off state and time detector, a blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control ram on-off state and time detector, a control liquid cleanliness and granularity state detector, a blowout preventer control system control pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control system electric pump operation time collector, a blowout preventer control system air pump operation time collector, a throttle manifold pressure sensor, a throttle valve on-off state detector, a remote control ram valve on-off state detector, a diverter control system pressure sensor, a diverter valve on-off state detector, a diverter control system pressure sensor, a pressure, The system comprises a vertical pipe manifold pressure sensor, a well cementation manifold pressure sensor, a slurry pump punching collector, a throttling kill manifold control system pressure sensor, a slurry gas flow divider pressure sensor, a flow divider sealing state collector, a flow divider liquid supply quantity collector, a flow divider valve on-off state detector, a flow divider lock pin on-off state detector and a flow divider control system pressure sensor, wherein the flow state data respectively collected by the flow divider sealing state collector, the flow divider liquid supply quantity collector, the flow divider valve on-off state detector, the flow divider lock pin on-off state detector and the flow divider control system pressure sensor are communicated with a background server through a wireless communication unit and are all transmitted to the background server, and unified supervision and analysis processing are carried out in the background server.
Step 102: and performing state analysis according to the running state data to obtain a fault judgment result, and displaying the fault judgment result.
In the background server, different data analysis is performed with pertinence to the data collected by different collection modules in the data collection unit.
Specifically, aiming at the state data of the blowout preventer and the blowout preventer control system, the background server extracts the blowout preventer control fluid return quantity data, the blowout preventer liquid supply quantity data, the blowout preventer temperature data and the blowout preventer pressure data, the blowout preventer on-off state and time data, the blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control ram on-off state and time data, the control fluid cleanliness and granularity state data, the blowout preventer control system control pressure state data, the blowout preventer control system electric pump time state data and the blowout preventer control system air pump time state data in the blowout preventer control system state data; respectively comparing the control fluid return quantity data of the blowout preventer with preset control fluid return quantity data, comparing the blowout preventer fluid supply quantity data with preset fluid supply quantity data, comparing the blowout preventer temperature data with preset temperature data and comparing the blowout preventer pressure data with preset pressure data, comparing the blowout preventer on-off state and time data with preset on-off state and time data, comparing the blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time data with preset side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time data, comparing the control fluid cleanliness and granularity status data with preset control fluid cleanliness and granularity status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system control pressure status data with preset blowout preventer control system control pressure status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system electric pump time status data with preset blowout preventer control system electric pump time status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system electric pump time data with preset blowout preventer control system electric pump time data, and the control system electric pump time data with the control system time data, comparing the blowout preventer data with the control system time data, and the method for controlling the method for the method, And comparing the time state data of the air pump of the blowout preventer control system with the time state data of the air pump of the preset blowout preventer control system to obtain a fault judgment result.
In the above, that is, when the blowout preventer control fluid return amount data exceeds the first threshold range and/or the blowout preventer fluid supply amount data exceeds the second threshold range and/or the blowout preventer temperature data exceeds the third threshold range and/or the blowout preventer pressure data exceeds the fourth threshold range, it is generally determined that a fault occurs.
On the other hand, aiming at the state data of the throttle killing manifold and the throttle killing manifold control system, the background server extracts the throttle killing manifold pressure data, the throttle valve switch state data, the remote control gate valve switch state data, the riser manifold pressure data, the well cementation manifold pressure data, the slurry pump stroke data, the throttle killing manifold control system pressure data and the slurry gas flow divider pressure data in the state data of the throttle killing manifold and the throttle killing manifold control system; the method comprises the steps of comparing the pressure data of the throttling kill manifold with preset pressure data of the killing manifold, comparing the on-off state data of a throttle valve with the on-off state data of the preset throttle valve, comparing the on-off state data of a remote control gate valve with the on-off state data of the preset remote control gate valve, comparing the pressure data of a riser manifold with the pressure data of the preset riser manifold, comparing the pressure data of a cementing manifold with the pressure data of the preset cementing manifold, comparing the pump impact data of a slurry pump with the preset pump impact data, comparing the pressure data of a throttling kill manifold control system with the pressure data of a preset throttling kill slurry pump manifold control system, and comparing the pressure data of a slurry gas flow divider with the pressure data of a preset slurry gas flow divider to obtain a fault judgment result.
For the diverter state data, the background server extracts diverter liquid supply amount data, diverter valve opening and closing state data, diverter pressure data, diverter sealing state data, diverter lock pin opening and closing state data and diverter control system pressure data in the diverter state data; comparing the flow divider liquid supply amount data with preset flow divider liquid supply amount data, comparing flow divider valve on-off state data with preset flow divider valve on-off state data, comparing flow divider pressure data with preset flow divider pressure data, comparing flow divider sealing state data with preset flow divider sealing state data, comparing flow divider lock pin on-off state data with preset flow divider lock pin on-off state data, and comparing flow divider control system pressure data with preset flow divider control system pressure data to obtain a fault judgment result.
Step 103: and when the fault judgment result shows that the well control equipment has a fault, processing the running state data to obtain a corresponding fault type, and generating a corresponding fault processing strategy according to the fault type.
Step 104: and displaying the fault type and the fault processing strategy.
The embodiment can be visually displayed aiming at real-time monitoring, and comprises the steps of directly displaying running state data, visually displaying fault results obtained after the running state data are processed and analyzed by a background server, and visually displaying the fault results of any one of state data of the state data of a blowout preventer and a blowout preventer control system, the state data of a throttle control manifold and a throttle control manifold control system, and the state data of a diverter and a diverter control system, so that a worker can be visually informed of a fault area. And the background server also processes and displays the fault type, and generates a corresponding fault processing strategy aiming at the fault type, so that a worker can more timely overhaul the fault condition according to the fault processing strategy, and the time for the worker to troubleshoot the fault reason and analyze the processing strategy is saved.
Further, in the embodiment, the failure determination result may include a risk of failure of the well control device in addition to the failure of the well control device, which means that the well control device may be in a normal state but there is a risk of failure, so that the risk of failure of the well control device may be processed, and the operating state data may be processed to obtain a corresponding failure early warning policy. The fault early warning strategy is, for example, hydraulic oil replacement, filter replacement, sealing element replacement, wearing part replacement, and the like.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a block diagram of an automatic monitoring system for well control equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the automatic monitoring system for well control equipment comprises a data acquisition unit 201, a wireless communication unit 202, a background server 203 and a display device 204, wherein the data acquisition unit 201, the wireless communication unit 202, the background server 203 and the display device 204 are sequentially connected, the data acquisition unit 201 is used for acquiring operation state data of the well control equipment, the background server 203 is used for receiving the operation state data, analyzing the operation state data to obtain a fault judgment result and generating a corresponding fault processing strategy; the display device 204 is used for displaying the fault type and the fault handling strategy.
In the above, the well control device includes a blowout preventer, a blowout preventer control system, a choke and kill manifold control system, a diverter, and a diverter control system, and the operation state data includes blowout preventer and blowout preventer control system state data, choke and kill manifold and choke and kill manifold control system state data, and diverter state data.
The background server 203 has the computing and analyzing capabilities. The display device 204 is, for example, a display including, but not limited to, a computer screen, an LED television, and the like.
The data acquisition unit 201 comprises a blowout preventer control fluid return collector, a blowout preventer fluid supply collector, a blowout preventer temperature sensor, a blowout preventer pressure sensor, a blowout preventer on-off state and time detector, a blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time detector, a control fluid cleanliness and granularity state detector, a blowout preventer control system control pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control system electric pump operation time collector, a blowout preventer control system air pump operation time collector, a throttle control well manifold pressure sensor, a throttle valve on-off state detector, a remote control flashboard valve on-off state detector, a riser manifold pressure sensor, a well cementation manifold pressure sensor, a mud pump flushing collector, a throttle control well manifold control system pressure sensor, a mud gas diverter pressure sensor, a diverter sealing state collector, a pressure sensor, a diverter pressure sensor, a diverter, a pressure sensor, a diverter sealing state collector, a pressure sensor, The device comprises a flow divider liquid supply collector, a flow divider valve switch state detector, a flow divider lock pin switch state detector, a flow divider control system pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control liquid return collector, a blowout preventer liquid supply collector, a blowout preventer temperature sensor, a blowout preventer pressure sensor, a blowout preventer switch state and time detector, a blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control gate switch state and time detector, a control liquid cleanliness and granularity state detector, a blowout preventer control system control pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control system electric pump operation time collector, a blowout preventer control system air pump operation time collector, a throttle pressure manifold pressure sensor, a throttle valve switch state detector, a remote control gate valve switch state detector, a riser manifold pressure sensor, a well cementation manifold pressure sensor, a mud pump stroke collector, a flow divider control system pressure sensor, The pressure sensor of the throttling and killing manifold control system, the pressure sensor of the slurry gas diverter, the pressure sensor of the diverter, the collector sealing state, the collector liquid supply quantity, the collector valve opening and closing state, the collector lockpin opening and closing state and the collector control system are communicated with a background server through a wireless communication unit, the collector liquid return quantity of the control liquid of the blowout preventer is used for collecting the data of the control liquid return quantity of the blowout preventer, the collector liquid supply quantity of the blowout preventer is used for collecting the data of the liquid supply quantity of the blowout preventer, the temperature sensor of the blowout preventer is used for collecting the temperature data of the blowout preventer, the pressure sensor of the blowout preventer is used for collecting the pressure data of the blowout preventer, the detector of the opening and closing state and time of the blowout preventer is used for detecting the data of the opening and closing state of the hydraulic control flashboard of the side outlet of the blowout preventer, the collector for the cleanliness and the granularity of the control liquid is used for collecting data of the cleanliness and the granularity of the control liquid, the collector for the control pressure of the control system of the blowout preventer is used for collecting data of the control pressure of the control system of the blowout preventer, the collector for the electric pump running time of the control system of the blowout preventer is used for collecting data of the electric pump running time of the control system of the blowout preventer, the collector for the air pump running time of the control system of the blowout preventer is used for collecting data of the air pump running time of the control system of the blowout preventer, the pressure sensor of the manifold of the throttle well is used for collecting data of the pressure of the manifold of the throttle well, the detector for the opening and closing state of the throttle valve is used for detecting data of the opening and closing state of the remote control gate valve, the pressure sensor of the riser manifold is used for collecting data of the pressure of the riser manifold, and the pressure sensor of the well cementing manifold is used for collecting data of the pressure of the well cementing manifold, the slurry pump impact collector is used for collecting slurry pump impact data, the pressure sensor of the throttle manifold control system is used for collecting pressure data of the throttle manifold control system, the pressure sensor of the slurry gas flow divider is used for collecting pressure data of the slurry gas flow divider, the pressure sensor of the flow divider is used for collecting pressure data of the flow divider, the collector in the sealing state is used for detecting sealing state data of the flow divider, the collector in the liquid supply amount is used for collecting liquid supply amount data of the flow divider, the detector in the valve opening and closing state of the flow divider is used for detecting valve opening and closing state data, the collector in the lock pin opening and closing state of the flow divider is used for detecting opening and closing state data, and the pressure sensor of the flow divider control system is used for collecting pressure data of the flow divider control system.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic monitoring device of well control equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the automatic monitoring apparatus for well control equipment may include a data acquisition module 301, a fault determination module 302, a strategy generation module 303, and a fault display module 304, where the data acquisition module 301: the system comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module and a data processing module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring operation state data of well control equipment; the well control equipment comprises a blowout preventer, a blowout preventer control system, a throttling kill manifold control system, a diverter and a diverter control system, wherein the running state data comprises blowout preventer and blowout preventer control system state data, throttling kill manifold and throttling kill manifold control system state data and diverter state data; the failure determination module 302: the fault judging module is used for analyzing the state according to the running state data to obtain a fault judging result and displaying the fault judging result; the policy generation module 303: the well control equipment is used for processing the running state data to obtain a corresponding fault type when the fault judgment result indicates that the well control equipment has a fault, and generating a corresponding fault processing strategy according to the fault type; the fault display module 304: the fault type and the fault processing strategy are displayed.
Preferably, the system further comprises a fault early warning module: and when the fault judgment result is the fault risk of the well control equipment, processing the running state data to obtain a corresponding fault early warning strategy.
In an embodiment, the performing, by the fault determining module 302, a state analysis according to the operating state data to obtain a fault determination result includes:
extracting blowout preventer control liquid return quantity data, blowout preventer liquid supply quantity data, blowout preventer temperature data and blowout preventer pressure data, blowout preventer opening and closing state and time data, blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control ram opening and closing state and time data, control liquid cleanliness and granularity state data, blowout preventer control system control pressure state data, blowout preventer control system electric pump time state data and blowout preventer control system air pump time state data in the blowout preventer control system state data; respectively comparing the control fluid return quantity data of the blowout preventer with preset control fluid return quantity data, comparing the blowout preventer fluid supply quantity data with preset fluid supply quantity data, comparing the blowout preventer temperature data with preset temperature data and comparing the blowout preventer pressure data with preset pressure data, comparing the blowout preventer on-off state and time data with preset on-off state and time data, comparing the blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time data with preset side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time data, comparing the control fluid cleanliness and granularity status data with preset control fluid cleanliness and granularity status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system control pressure status data with preset blowout preventer control system control pressure status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system electric pump time status data with preset blowout preventer control system electric pump time status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system electric pump time data with preset blowout preventer control system electric pump time data, and the control system electric pump time data with the control system time data, comparing the blowout preventer data with the control system time data, and the method for controlling the method for the method, And comparing the time state data of the air pump of the blowout preventer control system with the time state data of the air pump of the preset blowout preventer control system to obtain a fault judgment result.
In other examples, performing state analysis according to the operating state data to obtain a fault determination result may further include: extracting throttle killing manifold pressure data, throttle valve switch state data, remote control gate valve switch state data, riser manifold pressure data, well cementation manifold pressure data, slurry pump stroke data, throttle killing manifold control system pressure data and slurry gas flow divider pressure data in the throttle killing manifold control system state data; the method comprises the steps of comparing the pressure data of the throttling kill manifold with preset pressure data of the killing manifold, comparing the on-off state data of a throttle valve with the on-off state data of the preset throttle valve, comparing the on-off state data of a remote control gate valve with the on-off state data of the preset remote control gate valve, comparing the pressure data of a riser manifold with the pressure data of the preset riser manifold, comparing the pressure data of a cementing manifold with the pressure data of the preset cementing manifold, comparing the pump impact data of a slurry pump with the preset pump impact data, comparing the pressure data of a throttling kill manifold control system with the pressure data of a preset throttling kill slurry pump manifold control system, and comparing the pressure data of a slurry gas flow divider with the pressure data of a preset slurry gas flow divider to obtain a fault judgment result.
In another example, performing a state analysis based on the operating state data to obtain a fault determination result includes: extracting shunt liquid supply amount data, shunt valve opening and closing state data, shunt pressure data, shunt sealing state data, shunt lock pin opening and closing state data and shunt control system pressure data in the shunt state data; comparing the flow divider liquid supply amount data with preset flow divider liquid supply amount data, comparing flow divider valve on-off state data with preset flow divider valve on-off state data, comparing flow divider pressure data with preset flow divider pressure data, comparing flow divider sealing state data with preset flow divider sealing state data, comparing flow divider lock pin on-off state data with preset flow divider lock pin on-off state data, and comparing flow divider control system pressure data with preset flow divider control system pressure data to obtain a fault judgment result.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The electronic device may be a computer, a server, or the like, and may also be an intelligent device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a monitoring terminal, or the like, and an image acquisition device having a processing function. As shown, the electronic device may include:
a memory 401 storing executable program code;
a processor 402 coupled with the memory 401;
the processor 402 calls the executable program code stored in the memory 401 to perform some or all of the steps of the automatic monitoring method for a well control device in the first embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program enables a computer to execute part or all of the steps in the automatic monitoring method of well control equipment in the first embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a computer program product, wherein when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute part or all of the steps in the automatic monitoring method for the well control equipment in the first embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses an application publishing platform, wherein the application publishing platform is used for publishing the computer program product, and when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute part or all of the steps in the automatic well control equipment monitoring method in the first embodiment.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the processes do not mean the execution sequence necessarily in order, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated units, if implemented as software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer accessible memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is a part of or contributes to the prior art in essence, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a memory and includes several requests for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like, and may specifically be a processor in the computer device) to execute part or all of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a from which B can be determined. It should also be understood, however, that determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may also be determined from a and/or other information.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that some or all of the steps of the methods of the embodiments may be implemented by hardware instructions associated with a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), a One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), or other Memory, a CD-ROM, or other disk, or a combination thereof, A tape memory, or any other medium readable by a computer that can be used to carry or store data.
The XX method, the XX device, the electronic device and the storage medium disclosed by the embodiments of the invention are described in detail, a specific example is applied in the description to explain the principle and the embodiment of the invention, and the description of the embodiments is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic monitoring method for well control equipment, comprising:
acquiring operation state data of well control equipment; the well control equipment comprises a blowout preventer, a blowout preventer control system, a throttling kill manifold control system, a diverter and a diverter control system, wherein the running state data comprises blowout preventer and blowout preventer control system state data, throttling kill manifold and throttling kill manifold control system state data and diverter control system state data;
performing state analysis according to the running state data to obtain a fault judgment result, and displaying the fault judgment result;
when the fault judgment result indicates that the well control equipment has a fault, processing the running state data to obtain a corresponding fault type, and generating a corresponding fault processing strategy according to the fault type;
and displaying the fault type and the fault processing strategy.
2. The method for automatically monitoring a well control device of claim 1, further comprising:
and when the fault judgment result is the fault risk of the well control equipment, processing the running state data to obtain a corresponding fault early warning strategy.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the performing a state analysis based on the operational state data to obtain a fault determination comprises:
extracting blowout preventer control liquid return quantity data, blowout preventer liquid supply quantity data, blowout preventer temperature data and blowout preventer pressure data, blowout preventer opening and closing state and time data, blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control ram opening and closing state and time data, control liquid cleanliness and granularity state data, blowout preventer control system control pressure state data, blowout preventer control system electric pump time state data and blowout preventer control system air pump time state data in the blowout preventer and blowout preventer control system state data;
respectively comparing the control fluid return quantity data of the blowout preventer with preset control fluid return quantity data, comparing the blowout preventer fluid supply quantity data with preset fluid supply quantity data, comparing the blowout preventer temperature data with preset temperature data and comparing the blowout preventer pressure data with preset pressure data, comparing the blowout preventer on-off state and time data with preset on-off state and time data, comparing the blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time data with preset side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time data, comparing the control fluid cleanliness and granularity status data with preset control fluid cleanliness and granularity status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system control pressure status data with preset blowout preventer control system control pressure status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system electric pump time status data with preset blowout preventer control system electric pump time status data, comparing the blowout preventer control system electric pump time data with preset blowout preventer control system electric pump time data, and the control system electric pump time data with the control system time data, comparing the blowout preventer data with the control system time data, and the method for controlling the method for the method, And comparing the time state data of the air pump of the blowout preventer control system with the time state data of the air pump of the preset blowout preventer control system to obtain a fault judgment result.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the performing a state analysis based on the operational state data to obtain a fault determination comprises:
extracting throttle killing manifold pressure data, throttle valve switch state data, remote control gate valve switch state data, riser manifold pressure data, well cementation manifold pressure data, slurry pump stroke data, throttle killing manifold control system pressure data and slurry gas flow divider pressure data in the throttle killing manifold and throttle killing manifold control system state data;
the method comprises the steps of comparing the pressure data of the throttling kill manifold with preset pressure data of the killing manifold, comparing the on-off state data of a throttle valve with the on-off state data of the preset throttle valve, comparing the on-off state data of a remote control gate valve with the on-off state data of the preset remote control gate valve, comparing the pressure data of a riser manifold with the pressure data of the preset riser manifold, comparing the pressure data of a cementing manifold with the pressure data of the preset cementing manifold, comparing the pump impact data of a slurry pump with the preset pump impact data, comparing the pressure data of a throttling kill manifold control system with the pressure data of a preset throttling kill slurry pump manifold control system, and comparing the pressure data of a slurry gas flow divider with the pressure data of a preset slurry gas flow divider to obtain a fault judgment result.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the performing a state analysis based on the operational state data to obtain a fault determination comprises:
extracting flow divider liquid supply amount data, flow divider valve opening and closing state data, flow divider pressure data, flow divider sealing state data, flow divider lock pin opening and closing state data and flow divider control system pressure data in the flow divider and flow divider control system state data;
comparing the flow divider liquid supply amount data with preset flow divider liquid supply amount data, comparing flow divider valve on-off state data with preset flow divider valve on-off state data, comparing flow divider pressure data with preset flow divider pressure data, comparing flow divider sealing state data with preset flow divider sealing state data, comparing flow divider lock pin on-off state data with preset flow divider lock pin on-off state data, and comparing flow divider control system pressure data with preset flow divider control system pressure data to obtain a fault judgment result.
6. An automatic monitoring system of well control equipment is characterized by comprising a data acquisition unit, a wireless communication unit, a background server and display equipment, wherein the data acquisition unit, the wireless communication unit, the background server and the display equipment are sequentially connected, the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring running state data of the well control equipment, the background server is used for receiving the running state data, analyzing according to the running state data to obtain a fault judgment result and generating a corresponding fault processing strategy; the display equipment is used for displaying the fault type and the fault processing strategy.
7. The automatic well control equipment monitoring system of claim 6, wherein the data acquisition unit comprises a blowout preventer control fluid return collector, a blowout preventer fluid supply collector, a blowout preventer temperature sensor, a blowout preventer pressure sensor, a blowout preventer on-off state and time detector, a blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control ram on-off state and time detector, a control fluid cleanliness and granularity state detector, a blowout preventer control system control pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control system electric pump operation time collector, a blowout preventer control system air pump operation time collector, a choke manifold pressure sensor, a choke valve on-off state detector, a remote control ram valve on-off state detector, a riser manifold pressure sensor, a well cementing manifold pressure sensor, a mud pump stroke collector, a choke manifold control system pressure sensor, a pressure detector, a controller, a detector, a controller, a mud gas diverter pressure sensor, a diverter sealing state collector, a diverter liquid supply collector, a diverter valve on-off state detector, a diverter lockpin on-off state detector, a diverter control system pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control liquid return collector, a blowout preventer liquid supply collector, a blowout preventer temperature sensor, a blowout preventer pressure sensor, a blowout preventer on-off state and time detector, a blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control ram on-off state and time detector, a control liquid cleanliness and granularity state detector, a blowout preventer control system control pressure sensor, a blowout preventer control system electric pump operation time collector, a blowout preventer control system air pump operation time collector, a throttle manifold pressure sensor, a throttle valve on-off state detector, a remote control ram valve on-off state detector, a diverter control system pressure sensor, a diverter valve on-off state detector, a diverter control system pressure sensor, a pressure, The device comprises a riser manifold pressure sensor, a well cementing manifold pressure sensor, a slurry pump plunger collector, a throttling and killing manifold control system pressure sensor, a slurry gas flow divider pressure sensor, a flow divider sealing state collector, a flow divider liquid supply collector, a flow divider valve on-off state detector, a flow divider lock pin on-off state detector and a flow divider control system pressure sensor, which are communicated with a background server through a wireless communication unit, wherein the blowout preventer control liquid return collector is used for collecting blowout preventer control liquid return data, the blowout preventer liquid supply collector is used for collecting blowout preventer liquid supply data, the blowout preventer temperature sensor is used for collecting blowout preventer temperature data, the blowout preventer pressure sensor is used for collecting blowout preventer pressure data, and the blowout preventer on-off state and time detector is used for detecting blowout preventer on-off state and time data, the blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state and time detector is used for detecting the blowout preventer side outlet hydraulic control flashboard on-off state data, the control liquid cleanliness and granularity state collector is used for collecting the control liquid cleanliness and granularity state data, the blowout preventer control system control pressure sensor is used for collecting the control pressure data of the blowout preventer control system, the electric pump operation time collector of the blowout preventer control system is used for collecting the electric pump operation time data of the blowout preventer control system, the air pump operation time collector of the blowout preventer control system is used for collecting the air pump operation time data of the blowout preventer control system, the throttle pressure manifold pressure sensor is used for collecting the throttle pressure data of the throttle pressure well manifold, the throttle valve on-off state detector is used for detecting the throttle valve on-off state data, and the remote control flashboard on-off state detector is used for detecting the remote control flashboard on-off state data, the riser manifold pressure sensor is used for collecting riser manifold pressure data, the well cementation manifold pressure sensor is used for collecting well cementation manifold pressure data, the mud pump stroke collector is used for collecting mud pump stroke data, the throttle manifold control system pressure sensor is used for collecting throttle manifold control system pressure data, the mud gas diverter pressure sensor is used for collecting mud gas diverter pressure data, the diverter pressure sensor is used for collecting diverter pressure data, the diverter sealing state collector is used for detecting diverter sealing state data, the diverter liquid supply amount collector is used for collecting diverter liquid supply amount data, the flow divider valve on-off state detector is used for detecting valve on-off state data, the flow divider lock pin on-off state collector is used for detecting on-off state data, and the flow divider control system pressure sensor is used for collecting flow divider control system pressure data.
8. An automatic monitoring device for well control equipment, comprising:
a data acquisition module: the system comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module and a data processing module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring operation state data of well control equipment; the well control equipment comprises a blowout preventer, a blowout preventer control system, a throttling kill manifold control system, a diverter and a diverter control system, wherein the running state data comprises blowout preventer and blowout preventer control system state data, throttling kill manifold and throttling kill manifold control system state data and diverter state data;
a fault determination module: the fault judging module is used for analyzing the state according to the running state data to obtain a fault judging result and displaying the fault judging result;
a policy generation module: the well control equipment is used for processing the running state data to obtain a corresponding fault type when the fault judgment result indicates that the well control equipment has a fault, and generating a corresponding fault processing strategy according to the fault type;
a fault display module: the fault type and the fault processing strategy are displayed.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled with the memory; the processor invokes the executable program code stored in the memory for performing the well control equipment auto-monitoring method of any of claims 1-5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of automatically monitoring a well control device of any of claims 1-5.
CN202111471927.XA 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Automatic monitoring method, system and device for well control equipment Pending CN114264333A (en)

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