CN114263984A - Machine and air conditioner in air conditioning - Google Patents

Machine and air conditioner in air conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114263984A
CN114263984A CN202010975395.2A CN202010975395A CN114263984A CN 114263984 A CN114263984 A CN 114263984A CN 202010975395 A CN202010975395 A CN 202010975395A CN 114263984 A CN114263984 A CN 114263984A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air outlet
outlet
centrifugal impeller
indoor unit
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CN202010975395.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张守信
吴俊鸿
李业强
李建建
肖洪力
何博
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202010975395.2A priority Critical patent/CN114263984A/en
Publication of CN114263984A publication Critical patent/CN114263984A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner indoor unit comprises: the air outlet comprises an upper air outlet arranged above the fan, a lower air outlet arranged below the fan, a first side air outlet arranged on one horizontal side of the fan and a second side air outlet arranged on the other horizontal side of the fan; the shell is also provided with an air inlet, the heat exchanger is positioned between the air outlet and the air inlet, and the air inlet comprises an upper air inlet arranged at the upper end of the shell, a lower air inlet arranged at the lower end of the shell, a first side air inlet arranged at one horizontal side of the shell and a second side air inlet arranged at the other horizontal side of the shell. According to the invention, the indoor unit is formed into a structure of four air inlets and four air outlets on the whole, the air outlet range and the air supply distance are effectively enlarged while the large air inlet area and the sufficient air inlet amount are ensured, and the indoor refrigerating and heating comfort level is improved.

Description

Machine and air conditioner in air conditioning
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner indoor unit and a compressor.
Background
At present, most wall-mounted units of indoor units of air conditioners adopt single through-flow blades, air return inlets of air conditioners are usually arranged at the top of a shell, and air supply outlets are arranged below the shell. The wall-mounted air conditioner has good air supply state and air flow organization, but because only one air outlet is arranged at a lower position, even if the air deflector is used for adjusting the air outlet angle, the blowing direction of cold air/warm air is limited to a smaller fan-shaped angle on a vertical surface. And because the wind pressure of the cross-flow fan blade is low, the air supply distance is limited, the area which can be quickly influenced by the whole cross-flow internal machine is only a fan-shaped area on the vertical surface of the air outlet, other areas need longer time to reach the preset temperature through convection heat transfer, and the heating/cooling speed is slow.
Chinese patent publication No. CN 106052072a provides an air conditioner with multi-directional air outlet, which structurally includes a casing, and a first centrifugal impeller and a second centrifugal impeller adjacently disposed in the casing, wherein air outlets are disposed in four directions, i.e., radial direction, lower direction, left direction and right direction, of the two impellers, and a middle air outlet is disposed between the two impellers. By controlling the starting and stopping of the two centrifugal impellers and the control of the rotating direction, double-opening large air supply or independently-opened upward refrigeration air supply or downward heating air supply is realized. The design of multi-directional air outlet expands the position of the air outlet, enlarges the air outlet range, and improves the comfort of air supply by controlling the air outlet direction. However, in the structural design of the above patent, the air inlets and the air outlets are all in front of the panel, obvious backflow can be formed during operation, and blown air flows flow into the fan again near the air inlet, which seriously affects the operation efficiency of the fan. Secondly, the wind direction is deflected by 90 degrees at the edge to blow out the wind, and the wind outlet is essentially wide-range multi-area front wind outlet with enlarged distance and range, and is not really wide-range multi-angle multi-surface wind outlet.
The patent with publication number CN 108592364 a proposes a volute tongue structure including a shell and multiple air outlets and movable air outlets, and this patent carries out a series of optimization and explanation on the air outlet mode of the air conditioner with multiple air outlets, but does not discuss the air inlet mode of the air conditioner, and does not form a complete air inlet and outlet structure, which has a great defect.
The patent in publication number CN 107860060A provides a wall-mounted indoor unit with air inlets respectively arranged at two sides of a shell, an air outlet arranged at the lower part of a front panel and air quantity increased by an air injection mechanism and an air supply mechanism.
A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of which the front air is blown out up and down and which is enclosed by a face shell and a rear shell seat is proposed in the patent publication No. 205897338U, and airflow backflow at the upper and lower air outlets is prevented by adding a wind shielding mechanism. The patent shows the form of air inlet and outlet and backflow prevention, and the structure of the inlet and the outlet is not further explained.
Because the air conditioner indoor unit in the prior art has the defects of small air outlet range, short air supply distance and poor air supply comfort; the air inlet area is small, so that the air quantity is small; the backflow between part of the inlet air and the outlet air is serious, and the efficiency is low; the invention discloses an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner, and aims to solve the problems that the actual air supply surface of part of multi-surface inlet and outlet air conditioners is few, the air supply angle range is narrow, the design corner of the outlet of part of multi-surface inlet and outlet air conditioners is large, the airflow corner is large, and the energy loss is large.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is mainly to overcome the defect that the air conditioner indoor unit in the prior art cannot simultaneously ensure large air outlet range and large air inlet area, thereby providing the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, including:
the air outlet comprises an upper air outlet arranged above the fan, a lower air outlet arranged below the fan, a first side air outlet arranged on one horizontal side of the fan and a second side air outlet arranged on the other horizontal side of the fan;
the shell is also provided with an air inlet, the heat exchanger is positioned between the air outlet and the air inlet, and the air inlet comprises an upper air inlet arranged at the upper end of the shell, a lower air inlet arranged at the lower end of the shell, a first side air inlet arranged at one horizontal side of the shell and a second side air inlet arranged at the other horizontal side of the shell.
Preferably, the casing includes procapsid and back casing, the procapsid with the back casing meets the setting, back casing for the procapsid is close to the wall setting, just the air intake set up in on the side of back casing, the air outlet set up in on the side of procapsid.
Preferably, the upper air inlet is arranged on the upper side surface of the rear shell, the lower air inlet is arranged on the lower side surface of the rear shell, the first side air inlet is arranged on one horizontal side surface of the rear shell, and the second side air inlet is arranged on the other horizontal side surface of the rear shell; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
go up the air outlet set up in the side of going up of procapsid, down the air outlet set up in the downside of procapsid, first side air outlet set up in the horizontal side of procapsid, second side air outlet set up in the horizontal another side of procapsid.
Preferably, the heat exchanger is disposed inside the front housing, or the heat exchanger is disposed inside the rear housing, or the heat exchanger is disposed at a position where the front housing and the rear housing meet.
Preferably, a wind deflector is arranged at the position of the air outlet on the casing, and the wind deflector is arranged to guide the wind at the air outlet in a direction away from the air inlet.
Preferably, the air deflectors include an upper air deflector arranged at the upper air outlet, a lower air deflector arranged at the lower air outlet, a first side air deflector arranged at the first side air outlet, and a second side air deflector arranged at the second side air outlet.
Preferably, the fan includes a first centrifugal impeller and a second centrifugal impeller, the first centrifugal impeller and the second centrifugal impeller are arranged side by side along a horizontal direction, an intermediate partition plate is arranged between the first centrifugal impeller and the second centrifugal impeller, and the upper air outlet includes a first upper air outlet correspondingly formed above the first centrifugal impeller and a second upper air outlet correspondingly formed above the second centrifugal impeller; the lower air outlet comprises a first lower air outlet arranged below the first centrifugal impeller and a second lower air outlet arranged below the second centrifugal impeller; the first side air outlet is arranged on the side face opposite to the horizontal direction of the first centrifugal impeller, and the second side air outlet is arranged on the side face opposite to the horizontal direction of the second centrifugal impeller.
Preferably, the air outlet direction of the first upper air outlet, the air outlet direction of the first lower air outlet and the air outlet direction of the first side air outlet are all the same as the rotating air outlet direction of the first centrifugal impeller; the air outlet direction of the second upper air outlet, the air outlet direction of the second lower air outlet and the air outlet direction of the second side air outlet are all consistent with the rotating air outlet direction of the second centrifugal impeller.
Preferably, a volute tongue structure is further arranged in the casing and at a position connected with the air outlet, the volute tongue structure is formed into a diffuser section connected with the air outlet, and a wall surface tangential direction of the diffuser section extends towards a direction away from a central axis of the air outlet to form a flaring structure.
Preferably, a divergent angle α is formed between the tangential direction of the wall surface of the diffuser section and the central axis of the air outlet connected with the diffuser section, and α satisfies the condition that α is greater than or equal to 10 degrees and less than or equal to 18 degrees.
Preferably, the first side air outlet and the second side air outlet are respectively provided with a pre-installed fixing plate.
The invention also provides an air conditioner which comprises the air conditioner indoor unit.
The invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can effectively increase the air outlet area and the air outlet range by arranging the air outlets on the upper, lower, left and right sides of the shell of the indoor unit of the air conditioner opposite to the fan, so that the air is simultaneously exhausted in the upper, lower, left and right directions, the air supply range is large, the air supply distance is long, the air supply comfort is good, and the air inlets are arranged on the four sides of the shell of the indoor unit of the air conditioner opposite to the fan on one side of the heat exchanger, so that the simultaneous air inlet in the upper, lower, left and right directions can be effectively formed, the air inlet area is effectively increased, the air inlet amount is increased, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is formed into a structure of four air inlets-four air outlets on the whole, the air outlet range and the air supply distance are effectively increased while the air inlet amount area is large and the air inlet amount is sufficient, so that the indoor temperature distribution is more uniform, and the indoor cooling and heating speeds are also improved, thereby improving the comfort level of indoor refrigeration and heating; the invention effectively realizes multi-zone air supply and multi-zone control, realizes no direct blowing, carpet hot air bath type cold air and the like, and improves the comfort; the four air inlets and the four air outlets are matched with the double centrifugal impellers, so that the air supply distance is increased, and the air quantity is abundant;
2. according to the invention, the air inlets are arranged on the four side surfaces of the rear shell, the air outlets are arranged on the four side surfaces of the front shell, so that the backflow condition caused by the air inlets and the air outlets arranged in the similar areas is effectively avoided, the structure of the air deflector is used for effectively discharging air and guiding the air, and the included angle between the directions of the air inlet flow and the air outlet flow is increased under the guiding action of the air deflector, so that the backflow is not easy to occur, and the backflow preventing effect is further realized;
3. the invention also can effectively improve the outlet pressure and ensure that the air outlet is smoother by arranging the air outlet section into a structure of a diffusion opening (preferably, the divergent angle alpha is more than or equal to 10 degrees and less than or equal to 18 degrees); the air outlet directions of the air outlets opposite to the centrifugal fan are set to be consistent with the rotating air outlet direction of the centrifugal impeller, so that large turning angles (direct air throwing) do not exist in the air outlets, the air flow deflection is small, and the energy loss is low; the invention also arranges the pre-installation fixed plates at the air outlets on the two side surfaces of the air conditioner, the pre-installation fixed plates can block the side air outlets according to the requirements, so as to prevent the situation that the wall surface is dark (fine dust exists in the air outlet) due to the long-term wall blowing caused by the side air outlet, the pre-installation fixed plates and the side air deflector adopt a detachable mode together, and the side air outlet and the corresponding air deflector are adjusted and started according to the actual installation position of a user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a centrifugal hanging machine with multi-fan and multi-directional air outlet;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the centrifugal hanger of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 2;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the inner structure of the multi-fan multi-directional air outlet centrifugal suspension machine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the internal structure of the centrifugal suspension machine with multi-fan and multi-directional air outlet.
The reference numerals are represented as:
1. a housing; 11. a front housing; 12. a rear housing; 2. a fan; 21. a first centrifugal impeller; 22. a second centrifugal impeller; 3. a heat exchanger; 4. an air outlet; 41. an upper air outlet; 411. a first upper air outlet; 412. a second upper air outlet; 42. a lower air outlet; 421. a first lower air outlet; 422. a second lower air outlet; 43. a first side air outlet; 44. a second side air outlet; 5. an air inlet; 51. an upper inlet; 52. a lower air inlet; 53. a first side air inlet; 54. a second side air inlet; 6. an air deflector; 61. an upper air deflector; 62. a lower air deflector; 63. a first side air deflector; 64. a second side air deflector; 7. a volute tongue structure; 71. a diffuser section; 8. preassembling a fixing plate; 9. a middle partition plate; 10. and a control component.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, including:
the air conditioner comprises a machine shell 1, a fan 2 and a heat exchanger 3, wherein the fan 2 and the heat exchanger 3 are arranged inside the machine shell 1, an air outlet 4 is arranged on the machine shell 1 at a position opposite to the fan 2, and the air outlet 4 comprises an upper air outlet 41 arranged above the fan 2, a lower air outlet 42 arranged below the fan 2, a first side air outlet 43 arranged on one horizontal side of the fan 2 and a second side air outlet 44 arranged on the other horizontal side of the fan 2;
the shell 1 is further provided with an air inlet 5, the heat exchanger 3 is located between the air outlet 4 and the air inlet 5, and the air inlet 5 includes an upper air inlet 51 arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, a lower air inlet 52 arranged at the lower end of the shell 1, a first side air inlet 53 arranged at one horizontal side of the shell 1, and a second side air inlet 54 arranged at the other horizontal side of the shell 1.
The invention can effectively increase the air outlet area and the air outlet range by arranging the air outlets on the upper, lower, left and right side surfaces of the shell of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, which are opposite to the fan, the air outlet is simultaneously discharged towards four directions, namely the upper direction, the lower direction, the left direction and the right direction, the air supply range is large, the air supply distance is long, the air supply comfort is good, and the air inlets are arranged on the four side surfaces of the shell of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, which are opposite to the side of the fan on the heat exchanger side, so that air can be effectively supplied in four directions, namely, up and down, left and right, simultaneously, the air inlet area is effectively increased, the air inlet amount is increased, the air-conditioning indoor unit is formed into a structure of four air inlets and four air outlets on the whole, the air-out range and the air-supply distance are effectively enlarged while the large air-supply area and the sufficient air-supply quantity are ensured, the indoor temperature distribution is more uniform, and meanwhile, the indoor refrigerating and heating speed is improved, so that the indoor refrigerating and heating comfort level is improved; the invention effectively realizes multi-zone air supply and multi-zone control, realizes no direct blowing, carpet hot air bath type cold air and the like, and improves the comfort; the four air inlets and the four air outlets are matched with the double centrifugal impellers, so that the air supply distance is increased, and the air quantity is abundant; according to the invention, the air inlet is arranged on the four side surfaces of the rear shell, and the air outlet is arranged on the four side surfaces of the front shell, so that the condition of backflow caused by the fact that the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in the similar areas is effectively avoided.
Preferably, the casing 1 includes a front casing 11 and a rear casing 12, the front casing 11 and the rear casing 12 are connected, the rear casing 12 is disposed close to a wall (preferably close to the wall) relative to the front casing 11, the air inlet 5 is disposed on a side surface of the rear casing 12, and the air outlet 4 is disposed on a side surface of the front casing 11. The shell is an optimal structure form of the shell, the shell is arranged into a front shell and a rear shell, and the front shell and the rear shell are detachable, namely, a distribution mode of the front shell, the heat exchanger and the rear shell is adopted, the rear shell is attached to a wall, an air inlet cavity is arranged between the rear shell and the heat exchanger, and the upper surface, the lower surface, the left surface and the right surface of the air inlet cavity are used as air inlets to ensure sufficient air inlet amount. The centrifugal fan blades are arranged in the front shell, air outlets are pre-formed in the upper, lower, left and right sides of the front shell, and the front shell is integrally of a four-air-inlet-four-air-outlet structure at the rear side, so that the air outlet range is wide, the air supply distance is long, and the indoor temperature can be regulated and controlled more quickly and conveniently.
Preferably, the upper air inlet 51 is opened on the upper side surface of the rear housing 12, the lower air inlet 52 is opened on the lower side surface of the rear housing 12, the first side air inlet 53 is opened on one horizontal side surface of the rear housing 12, and the second side air inlet 54 is opened on the other horizontal side surface of the rear housing 12; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the upper air outlet 41 is opened on the upper side surface of the front casing 11, the lower air outlet 42 is opened on the lower side surface of the front casing 11, the first side air outlet 43 is opened on a horizontal side surface of the front casing 11, and the second side air outlet 44 is opened on another horizontal side surface of the front casing 11.
When the shell comprises a front shell and a rear shell, the shell is provided with specific opening positions and opening forms of four air inlets and specific opening positions and opening forms of four air outlets, namely the four air inlets are formed in the upper, lower, left and right sides of the rear shell to form four-side air inlet, the four air outlets are formed in the upper, lower, left and right sides of the front shell to form four-side air outlet, the distances between the air inlet and the air outlet can be effectively increased by arranging the air inlets on the rear shell and arranging the air outlets on the front shell, the air inlet and the air outlet are prevented from being arranged in a close region, the phenomenon of air outlet backflow is effectively prevented, the air inlet area and the air inlet air quantity are increased, and the air outlet range and the air outlet air quantity are increased.
Preferably, the heat exchanger 3 is provided inside the front case 11, or the heat exchanger 3 is provided inside the rear case 12, or the heat exchanger 3 is provided at a position where the front case 11 and the rear case 12 are joined. The heat exchanger can be arranged in the front shell, or in the rear shell, or at the position where the front shell and the rear shell are connected, and mainly separates an air inlet from an air outlet, so that the phenomenon that air is blown out from the air outlet without passing through the heat exchanger is avoided.
Preferably, an air deflector 6 is disposed at a position of the air outlet 4 on the casing 1, and the air deflector 6 is disposed to guide the air at the air outlet 4 in a direction away from the air inlet 5. Can lead the wind of air outlet through the aviation baffle, be favorable to making the direction contained angle grow of inlet flow and air outlet flow towards the direction guide that deviates from the air intake, be difficult for taking place the backward flow, further play the effect of anti-reflux.
Preferably, the air deflector 6 includes an upper air deflector 61 disposed at the upper air outlet 41, a lower air deflector 62 disposed at the lower air outlet 42, a first side air deflector 63 disposed at the first side air outlet 43, and a second side air deflector 64 disposed at the second side air outlet 44. The air deflector is a specific preferred structural form of the air deflector, namely, the air deflector at the air outlets in four directions can realize the effect of effectively guiding air flow blown out of each air outlet, guide the air in the direction away from the air inlet and effectively prevent the air from flowing back.
Preferably, the fan 2 includes a first centrifugal impeller 21 and a second centrifugal impeller 22, the first centrifugal impeller 21 and the second centrifugal impeller 22 are arranged side by side along a horizontal direction, a middle partition plate 9 is disposed between the first centrifugal impeller 21 and the second centrifugal impeller 22, and the upper air outlet 41 includes a first upper air outlet 411 disposed above the first centrifugal impeller 21 and a second upper air outlet 412 disposed above the second centrifugal impeller 22; the lower air outlet 42 comprises a first lower air outlet 421 arranged below the first centrifugal impeller 21 and a second lower air outlet 422 arranged below the second centrifugal impeller 22; the first side air outlet 43 is opened on the side surface opposite to the first centrifugal impeller 21 in the horizontal direction, and the second side air outlet 44 is opened on the side surface opposite to the second centrifugal impeller 22 in the horizontal direction. The fan is in the preferred structure form, the blowing pressure can be effectively increased through the double-centrifugal-fan structure, the air supply distance is increased, and the problems that the air outlet range of the traditional wall hanging machine is small, the air supply distance is short, and the air supply comfort is poor are solved.
Preferably, the air outlet direction of the first upper air outlet 411, the air outlet direction of the first lower air outlet 421 and the air outlet direction of the first side air outlet 43 are all the same as the rotating air outlet direction of the first centrifugal impeller 21; the air outlet direction of the second upper air outlet 412, the air outlet direction of the second lower air outlet 422, and the air outlet direction of the second side air outlet 44 are all the same as the rotating air outlet direction of the second centrifugal impeller 22. The air outlet directions of the air outlets opposite to the centrifugal fan are set to be consistent with the rotating air outlet direction of the centrifugal impeller, so that the air outlets do not have large turning angles (directly throw air out), the air flow deflection is small, and the energy loss is low.
Preferably, a volute tongue structure 7 is further disposed inside the casing 1 and in a position in contact with the outlet 4, the volute tongue structure 7 is formed as a diffuser section 71 in contact with the outlet 4, and a wall surface tangential direction of the diffuser section 71 extends in a direction away from a central axis of the outlet 4 to form a flaring structure. The invention also can effectively improve the outlet pressure and ensure that the air outlet is smoother by arranging the diffuser structure at the air outlet section.
Preferably, a divergent angle α is formed between the tangential direction of the wall surface of the diffuser section 71 and the central axis of the air outlet 4 connected with the diffuser section 71, and α satisfies an angle of 10 ° or more and 18 ° or less. The preferred angle range of the divergent angle of the invention can effectively increase the diffusion effect, ensure the air speed of the airflow and improve the air supply comfort.
Preferably, a pre-fixing plate 8 is installed at the first side air outlet 43 and/or the second side air outlet 44. The preassembly fixing plates are arranged at the positions of the air outlets on the two side faces of the air conditioner, the side air outlets can be plugged as required by the preassembly fixing plates, the situation that the wall surface is dark (fine dust exists in air outlet) due to the fact that side air is blown for a long time due to side air outlet is prevented, the preassembly fixing plates and the side air guide plates are detachable together, and the side air outlets and the corresponding air guide plates are adjusted and started according to the actual installation position of a user.
The invention also provides an air conditioner which comprises the air conditioner indoor unit.
As shown in the basic structural diagram of fig. 1, the present invention designs a centrifugal hanging machine with four air inlets at the back side and four air outlets at the front side of a multi-fan, which includes a first centrifugal impeller 21 and a second centrifugal impeller 22, four air inlets 5 at the back side and four air outlets 4 at the front side. In order to avoid the mutual interference of air flows existing in the running of the two centrifugal impellers, the middle partition plate 9 is additionally arranged to separate the two areas, so that the upper air outlet surface and the lower air outlet surface are also separated, and the front four air outlets actually have six outlets. The control component 10 of the fan blade is arranged between the two centrifugal impellers, and comprises a control circuit, a motor and the like. The heat exchanger 3 is arranged behind the whole air duct system, and the air conditioner condensate water is enabled to vertically drop through the vertically-released heat exchanger 3 and cannot be leaked to an air duct area. A section of interval is reserved between the heat exchanger and the wall body to serve as an air inlet, and the design of a large air inlet with air inlet at the periphery is achieved.
The structure of the internal air duct is shown in fig. 2, an upper air outlet, a lower air outlet and a side air outlet are actually configured on each side centrifugal impeller, and each air outlet is provided with a corresponding air deflector for carrying out on-off control and angle adjustment of the air outlet. And a diffusion outlet design is added at each air outlet position section, the volume of the cavity at the outlet position is increased, after the air flow is blown out from the centrifugal fan blade, the volume of the outlet cavity is increased, the air flow speed is reduced, the pressure is increased along with the reduction of the air flow speed, and the pressure of the air flow outlet is increased, so that the air outlet is smoother. Taking the first centrifugal impeller 21 on the left side and the air duct area as an example, the fan blade runs counterclockwise, the airflow flows out from the first upper air outlet 411, the first lower air outlet 421 and the first side air outlet 43 along with the molded line of the volute respectively, and a volute tongue for placing internal leakage is designed at the joint inside the outlet, so that the leakage loss is reduced. The flow of the inlet and outlet air seen from the outside is schematically shown in fig. 4 and 5: the air current gushes into the air conditioner through the air inlet between heat exchanger and wall, flows through the heat exchanger and enters the air duct system after exchanging heat with the coolant, gushes out from the air outlet of four sides about from top to bottom under the acceleration of the centrifugal impeller. The outlet airflow rapidly leaves the vicinity of the air conditioner under the guidance of the air deflector, avoids entering an air inlet area and is sucked into the internal machine for the second time, reduces the possibility of generating backflow, and avoids the efficiency reduction of the fan.
The whole implementation process is as follows: the control assembly 10 controls the whole starting and operation, the first centrifugal impeller 21 and the second centrifugal impeller 22 rotate, air is sucked by the air inlet 5 on the four sides, and air flow passes through the heat exchanger 3 to exchange heat with a refrigerant in the evaporator 3. The airflow enters the air duct system, flows out from the air outlet of each air duct system under the action of the first centrifugal impeller 21 and the second centrifugal impeller 22, is guided by the air deflector of each outlet, and is spread at a certain spreading angle, so that the formed heating/cooling air is scattered around the whole internal machine, a large-range long-distance heating/cooling area is formed, and the effect of rapid heating/cooling is realized.
The independent air deflectors of each air outlet can adjust the opening and closing state and the opening and closing degree of the outlet, the air quantity blown out from each air outlet can be adjusted, after the temperature is adjusted and controlled quickly, the indoor temperature is close to the preset temperature, and then the state of each air outlet is adjusted according to the user requirements or actual conditions. Meanwhile, the air deflector guides the outlet airflow to be far away from the air inlet area, so that the phenomenon that the outlet airflow flows back to the inlet in the common multi-surface air inlet and outlet air conditioner is avoided. Particularly, the pre-installed fixed plate 8 is pre-installed at the left and right air outlet positions of the inner machine, a user can decide whether to remove the pre-installed plate according to the installation and use positions so as to start the left and right air outlets, and meanwhile, the upper air deflector is installed, so that the air outlet loss caused by that the air is always blown to the wall when the inner machine is installed close to the corner is avoided in a detachable mode, and the wall is stained or the air outlet water vapor soaks the wall and the like.
The design of air inlets and front multi-region air outlets is integrally made at the back, so that the air conditioner has abundant air inlet amount and large air inlet amount, meanwhile, the multi-air outlet design can realize the temperature control coverage of multi-region large depth, and the state of each air outlet can be independently controlled to realize the customized heating/refrigerating requirement.
On the air duct for air outlet, the air flow thrown out by the rotation of the centrifugal fan blade directly enters the outlet position, and then is directionally adjusted by the air deflector, as shown in fig. 4-5. The large corner in the air duct in the common design is avoided, the air flow steering is small, and the energy loss is less.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. An air conditioning indoor unit, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the air conditioner comprises a machine shell (1), a fan (2) and a heat exchanger (3), wherein an air outlet (4) is formed in the position, opposite to the fan (2), of the machine shell (1), and the air outlet (4) comprises an upper air outlet (41) arranged above the fan (2), a lower air outlet (42) arranged below the fan (2), a first side air outlet (43) arranged on one horizontal side of the fan (2) and a second side air outlet (44) arranged on the other horizontal side of the fan (2);
the heat exchanger is characterized in that an air inlet (5) is further formed in the machine shell (1), the heat exchanger (3) is located between the air outlet (4) and the air inlet (5), and the air inlet (5) comprises an upper air inlet (51) arranged at the upper end of the machine shell (1), a lower air inlet (52) arranged at the lower end of the machine shell (1), a first side air inlet (53) arranged on one horizontal side of the machine shell (1) and a second side air inlet (54) arranged on the other horizontal side of the machine shell (1).
2. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein:
casing (1) includes procapsid (11) and back casing (12), procapsid (11) with back casing (12) meet the setting, back casing (12) for procapsid (11) are close to the wall setting, just air intake (5) set up in on the side of back casing (12), air outlet (4) set up in on the side of procapsid (11).
3. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein:
the upper air inlet (51) is arranged on the upper side surface of the rear shell (12), the lower air inlet (52) is arranged on the lower side surface of the rear shell (12), the first side air inlet (53) is arranged on one horizontal side surface of the rear shell (12), and the second side air inlet (54) is arranged on the other horizontal side surface of the rear shell (12); and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
go up air outlet (41) set up in the side of going up of procapsid (11), air outlet (42) set up down the downside of procapsid (11), first side air outlet (43) set up in the horizontal side of procapsid (11), second side air outlet (44) set up in the another side of level of procapsid (11).
4. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein:
the heat exchanger (3) is arranged in the front shell (11), or the heat exchanger (3) is arranged in the rear shell (12), or the heat exchanger (3) is arranged at the position where the front shell (11) and the rear shell (12) are connected.
5. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
an air deflector (6) is arranged on the casing (1) at the position of the air outlet (4), and the air deflector (6) is arranged to guide the air of the air outlet (4) towards the direction departing from the air inlet (5).
6. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein:
the air deflector (6) comprises an upper air deflector (61) arranged at the upper air outlet (41), a lower air deflector (62) arranged at the lower air outlet (42), a first side air deflector (63) arranged at the first side air outlet (43) and a second side air deflector (64) arranged at the second side air outlet (44).
7. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein:
the fan (2) comprises a first centrifugal impeller (21) and a second centrifugal impeller (22), the first centrifugal impeller (21) and the second centrifugal impeller (22) are arranged side by side along the horizontal direction, a middle partition plate (9) is arranged between the first centrifugal impeller (21) and the second centrifugal impeller (22), and the upper air outlet (41) comprises a first upper air outlet (411) and a second upper air outlet (412), the first upper air outlet is correspondingly formed above the first centrifugal impeller (21), and the second upper air outlet is correspondingly formed above the second centrifugal impeller (22); the lower air outlet (42) comprises a first lower air outlet (421) arranged below the first centrifugal impeller (21) correspondingly and a second lower air outlet (422) arranged below the second centrifugal impeller (22) correspondingly; the first side air outlet (43) is arranged on the side face opposite to the horizontal direction of the first centrifugal impeller (21), and the second side air outlet (44) is arranged on the side face opposite to the horizontal direction of the second centrifugal impeller (22).
8. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein:
the air outlet direction of the first upper air outlet (411), the air outlet direction of the first lower air outlet (421) and the air outlet direction of the first side air outlet (43) are consistent with the rotating air outlet direction of the first centrifugal impeller (21); the air outlet direction of the second upper air outlet (412), the air outlet direction of the second lower air outlet (422) and the air outlet direction of the second side air outlet (44) are all consistent with the rotating air outlet direction of the second centrifugal impeller (22).
9. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein:
a volute tongue structure (7) is further arranged in the machine shell (1) and at a position connected with the air outlet (4), the volute tongue structure (7) is formed into a diffuser section (71) connected with the air outlet (4), and the wall surface tangential direction of the diffuser section (71) extends towards the direction of a central axis far away from the air outlet (4) to form a flaring structure.
10. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein:
a gradually-expanding angle alpha is formed between the tangential direction of the wall surface of the diffuser section (71) and the central axis of the air outlet (4) connected with the diffuser section (71), and the alpha is more than or equal to 10 degrees and less than or equal to 18 degrees.
11. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein:
and a pre-installed fixing plate (8) is arranged at the first side air outlet (43) and/or the second side air outlet (44).
12. An air conditioner, characterized in that: an indoor unit of an air conditioner comprising any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202010975395.2A 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Machine and air conditioner in air conditioning Pending CN114263984A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010975395.2A CN114263984A (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Machine and air conditioner in air conditioning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010975395.2A CN114263984A (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Machine and air conditioner in air conditioning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114263984A true CN114263984A (en) 2022-04-01

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ID=80824379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010975395.2A Pending CN114263984A (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Machine and air conditioner in air conditioning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114263984A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030006264A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-23 만도공조 주식회사 Entirely outlet type air-conditioner
KR20070038364A (en) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Air conditioner
CN103712272A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN208920280U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-05-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner with it
CN109923351A (en) * 2016-11-14 2019-06-21 三菱电机株式会社 The indoor unit of air conditioner
CN110906447A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030006264A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-23 만도공조 주식회사 Entirely outlet type air-conditioner
KR20070038364A (en) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Air conditioner
CN103712272A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN109923351A (en) * 2016-11-14 2019-06-21 三菱电机株式会社 The indoor unit of air conditioner
CN208920280U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-05-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner with it
CN110906447A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner

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