CN114263786A - Anti-seismic structure frame suitable for urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery - Google Patents
Anti-seismic structure frame suitable for urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery Download PDFInfo
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- CN114263786A CN114263786A CN202111463541.4A CN202111463541A CN114263786A CN 114263786 A CN114263786 A CN 114263786A CN 202111463541 A CN202111463541 A CN 202111463541A CN 114263786 A CN114263786 A CN 114263786A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-seismic structure frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery, which aims at solving the problem that the anti-seismic structure frame of the existing comprehensive pipe gallery is only supported in a sectional type and has a small area, and cannot effectively achieve a large-area supporting effect when dealing with a series of strong vibrations. According to the invention, gas in the gas bin enters each rubber air bag cushion through the communication holes between the gas bin and the inner support plate, and the pressed pipe gallery uniformly extrudes force to the rubber air bag cushions which are distributed in a certain area at equal intervals, so that the stress area of top contact is effectively increased, and the pipe gallery is supported more stably.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of comprehensive pipe galleries, in particular to an anti-seismic structure frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery.
Background
At present, a comprehensive pipe gallery, namely an underground urban pipeline comprehensive corridor, is formed by building a tunnel space underground a city, integrating various engineering pipelines such as electric power, communication, gas, heat supply, water supply and drainage and the like into a whole, is provided with a special overhaul port, a lifting port and a monitoring system, implements unified planning, unified design, unified construction and management, and is an important infrastructure and a 'lifeline' for guaranteeing urban operation.
The existing anti-seismic structure frame suitable for the urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery has the following problems: utility tunnel's gradual use, the very big orderly progress that has made things convenient for city underground environment net, current utility tunnel's antidetonation structural framework is the small area support of sectional type only, when dealing with a series of stronger vibrations, can't effectually play the large tracts of land support effect, and current patent is difficult for solving this type of problem, consequently, need one kind to be applicable to city utility tunnel's antidetonation structural framework and solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the existing anti-seismic structure frame suitable for the urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery, the existing anti-seismic structure frame of the comprehensive pipe gallery is only a sectional type small-area support, and the technical problem that a large-area support effect cannot be effectively achieved when a series of strong vibrations are dealt with is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an antidetonation structure frame suitable for city utility tunnel, includes the frame body, be equipped with outer support frame on the top outer wall of frame body, the both sides of outer support frame top outer wall all are equipped with the adaptation groove, two all be equipped with interior backup pad, two on the inner wall in adaptation groove all be equipped with the fixed pipeline that the equidistance distributes on the top outer wall of interior backup pad, the top of fixed pipeline all is equipped with rubber gasbag pad, the equal fixedly connected with supporting pad in four corners department of outer support frame top outer wall, the central point of support frame top outer wall puts and is equipped with the gas storehouse, and the gas storehouse is located between two adaptation grooves, the first reset spring of equidistance distribution that is equipped with on the bottom inner wall in gas storehouse, the same clamp plate of the top fixedly connected with of first reset spring, and the clamp plate slides and pegs graft on the inner wall in gas storehouse.
As a still further scheme of the invention: all be equipped with the mounting groove on the both sides outer wall of frame body, the both sides of two mounting groove one side inner walls all are equipped with the telescopic link.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two all be equipped with second reset spring on the outer wall of telescopic link extension rod, and the same connecting rod of one end fixedly connected with of two telescopic link extension rods.
As a still further scheme of the invention: fixedly connected with collateral branch strut on one side outer wall of connecting rod, and be equipped with the gasbag on the inner wall of collateral branch strut, all be equipped with the bracing piece on the both sides inner wall of collateral branch strut, the one end of bracing piece is equipped with wall rubber gasbag pad.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the frame is characterized in that knobs are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body, threaded rods are arranged on the outer wall of one side of each knob, and the threaded rods are in threaded connection with the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the threaded rod, far away from the knob, is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, and one end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting sucker.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the frame body is characterized in that two mounting blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the frame body, and mounting holes are formed in the outer walls of the tops of the two mounting blocks.
As a still further scheme of the invention: one side of frame body bottom inner wall is equipped with the receiver, and there is the top cap one side of receiver top outer wall through hinged joint, and one side of top cap top outer wall is equipped with the handle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the outer support frame, inner support plate and gas storehouse, the antidetonation frame that will design according to size sets up the inside at the piping lane, four supporting pads at this moment device top tightly support the top inner wall of piping lane, distributed supporting pad can effectually play the expansion of supporting area, when meetting the macroseism, the power of pipe gallery top pushing down makes the outer support frame crooked, the pressure at the top of piping lane is directly pressed on the clamp plate this moment, thereby make the clamp plate extrude the gas storehouse, the gas in the gas storehouse enters into each rubber gasbag pad through the intercommunicating pore between gas storehouse and the inner support plate, the pipe gallery of pushing down at this moment extrudees the rubber gasbag pad of equidistance distribution in even certain area with power, the effective lifting surface who increases the top contact, reduce pressure, more stable plays the supporting effect to the piping lane;
2. by arranging the side supporting frame, the threaded sleeve and the wall surface rubber supporting pad, after the upper part of the pipe gallery is fixed, a worker rotates the knob, the knob drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod drives the supporting sucker to start to support the connecting plate, the connecting plate drives the side supporting frame to support the inner walls of the two sides of the pipe gallery, the air bag is extruded on the wall surface by the supporting force, after the air bag is extruded into the side supporting frame, the supporting rods on the two sides drive the wall surface rubber supporting pad to extend out, the effective area of side surface supporting is effectively increased, and the side wall of the pipe gallery is more stable;
3. through setting up the receiver, be equipped with the receiver in such device inboard of each, receiver top outer wall is equipped with the top cap, can completely cut off the moisture in the piping lane like this, can place some necessary instruments in the receiver, makes things convenient for the maintenance workman to look for supporting instrument nearby when overhauing, and the device is maintained to the efficient more for the stability of device is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment 1 of an anti-seismic structure frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner support plate in embodiment 1 of an earthquake-resistant structural frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side support frame in embodiment 1 of an anti-seismic structural frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame body in embodiment 1 of an earthquake-resistant structural frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an earthquake-resistant structure frame embodiment 2 suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery.
In the figure: 1 frame body, 2 outer support frames, 3 supporting pads, 4 interior backup pads, 5 clamp plates, 6 rubber gasbag pads, 7 knobs, 8 installation pieces, 9 first reset spring, 10 connecting rods, 11 threaded rods, 12 threaded sleeve, 13 collateral branch support frames, 14 gasbag, 15 bracing pieces, 16 wall rubber gasbag pads, 17 mounting grooves, 18 support sucking discs, 19 telescopic links, 20 second reset spring, 21 receivers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, an anti-seismic structure frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery comprises a frame body 1, an outer support frame 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the frame body 1, adaptive grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the outer support frame 2, inner support plates 4 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two adaptive grooves, fixed pipelines distributed at equal intervals are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the tops of the two inner support plates 4, rubber airbag cushions 6 are respectively arranged at the top ends of the fixed pipelines, support pads 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the outer wall of the top of the outer support frame 2, an air bin is arranged at the central position of the outer wall of the top of the support frame and is positioned between the two adaptive grooves, first reset springs 9 distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the air bin, the top ends of the first reset springs 9 are fixedly connected with a same press plate 5, the press plate 5 is inserted and connected onto the inner wall of the air bin in a sliding manner, when strong earthquake occurs, the power of pipe gallery top pushing down makes outer support frame 2 crooked, the pressure at pipe gallery top directly presses on clamp plate 5 this moment, thereby make clamp plate 5 extrusion gas storehouse, gaseous intercommunication hole that passes through between gas storehouse and the inner support plate 4 in the gas storehouse enters into inside each rubber gasbag pad 6, the pipe gallery that pushes down this moment will exert the even area of extrusion on the equidistant rubber gasbag pad 6 that distributes, the effectual lifting surface who has increased the top contact, more stable plays the supporting effect to the pipe gallery.
In the invention, the outer walls of two sides of the frame body 1 are respectively provided with a mounting groove 17, and two sides of the inner wall of one side of each mounting groove 17 are respectively provided with a telescopic rod 19.
In the invention, the outer walls of the extension rods of the two telescopic rods 19 are respectively provided with a second return spring 20, and one end of each extension rod of the two telescopic rods 19 is fixedly connected with the same connecting rod 10.
In the invention, a side support frame 13 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of one side of a connecting rod 10, an air bag 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the side support frame 13, support rods 15 are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the side support frame 13, and a wall rubber air bag cushion 16 is arranged at one end of each support rod 15.
In the invention, the inner walls of two sides of the frame body 1 are both provided with the knobs 7, the outer wall of one side of each knob 7 is provided with the threaded rod 11, and the threaded rods 11 are in threaded connection with the inner walls of two sides of the frame body 1.
In the invention, the outer wall of the threaded rod 11 far away from the knob 7 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 12, and one end of the threaded sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting sucker 18.
In the invention, two mounting blocks 8 are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the frame body 1, and mounting holes are formed in the outer walls of the tops of the two mounting blocks 8.
When the device is used, the anti-seismic frame designed according to the size is arranged inside a pipe gallery, at the moment, four supporting pads 3 at the top of the device tightly support the inner wall at the top of the pipe gallery, the distributed supporting pads 3 can effectively play a role in expanding the supporting area, when strong shock is encountered, the outer supporting frame 2 is bent by the downward pressure at the top of the pipe gallery, the pressure at the top of the pipe gallery is directly pressed on the pressing plate 5, so that the pressing plate 5 extrudes the gas bin, the gas in the gas bin enters each rubber air bag cushion 6 through the communication holes between the gas bin and the inner supporting plate 4, the downward pipe gallery extrudes the rubber air bag cushions 6 which are uniformly distributed in a certain area at equal intervals, the stressed area of top contact is effectively increased, after the upper part of the pipe gallery is fixed, a worker rotates the knob 7, the knob 7 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 12 which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod 11 drives the supporting sucker 18 to start to support the connecting rod 10, the connecting plate drives the both sides inner wall of this piping lane of collateral branch strut 13 mutually and supports, and the power of support makes air bag 14 extrude on the wall, and air bag 14 extrudes into collateral branch strut 13 inside back for the bracing piece 15 of both sides drives wall rubber support pad 16 and stretches out, supports the lateral wall of piping lane.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, an antidetonation structure frame suitable for city utility tunnel, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, still includes that one side of 1 bottom inner wall of frame body is equipped with receiver 21, and there is the top cap one side of receiver 21 top outer wall through hinged joint, and one side of top cap top outer wall is equipped with the handle.
During the use, be equipped with the receiver in each such device inboard, receiver top outer wall is equipped with the top cap, can completely cut off the moisture in the piping lane like this, can place some necessary instruments in the receiver, and convenient maintenance workman can seek supporting instrument nearby when overhauing.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An anti-seismic structure frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery comprises a frame body (1) and is characterized in that outer support frames (2) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the frame body (1), adaptation grooves are formed in the two sides of the outer wall of the top of each outer support frame (2), inner support plates (4) are arranged on the inner walls of the adaptation grooves, fixed pipelines distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the top of each inner support plate (4), rubber airbag cushions (6) are arranged at the top ends of the fixed pipelines, support pads (3) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the top of each outer support frame (2), a gas bin is arranged in the center of the outer wall of the top of each outer support frame (2) and located between the two adaptation grooves at equal intervals, first reset springs (9) distributed on the inner wall of the bottom of the gas bin, and a same pressing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the first reset springs (9), and the pressure plate (5) is inserted on the inner wall of the gas cabin in a sliding way.
2. An earthquake-resistant structure frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the frame body (1) are provided with mounting grooves (17), and two sides of the inner wall of one side of each mounting groove (17) are provided with telescopic rods (19).
3. An earthquake-resistant structural frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery according to claim 2, wherein the outer walls of the extension rods of the two telescopic rods (19) are provided with second return springs (20), and one end of each of the extension rods of the two telescopic rods (19) is fixedly connected with the same connecting rod (10).
4. The anti-seismic structural frame suitable for the urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery according to claim 3, wherein a side support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod (10), an air bag (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the side support frame (13), support rods (15) are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the side support frame (13), and a wall rubber air bag cushion (16) is arranged at one end of each support rod (15).
5. The anti-seismic structural frame suitable for the urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the frame body (1) are provided with knobs (7), the outer wall of one side of each knob (7) is provided with a threaded rod (11), and the threaded rods (11) are in threaded connection with the inner walls of two sides of the frame body (1).
6. An earthquake-resistant structural frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery according to claim 5, wherein a threaded sleeve (12) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod (11) far away from the knob (7), and a supporting suction cup (18) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded sleeve (12).
7. An earthquake-resistant structure frame suitable for an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery according to claim 1, wherein two mounting blocks (8) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the frame body (1), and mounting holes are formed in the outer walls of the tops of the two mounting blocks (8).
8. The anti-seismic structural frame suitable for the urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery according to claim 1, wherein a storage box (21) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body (1), a top cover is connected to one side of the outer wall of the top of the storage box (21) through a hinge, and a handle is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the top cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111463541.4A CN114263786B (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Anti-seismic structure frame suitable for urban underground comprehensive pipe rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111463541.4A CN114263786B (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Anti-seismic structure frame suitable for urban underground comprehensive pipe rack |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114263786A true CN114263786A (en) | 2022-04-01 |
| CN114263786B CN114263786B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111463541.4A Active CN114263786B (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Anti-seismic structure frame suitable for urban underground comprehensive pipe rack |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114263786B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115405814A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-29 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Anti-seismic support for electromechanical installation |
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| CN214657220U (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-11-09 | 江西应用科技学院 | Utility tunnel structure is used in city construction |
| CN214744110U (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-11-16 | 中化学交通建设集团市政工程有限公司 | City utility tunnel's antidetonation support |
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2021
- 2021-12-03 CN CN202111463541.4A patent/CN114263786B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015054205A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-23 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | Human body supporting device |
| CN206754598U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-12-15 | 刘贤珍 | The pipeline auxiliary bracket of municipal works |
| CN208501840U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-02-15 | 福建亚通建材有限公司 | A kind of shock-absorbing pipeline of Urban Underground pipe gallery |
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| CN214744110U (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-11-16 | 中化学交通建设集团市政工程有限公司 | City utility tunnel's antidetonation support |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115405814A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-29 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Anti-seismic support for electromechanical installation |
| CN115405814B (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2023-10-27 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Anti-seismic bracket for electromechanical installation |
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| CN114263786B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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