CN114263391B - Lock core - Google Patents

Lock core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114263391B
CN114263391B CN202111532993.3A CN202111532993A CN114263391B CN 114263391 B CN114263391 B CN 114263391B CN 202111532993 A CN202111532993 A CN 202111532993A CN 114263391 B CN114263391 B CN 114263391B
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state
trigger
lock
piece
mechanical
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CN202111532993.3A
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CN114263391A (en
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李保福
李启平
杨绍华
高静远
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Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a lock core, relates to the tool to lock field. The lock core comprises a lock shell, a lock liner, a locking mechanism, an electronic unlocking module and a mechanical unlocking module. The locking mechanism has a first state preventing rotation of the cylinder with respect to the housing and a second state allowing rotation of the cylinder with respect to the housing. The electronic unlocking module is used for acquiring the identity information of the electronic key inserted into the lock hole and switching the locking mechanism from the first state to the second state. The mechanical unlocking mechanism comprises a mechanical identification component, a trigger piece and a driving piece. The mechanical identification component has a third state blocking the trigger and a fourth state avoiding the trigger. The mechanical identification component is switched from the third state to the fourth state in the process of inserting the mechanical key into the keyhole. The trigger has a first position and a second position. The driving piece is used for driving the trigger piece to be switched from the first position to the second position when the mechanical identification assembly is in the fourth state, so that the locking mechanism is switched from the first state to the second state. The lock cylinder can be unlocked emergently.

Description

Lock core
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of locks, in particular to a lock cylinder.
Background
In recent years, various electronic lock cylinders are continuously appeared, and the electronic lock cylinders can be unlocked by inserting electronic keys. However, the electronic lock cylinder has no emergency unlocking function, and when an electronic module in the electronic lock cylinder is damaged, emergency unlocking cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiment of this application is to provide a lock core, it aims at improving the problem that the electronic lock core can not realize promptly unblanking among the relevant art.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a lock cylinder, which includes a lock housing, a cylinder, a locking mechanism, an electronic unlocking module, and a mechanical unlocking module. The lock core is rotationally arranged in the lock shell and is provided with a lock hole. The locking mechanism has a first state preventing rotation of the cylinder with respect to the housing and a second state allowing rotation of the cylinder with respect to the housing. The electronic unlocking module is arranged on the lock liner. The electronic unlocking module is used for acquiring the identity information of the electronic key inserted into the lock hole and driving the locking mechanism to act according to the identity information so as to switch the locking mechanism from the first state to the second state. The mechanical unlocking mechanism comprises a mechanical identification component, a trigger piece and a driving piece. The mechanical identification component is arranged in the lock liner. The mechanical identification component has a third state blocking the trigger member and a fourth state avoiding the trigger member, and is configured to be switched from the third state to the fourth state during insertion of the mechanical key into the keyhole. The trigger piece is arranged in the lock cylinder and is provided with a first position and a second position. The driving piece is connected to the triggering piece and used for driving the triggering piece to be switched from the first position to the second position when the mechanical identification assembly is in the fourth state so as to drive the locking mechanism to act and switch the locking mechanism from the first state to the second state.
In the technical scheme, the lock cylinder is provided with the electronic unlocking module, the electronic unlocking module can verify an electronic key inserted into the lock hole, if the inserted electronic key is correct, the locking mechanism is switched from the first state to the second state, and at the moment, the electronic key is rotated to drive the lock cylinder to rotate relative to the lock shell so as to realize unlocking. In this way, electronic unlocking is achieved. This lock core still has mechanical unlocking mechanism, mechanical unlocking mechanism has mechanical identification subassembly, mechanical identification subassembly can discern the mechanical key that inserts the lockhole, whether correct with the mechanical key of confirming the lockhole, if correct, then can switch over to the fourth state of dodging the trigger under mechanical key's effect, at this moment, the driving piece can drive the trigger and switch over to the second position from the primary importance, make locking mechanism switch over to the second state from the primary importance, it can drive the lock courage and rotate for the lock shell to rotate mechanical key, in order to realize unblanking. Thus, emergency unlocking is achieved. The application provides a lock core not only can realize that the electron unblanks, can also realize promptly unblanking, has stronger security and adaptability.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the mechanical identification component includes a plurality of identification pieces, and the identification pieces are movably disposed on the lock core. The identification member has an unlocked position and a non-unlocked position. When the plurality of identification pieces are all located at unlocking positions, the plurality of identification pieces avoid the trigger piece, so that the mechanical identification assembly is located at a fourth state. When the at least one identification member is in the non-unlocked position, the at least one identification member blocks the trigger such that the mechanical identification component is in the third state.
In the technical scheme, the mechanical identification assembly comprises a plurality of identification pieces, each identification piece is provided with an unlocking position and a non-unlocking position, when a correct mechanical key is inserted into the keyhole, all the identification pieces can be located at the unlocking positions, the identification pieces are enabled to avoid the trigger piece, so that the driving piece drives the trigger piece to be switched from the first position to the second position, and the locking mechanism is switched from the first state to the second state. When an incorrect mechanical key is inserted into the keyhole, all the identification pieces cannot be in the unlocking position (namely at least one identification piece is in the non-unlocking position), and the identification piece in the non-unlocking position blocks the trigger piece, so that the trigger piece is kept in the first position, and the locking mechanism is kept in the first state. Through setting up a plurality of discernment pieces, increased the degree of difficulty that violence unblanked, increased the security of lock core.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the trigger is movably disposed on the cylinder liner. The trigger part is provided with a plurality of clamping parts, and the clamping parts are arranged corresponding to the identification part. The identification piece is provided with a clamping groove. When the plurality of identification pieces are all located at the unlocking position, each clamping part is aligned with the clamping groove of the corresponding identification piece, so that the trigger piece is allowed to be switched from the first position to the second position, and the locking mechanism is switched from the first state to the second state. When the at least one identification piece is in the non-unlocking position, the clamping groove of the at least one identification piece is staggered with the clamping part corresponding to the clamping groove, so that the trigger piece is prevented from being switched from the first position to the second position.
In the technical scheme, the plurality of clamping parts are arranged on the trigger piece, and each clamping part corresponds to at least one identification piece. When the identification piece is located at the unlocking position, the clamping groove in the identification piece is aligned with the clamping part corresponding to the clamping groove in the trigger piece, and then the identification piece allows the corresponding clamping part to pass through. And when the identification piece is in the non-unlocking position, the clamping groove on the identification piece and the clamping part corresponding to the clamping groove on the trigger piece are staggered, and the clamping part is abutted against the identification piece and is blocked by the identification piece so as to prevent the trigger piece from being switched from the first position to the second position. That is, as long as there is a snap-in portion that cannot align with the snap-in groove corresponding to the snap-in portion, the trigger is stopped. And when all joint portions are aligned with the clamping grooves corresponding to the joint portions, the trigger piece is not stopped, and the trigger piece can be switched from the first position to the second position under the action of the driving piece so as to switch the locking mechanism from the first state to the second state.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the trigger is configured to, when the trigger is located at the second position, the clamping portion is clamped in the clamping groove of the identification piece corresponding to the trigger, so as to keep the identification piece at the unlocking position. The mechanical identification component comprises a plurality of resetting pieces, and the resetting pieces act between the identification pieces and the lock cylinder. The reset piece is used for accumulating a first elastic force when the identification piece is switched from the non-unlocking position to the unlocking position, and the first elastic force is used for resetting the identification piece from the unlocking position to the non-unlocking position when the trigger piece is located at the first position.
In the technical scheme, the identification piece is reset to the non-unlocking position from the unlocking position through the reset piece, so that the mechanical identification component can be repeatedly used. The clamping portion is clamped in the clamping groove when the trigger piece is in the second position, so that the identification piece is kept at the unlocking position, the identification piece is prevented from being reset firstly before the trigger piece is not reset, and then the trigger piece is blocked, and the trigger piece cannot be reset.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the trigger is movably disposed on the cylinder core along a first direction, and the identification member is movably disposed on the cylinder core along a second direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
In the technical scheme, the interference between the movement of the trigger piece and the movement of the identification piece is reduced by enabling the movement direction of the trigger piece to be perpendicular to the movement direction of the identification piece, so that when the identification pieces are all located at the unlocking positions, the trigger piece can move from the first position to the second position with smaller resistance.
As an optional technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the lock cylinder further comprises a reset mechanism, and the reset mechanism acts between the locking mechanism and the lock cylinder. The reset mechanism is used for switching the locking mechanism from the second state to the first state when the mechanical key is pulled out of the keyhole, and driving the trigger piece to reset from the second position to the first position.
In the technical scheme, the reset mechanism is arranged, so that the locking mechanism can be reset, the locking mechanism is switched to the first state from the second state, the lock cylinder can be restored to the electronic unlocking function and the emergency unlocking function without other operations after the mechanical key is pulled out, and the unlocking device is convenient to use.
As an alternative to the embodiment of the present application, the reset mechanism has a fifth state and a sixth state, the reset mechanism is configured to prevent the locking mechanism from switching from the first state to the second state when the reset mechanism is in the fifth state, and the reset mechanism is further configured to allow the locking mechanism to switch from the first state to the second state when the reset mechanism is in the sixth state. The lock core still includes the unlocking piece, and the unlocking piece sets up in the lock courage along the extending direction of lockhole is movably. In the process that the electronic key or the mechanical key is inserted into the lock hole, the electronic key or the mechanical key can push the unlocking piece to move in the positive direction relative to the lock cylinder, so that the resetting mechanism is switched from the fifth state to the sixth state. When the electronic key or the mechanical key is pulled out of the lock hole, the unlocking piece can move reversely relative to the lock cylinder, and the reset mechanism is switched from the sixth state to the fifth state. In the process of switching the reset mechanism from the sixth state to the fifth state, the reset mechanism switches the locking mechanism from the second state to the first state and drives the trigger to reset from the second position to the first position.
In the above technical solution, when the electronic key and the mechanical key are inserted into the keyhole, it is first verified whether the electronic key and the mechanical key can act on the unlocking piece, so that the unlocking piece switches the reset mechanism from the fifth state to the sixth state, and if the reset mechanism cannot be successfully switched, it indicates that the key is wrong, and unlocking cannot be achieved. If the reset mechanism can be successfully switched, the identity information of the electronic key or the correctness of the mechanical key is continuously verified. By the arrangement, the safety of the lock cylinder is further enhanced, and the possibility of violent unlocking is reduced. In addition, in the process of switching the reset mechanism from the sixth state to the fifth state, the locking mechanism can be switched from the second state to the first state, and one reset mechanism achieves multiple functions, so that the structure is simplified, and the size of the lock cylinder is reduced.
As an alternative solution to the embodiment of the present application, the driving element is an elastic element, the elastic element acts between the trigger and the lock cylinder, the elastic element is configured to accumulate a second elastic force during the process of switching the trigger from the second position to the first position, and the second elastic force is configured to drive the trigger to switch from the first position to the second position when the mechanical identification component is in the fourth state.
In the technical scheme, the elastic element is selected as the driving element, the elastic element can store elastic potential energy, and the elastic potential energy is used for driving the trigger element to be switched from the first position to the second position without additionally arranging a power source.
As an optional technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the locking mechanism comprises a cam, and the cam is rotatably arranged on the lock cylinder. The cam has a third position and a fourth position, and the locking mechanism is in the first state when the cam is in the third position and in the second state when the cam is in the fourth position. The trigger piece has hook portion, and the terminal surface epirelief of cam is equipped with the portion of leaning on, and hook portion hook is located the portion of leaning on. The hook portion is used for driving the cam to rotate from the third position to the fourth position in the process that the trigger is switched from the first position to the second position.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up hook portion on the trigger piece to the butt portion on the cam is located in the hook, the biography power of being convenient for, in order to switch over the in-process of second position from the first position at the trigger piece, the drive cam rotates to the fourth position from the third position.
As an optional technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the mechanical unlocking mechanism further comprises a guide piece, the guide piece is arranged in the lock cylinder, and the guide piece is used for guiding the trigger piece.
In the technical scheme, the guide piece is arranged for guiding the trigger piece, so that the trigger piece can only move along the route defined by the guide piece, the stability of the lock cylinder structure is improved, and the possibility of lock cylinder failure is reduced.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a lock cylinder provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock cylinder provided in an embodiment of the present application at a first viewing angle;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock cylinder provided in an embodiment of the present application at a second viewing angle;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a reset mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Icon: 10-a lock cylinder; 100-lock case; 110 — a first via; 200-locking the liner; 210-a lock cylinder body; 211-keyhole; 212-a second via; 213-third via; 220-a mounting seat; 221-a receiving hole; 222-a fourth via; 230-a rear cover; 300-a locking mechanism; 310-a cam; 311-an abutment; 320-a bolt; 330-a first return spring; 410-an electronic unlocking module; 411-Type-C interface; 420-a motor; 510-an identification element; 511-card slot; 512-a reset piece; 520-a trigger; 521-a clamping part; 522-hook portion; 523-holding bumps; 524-a first guide projection; 525-a second guide projection; 530-a drive member; 540-a guide; 541-strip holes; 600-a reset mechanism; 610-unlocking the lock; 611-a first guiding bevel; 620-a limiting block; 621-a second guiding ramp; 622-third guiding ramp; 623-an abutting surface; 630-second return spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, refer to the orientation or positional relationship as shown in the drawings, or as conventionally placed in use of the product of the application, or as conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a lock cylinder 10, where the lock cylinder 10 includes a lock case 100, a cylinder 200, a locking mechanism 300, an electronic unlocking module 410, and a mechanical unlocking module. The lock core 200 is rotatably disposed in the lock case 100, and the lock core 200 is provided with a lock hole 211. The locking mechanism 300 has a first state preventing rotation of the cylinder barrel 200 relative to the lock housing 100 and a second state allowing rotation of the cylinder barrel 200 relative to the lock housing 100. The electronic unlocking module 410 is disposed in the lock core 200. The electronic unlocking module 410 is configured to obtain identity information of an electronic key inserted into the lock hole 211, and drive the locking mechanism 300 to operate according to the identity information, so as to switch the locking mechanism 300 from the first state to the second state. The mechanical unlocking mechanism includes a mechanical identification component, a trigger 520 and a driver 530. The mechanical identification component is disposed in the lock cylinder 200. The mechanical identification component has a third state blocking the trigger 520 and a fourth state avoiding the trigger 520, and is configured to switch from the third state to the fourth state during insertion of the mechanical key into the key hole 211. The trigger 520 is disposed in the cylinder core 200, and the trigger 520 has a first position and a second position. The driving member 530 is connected to the triggering member 520, and the driving member 530 is configured to drive the triggering member 520 to switch from the first position to the second position when the mechanical identification component is in the fourth state, so as to drive the locking mechanism 300 to operate, so as to switch the locking mechanism 300 from the first state to the second state.
The lock cylinder 10 is provided with an electronic unlocking module 410, the electronic unlocking module 410 can verify an electronic key inserted into the lock hole 211, if the inserted electronic key is correct, the locking mechanism 300 is switched from the first state to the second state, and at the moment, the electronic key is rotated to drive the lock cylinder 200 to rotate relative to the lock shell 100, so that unlocking is realized. In this way, electronic unlocking is achieved. The lock cylinder 10 further comprises a mechanical unlocking mechanism, the mechanical unlocking mechanism comprises a mechanical identification component, the mechanical identification component can identify the mechanical key inserted into the lock hole 211 to determine whether the mechanical key inserted into the lock hole 211 is correct, if so, the mechanical key can be switched to a fourth state avoiding the trigger 520, at this time, the driving component 530 can drive the trigger 520 to be switched from the first position to the second position, so that the locking mechanism 300 is switched from the first state to the second state, and the mechanical key is rotated to drive the lock liner 200 to rotate relative to the lock shell 100, so as to realize unlocking. Thus, emergency unlocking is achieved. The lock core 10 provided by the embodiment can realize electronic unlocking and emergency unlocking, and has strong safety and adaptability.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the lock housing 100 is a cylindrical structure, and the lock housing 100 is used for accommodating the lock cylinder 200. The lock case 100 is provided with a first through hole 110, the first through hole 110 penetrates through the inner and outer surfaces of the lock case 100, and the first through hole 110 is used for matching with the locking mechanism 300. When the first through hole 110 is engaged with the locking mechanism 300, the lock case 100 and the cylinder core 200 cannot rotate relatively, and the locking mechanism 300 is in the first state. When the first through hole 110 is not engaged with the locking mechanism 300, the lock case 100 and the cylinder core 200 can rotate relatively, and the locking mechanism 300 is in the second state.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the cylinder core 200 includes a cylinder core body 210, a mounting seat 220, and a rear cover 230. The lock cylinder body 210 is rotatably disposed in the lock case 100, the mounting seat 220 is fixed in the lock cylinder body 210, and the rear cover 230 is connected to one end of the lock cylinder body 210. A lock hole 211 is formed at one end of the lock cylinder body 210 far away from the rear cover 230. The cylinder body 210 is provided with a second through hole 212, and the position of the second through hole 212 corresponds to the position of the first through hole 110. The second through hole 212 is used for the locking mechanism 300 to pass through, so that the locking mechanism 300 passes through the second through hole 212 to be matched with the first through hole 110. When the locking mechanism 300 is disposed through the second through hole 212 and engaged with the first through hole 110, the lock case 100 and the lock core 200 cannot rotate relatively, and the locking mechanism 300 is in the first state. When the locking mechanism 300 is inserted into the second through hole 212 but not engaged with the first through hole 110, the lock case 100 and the cylinder 200 can rotate relatively, and the locking mechanism 300 is in the second state.
Optionally, the lock cylinder body 210 is further provided with a third through hole 213, and the third through hole 213 is provided at an end of the lock cylinder body 210 far away from the rear cover 230. The third through hole 213 is used for inserting a mechanical key so that the mechanical key can act on the mechanical identification component to facilitate the mechanical identification component to identify whether the mechanical key is correct.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the locking mechanism 300 includes a cam 310 and a locking tongue 320, wherein the cam 310 is rotatably disposed in the cylinder body 210 and located at a lower side of the mounting seat 220. The mounting base 220 has a receiving hole 221, and the latch 320 is disposed in the receiving hole 221. The cam 310 has a third position and a fourth position, when the cam 310 is located at the third position, the high surface of the cam 310 is opposite to the latch tongue 320, and the high surface of the cam 310 can support and limit the latch tongue 320, so that the latch tongue 320 extends into the first through hole 110 through the second through hole 212, and at this time, the latch tongue 320 is simultaneously accommodated in the first through hole 110 and the second through hole 212 to limit the relative rotation between the lock case 100 and the lock core 200. When the cam 310 is at the fourth position, the lower surface of the cam 310 is opposite to the latch 320 to allow the latch 320 to move backward, so that the latch 320 can be disengaged from the first through hole 110, and the latch 320 is disengaged from the first through hole 110 and then received in the second through hole 212 to allow the relative rotation between the lock case 100 and the cylinder 200. That is, when the cam 310 is in the third position, the locking mechanism 300 is in the first state. When the cam 310 is in the fourth position, the locking mechanism 300 is in the second state.
Optionally, the locking mechanism 300 further includes a first return spring 330, one end of the first return spring 330 acts on the latch tongue 320, and the other end of the first return spring 330 acts on the mounting base 220. The first return spring 330 serves to accumulate an elastic force for driving the latch 320 into the first through-hole 110 when the first through-hole 110 and the second through-hole 212 are aligned, during the switching of the latch 320 from the position received in the first through-hole 110 to the position disengaged from the first through-hole 110.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the electronic unlocking module 410 is disposed in the cylinder core body 210 and is mounted on the mounting seat 220. Optionally, the electronic unlocking module 410 comprises a circuit board and a motor 420, the circuit board is electrically connected with the motor 420, and the motor 420 is in transmission connection with the cam 310. The circuit board is used for acquiring the identity information of the electronic key inserted into the lock hole 211, verifying the identity information, and if the identity information is correct, controlling the motor 420 to operate, so as to drive the cam 310 from the third position to the fourth position, so as to switch the locking mechanism 300 from the first state to the second state. If the identification information is incorrect, the control motor 420 is deactivated, and the cam 310 is held at the third position, so that the locking mechanism 300 is held in the first state.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the electronic unlocking module 410 includes a Type-C interface 411 for receiving an electronic key, and the Type-C interface 411 is disposed in the locking hole 211. Through setting up Type-C interface 411, be convenient for insert the electronic key to acquire the identity information of electronic key. Meanwhile, the Type-C interface 411 is a standard interface, and has the advantages of being capable of expanding the use occasions and low in manufacturing cost.
Referring to fig. 1, the mechanical unlocking mechanism includes a mechanical identification component and a trigger 520, the mechanical identification component can identify the mechanical key inserted into the keyhole 211 to determine whether the mechanical key inserted into the keyhole 211 is correct, and if the mechanical key is correct, the mechanical identification component is switched to a fourth state of avoiding the trigger 520 under the action of the mechanical key. At this time, the identification member 510 no longer blocks the trigger member 520, and the trigger member 520 is switched from the first position to the second position by the driving member 530, so that the locking mechanism 300 is switched from the first state to the second state. If the error occurs, the mechanical identification component will remain in the third state of blocking the trigger 520 under the action of the mechanical key, and at this time, since the trigger 520 is blocked by the identification component 510, the driving component 530 cannot drive the trigger 520 to switch from the first position to the second position, and the locking mechanism 300 remains in the first state.
Referring to fig. 1, with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the mechanical identification component includes a plurality of identification members 510, and the identification members 510 are movably disposed on the cylinder core 200. The identifier 510 has an unlocked position and a non-unlocked position. When each of the plurality of identifiers 510 is in the unlocked position, the plurality of identifiers 510 clear the trigger 520 such that the mechanical identification component is in the fourth state. When the at least one identifier 510 is in the non-unlocked position, the at least one identifier 510 blocks the trigger 520 such that the mechanical identification component is in the third state. Since the mechanical identification component includes a plurality of identification members 510, each identification member 510 has an unlocked position and a non-unlocked position, when a correct mechanical key is inserted into the lock hole 211, all identification members 510 can be in the unlocked position, such that the plurality of identification members 510 are all retracted from the trigger 520, so that the driving member 530 drives the trigger 520 to switch from the first position to the second position, so as to switch the locking mechanism 300 from the first state to the second state. When the wrong mechanical key is inserted into the lock hole 211, all the identification members 510 cannot be in the unlocked position (i.e. at least one identification member 510 is in the non-unlocked position), and the identification member 510 in the non-unlocked position blocks the trigger member 520, so that the trigger member 520 is kept in the first position and the locking mechanism 300 is kept in the first state. By providing a plurality of identification members 510, the difficulty of violence unlocking is increased, and the security of the lock cylinder 10 is increased.
Optionally, the trigger 520 is movably disposed at the cylinder core 200. The trigger 520 is provided with a plurality of clamping parts 521, and the clamping parts 521 are arranged corresponding to the identifier 510. The identification member 510 has a card slot 511 thereon. When each of the plurality of identifiers 510 is in the unlocked position, each of the snap-in portions 521 is aligned with the snap-in slot 511 of its corresponding identifier 510 to allow the trigger 520 to switch from the first position to the second position to switch the locking mechanism 300 from the first state to the second state. When the at least one identification member 510 is in the non-unlocking position, the slot 511 of the at least one identification member 510 is staggered from the corresponding latch portion 521 to prevent the trigger member 520 from being switched from the first position to the second position.
The phrase "the clip portion 521 is aligned with the corresponding slot 511 of the identifier 510" means that the clip portion 521 can be inserted into the slot 511 corresponding to the clip portion 521 or the identifier 510 can be avoided from the slot 511 corresponding to the clip portion 521. The phrase "the card slot 511 of the identifier 510 is shifted from the corresponding card slot 521" means that the card slot 521 cannot be inserted into the card slot 511 corresponding to the card slot 521 or the identifier 510 cannot be avoided from the card slot 511 corresponding to the card slot 521, that is, the card slot 521 is blocked by the identifier 510.
By arranging a plurality of clamping parts 521 on the trigger 520, each clamping part 521 corresponds to at least one identification piece 510. When the identifier 510 is in the unlocking position, the card slot 511 on the identifier 510 is aligned with the card portion 521 on the trigger 520 corresponding to the card slot 511, and the identifier 510 allows the card portion 521 corresponding to the identifier to pass through. When the identifier 510 is in the non-unlocking position, the card slot 511 on the identifier 510 and the card portion 521 on the trigger 520 corresponding to the card slot 511 are staggered, and the card portion 521 abuts against the identifier 510 and is blocked by the identifier 510, so as to prevent the trigger 520 from being switched from the first position to the second position. That is, as long as one of the catching portions 521 cannot be aligned with the catching groove 511 corresponding to the catching portion 521, the trigger 520 is stopped. When all the clamping portions 521 are aligned with the clamping slots 511 corresponding to the clamping portions 521, the trigger 520 is no longer stopped, and the trigger 520 can be switched from the first position to the second position by the driving member 530, so as to switch the locking mechanism 300 from the first state to the second state.
In some embodiments, the mechanical identification component includes two identification members 510, and the trigger 520 is provided with two clamping portions 521, that is, the identification members 510 and the clamping portions 521 correspond to each other one by one. The two identifiers 510 and the two catching portions 521 are alternately arranged in the moving direction of the trigger 520, and the identifiers 510 are located at the end in the direction in which the trigger 520 is switched from the first position to the second position so as to block the catching portions 521. That is, the first engaging portion 521, the first identifying member 510, the second engaging portion 521 and the second identifying member 510 are arranged in a direction of the trigger 520 moving from the first position to the second position. When both identifiers 510 are in the unlocked position, the first catch 521 is aligned with the catch slot 511 on the first identifier 510 and the second catch 521 is aligned with the catch slot 511 on the second identifier 510 to allow the trigger 520 to be switched from the first position to the second position to switch the latch mechanism 300 from the first state to the second state. When at least one identification member 510 is in the non-unlocked position, for example, the first identification member 510 is in the non-unlocked position, the slot 511 of the first identification member 510 is staggered from the first latch portion 521, so as to prevent the trigger 520 from being switched from the first position to the second position. For another example, when the second identification member 510 is in the non-unlocking position, the slot 511 of the second identification member 510 is offset from the second engaging portion 521, so as to prevent the trigger 520 from being switched from the first position to the second position.
In some embodiments, the identification member 510 is cylindrical, and the slot 511 is a groove that opens in the circumferential direction of the identification member 510. Optionally, the identifier 510 includes a first segment, a second segment and a third segment, the second segment connecting the first segment and the third segment, the second segment having a diameter smaller than the first segment, the first segment having a diameter equal to the third segment. The circumferential surface of the second section, the end surface of the first section close to the second section and the end surface of the third section close to the second section together enclose a clamping groove 511.
In the present embodiment, the identifier 510 is accommodated in the second through hole 212 or corresponds to the second through hole 212, so that the mechanical key drives the identifier 510 to switch from the non-unlocking position to the unlocking position during the insertion process into the lock hole 211.
The number of identifiers 510 is not limited, and two, three, or more than three identifiers 510 may be used. The greater the number of the identification pieces 510, the more complicated the structure of the tooth, the greater the difficulty of the forced unlocking, and the higher the security of the lock cylinder 10.
In some embodiments, the number of the card slots 511 on the identifier 510 is one, and one card portion 521 corresponds to one card slot 511 on the identifier 510. In other embodiments, the number of the card slots 511 on the identifier 510 is two, and one card portion 521 corresponds to two card slots 511 on the identifier 510. However, when the identifier 510 is in the unlocking position, the clamping portion 521 can only be clamped into one of the clamping slots 511 or pass through one of the clamping slots 511, and the other clamping slot 511 acts as a disturbance, so that the difficulty of forced unlocking is further increased, and the safety of the lock cylinder 10 is improved. Of course, the identifier 510 may be provided with three or more card slots 511, and one card unit 521 may correspond to the three or more card slots 511 of the identifier 510.
In still other embodiments, the number of the card slots 511 on the identification piece 510 is two, and the trigger 520 includes two card portions 521 arranged along the moving direction of the identification piece 510, that is, two card portions 521 correspond to two card slots 511 on the same identification piece 510. In this way, when the identifier 510 is located at the unlocking position, the two clamping portions 521 are respectively clamped into the two clamping slots 511 or pass through the two clamping slots 511, so that the difficulty of forced unlocking can be increased, and the safety of the lock cylinder 10 is improved.
In an embodiment where the number of the card slots 511 on the identification member 510 is one, and one card-engaging portion 521 corresponds to one card slot 511 on the identification member 510, if the plurality of card-engaging portions 521 on the trigger 520 are arranged in a straight line along the moving direction of the trigger 520 (the plurality of card-engaging portions 521 are aligned along the moving direction of the trigger 520), then when the plurality of identification members 510 are all at the unlocking position, the plurality of card slots 511 on the plurality of identification members 510 are also arranged in a straight line along the moving direction of the trigger 520 (the plurality of card slots 511 on the plurality of identification members 510 are also aligned along the moving direction of the trigger 520), so as to allow the card-engaging portions 521 to be engaged in the card slot 511 corresponding thereto or pass through the card slot 511 corresponding thereto.
In some embodiments, the trigger 520 is configured such that when it is in the second position, the catch 521 catches in the catch slot 511 of the identifier 510 corresponding thereto, to hold the identifier 510 in the unlocked position. The mechanical identification component includes a plurality of reset members 512, the reset members 512 acting between the identification member 510 and the cylinder core 200. The reset member 512 is configured to accumulate a first elastic force when the identification member 510 is switched from the non-unlock position to the unlock position, and the first elastic force is configured to reset the identification member 510 from the unlock position to the non-unlock position when the trigger member 520 is located at the first position.
When the identifying member 510 is in the non-unlocking position, the end surface of the snap-in portion 521 along the direction in which the trigger 520 moves from the first position to the second position abuts against the identifying member 510, and the identifying member 510 prevents the trigger 520 from moving from the first position to the second position. When the trigger 520 is in the second position, an end surface of the engaging portion 521 along a direction in which the identifier 510 moves from the non-unlocking position to the unlocking position abuts against a groove wall of the engaging groove 511 to hold the identifier 510 at the unlocking position.
The resetting member 512 is provided to facilitate resetting the identification member 510 from the unlocked position to the non-unlocked position to enable reuse of the mechanical identification component. When the trigger 520 is in the second position, the engaging portion 521 is engaged with the engaging slot 511 to keep the identifier 510 at the unlocking position, so as to prevent the identifier 510 from being reset first and then blocking the trigger 520 before the trigger 520 is not reset, so that the trigger 520 cannot be reset.
In some embodiments, the trigger 520 is movably disposed on the cylinder core 200 along a first direction, and the identifier 510 is movably disposed on the cylinder core 200 along a second direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. By making the moving direction of the trigger 520 perpendicular to the moving direction of the identifiers 510, the interference between the movement of the trigger 520 and the movement of the identifiers 510 is reduced, so that the trigger 520 can move from the first position to the second position with less resistance when a plurality of identifiers 510 are in the unlocked position.
In some embodiments, the first direction is perpendicular to the extending direction of the locking hole 211, and the second direction is the same as the extending direction of the locking hole 211. By setting the second direction to be consistent with the extending direction of the lock hole 211, the mechanical key can drive the identification piece 510 to move relative to the cylinder liner 200 in the process of being inserted into the lock hole 211, so that the identification piece 510 is switched from the non-unlocking position to the unlocking position.
In other embodiments, the first direction, the second direction and the extending direction of the locking hole 211 are perpendicular to each other. The mechanical recognition assembly includes a plurality of blades arranged along an extending direction of the locking hole 211. A notch is formed in one side, facing the trigger 520, of each blade, each blade is provided with a matching portion matched with a key, when a correct mechanical key is inserted into the lock hole 211, teeth of the mechanical key can drive the plurality of blades to move along the second direction, so that the notches in the plurality of blades are arranged in a straight line, all the blades are located at an unlocking position, the plurality of notches arranged in the straight line form a groove for the trigger 520 to move from the first position to the second position, so that the trigger 520 can be switched from the first position to the second position under the action of the driving piece 530, and the locking mechanism 300 is switched from the first state to the second state. When the wrong mechanical key is inserted into the lock hole 211, all the blades cannot be in the unlocking position, that is, the notches on the blades cannot be aligned in a straight line, and a groove for moving the trigger 520 from the first position to the second position cannot be formed, so that the trigger 520 cannot be switched from the first position to the second position by the driving member 530, and the locking mechanism 300 is maintained in the first state. Through setting up a plurality of blades, increased the degree of difficulty that violence unblanked, increased the security of lock core 10.
In still other embodiments, the mechanical identification component includes a plurality of identification members 510 arranged in a first direction. Each identification piece 510 is provided with a through hole. When a correct mechanical key is inserted into the lock hole 211, all the identification pieces 510 can be located at the unlocking position, and at this time, the plurality of through holes originally staggered are arranged in a straight line in the first direction, so that the trigger piece 520 can be moved from the first position to the second position along the first direction under the action of the driving piece 530, and the locking mechanism 300 can be switched from the first state to the second state. When the wrong mechanical key is inserted into the lock hole 211, all the identification members 510 cannot be in the unlocking position (i.e., at least one identification member 510 is in the non-unlocking position), and at this time, some of the through holes are not aligned in a straight line, so that the trigger 520 is blocked by the identification members 510 and cannot reach the second position from the first position, and the locking mechanism 300 is maintained in the first state.
In some embodiments, the trigger 520 has a hook 522, the end surface of the cam 310 is protruded with an abutting portion 311, and the hook 522 is hooked on the abutting portion 311. The hook 522 is configured to drive the cam 310 to rotate from the third position to the fourth position during the switching of the trigger 520 from the first position to the second position. By providing the hook portion 522 on the trigger 520 so as to hook the abutment 311 on the cam 310, force is transferred to drive the cam 310 to rotate from the third position to the fourth position during the switching of the trigger 520 from the first position to the second position.
In some embodiments, the mechanical unlocking mechanism further includes a guide 540, the guide 540 is disposed in the cylinder core 200, and the guide 540 is used for guiding the trigger 520. The guide 540 is arranged to guide the trigger 520, so that the trigger 520 can only move along the route defined by the guide 540, the structural stability of the lock cylinder 10 is improved, and the possibility of the lock cylinder 10 failure is reduced.
Optionally, the guide 540 has a strip hole 541 formed therein, and the strip hole 541 extends along the first direction. The trigger 520 is provided with a supporting protrusion 523, the supporting protrusion 523 is accommodated in the bar-shaped hole 541, and the driving element 530 acts on the supporting protrusion 523. In the extending direction of the bar-shaped hole 541, the length of the holding protrusion 523 is smaller than that of the bar-shaped hole 541, so that the holding protrusion 523 can move in the bar-shaped hole 541 along the extending direction of the bar-shaped hole 541. In the width direction of the bar-shaped hole 541, the length of the holding protrusion 523 is equal to the width of the bar-shaped hole 541, so as to limit the movement of the holding protrusion 523 along other directions except the first direction.
In some embodiments, the upper surface of the guide 540 extends in a first direction, and the trigger 520 is provided with a first guide protrusion 524 protruding thereon, and the first guide protrusion 524 is engaged with the upper surface of the guide 540 to guide the guide 540. The lower surface of the guide member 540 extends along the first direction, and a second guide protrusion 525 is further protruded on the trigger member 520, and the second guide protrusion 525 is engaged with the lower surface of the guide member 540 to guide the guide member 540.
In some embodiments, the driving member 530 is an elastic element acting between the trigger 520 and the cylinder core 200, and the elastic element is configured to accumulate a second elastic force during the switching of the trigger 520 from the second position to the first position, and the second elastic force is configured to drive the trigger 520 to switch from the first position to the second position when the mechanical identification component is in the fourth state. The elastic element is selected as the driving member 530, and the elastic element can store elastic potential energy and use the elastic potential energy to drive the triggering member 520 to switch from the first position to the second position without an additional power source.
In other embodiments, the driving member 530 and the triggering member 520 are both magnets. The driving member 530 attracts or repels the trigger 520 to drive the trigger 520 from the first position to the second position.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the lock cylinder 10 further includes a reset mechanism 600, wherein the reset mechanism 600 acts between the locking mechanism 300 and the cylinder core 200. The reset mechanism 600 is used to switch the locking mechanism 300 from the second state to the first state when the mechanical key is pulled out of the keyhole 211, and to drive the trigger 520 to reset from the second position to the first position. Through setting up canceling release mechanical system 600 to reset locking mechanism 300, with locking mechanism 300 switches over the second state to the first state, make and need not other operations after extracting mechanical key and can make lock core 10 resume electronics unblock and promptly unblock function again, it is comparatively convenient.
In some embodiments, the return mechanism 600 has a fifth state and a sixth state, the return mechanism 600 being configured to prevent the locking mechanism 300 from switching from the first state to the second state when it is in the fifth state, the return mechanism 600 being further configured to allow the locking mechanism 300 to switch from the first state to the second state when it is in the sixth state. The lock cylinder 10 further includes an unlocking member 610, and the unlocking member 610 is movably disposed in the cylinder core 200 along an extending direction of the lock hole 211. During the process of inserting the electronic key or the mechanical key into the keyhole 211, the electronic key or the mechanical key can push the unlocking member 610 to move forward relative to the cylinder core 200, so as to switch the reset mechanism 600 from the fifth state to the sixth state. In the process of pulling out the electronic key or the mechanical key from the key hole 211, the unlocking member 610 can move in the reverse direction with respect to the cylinder barrel 200, and the reset mechanism 600 is switched from the sixth state to the fifth state. In the process of switching the reset mechanism 600 from the sixth state to the fifth state, the reset mechanism 600 switches the locking mechanism 300 from the second state to the first state and drives the trigger 520 to reset from the second position to the first position.
When the electronic key and the mechanical key are inserted into the lock hole 211, it is first verified whether they can act on the unlocking member 610, so that the unlocking member 610 switches the reset mechanism 600 from the fifth state to the sixth state, and if the reset mechanism 600 cannot be successfully switched, it indicates that the key is wrong, and unlocking cannot be performed. If the reset mechanism 600 can be successfully switched, the identity information of the electronic key or the correctness of the mechanical key is continuously verified. By this arrangement, the security of the lock cylinder 10 is further enhanced, and the possibility of violent unlocking is reduced. In addition, the reset mechanism 600 can also switch the locking mechanism 300 from the second state to the first state in the process of switching from the sixth state to the fifth state, and one reset mechanism 600 achieves multiple functions, thereby being beneficial to simplifying the structure and reducing the volume of the lock cylinder 10.
Optionally, the mounting base 220 is provided with a fourth through hole 222, and the unlocking member 610 is disposed through the fourth through hole 222 to be movably connected with the cylinder core 200. The reset mechanism 600 includes a limiting block 620, the limiting block 620 is movably disposed on the lock core 200, and a moving direction of the limiting block 620 is perpendicular to a moving direction of the unlocking member 610. The unlocking piece 610 is provided with a first guiding inclined surface 611, the limiting piece is provided with a second guiding inclined surface 621, and the unlocking piece 610 and the limiting piece 620 are matched through the first guiding inclined surface 611 and the second guiding inclined surface 621, so that the unlocking piece 610 can drive the limiting piece 620 to move. The stopper 620 has a fifth position and a sixth position, and when the stopper 620 is at the fifth position, the reset mechanism 600 is in a fifth state. When the stop block 620 is at the sixth position, the reset mechanism 600 is in the sixth state.
During the process of inserting the electronic key or the mechanical key into the lock hole 211, the electronic key or the mechanical key can push the unlocking piece 610 to move forward relative to the cylinder core 200 to drive the limiting block 620 to move from the fifth position to the sixth position, so as to switch the reset mechanism 600 from the fifth state to the sixth state, and allow the locking mechanism 300 to switch from the first state to the second state. In the process of pulling out the electronic key or the mechanical key from the keyhole 211, the stop block 620 can move from the sixth position to the fifth position relative to the cylinder barrel 200 to drive the unlocking piece 610 to move reversely relative to the cylinder barrel 200, and the reset mechanism 600 is switched from the sixth state to the fifth state to prevent the locking mechanism 300 from being switched from the first state to the second state.
The return mechanism 600 includes a second return spring 630, and the second return spring 630 acts between the stop block 620 and the cylinder core 200. The second return spring 630 is used to accumulate a third elastic force in the process of switching the stopper 620 from the fifth position to the sixth position, the third elastic force is used to drive the stopper 620 to return to the fifth position from the sixth position, and simultaneously drive the unlocking member 610 to move in the opposite direction relative to the cylinder core 200, and the return mechanism 600 is switched from the sixth state to the fifth state.
In some embodiments, the stop block 620 has a third guiding ramp 622 thereon. When the stop block 620 is located at the sixth position and the cam 310 is located at the fourth position, the abutting portion 311 of the cam 310 abuts against the third guiding inclined surface 622, the third guiding inclined surface 622 is configured to drive the abutting portion 311 to rotate during the process of pulling out the electronic key or the mechanical key from the lock hole 211, so as to drive the cam 310 to switch from the fourth position to the third position, and the locking mechanism 300 switches from the second state to the first state.
Optionally, the stop block 620 further has an abutting surface 623, the abutting surface 623 is connected to the third guiding inclined surface 622, and the abutting surface 623 is configured to be abutted by the abutting portion 311 when the stop block 620 is located at the fifth position, so as to prevent the cam 310 from rotating from the third position to the fourth position, i.e., prevent the locking mechanism 300 from switching from the first state to the second state. When the stopper 620 is at the sixth position, the abutting surface 623 is away from the abutting portion 311, that is, the abutting portion 311 no longer abuts against the abutting surface 623, and the reset mechanism 600 allows the cam 310 to rotate from the third position to the fourth position, allowing the locking mechanism 300 to switch from the first state to the second state. When the cam 310 rotates from the third position to the fourth position, the abutting portion 311 abuts against the third guiding inclined surface 622, so that the cam 310 is driven by the limiting block 620 in the process of pulling out the electronic key or the mechanical key from the lock hole 211, and the cam 310 is switched from the fourth position to the third position, and the locking mechanism 300 is switched from the second state to the first state.
Since the hook 522 of the trigger 520 is hooked on the abutting portion 311, the abutting portion 311 drives the hook 522 to move in the process of switching the cam 310 from the fourth position to the third position, so that the trigger 520 is reset from the second position to the first position. In the present embodiment, the reset mechanism 600 drives the cam 310 to reset from the fourth position to the third position, and the cam 310 drives the trigger 520 to switch from the second position to the first position, which corresponds to that the reset mechanism 600 indirectly drives the trigger 520 to reset from the second position to the first position.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the mechanical unlocking mechanism is disposed at the tail portion of the lock cylinder 10, on one hand, the length of the lock cylinder 10 can be extended to increase the tooth amount of the identification piece 510, so as to reduce the mutual opening rate. On the other hand, it is not easily removed by violent destruction.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A lock cylinder, characterized in that the lock cylinder comprises:
a lock case;
the lock core is rotatably arranged in the lock shell and is provided with a lock hole;
the locking mechanism is provided with a first state for preventing the lock core from rotating relative to the lock shell and a second state for allowing the lock core to rotate relative to the lock shell;
the electronic unlocking module is arranged in the lock liner and used for acquiring identity information of an electronic key inserted into the lock hole and driving the locking mechanism to act according to the identity information so as to switch the locking mechanism from the first state to the second state; and
the mechanical unlocking mechanism comprises a mechanical identification component, a trigger part and a driving part, wherein the mechanical identification component is arranged in the lock liner and has a third state for blocking the trigger part and a fourth state for avoiding the trigger part, the mechanical identification component can identify a mechanical key inserted into the lock hole so as to determine whether the mechanical key inserted into the lock hole is correct, and if the mechanical key is correct, the mechanical identification component can be switched from the third state to the fourth state under the action of the mechanical key; the trigger piece is arranged in the lock liner, the trigger piece is provided with a first position and a second position, the driving piece is connected to the trigger piece, and the driving piece is used for driving the trigger piece to be switched from the first position to the second position when the mechanical identification assembly is in the fourth state so as to drive the locking mechanism to act, so that the locking mechanism is switched from the first state to the second state.
2. The lock core of claim 1, wherein the mechanical identification assembly includes a plurality of identifiers movably disposed in the cylinder core, the identifiers having an unlocked position and a non-unlocked position;
when the plurality of identifiers are all in the unlocking position, the plurality of identifiers avoid the trigger, so that the mechanical identification assembly is in the fourth state;
when at least one identifier is in the non-unlocked position, the at least one identifier blocks the trigger such that the mechanical identification component is in the third state.
3. The lock core according to claim 2, wherein the trigger is movably disposed on the lock core, the trigger is provided with a plurality of engaging portions, the engaging portions are disposed corresponding to the identification member, and the identification member is provided with a slot;
when the plurality of identification pieces are all in the unlocking position, each clamping part is aligned with the clamping groove of the corresponding identification piece to allow the trigger piece to be switched from the first position to the second position so as to switch the locking mechanism from the first state to the second state;
when at least one identification piece is located at the non-unlocking position, the clamping groove of the at least one identification piece is staggered with the corresponding clamping part, so that the trigger piece is prevented from being switched from the first position to the second position.
4. The lock core of claim 3, wherein the trigger is configured to be engaged by the engaging portion in the engaging slot of the identifier corresponding thereto when the trigger is in the second position, so as to hold the identifier in the unlocked position;
the mechanical identification component comprises a plurality of resetting pieces, the resetting pieces act between the identification piece and the lock cylinder, the resetting pieces are used for accumulating first elastic force when the identification piece is switched from the non-unlocking position to the unlocking position, and the first elastic force is used for resetting the identification piece from the unlocking position to the non-unlocking position when the trigger piece is located at the first position.
5. The lock core of claim 3, wherein the trigger is movably disposed in the cylinder core in a first direction, and the identifier is movably disposed in the cylinder core in a second direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction.
6. The lock cylinder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
the reset mechanism acts between the locking mechanism and the lock cylinder, and is used for switching the locking mechanism from the second state to the first state when the mechanical key is pulled out of the lock hole, and driving the trigger to reset from the second position to the first position.
7. The lock cylinder of claim 6, wherein the reset mechanism has a fifth state and a sixth state, the reset mechanism being configured to prevent the locking mechanism from switching from the first state to the second state when the reset mechanism is in the fifth state, the reset mechanism being further configured to allow the locking mechanism to switch from the first state to the second state when the reset mechanism is in the sixth state;
the lock cylinder further comprises an unlocking piece, the unlocking piece is movably arranged in the lock cylinder body along the extending direction of the lock hole, in the process that the electronic key or the mechanical key is inserted into the lock hole, the electronic key or the mechanical key can push the unlocking piece to move in the positive direction relative to the lock cylinder body so as to switch the reset mechanism from the fifth state to the sixth state, in the process that the electronic key or the mechanical key is pulled out of the lock hole, the unlocking piece can move in the reverse direction relative to the lock cylinder body, and the reset mechanism is switched from the sixth state to the fifth state;
in the process of switching the reset mechanism from the sixth state to the fifth state, the reset mechanism switches the locking mechanism from the second state to the first state and drives the trigger to reset from the second position to the first position.
8. The lock core according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the driving member is an elastic member acting between the trigger and the cylinder core, the elastic member being configured to accumulate a second elastic force during the switching of the trigger from the second position to the first position, the second elastic force being configured to drive the trigger from the first position to the second position when the mechanical identification component is in the fourth state.
9. The lock cylinder of claim 1, wherein the latch mechanism includes a cam rotatably disposed in the cylinder core, the cam having a third position and a fourth position, the latch mechanism being in the first state when the cam is in the third position, and the latch mechanism being in the second state when the cam is in the fourth position;
the trigger part is provided with a hook part, an abutting part is convexly arranged on the end face of the cam, the hook part is hooked on the abutting part, and the hook part is used for driving the cam to rotate from the third position to the fourth position in the process that the trigger part is switched from the first position to the second position.
10. The lock core of claim 1, wherein the mechanical unlocking mechanism further comprises a guide member disposed within the cylinder core, the guide member being configured to guide the trigger member.
CN202111532993.3A 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 Lock core Active CN114263391B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4631693B2 (en) * 2005-06-10 2011-02-16 三協立山アルミ株式会社 Cylinder lock and cylinder lock cover
CN205314703U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-06-15 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Lock core and tool to lock
US11859409B2 (en) * 2018-05-11 2024-01-02 Wenzhou Yeeka Lock Technology Co., Ltd. Control method of electronic lock and electronic lock based on the same
CN213742776U (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-07-20 长园共创电力安全技术股份有限公司 Emergency unlocking mechanism and lock with same

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