CN114261017A - Concrete transfer device with anti-coagulation function of water conservancy diversion - Google Patents

Concrete transfer device with anti-coagulation function of water conservancy diversion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114261017A
CN114261017A CN202111242198.0A CN202111242198A CN114261017A CN 114261017 A CN114261017 A CN 114261017A CN 202111242198 A CN202111242198 A CN 202111242198A CN 114261017 A CN114261017 A CN 114261017A
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China
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stirring
water
concrete
joint
end cover
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CN202111242198.0A
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CN114261017B (en
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孟坤
高玉华
柳绪河
李海涛
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Qingdao Yilian Construction Group Co ltd
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Qingdao Yilian Construction Group Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete transfer device with a diversion and anticoagulation function, and belongs to the technical field of concrete storage. The automatic cleaning device comprises a support and a mixing drum, wherein the mixing drum is arranged on the support, a mixing mechanism and a sliding cover mechanism are further arranged on the mixing drum, the mixing mechanism is used for mixing concrete, the sliding cover mechanism is used for plugging the mixing drum, the rotation of the mixing mechanism is used for replacing the rotation of the whole mixing drum, the motor load for working is reduced when the concrete is mixed, a mixing joint component is bent by using liquid pressure, the concrete is favorably guided to be discharged out of the mixing drum, the flow guide effect is realized, the mixing joint component is kept to be straightened by using a hook spring for mixing the concrete, the anti-coagulation effect is realized, pressure water in the mixing joint component is unloaded by using an electromagnetic valve, the water is sprayed onto the inner wall of the mixing drum, the rubber brush is used for scraping, the mixing joint component rotates through accumulated water, the mixing joint component is cleaned at the same time, and the automatic cleaning function is realized.

Description

Concrete transfer device with anti-coagulation function of water conservancy diversion
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete storage, in particular to a concrete transfer device with a diversion and anticoagulation function.
Background
The reinforced concrete structure is undoubtedly the best choice no matter in modern high-rise buildings or market islands without supporting of stand columns, because the construction site is messy, concrete must be prefabricated elsewhere, then transported to the construction site by a concrete transport vehicle, and poured by a pouring pump, however, in the actual construction process, the flow rate conveyed by the concrete transport vehicle is not consistent with the working process, so that the concrete is often piled up and stays for a long time even in the stage of initial condensation, or the construction area is in the range which can not be reached by the pump vehicle, and needs to be continuously transferred by a transfer device, the transfer device is lack of effective cleaning and maintenance at ordinary times, the condensation block is often dropped off in the use process, so that the stirring is uneven, the concrete is adhered again, so that the concrete at the corners of the transfer device can not be used, and the inconvenience is brought to the pouring construction, and meanwhile, the construction quality is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a concrete transfer device with flow guiding and anticoagulation functions, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a concrete transfer device with anti-coagulation function of water conservancy diversion which characterized in that: including support, churn, the churn sets up on the support, still is provided with rabbling mechanism and sliding closure mechanism on the churn, the rabbling mechanism stirs the concrete, sliding closure mechanism carries out the shutoff to the churn, and the device utilizes rabbling mechanism stirring concrete on the support with churn fixed mounting to prevent that the concrete from solidifying, realize the anti-freezing effect of concrete, compare in driving whole churn and stir, the device has not only realized the same function, and required motor drive power is littleer moreover.
Furthermore, an opening has all been seted up on the section of thick bamboo wall of churn top and below, is equipped with the feeder hopper on the position that the churn corresponds section of thick bamboo wall top opening, the feeder hopper is convenient for concrete and pours into the churn into, the outside that the churn corresponds section of thick bamboo wall below opening is provided with a set of spout, and is a set of be provided with sliding closure mechanism on the spout.
Further, the sliding closure mechanism comprises a sliding hatch, a servo motor and a pinion, the sliding hatch is arranged in a sliding groove, the sliding hatch is connected with the mixing drum in a sliding mode, a tooth socket is formed in the outer surface, away from the mixing drum, of the sliding hatch, the servo motor is arranged on the outer side of the mixing drum, the servo motor is connected with a control system circuit, the pinion is connected with a servo motor shaft, the pinion is in meshing transmission with a bottom tooth socket on the surface of the sliding hatch, the servo motor enables the pinion to rotate forwards and backwards, the pinion enables the sliding hatch to slide back and forth in the sliding groove in the mixing drum, when the sliding hatch covers a through hole in the lower portion of the mixing drum, concrete in the mixing drum is blocked, and when the sliding hatch opens the through hole in the lower portion of the mixing drum, concrete in the mixing drum flows out.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a gear motor, a driving gear, a gear end cover and an inner end cover, the gear motor is arranged below the wall of the stirring cylinder, the gear motor is connected with a control system circuit, the driving gear is connected with the gear motor shaft, the gear end cover is arranged outside the stirring cylinder, the inner end cover is rotatably arranged inside the stirring cylinder and connected with the gear end cover, the gear end cover is rotatably connected with the stirring cylinder, a tooth groove is formed in the gear end cover, the driving gear is in meshing transmission with the tooth groove in the gear end cover, one side of the gear end cover, far away from the stirring cylinder, is provided with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, the water pump is connected with the control system, a water through groove is formed in the middle of the gear end cover, a water through pipeline is arranged inside the inner end cover, and the water through pipeline is communicated with the water through groove of the gear end cover, at least one water outlet is arranged on one side of the gear end cover far away from the inner end cover, the at least one water outlet is communicated with a water pipeline, a stirring joint component is arranged at the position of the inner end cover corresponding to each water outlet, the stirring joint component stirs the concrete, the gear motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the gear end cover to rotate, the gear end cover enables the stirring joint component to rotate in the stirring cylinder through the inner end cover, because the stirring joint component needs to be filled with water to realize partial work, pressure water needs to be connected from the gear end cover, and the gear end cover rotates ceaselessly, so that the water pipe is connected to the gear end cover through the connecting ring, the connecting ring is fixed, the other end of the connecting ring is rotatably connected with the gear end cover, the connecting part has sealing performance, and the pressure water reaches the inside of the stirring joint component through the gear end cover and the inside of the inner end cover.
Furthermore, the stirring joint assembly comprises three stirring joints, the three stirring joints are respectively a tail end stirring joint, a middle stirring joint and a head stirring joint, the tail end stirring joint is arranged on the inner end cover, one side of the tail end stirring joint, which is far away from the inner end cover, is rotatably connected with the middle stirring joint, one side of the middle stirring joint, which is far away from the tail end stirring joint, is rotatably connected with the head stirring joint, after the stirring joint assembly is bent, the head stirring joint and the middle stirring joint are still in a plane, the stirring cylinder is a cylindrical surface, so that a rubber brush of the head stirring joint is tightly attached to the inner wall, a gap is generated between the rubber brush on the middle stirring joint and the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the joint of the tail end stirring joint and the inner end cover, and the tail end stirring joint is inclined to the direction of the wall of the stirring cylinder by a certain angle after the stirring joint assembly is bent, the rubber brush on the middle stirring section is attached to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, and the rubber brush has elasticity and can be compressed to adapt to the distance between the stirring section assembly and the inner wall of the stirring cylinder.
Furthermore, each section of the stirring joint is provided with a rubber brush which is in contact with the inner wall of the stirring cylinder and is used for cleaning concrete on the cylinder wall, a rubber sleeve is sleeved between the tail end stirring joint and the middle stirring joint and between the middle stirring joint and the head stirring joint, the position of the rubber sleeve is fixed, the rubber sleeve prevents the concrete from entering the stirring joint assembly, the rubber brush and the rubber sleeve have telescopic ductility, the rubber brush is used for stirring the concrete when the stirring joint assembly keeps straight, the rubber brush can play a role of cleaning when the inner wall of the stirring cylinder is cleaned, one side, far away from the deflection center, of the joint of two adjacent stirring joints is clamped with each other, when the stirring joint of the two adjacent stirring joints is bent, the clamping parts of the two adjacent stirring joints slide away gradually to ensure that the position of the opening is always kept to be connected, namely, the rubber sleeve is supported.
Furthermore, a tail end piston is rotatably mounted inside one end, far away from the inner end cover, of the tail end stirring joint, a middle piston cylinder is rotatably mounted inside one end, near the tail end stirring joint, of the middle stirring joint, a middle piston is rotatably mounted inside one end, far away from the tail end stirring joint, of the middle stirring joint, a head piston cylinder is rotatably mounted inside one end, near the middle stirring joint, of the head stirring joint, the tail end piston is arranged inside the middle piston cylinder, the tail end piston is in sliding connection with the middle piston cylinder, the middle piston is arranged inside the head piston cylinder, and the middle piston is in sliding connection with the head piston cylinder;
the stirring joint component also comprises a water diversion hose, the water diversion hose is arranged in the three sections of the stirring joints, the water diversion hose is provided with a water inlet end and two water outlet ends, the water inlet end is connected with a water outlet hole on the inner end cover, cavities are arranged inside the tail end piston and the middle piston, small holes communicated with the cavities are arranged on the outer sides of the tail end piston and the middle piston, the two small holes are respectively communicated with the two water outlet ends of the water diversion hose, the water diversion hose is connected with pressure water from the water outlet hole on the inner end cover and is led into the tail end piston and the middle piston, the pressure water jacks up the middle piston cylinder and the head piston cylinder to enable the middle stirring joint and the head stirring joint to deflect to one side, and in the process of stirring concrete, because the stirring joint component bends to increase the resistance when the concrete is stirred, the stirring joint component keeps straightening to reduce the working load of the gear motor, when discharging the concrete churn, let in pressure water in the festival subassembly of stirring and make the festival subassembly of stirring crooked, gear motor makes the gear end cover rotatory towards the crooked opposite direction of festival subassembly of stirring, scrapes the logical mouth department of below behind the churn through the adnexed concrete residue on with the churn inner wall through the rubber brush, arranges a position churn with the concrete, plays the effect of water conservancy diversion.
Furthermore, a first hook spring is arranged between the tail end stirring joint and the middle stirring joint, a second hook spring is arranged between the middle stirring joint and the head stirring joint, and after pressure water in the stirring joint assembly is unloaded, the first hook spring and the second hook spring enable the middle stirring joint and the head stirring joint to reset through tension.
Furthermore, a water discharge hole is formed in each of the middle stirring section and the head stirring section, a filter screen is arranged at each water discharge hole, the filter screens prevent stones in the concrete from being poured into the middle stirring section and the head stirring section, and the filter screens prevent blocky stones in the concrete from being clamped into the water discharge holes when the concrete is stirred.
Furthermore, the rear ends of the middle piston cylinder and the head piston cylinder are communicated with a short hose, a middle electromagnetic valve is arranged in a water discharge hole corresponding to the middle stirring section, a head electromagnetic valve is arranged in a water discharge hole corresponding to the head stirring section, one ends of the middle electromagnetic valve and the head electromagnetic valve are connected with the short hose, the other ends of the middle electromagnetic valve and the head electromagnetic valve are connected with the water discharge hole, the middle electromagnetic valve and the head electromagnetic valve are both connected with a control system, the middle electromagnetic valve and the head electromagnetic valve are two-position two-way electromagnetic reversing valves, after the middle electromagnetic valve and the head electromagnetic valve are opened, pressure water flows into the stirring barrel through the water discharge hole, the stirring section assembly is straightened again due to water pressure unloading, the inner wall of the stirring barrel is cleaned through a rubber brush, and after water is accumulated at the bottom of the stirring barrel, the stirring section assembly is further cleaned, after the cleaning, the water is discharged out of the stirring cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device with churn fixed mounting on the support, utilize rabbling mechanism stirring concrete to prevent that the concrete from solidifying, compare in the whole churn of drive and stir, the device has not only realized the same function, and required motor drive power is littleer moreover.
2. The stirring section subassembly utilizes liquid pressure to take place the bending, utilizes the hook spring to keep straightening, and the stirring section subassembly is used for stirring concrete when keeping straightening, realizes the anti-freezing function of concrete, does benefit to the guide concrete after the stirring section subassembly takes place the bending outside the stirring barrel, realizes the function of concrete water conservancy diversion.
3. Liquid pressure in the stirring joint assembly passes through the solenoid valve off-load, and pressurized water after the off-load sprays on the inner wall of churn, recycles the rubber brush and scrapes the washing to the inner wall of churn, and rivers are behind the bottom of churn, and the stirring joint assembly has rotated ponding, play the cleaning action to the stirring joint assembly simultaneously, realize self-cleaning's function, prevent that the concrete residual material from condensing and attaching to the inner wall of churn or piling up the corner of churn and influencing the use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing drum of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing drum of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure within the stirring section of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the operation of the stirring section of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an inner end cap of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an inner end cap of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support; 2. a mixing drum; 3. a gear motor; 4. a driving gear; 5. a gear end cover; 6. an adaptor ring; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a sliding hatch; 9. a servo motor; 10. a pinion gear; 11. an inner end cap; 121. a tail end stirring section; 122. a middle stirring section; 123. a head stirring section; 13. a rubber brush; 14. a rubber sleeve; 151. a water diversion hose; 152. a short hose; 161. a terminal piston; 161. a middle piston; 171. a middle piston cylinder; 172. a head piston cylinder; 181. a middle electromagnetic valve; 182. a head solenoid valve; 191. a first hook spring; 192. and a second hook spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a concrete transfer device with anti-coagulation function of water conservancy diversion, which comprises a bracket 1, churn 2 sets up on support 1, still be provided with rabbling mechanism and sliding closure mechanism on churn 2, the rabbling mechanism stirs the concrete, sliding closure mechanism carries out the shutoff to churn 2, the device is with 2 fixed mounting of churn on support 1, utilize rabbling mechanism stirring concrete, in order to prevent the concrete setting, realize the anti-coagulation effect of concrete, compare in driving whole churn 2 and stir, the device has not only realized the same function, and required motor drive power is littleer moreover.
A through hole is respectively arranged on the upper and lower cylinder walls of the mixing cylinder 2, a feed hopper 7 is arranged at the position of the mixing cylinder 2 corresponding to the through hole on the upper cylinder wall, the feed hopper 7 is convenient for concrete to be injected into the mixing cylinder 2, a group of chutes are arranged on the outer side of the mixing cylinder 2 corresponding to the through hole on the lower cylinder wall, a sliding cover mechanism is arranged on the group of chutes, the sliding cover mechanism comprises a sliding hatch 8, a servo motor 9 and a pinion 10, the sliding hatch 8 is arranged in the chute, the sliding hatch 8 is connected with the mixing cylinder 2 in a sliding way, a tooth socket is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding hatch 8 far away from the mixing cylinder 2, the servo motor 9 is arranged on the outer side of the mixing cylinder 2, the servo motor 9 is connected with a control system circuit, the pinion 10 is connected with the servo motor 9, the pinion 10 is in meshing transmission with the bottom tooth socket on the surface of the sliding hatch 8, the servo motor 9 enables the pinion 10 to rotate forwards and backwards, the pinion 10 enables the sliding hatch 8 to slide back and forth in the chute on the mixing cylinder 2, when the sliding hatch 8 covers the through opening below the mixing drum 2, the concrete in the mixing drum 2 is blocked, and when the sliding hatch 8 opens the through opening below the mixing drum 2, the concrete in the mixing drum 2 flows out.
The stirring mechanism comprises a gear motor 3, a driving gear 4, a gear end cover 5 and an inner end cover 11, the gear motor 3 is arranged below the wall of the stirring cylinder 2, the gear motor 3 is connected with a control system circuit, the driving gear 4 is connected with the shaft of the gear motor 3, the gear end cover 5 is arranged outside the stirring cylinder 2, the inner end cover 11 is rotatably arranged inside the stirring cylinder 2, the inner end cover 11 is connected with the gear end cover 5, the gear end cover 5 is rotatably connected with the stirring cylinder 2, a tooth space is arranged on the gear end cover 5, the driving gear 4 is in meshing transmission with the tooth space on the gear end cover 5, one side of the gear end cover 5, which is far away from the stirring cylinder 2, is provided with a connecting ring 6, the connecting ring 6 is connected with a water pump (not shown in the figure) through a water pipe (not shown in the figure), the water pump is connected with the control system, the middle part of the gear end cover 5 is provided with a water through groove, and the inner part of the inner end cover 11 is provided with a water through pipeline, the water pipeline is communicated with a water channel of the gear end cover 5, one side of the gear end cover 5 far away from the inner end cover 11 is provided with four water outlet holes, the four water outlet holes are communicated with the water pipeline, the position of the inner end cover 11 corresponding to each water outlet hole is provided with a stirring joint component which stirs concrete, the gear motor 3 drives the driving gear 4 to rotate, the driving gear 4 drives the gear end cover 5 to rotate, the gear end cover 5 enables the stirring joint component to rotate in the stirring barrel 2 through the inner end cover 11, pressure water needs to be accessed from the gear end cover 5 due to the function of realizing partial work by water needing to be fed in the stirring joint component, and the gear end cover 5 rotates ceaselessly, so that a water pipe is connected onto the gear end cover 5 through the connecting ring 6, the connecting ring 6 is kept fixed, the other end of the connecting ring 6 is rotatably connected with the gear end cover 5, and the connection position has sealing performance, the pressurized water passes through the inside of the gear end cap 5 and the inner end cap 11 to the inside of the knuckle assembly.
The stirring joint assembly comprises three stirring joints, the three stirring joints are respectively a tail end stirring joint 121, a middle stirring joint 122 and a head stirring joint 123, the tail end stirring joint 121 is arranged on the inner end cover 11, one side of the tail end stirring joint 121 far away from the inner end cover 11 is rotatably connected with the middle stirring joint 122, one side of the middle stirring joint 122 far away from the tail end stirring joint 121 is rotatably connected with the head stirring joint 123, after the stirring joint assembly is bent, the head stirring joint 123 and the middle stirring joint 122 are still in a plane, the stirring barrel 2 is a cylindrical surface, so that the rubber brush 13 of the head stirring joint 123 is tightly attached to the inner wall, a gap is generated between the rubber brush 13 on the middle stirring joint 122 and the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2, one side of the tail end stirring joint 121 is rotatably connected with the inner end cover 11, and an adjusting assembly (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the connection position of the other side of the tail end stirring joint 121 and the inner end cover 11, each group of adjusting components comprises an air cylinder, after the adjusting components bend the stirring section components, the air cylinder jacks up the other side of the tail end stirring section 121, the tail end stirring section 121 inclines to the wall of the stirring cylinder 2 by a certain angle, the rubber brush 13 on the middle stirring section 122 is attached to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 2, an elastic sealing ring is arranged at the contact part of the tail end stirring section 121 and the inner end cover 11, concrete cannot enter the stirring section components from the connection part of the tail end stirring section 121 and the inner end cover 11, and the rubber brush 13 has elasticity and can be compressed to adapt to the distance between the stirring section components and the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 2.
Each section of the stirring joint is provided with a rubber brush 13, the rubber brush 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 2, the rubber brush 13 is used for cleaning concrete on the cylinder wall, a rubber sleeve 14 is sleeved between the tail end stirring joint 121 and the middle stirring joint 122 and between the middle stirring joint 122 and the head stirring joint 123, the position of the rubber sleeve 14 is fixed, the rubber sleeve 14 prevents the concrete from entering the stirring joint assembly, the rubber brush 13 and the rubber sleeve 14 have telescopic ductility, because the rubber brush 13 is attached to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 2, the rubber brush 13 is used for stirring the concrete when the stirring joint assembly is kept straight, when the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 2 is cleaned, the rubber brush 13 can also play a cleaning role, the joint of the two adjacent stirring joints is clamped with each other at one side far away from the deflection center, when the stirring joint of the two adjacent stirring joints is bent, the clamping parts slide open gradually, to ensure that the position of the opening is always kept connected, i.e. to support the rubber sleeve 14.
The end part of the tail end stirring joint 121 far away from the inner end cover 11 is internally and rotatably provided with a tail end piston 161, the end part of the middle stirring joint 122 near the tail end stirring joint 121 is internally and rotatably provided with a middle piston cylinder 171, the end part of the middle stirring joint 122 far away from the tail end stirring joint 121 is internally and rotatably provided with a middle piston 162, the end part of the head stirring joint 123 near the middle stirring joint 122 is internally and rotatably provided with a head piston cylinder 172, the tail end piston 161 is arranged inside the middle piston cylinder 171, the tail end piston 161 is in sliding connection with the middle piston cylinder 171, the middle piston 162 is arranged inside the head piston cylinder 172, the middle piston 162 is in sliding connection with the head piston cylinder 172, the stirring joint assembly also comprises a water distribution hose 151, the water distribution hose 151 is arranged inside the three-section stirring joints, the water distribution hose 151 is provided with a water inlet end and two water outlet ends, the water inlet end is connected with a water outlet hole on the inner end cover 11, cavities are arranged inside the tail end piston 161 and the middle piston 162, the outer sides of the end piston 161 and the middle piston 162 are provided with small holes communicated with the cavity, the two small holes are respectively communicated with two water outlet ends of the water distribution hose 151, the water distribution hose 151 is connected with pressure water from the water outlet hole on the inner end cover 11 and is led into the end piston 161 and the middle piston 162, the pressure water jacks up the middle piston cylinder 171 and the head piston cylinder 172 to enable the middle stirring joint 122 and the head stirring joint 123 to deflect to one side, in the process of concrete stirring, because the resistance force when the stirring joint component bends to increase the stirring concrete, the stirring joint component keeps straight to reduce the working load of the gear motor 3, when the concrete is discharged out of the stirring cylinder 2, the pressure water is led into the stirring joint component to enable the stirring joint component to bend, the gear motor 3 enables the gear end cover 5 to rotate towards the opposite direction of the bending of the stirring joint component, and the adhered concrete residues on the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 2 are scraped to the through hole below the rear part of the stirring cylinder 2 through the rubber brush 13, the concrete is arranged in the mixing drum 2 to play a role in guiding flow, a first hook spring 191 is arranged between the tail end mixing joint 121 and the middle mixing joint 122, a second hook spring 192 is arranged between the middle mixing joint 122 and the head mixing joint 123, and after pressure water in the mixing joint assembly is unloaded, the first hook spring 191 and the second hook spring 192 reset the middle mixing joint 122 and the head mixing joint 123 through tension.
The middle stirring joint 122 and the head stirring joint 123 are both provided with a water discharge hole, each water discharge hole is provided with a filter screen (not shown in the figure), the filter screens prevent stones in concrete from pouring into the middle stirring joint 122 and the head stirring joint 123, the filter screens prevent blocky stones in concrete from being clamped into the water discharge holes when the concrete is stirred, the rear ends of the middle piston cylinder 171 and the head piston cylinder 172 are both communicated with a short hose 152, a middle electromagnetic valve 181 is arranged inside the water discharge hole corresponding to the middle stirring joint 122, a head electromagnetic valve 182 is arranged inside the water discharge hole corresponding to the head stirring joint 123, one ends of the middle electromagnetic valve 181 and the head electromagnetic valve 182 are connected with the short hose 152, the other ends of the middle electromagnetic valve 181 and the head electromagnetic valve 182 are connected with the water discharge holes, the middle electromagnetic valve 181 and the head electromagnetic valve 182 are both connected with a control system, the middle electromagnetic valve 181 and the head electromagnetic valve 182 are both provided with two-position two-way electromagnetic directional valves, after the middle electromagnetic valve 181 and the head electromagnetic valve 182 are opened, the pressure water flows into the mixing drum 2 through the water discharge hole, the mixing section assembly is straightened again due to water pressure unloading, the inner wall of the mixing drum 2 is cleaned through the rubber brush 13, the water is accumulated at the bottom of the mixing drum 2, the mixing section assembly is further cleaned, and the water is discharged out of the mixing drum 2 after the cleaning is finished.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
before using concrete transfer device, the workman examines earlier whether sliding hatch 8 covers the opening of churn 2 back below completely, and after the inspection, pour into the inside of churn 2 with the concrete from the feeder hopper 7 of churn 2 top into, and control system starts gear motor 3 and drives driving gear 4 and rotate, and gear end cover 5 is fixed with interior end cover 11, and interior end cover 11 is together rotatory when driving gear 4 makes gear end cover 5 rotate, and four group's stirring festival subassemblies of evenly distributed start to stir the concrete on interior end cover 11.
When concrete needs to be used, the concrete needs to be taken out of the transfer device, the control system starts the servo motor 9, the servo motor 9 drives the pinion 10 to rotate, the pinion 10 enables the sliding hatch cover 8 to slide along the outer side of the mixing drum 2, the through hole at the rear lower part of the mixing drum 2 is opened, the concrete flows out from the through hole under the action of gravity, at the moment, part of concrete remains and the inner part of the mixing drum 2, the control system opens the water pump, the water pump pumps pressure water into the connecting ring 6 and the gear end cover 5, then the pressure water is divided into four water outlet holes through the inner end cover 11, then the pressure water is flowed into the tail end piston 161 and the middle piston 162 through the water dividing hose 151, at the moment, the middle piston cylinder 171 and the head piston cylinder 172 are ejected, the middle stirring joint 122 and the head stirring joint 123 are deflected around the connecting part, after the stirring joint assembly is bent, the gear motor 3 enables the four groups of stirring joint assemblies to rotate along the opposite bending directions, the concrete adhered to the inside of the mixing drum 2 is guided to the rear of the mixing drum 2 along the bending direction of the rubber brush 13 under the pushing and scraping of the rubber brush 13, and flows out through a through hole at the rear lower part of the mixing drum 2.
When the concrete accumulated on the inner wall of the mixing drum 2 is cleaned and discharged, the interior of the mixing drum 2 needs to be cleaned, the control system firstly controls the servo motor 9 to enable the sliding cabin cover 8 to seal a through hole below the mixing drum 2 by using the pinion 10, then controls the middle electromagnetic valve 181 and the head electromagnetic valve 182 to be opened completely, water pressure in the middle piston cylinder 171 and the head piston cylinder 172 is unloaded by the two electromagnetic valves through the short hose 152, the middle mixing joint 122 and the head mixing joint 123 are restored to the original positions under the action of the first hook spring 191 and the second hook spring 192, the straight state is kept, water flow impacts the inner wall of the mixing drum 2 to clean, the rubber brush 13 on the mixing joint component also begins to scrub the inner wall of the mixing drum 2, the cleaned water flow is accumulated below the mixing drum 2, and when the mixing joint component rotates through accumulated water, the mixing joint component also has a cleaning effect, after the cleaning is finished, the water pump stops pumping water, the electromagnetic valve is closed, the sliding hatch 8 is opened again, and the water for cleaning is discharged from the mixing drum 2.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a concrete transfer device with anti-coagulation function of water conservancy diversion which characterized in that: the concrete mixer comprises a support (1) and a mixing drum (2), wherein the mixing drum (2) is arranged on the support (1), a mixing mechanism and a sliding cover mechanism are further arranged on the mixing drum (2), the mixing mechanism is used for mixing concrete, and the sliding cover mechanism is used for plugging the mixing drum (2).
2. The concrete transfer device with the functions of diversion and anticoagulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: all seted up a opening on the section of thick bamboo wall of churn (2) top and below, be equipped with feeder hopper (7) on churn (2) the position that corresponds section of thick bamboo wall top opening, feeder hopper (7) are convenient for concrete and are poured into churn (2), the outside that churn (2) correspond section of thick bamboo wall below opening is provided with a set of spout, and is a set of be provided with sliding closure mechanism on the spout.
3. The concrete transfer device with the functions of diversion and anticoagulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding cover mechanism comprises a sliding hatch cover (8), a servo motor (9) and a pinion (10), the sliding hatch cover (8) is arranged in a sliding groove, the sliding hatch cover (8) is in sliding connection with the mixing drum (2), a tooth groove is formed in the outer surface, away from the mixing drum (2), of the sliding hatch cover (8), the servo motor (9) is arranged on the outer side of the mixing drum (2), the servo motor (9) is connected with a control system circuit, the pinion (10) is connected with a shaft of the servo motor (9), and the pinion (10) is in bottom tooth groove meshing transmission with the surface of the sliding hatch cover (8).
4. The concrete transfer device with the functions of diversion and anticoagulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a gear motor (3), a driving gear (4), a gear end cover (5) and an inner end cover (11), the gear motor (3) is arranged below the wall of the stirring cylinder (2), the gear motor (3) is connected with a control system circuit, the driving gear (4) is connected with the gear motor (3) through a shaft, the gear end cover (5) is arranged outside the stirring cylinder (2), the inner end cover (11) is rotatably arranged inside the stirring cylinder (2), the inner end cover (11) is connected with the gear end cover (5), the gear end cover (5) is rotatably connected with the stirring cylinder (2), a tooth socket is formed in the gear end cover (5), the driving gear (4) is in meshing transmission with the tooth socket in the gear end cover (5), one side of the gear end cover (5) far away from the stirring cylinder (2) is provided with a connecting ring (6), and the connecting ring (6) is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, the water pump is connected with the control system, a water through groove is formed in the middle of the gear end cover (5), a water through pipeline is arranged inside the inner end cover (11), the water through pipeline is communicated with the water through groove of the gear end cover (5), at least one water outlet hole is formed in one side, away from the gear end cover (5), of the inner end cover (11), the at least one water outlet hole is communicated with the water through pipeline, a stirring joint component is arranged at the position, corresponding to each water outlet hole, of the inner end cover (11), and the stirring joint component is used for stirring concrete.
5. The concrete transfer device with the functions of diversion and anticoagulation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the stirring joint assembly comprises three stirring joints, the stirring joints are a tail end stirring joint (121), a middle stirring joint (122) and a head stirring joint (123), the tail end stirring joint (121) is arranged on the inner end cover (11), one side, far away from the inner end cover (11), of the tail end stirring joint (121) is rotatably connected with the middle stirring joint (122), and one side, far away from the tail end stirring joint (121), of the middle stirring joint (122) is rotatably connected with the head stirring joint (123).
6. The concrete transfer device with diversion and anticoagulation functions as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that: every section all be provided with a rubber brush (13) on the stirring festival, the inner wall contact of rubber brush (13) and churn (2), rubber brush (13) are used for scrubbing the concrete on the section of thick bamboo wall, all overlap between terminal stirring festival (121) and middle stirring festival (122) and between middle stirring festival (122) and head stirring festival (123) and be equipped with one rubber sleeve (14), the rigidity of rubber sleeve (14), rubber sleeve (14) prevent that the concrete from entering into in the stirring festival subassembly.
7. The concrete transfer device with the functions of diversion and anticoagulation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the inner part of one end, far away from the inner end cover (11), of the tail end stirring joint (121) is rotatably provided with a tail end piston (161), the inner part of one end, close to the tail end stirring joint (121), of the middle stirring joint (122) is rotatably provided with a middle piston cylinder (171), the inner part of one end, far away from the tail end stirring joint (121), of the middle stirring joint (122) is rotatably provided with a middle piston (162), the inner part of one end, close to the middle stirring joint (122), of the head stirring joint (123) is rotatably provided with a head piston cylinder (172), the tail end piston (161) is arranged inside the middle piston cylinder (171), the tail end piston (161) is slidably connected with the middle piston cylinder (171), the middle piston (162) is arranged inside the head piston cylinder (172), and the middle piston (162) is slidably connected with the head piston cylinder (172);
the stirring festival subassembly still includes water diversion hose (151), water diversion hose (151) set up in the three-section in the stirring festival, there are one on the water diversion hose to intake end and two play water ends, intake the end and be connected with the apopore on interior end cover (11), the inside of terminal piston (161) and middle part piston (162) is equipped with the cavity, and the aperture that communicates with the cavity is all seted up in the outside of terminal piston (161) and middle part piston (162), two the aperture communicates with two play water ends of water diversion hose (151) respectively.
8. The concrete transfer device with the functions of diversion and anticoagulation according to claim 7, characterized in that: a first hook spring (191) is arranged between the tail end stirring joint (121) and the middle stirring joint (122), and a second hook spring (192) is arranged between the middle stirring joint (122) and the head stirring joint (123).
9. The concrete transfer device with the functions of diversion and anticoagulation according to claim 8, characterized in that: the middle stirring section (122) and the head stirring section (123) are both provided with a water drainage hole, the water drainage hole is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen prevents stones in concrete from pouring into the middle stirring section (122) and the head stirring section (123).
10. The concrete transfer device with the functions of diversion and anticoagulation according to claim 9, characterized in that: the rear ends of the middle piston cylinder (171) and the head piston cylinder (172) are communicated with a short hose (152), a middle electromagnetic valve (181) is arranged inside a water discharge hole corresponding to the middle stirring joint (122), a head electromagnetic valve (182) is arranged inside a water discharge hole corresponding to the head stirring joint (122), one ends of the middle electromagnetic valve (181) and the head electromagnetic valve (182) are connected with the short hose (152), the other ends of the middle electromagnetic valve (181) and the head electromagnetic valve (182) are connected with the water discharge hole, and the middle electromagnetic valve (181) and the head electromagnetic valve (182) are connected with a control system.
CN202111242198.0A 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Concrete transfer device with water conservancy diversion anticoagulation function Active CN114261017B (en)

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Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205614830U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-10-05 中航建设集团有限公司 Civil engineering is on --spot from empting formula concrete mixing stirring device
CN207156142U (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-03-30 深圳市晋荣混凝土有限公司 A kind of concrete mixer truck with cleaning function
CN110625811A (en) * 2019-10-31 2019-12-31 河北岳如信息科技有限公司 Concrete mixing device capable of preventing solidification
CN211221393U (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-08-11 三一专用汽车有限责任公司 Concrete mixer truck and control system
CN211967940U (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-11-20 西安顺通建材有限责任公司 Concrete mixer
CN212021971U (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-27 蒋海祥 Automatic homogenate device in circular screen printing machine net
CN212349772U (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-01-15 湖南挖挖工程科技有限公司 Stirring mechanism of concrete mixing pump sending machine
CN112476768A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-12 梁昌 Concrete mixing device with automatic water injection function for concrete
CN213533208U (en) * 2020-10-08 2021-06-25 谢展超 Concrete mixing device convenient to clearance

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205614830U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-10-05 中航建设集团有限公司 Civil engineering is on --spot from empting formula concrete mixing stirring device
CN207156142U (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-03-30 深圳市晋荣混凝土有限公司 A kind of concrete mixer truck with cleaning function
CN110625811A (en) * 2019-10-31 2019-12-31 河北岳如信息科技有限公司 Concrete mixing device capable of preventing solidification
CN211221393U (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-08-11 三一专用汽车有限责任公司 Concrete mixer truck and control system
CN211967940U (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-11-20 西安顺通建材有限责任公司 Concrete mixer
CN212349772U (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-01-15 湖南挖挖工程科技有限公司 Stirring mechanism of concrete mixing pump sending machine
CN212021971U (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-27 蒋海祥 Automatic homogenate device in circular screen printing machine net
CN213533208U (en) * 2020-10-08 2021-06-25 谢展超 Concrete mixing device convenient to clearance
CN112476768A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-12 梁昌 Concrete mixing device with automatic water injection function for concrete

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