CN114260711B - Automatic change photovoltaic solder strip shearing mechanism that bends - Google Patents
Automatic change photovoltaic solder strip shearing mechanism that bends Download PDFInfo
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- CN114260711B CN114260711B CN202111372259.5A CN202111372259A CN114260711B CN 114260711 B CN114260711 B CN 114260711B CN 202111372259 A CN202111372259 A CN 202111372259A CN 114260711 B CN114260711 B CN 114260711B
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- fixedly connected
- photovoltaic solder
- solder strip
- bending
- pneumatic cylinder
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- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of bending shearing devices, and discloses an automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending shearing device which comprises a machine body, wherein moving grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the machine body, a cross rod is arranged above the moving grooves, first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the cross rod, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first hydraulic cylinders, first folded plates in grooves are jacked up by using second hydraulic cylinders to enable the folded plates to rotate around rotating shafts, so that the photovoltaic solder strips are bent at different angles at the upper and lower positions, then a pushing plate is driven to extend by extending of third hydraulic cylinders, so that the photovoltaic solder strips are bent at different angles at the left and right positions, meanwhile, the cutting on a material guide channel is used for controlling the length of the photovoltaic solder strips to be bent at different angles, the bending capability of the device is improved, the working efficiency is increased, meanwhile, the shearing length is controlled in an adjustable manner, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bending and shearing device processing, and particularly relates to an automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device.
Background
The photovoltaic solder strip is also called tinned copper strip or tin-coated copper strip, is divided into a busbar and an interconnection strip, is applied to connection between photovoltaic module battery pieces, plays an important role in conductive electricity collection, is an important raw material in the welding process of the photovoltaic module, directly influences the collection efficiency of the current of the photovoltaic module, greatly influences the power of the photovoltaic module, and generally needs to be processed into various shapes according to the needs of customers in the processing process of the photovoltaic solder strip, wherein bending and shearing the solder strip by a certain angle is the most common in normal processing, and therefore, an automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device needs to be used in the processing process of the solder strip.
The existing automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device is convenient to use, but has some problems, such as; the existing automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device has single function, can only simply bend the photovoltaic solder strip, and needs bending at various angles and different directions in the processing process of the photovoltaic solder strip, and the existing automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device cannot meet the requirements, and cannot well regulate and control the shearing length.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic photovoltaic welding strip bending and shearing device, which solves the problems that the existing automatic photovoltaic welding strip bending and shearing device has single function, can only simply bend a photovoltaic welding strip, needs bending at various angles and in different directions in the processing process of the photovoltaic welding strip, cannot meet the requirement of the existing automatic photovoltaic welding strip bending and shearing device, and cannot well regulate and control the sheared length.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic change photovoltaic solder strip shearing mechanism that bends, includes the organism, the movable groove has all been seted up to the both sides at organism top, the top in movable groove is provided with the horizontal pole, the equal fixedly connected with first pneumatic cylinder in both sides of the bottom of horizontal pole, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of first pneumatic cylinder, the equal swing joint in surface and back of connecting plate has electric wheel, the outside and the inner chamber sliding connection in movable groove of electric wheel, the bottom of horizontal pole just is located fixedly connected with blade between two sets of first pneumatic cylinders, organism top just is located fixedly connected with guide way between two sets of movable grooves, set up the incision with blade looks adaptation on the guide way, the place ahead of organism top just is located guide way is seted up flutedly, rotate between the both sides in recess inner chamber and be connected with the pivot, the fixed surface connection of pivot has the folded plate, the lift groove is seted up to the below in folded plate recess, the bottom fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder in lift groove inner chamber, the flexible end of second pneumatic cylinder runs through lift groove and recess in proper order to with the bottom of two sets of movable grooves, with folded plate, the fixed connection has the top of three pneumatic cylinders fixedly connected with one side.
As an optimized technical scheme of the automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device, a discharging table is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body and located behind the moving groove, and a motor case is fixedly connected to the top of the discharging table.
As an optimized technical scheme of the automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device, a motor is fixedly connected inside a motor box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the motor box and extends to the outside.
As an optimized technical scheme of the automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the rotating rod extending to the outside of the motor box, a caliper is arranged in the circular plate, a spring is fixedly connected between one side of the caliper and the bottom of the inner cavity of the circular plate, and the other side of the caliper penetrates through the circular plate and extends to the outside.
As an optimized technical scheme of the automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device, the calipers are provided with a plurality of groups, and the calipers are distributed on the circular plate in a circumferential array.
As an optimized technical scheme of the automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device, a chute is formed in the top of the machine body and located on one side of the discharging table, a supporting rod is connected in a sliding mode to an inner cavity of the chute, and a fixing ring matched with the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up recess, folded plate, second pneumatic cylinder, push pedal and third pneumatic cylinder combined action, at first utilize the folded plate jack-up in the second pneumatic cylinder with the recess, make the folded plate rotate around the pivot, thereby make the photovoltaic solder strip buckle of different angles in upper and lower position, thereby the extension of rethread third pneumatic cylinder drives the push pedal and stretches and drive the photovoltaic solder strip and buckle of different angles on controlling the position, simultaneously utilize the incision control photovoltaic solder strip on the guide way shearing length, it is single to have solved current automatic photovoltaic solder strip shearing mechanism function, can only make simple buckling with photovoltaic solder strip, and need buckling of various angles and different positions in the course of working of photovoltaic solder strip, current automatic photovoltaic solder strip shearing mechanism can not satisfy, simultaneously also can not fine adjustment control shearing length's problem, make photovoltaic solder strip can carry out different angle buckle in different positions, the bending capability of device has been improved, the height-adjusting work efficiency, simultaneously adjustable control shearing length, convenient operation.
2. Through setting up motor case, circular plate and solid fixed ring combined action, at first utilize the spout to move away the vaulting pole to make solid fixed ring leave the dwang, at this moment can overlap the coil in photovoltaic solder strip on the dwang, calliper on the circular plate blocks the coil, at this moment calliper is with the coil chucking under the elasticity effect of bottom spring, the motor of rethread motor incasement drives the dwang and rotates, makes the coil rotate, thereby in carrying the even transmission of photovoltaic solder strip to the guide way, the stability of the coil in photovoltaic solder strip has been strengthened, the manpower is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the discharge table of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a circular plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the motor case structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a moving groove; 3. an electric wheel; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a first hydraulic cylinder; 6. a cross bar; 7. a blade; 8. a material guide channel; 9. a notch; 10. a groove; 11. a folded plate; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a lifting groove; 14. a second hydraulic cylinder; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a third hydraulic cylinder; 17. a push plate; 18. a discharging table; 19. a motor case; 20. a motor; 21. a rotating lever; 22. a circular plate; 23. a caliper; 24. a spring; 25. a chute; 26. a brace rod; 27. and a fixing ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, an automatic photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device comprises a machine body 1, the movable groove 2 is all seted up to the both sides at organism 1 top, the top in movable groove 2 is provided with horizontal pole 6, the first pneumatic cylinder 5 of both sides of the bottom of horizontal pole 6 are all fixedly connected with, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate 4 of first pneumatic cylinder 5, the equal swing joint in surface and the back of connecting plate 4 has electronic round 3, the outside and the inner chamber sliding connection in movable groove 2 of electronic round 3, the bottom of horizontal pole 6 just is located fixedly connected with blade 7 between two sets of first pneumatic cylinders 5, organism 1 top and be located fixedly connected with guide way 8 between two sets of movable grooves 2, cut 9 with blade 7 looks adaptation has been seted up on the guide way 8, the organism 1 top and be located guide way 8 the place ahead and have been seted up recess 10, rotate and be connected with pivot 12 between the both sides in recess 10 inner chamber, the fixed surface connection folded plate 11 of pivot 12, the below of folded plate 11 recess 10 has seted up lift groove 13, the bottom fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder 14 in lift groove 13 inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder 14, the bottom of second pneumatic cylinder 14 and the fixed connection 16 of three pneumatic cylinder 15 and the fixed connection 16 of the top of three pneumatic cylinder 15, the fixed connection 16 of the fixed connection of side 15 of the first pneumatic cylinder 15 in proper order, the bottom of the fixed connection 16 of the telescopic cylinder 15.
In this embodiment, utilize the second pneumatic cylinder 14 to jack-up the folded plate 11 in the recess 10, make folded plate 11 rotate around pivot 12, thereby make the photovoltaic solder strip make different angles buckle in upper and lower position, thereby the rethread third pneumatic cylinder 16 extension drives push pedal 17 extension and makes the photovoltaic solder strip carry out different angles buckle in controlling the position, simultaneously utilize notch 9 control photovoltaic solder strip on the guide way 8 to cut length, make the photovoltaic solder strip can carry out different angles buckle in different positions, the bending capability of device has been improved, height-adjusting work efficiency, adjustable control cut length simultaneously, convenient operation.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the top of the machine body 1 and be located the rear fixedly connected with blowing platform 18 of removal groove 2, the top fixedly connected with motor case 19 of blowing platform 18, the inside fixedly connected with motor 20 of motor case 19, the output fixedly connected with dwang 21 of motor 20, the one end of dwang 21 runs through motor case 19 and extends to outside, the surface fixedly connected with circular plate 22 of the outside one end of dwang 21 extension to motor case 19, the inside of circular plate 22 is provided with calliper 23, fixedly connected with spring 24 between the bottom of calliper 23 one side and the circular plate 22 inner chamber, the opposite side of calliper 23 runs through circular plate 22 and extends to outside, calliper 23 is provided with a plurality of groups altogether, a plurality of groups calliper 23 are circumference array distribution on circular plate 22, the spout 25 has been seted up to one side of blowing platform 18 at the top of machine body 1, the inner chamber sliding connection of spout 25 has vaulting pole 26, the top fixedly connected with of vaulting pole 26 and the solid ring 27 of the looks adaptation of dwang 21.
In this embodiment, the stay bar 26 is moved away by the chute 25, so that the fixing ring 27 leaves the rotating rod 21, the coil of the photovoltaic solder strip can be sleeved on the rotating rod 21, the coil is clamped by the clamp 23 on the circular plate 22, the coil is clamped by the clamp 23 under the action of the elastic force of the bottom spring 24, and the rotating rod 21 is driven to rotate by the motor 20 in the motor case 19, so that the coil rotates, the photovoltaic solder strip is uniformly transmitted into the material guide channel 8, the stability of the coil of the photovoltaic solder strip is enhanced, and the labor is saved.
The working principle and the use flow of the invention; when the photovoltaic solder strip is required to be bent and sheared, the stay bar 26 is firstly moved away by the chute 25, so that the fixing ring 27 is separated from the rotating rod 21, at this time, the coil of the photovoltaic solder strip is sleeved on the rotating rod 21, the coil is clamped by the clamp 23 on the circular plate 22, at this time, the clamp 23 clamps the coil under the action of the elasticity of the bottom spring 24, the rotating rod 21 is driven by the motor 20 in the motor case 19 to rotate, so that the coil rotates, the photovoltaic solder strip is uniformly transmitted into the guide channel 8, when the guide channel 8 for conveying the photovoltaic solder strip is externally used, the second hydraulic cylinder 14 jacks up the folded plate 11 in the groove 10, the folded plate 11 rotates around the rotating shaft 12, so that the photovoltaic solder strip is bent at different angles at the upper and lower positions, the push plate 17 is driven to stretch by the extension of the third hydraulic cylinder 16, the photovoltaic solder strip is bent at different angles at the left and right positions, and after the bending, the photovoltaic solder strip is sheared by the descending of the blade 7 by the first hydraulic cylinder 5, and the shearing length of the photovoltaic solder strip is controlled by the guide channel 9.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Automatic change photovoltaic solder strip shearing mechanism of bending, including organism (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lifting device, including organism (1), including frame (1), movable groove (2) have all been seted up to both sides at organism (1) top, the top of movable groove (2) is provided with horizontal pole (6), the first pneumatic cylinder (5) of both sides equal fixedly connected with of bottom of horizontal pole (6), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate (4) of first pneumatic cylinder (5), the surface and the equal swing joint in back of connecting plate (4) have electric wheel (3), the outside and the inner chamber sliding connection of movable groove (2) of electric wheel (3), the bottom of horizontal pole (6) just is located fixedly connected with blade (7) between two sets of first pneumatic cylinders (5), fixedly connected with guide way (8) between organism (1) top and being located two sets of movable groove (2), cut (9) with blade (7) looks adaptation are seted up on guide way (8), recess (10) are seted up at organism (1) top just are located the place ahead of guide way (8), rotate between the both sides of recess (10) inner chamber and are connected with flap (12), pivot (11) are connected with pivot (13) are seted up to the bottom of pivot (11), the telescopic end of second pneumatic cylinder (14) runs through lift groove (13) and recess (10) in proper order to with the bottom contact of folded plate (11), organism (1) top just is located one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (15) of recess (10), one side fixedly connected with third pneumatic cylinder (16) of fixed plate (15), the telescopic end fixedly connected with push pedal (17) of third pneumatic cylinder (16).
2. The automated photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding machine is characterized in that a feeding table (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1) and located at the rear of the movable groove (2), and a motor box (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding table (18).
3. The automated photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device according to claim 2, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with motor (20) of motor case (19), the output fixedly connected with dwang (21) of motor (20), the one end of dwang (21) runs through motor case (19) and extends to outside.
4. An automated photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device according to claim 3, wherein: the surface fixing who rotates pole (21) and extend to the outside one end of motor case (19) is connected with circular plate (22), the inside of circular plate (22) is provided with calliper (23), fixedly connected with spring (24) between the bottom of calliper (23) one side and circular plate (22) inner chamber, the opposite side of calliper (23) runs through circular plate (22) and extends to the outside.
5. The automated photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device according to claim 4, wherein: the calipers (23) are provided with a plurality of groups, and the calipers (23) are distributed on the circular plate (22) in a circumferential array.
6. An automated photovoltaic solder strip bending and shearing device according to claim 3, wherein: the automatic feeding machine is characterized in that a chute (25) is formed in the top of the machine body (1) and located on one side of the feeding table (18), a supporting rod (26) is connected to an inner cavity of the chute (25) in a sliding mode, and a fixing ring (27) matched with the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111372259.5A CN114260711B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Automatic change photovoltaic solder strip shearing mechanism that bends |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111372259.5A CN114260711B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Automatic change photovoltaic solder strip shearing mechanism that bends |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114260711A CN114260711A (en) | 2022-04-01 |
| CN114260711B true CN114260711B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111372259.5A Active CN114260711B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Automatic change photovoltaic solder strip shearing mechanism that bends |
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| CN (1) | CN114260711B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3215107A (en) * | 1962-07-05 | 1965-11-02 | Reynolds Metals Co | Production of containers by formation of slits and holes in strip material |
| US6352215B1 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2002-03-05 | Southwire Company | Payoff device for a reeless package |
| CN203696428U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-07-09 | 深圳市羿驰辉科技有限公司 | Bending forming machine for L-shaped photovoltaic solder strip |
| CN206305775U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-07-07 | 深圳市羿驰辉科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic welding belt reflexed forming machine |
| CN206325963U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-14 | 张家港市棋瑞德机械制造有限公司 | A kind of enamel-covered wire copper strips wire drawing machine |
| CN213052134U (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-04-27 | 董博文 | Effectual admission machine of rolling is used in rod iron production |
-
2021
- 2021-11-18 CN CN202111372259.5A patent/CN114260711B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3215107A (en) * | 1962-07-05 | 1965-11-02 | Reynolds Metals Co | Production of containers by formation of slits and holes in strip material |
| US6352215B1 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2002-03-05 | Southwire Company | Payoff device for a reeless package |
| CN203696428U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-07-09 | 深圳市羿驰辉科技有限公司 | Bending forming machine for L-shaped photovoltaic solder strip |
| CN206305775U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-07-07 | 深圳市羿驰辉科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic welding belt reflexed forming machine |
| CN206325963U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-14 | 张家港市棋瑞德机械制造有限公司 | A kind of enamel-covered wire copper strips wire drawing machine |
| CN213052134U (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-04-27 | 董博文 | Effectual admission machine of rolling is used in rod iron production |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114260711A (en) | 2022-04-01 |
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