CN114259802B - High-efficient dust removal filter bag with dust collecting function - Google Patents
High-efficient dust removal filter bag with dust collecting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN114259802B CN114259802B CN202111384824.XA CN202111384824A CN114259802B CN 114259802 B CN114259802 B CN 114259802B CN 202111384824 A CN202111384824 A CN 202111384824A CN 114259802 B CN114259802 B CN 114259802B
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Abstract
The application discloses high-efficient dust removal filter bag with function is collected to dust, which comprises a top plate, the bottom plate and be located the filter bag between roof and the bottom plate, the bottom of the bag section of thick bamboo of filter bag is uncovered, the annular first annular plate of fixedly connected with is still gone back to the bottom of the bag section of thick bamboo, first annular plate is connected with the lifter plate that is located the bottom plate below through a plurality of first stay cords, the below of first annular plate has the annular iron's of circle second annular plate, the side of second annular plate is fixed with a plurality of lugs, be connected with second stay cord and elasticity stay cord between every lug and the first annular plate, be connected with the lift cylinder between lifter plate and the bottom plate, bottom plate department still is fixed with electronic coiling mechanism, second annular plate department is fixed with movable plectane, activity plectane department has the unloading through-hole, the unloading through-hole is connected with the unloading pipe, be connected with flexible collecting cylinder between first annular plate and the unloading through-hole. The dust removal filter bag of this application, the deashing is effectual, and has the dust and collects the function.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of environmental protection, concretely relates to high-efficient dust removal filter bag with function is collected to dust.
Background
Industrial dust is one of the important components of pollutants generated in the production process of factories, and waste gas, waste water and industrial dust are all required to be treated correspondingly so as to be discharged into the atmosphere. To treat these contaminants, industrial dedusting equipment has become one of the indispensable equipments in many plant productions. The equipment for separating the industrial dust from the flue gas is called an industrial dust collector or an industrial dust removing equipment. The performance of a precipitator is expressed in terms of the amount of gas that can be treated, the resistance loss of the gas as it passes through the precipitator, and the efficiency of the precipitation. Commonly used filter bag is as dust collecting equipment among the dust collecting equipment of mill, but the filter bag often needs the deashing after a terminal time removes dust, otherwise the dust removal effect can worsen, but current dust collecting equipment exists the deashing occasionally inconveniently, the poor problem of deashing effect to after the deashing, the dust is collected inconveniently, unable timely processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a high-efficiency dust removal filter bag with a dust collecting function.
The technical scheme is as follows: a high-efficiency dust-removing filter bag with a dust collecting function comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and a filter bag positioned between the top plate and the bottom plate, wherein the top plate is provided with a ventilation hole, the filter bag comprises a bag barrel, an annular folded edge positioned at the top end of the bag barrel and a plurality of supporting rings which are surrounded by the bag barrel and fixed on the inner side wall of the bag barrel, an annular clamping plate is also fixed at the top plate, and the annular folded edge is clamped between the clamping plate and the top plate; the bottom of the bag barrel is open, a circular first annular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bag barrel, the first annular plate is connected with a lifting plate located below a bottom plate through a plurality of first pull ropes, a circular iron second annular plate is arranged below the first annular plate, a plurality of convex blocks are fixed to the side face of the second annular plate, a second pull rope and an elastic pull rope are connected between each convex block and the first annular plate, a lifting cylinder is connected between the lifting plate and the bottom plate, an electric winding device is further fixed to the bottom plate, a movable circular plate surrounded by the second annular plate is fixed to the second annular plate, a discharging through hole is formed in the movable circular plate, a discharging pipe is connected to the discharging through hole, and a flexible collecting barrel is connected between the first annular plate and the discharging through hole; the lower surface of the first annular plate is provided with a first annular groove, a second annular groove is formed in the first annular groove, an annular magnet is fixedly mounted in the second annular groove, the second annular plate can be accommodated in the first annular groove, a third pull rope is wound at the position of the electric winding device, and the end part of the third pull rope is fixedly connected with the movable circular plate.
Further, a plurality of supporting rings are distributed at equal intervals from top to bottom.
Furthermore, the top end of the third pull rope is fixed at the circle center position of the movable circular plate.
Furthermore, the blanking through hole is circular, and the circle center of the movable circular plate is located outside the blanking through hole.
Furthermore, the second annular plate is provided with 4-6 lugs, and all the lugs on the second annular plate are distributed in a circular ring shape at equal intervals.
Further, the lifter plate includes central plectane, outer ring board and connects a plurality of radial connecting plate between central plectane and outer ring board.
Thereby the lifter plate passes through the stretching of first stay cord to first annular plate more even to the tensile effect to a bag section of thick bamboo is better.
Further, a blanking valve is arranged at the blanking pipe. Therefore, when the dust is removed normally, the blanking valve is closed for normal dust removal.
Further, the first pull rope and the second pull rope are not elastic, and the length of the second pull rope is less than 50cm, preferably less than 25cm.
Thereby ensuring that the second annular plate is attracted in the first annular groove under the action of the spring pull rope and the magnet when the electric winding device is in a loose state.
Further, the clamping plate is fixed with the top plate through a bolt.
Has the advantages that: the utility model provides a dust removal filter bag can realize the dust removal of fine interior filter formula to after the dust removal, can realize the deashing and the effect that the dust was collected, the dust is collected conveniently, thereby has simplified the maintenance to the filter bag, has improved the whole work efficiency that the filter bag removed dust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a filter bag during normal dust removal;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of ash removal preparation and elevation of the lifter plate;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view from a first perspective of ash removal and dust collection;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area C;
FIG. 7 is a second perspective view of the ash removal and dust collection;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area D;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of example 2.
Detailed Description
Reference numerals are as follows: 1, a top plate; 1.1 air through holes; 1.2 clamping the plate; 2, a bottom plate; 2.1 an electric winding device; 2.2 a third pull rope; 2.3 lifting cylinder; 2.4 lifting plates; 2.4.1 center circular plate; 2.4.2 radial connecting plates; 2.4.3 outer circular plate; 3, a bag cylinder; 3.2 supporting the circular ring; 3.3 a first annular plate; 3.4 a first pull rope; 3.5 a ring magnet; 4 a second annular plate; 4.1 a bump; 4.2 a second pull rope; 4.3 elastic pull rope; 4.4 a movable circular plate; 5; a flexible collection canister; 5.1 blanking tube.
Example 1
As shown in the figure: a high-efficiency dust-removing filter bag with a dust collecting function comprises a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2 and a filter bag 3 positioned between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, wherein a ventilation hole 1.1 is formed in the top plate 1, the filter bag 3 comprises a bag barrel, a circular folded edge positioned at the top end of the bag barrel and a plurality of supporting circular rings 3.2 which are surrounded by the bag barrel and fixed on the inner side wall of the bag barrel, a circular clamping plate 1.2 is further fixed at the top plate 1, and the circular folded edge is clamped between the clamping plate 1.2 and the top plate 1; the bottom of the bag cylinder 3 is open, the bottom of the bag cylinder 3 is also fixedly connected with a circular first annular plate 3.3, the first annular plate 3.3 is connected with a lifting plate 2.4 positioned below the bottom plate 2 through a plurality of first pull ropes 3.4, a circular iron second annular plate 4 is arranged below the first annular plate 3.3, a plurality of bumps 4.1 are fixed on the side surface of the second annular plate 4, a second pull rope 4.2 and an elastic pull rope 4.3 are connected between each bump 4.1 and the first annular plate 3, a lifting cylinder 2.3 is connected between the lifting plate 2.4 and the bottom plate 2, an electric winding device 2.1 is further fixed at the bottom plate 2, a movable circular plate 4.4 surrounded by the second annular plate 4 is fixed at the second annular plate 4, a discharging through hole is formed at the movable circular plate 4.4, a discharging through hole is connected with a discharging pipe 5.1, and a flexible collecting cylinder 5 is connected between the first annular plate 3.3 and the discharging through hole; the lower surface of the first annular plate 3.3 is provided with a first annular groove, a second annular groove is arranged in the first annular groove, an annular magnet 3.5 is fixedly mounted in the second annular groove, the second annular plate 4 can be accommodated in the first annular groove, a third pull rope 2.2 is wound at the position of the electric winding device 2.1, and the end part of the third pull rope 2.2 is fixedly connected with the movable circular plate 4.4.
4-6 lugs 4.1 are arranged on the second annular plate 4, and all lugs 4.1 on the second annular plate 4 are distributed in a circular ring shape at equal intervals. The lifter plate 2.4 includes a central circular plate 2.4.1, an outer circular plate 2.4.3 and a plurality of radial connecting plates 2.4.2 connected between the central circular plate 2.4.1 and the outer circular plate 2.4.3. The blanking pipe 5.1 is provided with a blanking valve (not shown). The first pull rope 3.4 and the second pull rope 4.2 are not elastic, and the length of the second pull rope 4.2 is less than 25cm. The clamping plate 1.2 is fixed with the top plate 1 through bolts.
As shown in the figure, the dust removal filter bag, the top plate and the bottom plate of the dust removal filter bag are fixed on a frame (not shown) of equipment. During normal dust removal, as shown in fig. 1-2, the second annular plate is attracted by the magnets in the first annular plate (the first annular plate is thicker, so that a larger-volume annular magnet can be arranged, and the second annular plate is thinner and lighter, so that the second annular plate can be stably attracted by the annular magnet), and the flexible collecting cylinder is clamped between the first annular plate and the second annular plate. And lift cylinder makes the lifter plate be in lower position this moment for a plurality of stay cords are straightened a bag section of thick bamboo and are tightened, have a plurality of support rings in the bag section of thick bamboo, and do not have the montant, thereby a bag section of thick bamboo is tightened, is used for removing dust.
When dust removal is finished and ash removal is needed, the lifting cylinder enables the lifting plate to ascend, so that the first pull rope is loose (as shown in figures 3-4), the electric winding device winds the third pull rope, so that the second annular plate descends, the descending maximum distance of the second annular plate is limited by the second pull rope (as shown in figures 5-8), then the electric winding device releases the rope for a certain distance, so that the second annular plate ascends under the elastic force of the elastic pull rope, then the electric winding device quickly winds the rope, and after the electric winding device arrives at a certain position, the electric winding device immediately and quickly stops the rope to play a role similar to a shaking bag barrel, so that dust attached to the inner side wall of the filter bag falls into the flexible collecting barrel, and the actions can be repeated for several times, so that the dust can be shaken off as far as possible. After the ash removal is finished, the valve can be opened, and the negative pressure induced draft sucks away the dust in the flexible collecting cylinder. Then the filter bag is recovered to the state of figure 1 and is continuously used for dust removal.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 9, it is a structure of another embodiment, and the main difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that embodiment 2 arranges the filter bags in a row, so that a larger dust removing effect can be obtained, and in embodiment 2, all the feeding pipes can be connected to one feeding main pipe in parallel, so that the feeding main pipe can suck air under negative pressure (and at this time, it is not necessary to arrange a valve at each feeding pipe, no valve can be arranged at the feeding pipe, and only one general valve is arranged at the main pipe), so that the dust in the flexible collecting cylinder can be sucked away from the feeding main pipe together.
While the invention has been shown and described with respect to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (3)
1. A high-efficiency dust-removing filter bag with a dust collecting function is characterized by comprising a top plate, a bottom plate and a filter bag positioned between the top plate and the bottom plate, wherein the top plate is provided with a ventilation hole; the bottom of the bag barrel is open, a circular first annular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bag barrel, the first annular plate is connected with a lifting plate located below a bottom plate through a plurality of first pull ropes, a circular iron second annular plate is arranged below the first annular plate, a plurality of convex blocks are fixed to the side face of the second annular plate, a second pull rope and an elastic pull rope are connected between each convex block and the first annular plate, a lifting cylinder is connected between the lifting plate and the bottom plate, an electric winding device is further fixed to the bottom plate, a movable circular plate surrounded by the second annular plate is fixed to the second annular plate, a discharging through hole is formed in the movable circular plate, a discharging pipe is connected to the discharging through hole, and a flexible collecting barrel is connected between the first annular plate and the discharging through hole; the lower surface of the first annular plate is provided with a first annular groove, a second annular groove is arranged in the first annular groove, an annular magnet is fixedly installed in the second annular groove, the second annular plate can be accommodated in the first annular groove, a third pull rope is wound at the electric winding device, and the end part of the third pull rope is fixedly connected with the movable circular plate; the lifting plate comprises a central circular plate, an outer circular plate and a plurality of radial connecting plates connected between the central circular plate and the outer circular plate; a blanking valve is arranged at the blanking pipe; the first pull rope and the second pull rope are not elastic, and the length of the second pull rope is less than 25cm.
2. A high efficiency dust collecting filter bag with dust collecting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second annular plate has 4-6 said protrusions, and all the protrusions of the second annular plate are equally spaced in a circular ring shape.
3. The high efficiency dust removing filter bag with dust collecting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein said clamp plate is fixed to said top plate by bolts.
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CN202111384824.XA CN114259802B (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | High-efficient dust removal filter bag with dust collecting function |
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CN202111384824.XA CN114259802B (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | High-efficient dust removal filter bag with dust collecting function |
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CN114259802B true CN114259802B (en) | 2022-12-20 |
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