CN114250400A - Smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots - Google Patents
Smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114250400A CN114250400A CN202111557721.9A CN202111557721A CN114250400A CN 114250400 A CN114250400 A CN 114250400A CN 202111557721 A CN202111557721 A CN 202111557721A CN 114250400 A CN114250400 A CN 114250400A
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- smelting equipment
- smelting
- plate
- stainless steel
- cover plate
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- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 86
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/04—Making ferrous alloys by melting
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of smelting equipment, and particularly relates to smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots, which comprises a smelting equipment body; a furnace mouth is arranged at the top of the smelting equipment body; a cover plate is arranged in the furnace mouth; the cover plate is internally provided with a vent hole; a plurality of groups of vent holes are arranged on the cover plate; the vent hole penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the cover plate; a flow guide ring is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate; the diversion ring is trumpet-shaped; the guide ring is arranged in a large-size mode; the inclined surface of the flow guide ring covers the top of the vent hole; the cover plate is arranged at the top of the smelting equipment body to cover the smelting equipment body, so that when the smelting equipment body is used for smelting metal, the heat loss in the smelting equipment body is reduced, and the smelting speed of the smelting equipment body on the metal is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of smelting equipment, and particularly relates to smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots.
Background
The smelting equipment is equipment for heating and melting metals, and then melting the melted raw materials into required alloys through operations of slagging-off, refining and the like.
A chinese patent with publication number CN208483225U discloses an injection mold, which comprises an atomizing tank, a grabbing device, and two melting furnace devices disposed at the side of the atomizing tank, wherein the grabbing device is disposed above the atomizing tank, and a connecting line between the two melting furnace devices passes through the center of the atomizing tank.
When melting metal raw materials, the existing smelting equipment heats the smelting equipment through combustion of dyes such as natural gas or diesel oil, and in long-time use observation, a large amount of heat can be dissipated from the top of the smelting furnace when the smelting equipment is used for smelting metal, so that the fuel has a certain waste problem on the heating of the smelting equipment.
Therefore, the invention provides smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots.
Disclosure of Invention
To remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one of the technical problems set forth in the background is addressed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the smelting equipment for producing the stainless steel shots comprises a smelting equipment body; a furnace mouth is arranged at the top of the smelting equipment body; a cover plate is arranged in the furnace mouth; the cover plate is internally provided with a vent hole; a plurality of groups of vent holes are arranged on the cover plate; the vent hole penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the cover plate; when the metal smelting device is used, metal raw materials are introduced into the smelting device body, then the smelting device body is used for smelting the metal raw materials, and after the metal in the smelting device body is smelted into liquid, the smelting device body can be turned over, so that the liquid in the smelting device body flows out from the boundary of a furnace mouth; cover the smelting equipment body through being equipped with the apron at smelting equipment body top, can reduce when the smelting equipment body is smelted metal, the inside heat of smelting equipment body scatters and disappears, promotes the smelting equipment body to the speed of smelting of metal, has seted up the air vent on the apron simultaneously, can make the inside gas of heating of smelting equipment body from the air vent discharge part, avoids the inside atmospheric pressure of smelting equipment body to lead to the fact the explosion danger too big.
Preferably, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a flow guide ring; the diversion ring is trumpet-shaped; the guide ring is arranged in a large-size mode; the inclined surface of the flow guide ring covers the top of the vent hole; through being equipped with the water conservancy diversion ring at the apron top, can be when the inside high-temperature gas of smelting equipment body is discharged from the venthole, can strike the water conservancy diversion ring for follow the synchronous exhaust iron fillings of gas and can strike the water conservancy diversion ring, make the iron fillings of part collision water conservancy diversion ring drop on the smelting equipment body, reduce the iron fillings to the work environment pollution problem near the smelting equipment body.
Preferably, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of guide plates; the guide plate is arranged between the vent hole and the boundary of the cover plate; the whole guide plate is arranged towards the center of the cover plate in an inclined mode; a metal sheet is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate close to the boundary of the vent hole; a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the metal sheet close to the guide plate; the end part of the support rod penetrates through the guide plate and extends to the top of the vent hole; the end part of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a blocking plate; the supporting rod is in clearance fit with the guide plate; through the guide board that is equipped with the slope at the top of air vent, can be when smelting equipment body inside has the air current blowout, the bottom of intercepting board can be strikeed earlier to the spun air current, then is strikeed the inside wall of water conservancy diversion ring, and the inside iron fillings of air current and impurity will stop or drop because of the striking this moment and smelt inside the equipment body, reduce the waste of raw materials, reduce simultaneously along with air current exhaust iron fillings pollution smelting equipment body near operational environment problem.
Preferably, the top end of the guide plate is rotatably connected with a wind wheel; the middle part of the guide plate is hinged with a swing rod through a vertical rod; the whole swing rod is arranged in an arc shape; the bottom end of the swinging rod is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball a; the top end of the swinging rod extends into the wind wheel; the bottom of the counterweight ball a is contacted with a metal sheet; through being equipped with the wind wheel at guide board tip, can be when having the air current to discharge from the venthole, can drive the wind wheel rotatory, then the blade of wind wheel will be with the swinging arms top striking, and the swinging arms is established to the arc, also be convenient for wind wheel and swinging arms contact, it swings to drive the swinging arms, when the swinging arms swing, the sheetmetal middle part can be strikeed to counter weight ball a, make the sheetmetal also appear rocking, the conduction through branch simultaneously, make the interception board also can vibrate, make the iron fillings that are stained with on the interception board and attach shaken off, inside the smelting equipment body can be dropped to the iron cutting, reduce the loss of metal raw materials when smelting, reduce extravagantly.
Preferably, a connecting metal wire a is arranged between the counterweight ball a and the metal sheet; one end of the connecting metal wire a is connected with the middle part of the counterweight ball a, and the other end of the connecting metal wire a is connected with the bottom end of the metal sheet; through being connected with between counter weight ball a and sheetmetal tip and connecting wire a, can drag counter weight ball a through connecting wire a when counter weight ball a swings, can avoid the too much and block the wind wheel that causes of swinging arms upset for the rotation of wind wheel is more stable, and the setting of connecting wire a simultaneously can make counter weight ball a when the swing, drives the sheetmetal and vibrates together, promotes sheetmetal and blocks the stability of board vibration.
Preferably, the middle part of the guide plate, which is close to the vent hole, is fixedly connected with a protection plate; the protection plates are arranged in an arc shape; the protective plate wraps the bottom of the wind wheel; through being equipped with the guard plate in the bottom of wind wheel, can make the air current that flows through guide board and water conservancy diversion ring flow through from one side of wind wheel for the wind wheel is when air vent blowout air current, and rotatory direction is more stable, avoids the wind wheel under the drive of air current, the problem of reversal appears, promotes the unicity of wind wheel direction of rotation, makes the stable vibration of swinging arms.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top of the protection plate; the end part of the elastic sheet faces to the top end of the swinging rod in a unified direction; through being equipped with the shell fragment on the guard plate, can further prevent that the wind wheel from the problem that the reversal appears in guide board tip, when wind wheel and shell fragment contact simultaneously, can make the guard plate also can produce the vibration for the iron fillings of adhesion also are shaken off on the guard plate, promote the clean and tidy degree of guard plate bottom.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of slots are formed in the bottom of the intercepting plate; the opening of the slot is arranged downwards; through being equipped with the fluting bottom the interception board, can make the part iron fillings that strike the interception board enter into the fluting inside, then when the iron fillings in the fluting are piled up more, will the caking drop to the smelting equipment body inside, reduce the metal loss when smelting equipment body is smelted.
Preferably, a counterweight ball b is arranged in each slot; a connecting metal wire b is connected between the counterweight ball b and the inner side wall of the top of the slot; through being equipped with counter weight ball b in fluting inside, can bond in counter weight ball b's surface when having iron fillings to enter into fluting inside, through counter weight ball b's setting, can make iron fillings pile up in counter weight ball b's bottom for the frequency of dropping of iron fillings is faster.
Preferably, a connecting wire c is connected among a plurality of the counterweight balls b; through being connected with connecting wire c between a plurality of counter weight balls b, can be when the interception board shakes, the vibration that a plurality of counter weight balls b can will link for iron fillings on the counter weight ball b drop sooner.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the smelting equipment for producing the stainless steel shots, the cover plate is arranged at the top of the smelting equipment body to cover the smelting equipment body, so that heat loss in the smelting equipment body can be reduced when the smelting equipment body is used for smelting metal, and the smelting speed of the smelting equipment body on the metal is increased.
2. According to the smelting equipment for producing the stainless steel shot, the wind wheel is arranged at the end part of the guide plate, when airflow is discharged from the vent hole, the wind wheel can be driven to rotate, then the blades of the wind wheel can collide with the top of the swing rod, the swing rod is arc-shaped, the wind wheel is convenient to contact with the swing rod, the swing rod is driven to swing, when the swing rod swings, the balance weight ball a can knock the middle of the metal sheet, the metal sheet also swings, meanwhile, the interception plate can also vibrate through conduction of the supporting rod, scrap iron attached to the interception plate is shaken off, the iron scraps can fall into the smelting equipment body, loss of metal raw materials during smelting is reduced, and waste is reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the cover plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the interception plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the interception plate of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a smelting equipment body; 11. a furnace mouth; 12. a cover plate; 14. a vent hole; 2. a flow guide ring; 3. a guide plate; 31. a metal sheet; 32. a strut; 33. a interception plate; 4. a wind wheel; 41. a swing lever; 42. a counterweight ball a; 5. a connecting wire a; 6. a protection plate; 7. a spring plate; 8. grooving; 9. a counterweight ball b; 91. a connecting wire b; 92. the connecting wire c.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a smelting device for producing stainless steel shots according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a smelting device body 1; a furnace mouth 11 is arranged at the top of the smelting equipment body 1; a cover plate 12 is arranged in the furnace mouth 11; a vent hole 14 is formed in the cover plate 12; a plurality of groups of vent holes 14 are arranged on the cover plate 12; the vent hole 14 penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the cover plate 12; when the metal smelting device is used, metal raw materials are introduced into the smelting device body 1, then the smelting device body 1 is used for smelting the metal raw materials, and after the metal in the smelting device body 1 is smelted into liquid, the smelting device body 1 can be turned over, so that the liquid in the smelting device body 1 flows out from the boundary of the furnace mouth 11; cover smelting equipment body 1 through being equipped with apron 12 at smelting equipment body 1 top, can reduce when smelting equipment body 1 is smelted the metal and scatter and disappear by the inside heat of smelting equipment body 1, promote the smelting equipment body 1 to the speed of smelting of metal, seted up air vent 14 on apron 12 simultaneously, can make the inside gas of heating of smelting equipment body 1 from air vent 14 department discharge part, avoid smelting the too big explosion danger that causes of the inside atmospheric pressure of equipment body 1.
The top of the cover plate 12 is fixedly connected with a flow guide ring 2; the diversion ring 2 is trumpet-shaped; the guide ring 2 is arranged in a large-size manner; the inclined surface of the flow guide ring 2 covers the top of the vent hole 14; through being equipped with water conservancy diversion ring 2 at apron 12 top, can be when smelting the inside high-temperature gas of equipment body 1 and discharge from air vent 14, can strike water conservancy diversion ring 2 for follow the synchronous exhaust iron fillings of gas and can strike water conservancy diversion ring 2, make the iron fillings of part collision water conservancy diversion ring 2 drop on smelting equipment body 1, reduce iron fillings to the operational environment pollution problem near smelting equipment body 1.
As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of groups of guide plates 3 are fixed on the top of the cover plate 12; the guide plate 3 is arranged between the vent hole 14 and the boundary of the cover plate 12; the whole guide plate 3 is arranged towards the center of the circle of the cover plate 12 in an inclined mode; a metal sheet 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate 3 close to the boundary of the vent hole 14; a plurality of supporting rods 32 are fixedly connected to one side of the metal sheet 31 close to the guide plate 3; the end of the strut 32 penetrates through the guide plate 3 and extends to the top of the vent hole 14; the end part of the strut 32 is fixedly connected with a interception plate 33; the supporting rod 32 is in clearance fit with the guide plate 3; through the guide board 3 that is equipped with the slope at the top of air vent 14, can be when smelting equipment body 1 is inside to have the air current blowout, the bottom of intercepting board 33 can be strikeed earlier to the spun air current, then impact the inside wall of water conservancy diversion ring 2, the inside iron fillings of air current and impurity will stop or drop back because of the striking inside smelting equipment body 1 this moment, reduce the waste of raw materials, reduce simultaneously and pollute near the operational environment problem of smelting equipment body 1 along with air current exhaust iron fillings.
As shown in fig. 3, the top end of the guide plate 3 is rotatably connected with a wind wheel 4; the middle part of the guide plate 3 is hinged with a swinging rod 41 through a vertical rod; the swing rod 41 is integrally arranged in an arc shape; a counterweight ball a42 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the swinging rod 41; the top end of the swing rod 41 extends into the wind wheel 4; the bottom of the counterweight ball a42 is contacted with the metal sheet 31; through being equipped with wind wheel 4 at guide plate 3 tip, can be when there being the air current to discharge from air vent 14, can drive wind wheel 4 rotatory, then the blade of wind wheel 4 will be with the striking of swinging arms 41 top, and swinging arms 41 establishes to the arc, also be convenient for wind wheel 4 and swinging arms 41 contact, it swings to drive swinging arms 41, when swinging arms 41 swings, counter weight ball a42 can strike sheetmetal 31 middle part, make sheetmetal 31 also appear rocking, the conduction through branch 32 simultaneously, make interception board 33 also can vibrate, the iron fillings that are stained with on the interception board 33 and attach are shaken off, the iron chippings can drop inside smelting equipment body 1, reduce the loss of metal raw materials when smelting, reduce extravagantly.
As shown in fig. 3, a connecting wire a5 is arranged between the weight-balancing ball a42 and the metal sheet 31; one end of the connecting wire a5 is connected with the middle part of the counterweight ball a42, and the other end is connected with the bottom end of the metal sheet 31; through being connected with connecting wire a5 between counter weight ball a42 and sheetmetal 31 tip, can be when counter weight ball a42 swings, drag counter weight ball a42 through connecting wire a5, can avoid the too much and block wind wheel 4 that causes of swinging arms 41 upset, make the rotation of wind wheel 4 more stable, the setting of connecting wire a5 can make counter weight ball a42 when the swing simultaneously, drive sheetmetal 31 and vibrate together, promote the stability of sheetmetal 31 and interception board 33 vibration.
The middle part of the guide plate 3 close to the vent hole 14 is fixedly connected with a protection plate 6; the protection plate 6 is arranged in an arc shape; the protective plate 6 wraps the bottom of the wind wheel 4; be equipped with guard plate 6 through the bottom at wind wheel 4, can make the air current that flows through guide plate 3 and water conservancy diversion ring 2 flow through from one side of wind wheel 4 for wind wheel 4 is when air vent 14 blowout air current, and rotatory direction is more stable, avoids wind wheel 4 under the drive of air current, the problem of reversal appears, promotes the unicity of wind wheel 4 direction of rotation, makes the stable vibration of swinging arms 41.
A plurality of groups of elastic sheets 7 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top of the protection plate 6; the end part of the elastic sheet 7 faces the top end of the swinging rod 41 in the same direction; through being equipped with shell fragment 7 on protection plate 6, can further prevent that wind wheel 4 from appearing the problem of reversal at 3 tip of guide board, when wind wheel 4 contacted with shell fragment 7 simultaneously, can make protection plate 6 also can produce the vibration for the iron fillings of adhesion also are shaken off on protection plate 6, promote the clean and tidy degree in protection plate 6 bottom.
As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of groups of slots 8 are formed at the bottom of the interception plate 33; the opening of the open slot 8 is arranged downwards; through being equipped with fluting 8 in interception board 33 bottom, can make the part iron fillings that strike interception board 33 enter into inside fluting 8, then when the iron fillings of fluting 8 inside pile up when more, will the caking drop to smelting equipment body 1 inside, reduce the metal loss when smelting equipment body 1 smelts.
A counterweight ball b9 is arranged in each slot 8; a connecting wire b91 is connected between the counterweight ball b9 and the inner side wall of the top of the slot 8; through being equipped with counterweight ball b9 in fluting 8 inside, can be when there being iron fillings to enter into fluting 8 inside, glue on counterweight ball b 9's surface, through counterweight ball b 9's setting, can make iron fillings pile up in counterweight ball b 9's bottom for the frequency of dropping of iron fillings is faster.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5, a first comparative example, in which another embodiment of the present invention is: a connecting wire c92 is connected among a plurality of the weight balls b 9; by connecting the connecting wires c92 between the weight balls b9, when the intercepting plate 33 shakes, the vibration of the weight balls b9 is linked, so that the iron chips on the weight balls b9 fall down more quickly.
When the metal smelting device works, metal raw materials are introduced into the smelting device body 1 during use, then the smelting device body 1 is used for smelting the metal raw materials, and after the metal in the smelting device body 1 is smelted into liquid, the smelting device body 1 can be turned over, so that the liquid in the smelting device body 1 flows out from the boundary of the furnace mouth 11; cover smelting equipment body 1 through being equipped with apron 12 at smelting equipment body 1 top, can reduce when smelting equipment body 1 is smelted the metal and scatter and disappear by the inside heat of smelting equipment body 1, promote the smelting equipment body 1 to the speed of smelting of metal, seted up air vent 14 on apron 12 simultaneously, can make the inside gas of heating of smelting equipment body 1 from air vent 14 department discharge part, avoid smelting the too big explosion danger that causes of the inside atmospheric pressure of equipment body 1.
Through being equipped with water conservancy diversion ring 2 at apron 12 top, can be when smelting the inside high-temperature gas of equipment body 1 and discharge from air vent 14, can strike water conservancy diversion ring 2 for follow the synchronous exhaust iron fillings of gas and can strike water conservancy diversion ring 2, make the iron fillings of part collision water conservancy diversion ring 2 drop on smelting equipment body 1, reduce iron fillings to the operational environment pollution problem near smelting equipment body 1. Through the guide board 3 that is equipped with the slope at the top of air vent 14, can be when smelting equipment body 1 is inside to have the air current blowout, the bottom of intercepting board 33 can be strikeed earlier to the spun air current, then impact the inside wall of water conservancy diversion ring 2, the inside iron fillings of air current and impurity will stop or drop back because of the striking inside smelting equipment body 1 this moment, reduce the waste of raw materials, reduce simultaneously and pollute near the operational environment problem of smelting equipment body 1 along with air current exhaust iron fillings. Through being equipped with wind wheel 4 at guide plate 3 tip, can be when there being the air current to discharge from air vent 14, can drive wind wheel 4 rotatory, then the blade of wind wheel 4 will be with the striking of swinging arms 41 top, and swinging arms 41 establishes to the arc, also be convenient for wind wheel 4 and swinging arms 41 contact, it swings to drive swinging arms 41, when swinging arms 41 swings, counter weight ball a42 can strike sheetmetal 31 middle part, make sheetmetal 31 also appear rocking, the conduction through branch 32 simultaneously, make interception board 33 also can vibrate, the iron fillings that are stained with on the interception board 33 and attach are shaken off, the iron chippings can drop inside smelting equipment body 1, reduce the loss of metal raw materials when smelting, reduce extravagantly.
Through being connected with connecting wire a5 between counter weight ball a42 and sheetmetal 31 tip, can be when counter weight ball a42 swings, drag counter weight ball a42 through connecting wire a5, can avoid the too much and block wind wheel 4 that causes of swinging arms 41 upset, make the rotation of wind wheel 4 more stable, the setting of connecting wire a5 can make counter weight ball a42 when the swing simultaneously, drive sheetmetal 31 and vibrate together, promote the stability of sheetmetal 31 and interception board 33 vibration. Be equipped with guard plate 6 through the bottom at wind wheel 4, can make the air current that flows through guide plate 3 and water conservancy diversion ring 2 flow through from one side of wind wheel 4 for wind wheel 4 is when air vent 14 blowout air current, and rotatory direction is more stable, avoids wind wheel 4 under the drive of air current, the problem of reversal appears, promotes the unicity of wind wheel 4 direction of rotation, makes the stable vibration of swinging arms 41. Through being equipped with shell fragment 7 on protection plate 6, can further prevent that wind wheel 4 from appearing the problem of reversal at 3 tip of guide board, when wind wheel 4 contacted with shell fragment 7 simultaneously, can make protection plate 6 also can produce the vibration for the iron fillings of adhesion also are shaken off on protection plate 6, promote the clean and tidy degree in protection plate 6 bottom.
Through being equipped with fluting 8 in interception board 33 bottom, can make the part iron fillings that strike interception board 33 enter into inside fluting 8, then when the iron fillings of fluting 8 inside pile up when more, will the caking drop to smelting equipment body 1 inside, reduce the metal loss when smelting equipment body 1 smelts. Through being equipped with counterweight ball b9 in fluting 8 inside, can be when there being iron fillings to enter into fluting 8 inside, glue on counterweight ball b 9's surface, through counterweight ball b 9's setting, can make iron fillings pile up in counterweight ball b 9's bottom for the frequency of dropping of iron fillings is faster. By connecting the connecting wires c92 between the weight balls b9, when the intercepting plate 33 shakes, the vibration of the weight balls b9 is linked, so that the iron chips on the weight balls b9 fall down more quickly.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots is characterized in that: comprises a smelting equipment body (1); a furnace mouth (11) is arranged at the top of the smelting equipment body (1); a cover plate (12) is arranged in the furnace mouth (11); a vent hole (14) is formed in the cover plate (12); a plurality of groups of vent holes (14) are arranged on the cover plate (12); the vent hole (14) penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face of the cover plate (12).
2. The smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the cover plate (12) is fixedly connected with a flow guide ring (2); the flow guide ring (2) is trumpet-shaped; the guide ring (2) is arranged in a large-size manner from top to bottom; the inclined surface of the flow guide ring (2) covers the top of the vent hole (14).
3. The smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the cover plate (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of guide plates (3); the guide plate (3) is arranged between the vent hole (14) and the boundary of the cover plate (12); the whole guide plate (3) is arranged towards the circle center of the cover plate (12) in an inclined mode; a metal sheet (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate (3) close to the boundary of the vent hole (14); a plurality of supporting rods (32) are fixedly connected to one side of the metal sheet (31) close to the guide plate (3); the end part of the supporting rod (32) penetrates through the guide plate (3) and extends to the top of the vent hole (14); the end part of the supporting rod (32) is fixedly connected with a interception plate (33); the supporting rod (32) is in clearance fit with the guide plate (3).
4. The smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top end of the guide plate (3) is rotatably connected with a wind wheel (4); the middle part of the guide plate (3) is hinged with a swing rod (41) through a vertical rod; the swing rod (41) is integrally arranged in an arc shape; a counterweight ball a (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the swinging rod (41); the top end of the swinging rod (41) extends into the wind wheel (4); the bottom of the weight-balancing ball a (42) is contacted with the metal sheet (31).
5. The smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a connecting metal wire a (5) is arranged between the counterweight ball a (42) and the metal sheet (31); one end of the connecting metal wire a (5) is connected with the middle part of the counterweight ball a (42), and the other end of the connecting metal wire a (5) is connected with the bottom end of the metal sheet (31).
6. The smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the middle part of the guide plate (3) close to the vent hole (14) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (6); the protection plate (6) is arranged in an arc shape; the protective plate (6) wraps the bottom of the wind wheel (4).
7. The smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a plurality of groups of elastic sheets (7) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top of the protection plate (6); the direction of the end part of the elastic sheet (7) is the same as the direction of the top end of the swing rod (41).
8. The smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a plurality of groups of slots (8) are formed in the bottom of the interception plate (33); the opening of the open slot (8) is arranged downwards.
9. The smelting plant for producing stainless steel shots as claimed in claim 8, wherein: a counterweight ball b (9) is arranged in each slot (8); and a connecting metal wire b (91) is connected between the counterweight ball b (9) and the inner side wall of the top of the slot (8).
10. The smelting plant for producing stainless steel shot according to claim 9, wherein: a connecting wire c (92) is connected between a plurality of the counterweight balls b (9).
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| CN202111557721.9A CN114250400B (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots |
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| CN202111557721.9A CN114250400B (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Smelting equipment for producing stainless steel shots |
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| CN114250400B CN114250400B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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| CN211739853U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-10-23 | 司莫新材料科技(上海)有限公司 | Novel high-frequency induction melting device |
| CN212747341U (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏美特林科特殊合金股份有限公司 | Smelting atmosphere protection furnace cover of induction furnace |
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| GB136213A (en) * | 1918-11-12 | 1919-12-12 | Leonard Charles Harvey | Improved Metal Melting Furnace. |
| CN202648386U (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-01-02 | 河南金阳铝业有限公司 | Aluminum melting furnace |
| CN205253349U (en) * | 2015-11-22 | 2016-05-25 | 嘉善远大新型墙体有限公司 | Insulating brick raw materials deironing sieving mechanism |
| CN208794974U (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-04-26 | 泉州苗亿自动化机械有限公司 | One kind being used for casting smelting furnace thermocirculator |
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| CN114250400B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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Denomination of invention: A melting equipment for producing stainless steel pellets Effective date of registration: 20231205 Granted publication date: 20220617 Pledgee: Wuxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: WUXI FENGSU STEEL SHOT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980069259 |