CN114248644B - Intelligent interface device of charging pile, mounting method of intelligent interface device and charging pile - Google Patents

Intelligent interface device of charging pile, mounting method of intelligent interface device and charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114248644B
CN114248644B CN202111526854.XA CN202111526854A CN114248644B CN 114248644 B CN114248644 B CN 114248644B CN 202111526854 A CN202111526854 A CN 202111526854A CN 114248644 B CN114248644 B CN 114248644B
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interface
charging pile
optical transceiver
power
charging
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CN114248644A (en
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黄敏昌
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Albatross Projects Rf Technology Shanghai Co ltd
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Albatross Projects Rf Technology Shanghai Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an intelligent interface device of a charging pile, an installation method of the intelligent interface device and the charging pile, wherein a power filter, a first optical terminal, a logic communication module and a second optical terminal are arranged in a shell; the first interface of the power filter is connected with the power line of the charging gun, and the second interface of the power filter can be connected with the power line of the electric vehicle socket; the first interface of the first optical transceiver and the first interface of the logic communication module are both connected with the signal line of the alternating current charging gun, and the second interface of the first optical transceiver and the second interface of the logic communication module can be connected with the signal line of the electric vehicle socket; the first interface of the second optical transceiver is connected with the signal wire of the direct current charging gun, and the second interface of the second optical transceiver can be connected with the signal wire of the electric vehicle socket. The application realizes that the external charging pile power supply and the control signal pass through the anechoic chamber shielding body without attenuation and normally charge and communicate with the new energy automobile.

Description

Intelligent interface device of charging pile, mounting method of intelligent interface device and charging pile
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of new energy charging, in particular to an intelligent interface device of a charging pile, an installation method of the intelligent interface device and the charging pile, and particularly relates to the intelligent interface device of the charging pile, which is suitable for EMC (electro magnetic compatibility) testing.
Background
Along with the popularization of new energy automobiles, more and more problems such as endurance mileage, safety, electromagnetic compatibility and the like are always plagued by research and development engineers, and a perfect solving measure is needed to truly promote the development of the new energy automobiles. Particularly in the field of electromagnetic compatibility, the electromagnetic emission and sensitivity of a single device are relatively easy to solve, but the electromagnetic compatibility problem of the quality inspection of a subsystem in an electric control system is difficult to process, so that unreliability caused by the electromagnetic interference problem between systems can be caused, the broadcasting communication quality is influenced when the system is light, and the safety accident is directly caused when the system is heavy. At present, no good solving measures are found at home and abroad, because the problem of electromagnetic compatibility is too complex, the repeatability is low, and the problem is difficult to solve in an all-round way. Therefore, it is necessary to perform omnibearing safety and reliability detection before new energy automobiles are formally marketed, and electromagnetic compatibility detection is one of the important factors. The three-electric system of the new energy automobile comprises a motor, a battery and an electric control, wherein the electromagnetic compatibility detection of the battery in a charging mode is particularly important, and the actual electromagnetic interference state in the charging mode is embodied. In order to realize the electromagnetic compatibility test in the charging mode, the international standard ECE R10 and the national standard GB/T34660 are described in detail for the charging mode, but the description of how the charging pile enters the anechoic chamber (test environment) is not provided, so that the technical scheme of the interface for the charging pile entering the anechoic chamber needs to be considered in advance, the whole shielding performance and other field performance indexes of the anechoic chamber cannot be influenced, and meanwhile, the safety of electricity utilization is ensured.
The wire harness output by the charging pile is many, and has a power wire and a signal wire, and similar situations such as a conventional various power sources such as a 50Hz power grid enter a darkroom through a power filter, a telephone wire enters the darkroom through the filter, and the output wire harness of the charging pile is more complicated.
Whether it is an ac charging stake or a dc charging stake, the cable bundle of its output has not only power cord but also signal line including the interactive communication with vehicle or battery pack BMS system and the monitoring line of safety guarantee charging such as control by temperature change line, on-off state monitoring system etc.. The traditional power supply or analog signal source enters the shielding room through a special filter interface, and the traditional filter has a good transmission function on analog signals, but has a great difference on the power supply and the signals of the charging pile, for example, the power of the direct current charging pile is usually hundreds of kilowatts, the output voltage is up to more than 1000V, and the charging current is up to more than 250A. The interactive signals are also very special, and basically are high-speed digital signals, such as PWM (pulse-width modulation) waves and CAN (controller area network) bus signals, and the problem of an interface passing through a shielding chamber cannot be solved by a conventional passive filter, so that the attenuation of the high-speed digital signals occurs when the high-speed digital signals pass through a shielding layer, normal charging and communication between a charging pile and a new energy automobile are influenced, and the problem is solved by adopting a more special interface technical scheme.
Patent document publication No. CN109683035a discloses an interface device for electric vehicle direct current charging pile test, comprising: the device comprises a battery voltage simulation device, a main control device, a charging control loop and a variable resistance device; the main control device simulates the charging fault condition by controlling the on-off of a plurality of switch devices arranged on the charging control loop, receives a charging command of the upper computer, adjusts the resistance value of the variable resistance device and the output voltage value of the battery voltage simulation device, and simulates various charging conditions of the direct current charging pile. However, the patent document still has the defect that the interface problem of the high-speed digital signal passing through the shielding room cannot be solved by a conventional passive filter, so that the normal charging and communication between the charging pile and the new energy automobile are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the application aims to provide an intelligent interface device of a charging pile, an installation method of the intelligent interface device and the charging pile.
The application provides an intelligent interface device of a charging pile, which comprises a shell embedded on a shielding body;
the shell is internally provided with a power filter, a first optical transceiver, a logic communication module and a second optical transceiver;
the first interface of the power filter is connected with a power line of the charging gun, and the second interface of the power filter can be connected with a power line of the electric vehicle socket; the power filter is used for realizing transmission of a power line;
the first interface of the first optical transceiver and the first interface of the logic communication module are both connected with a signal wire of an alternating current charging gun, and the second interface of the first optical transceiver and the second interface of the logic communication module can be connected with a signal wire of an electric vehicle socket; the first optical transceiver and the logic communication module are used for realizing signal transmission of the alternating-current charging pile;
the first interface of the second optical transceiver is connected with the signal wire of the direct current charging gun, and the second interface of the second optical transceiver can be connected with the signal wire of the electric vehicle socket; the second optical transceiver is used for realizing signal transmission of the direct current charging pile.
Preferably, the second optical transceiver comprises a first optical transceiver module and a second optical transceiver module, and the first optical transceiver module is connected with the second optical transceiver module;
the first optical transceiver module is located outside the shielding chamber and used for converting light electrically, and the second optical transceiver module is located inside the shielding chamber and used for converting light electrically.
Preferably, the first optical transceiver module and the second optical transceiver module are all-fiber connection.
Preferably, the housing is a metal housing of a filter.
Preferably, the metal filter housing is stainless steel.
Preferably, the power filter is PF482A-16/32/63.
The application also provides an installation method of the intelligent interface device based on the charging pile, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, removing gun heads of the charging piles to expose all wire harnesses;
step 2: connecting a power wire in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of a power wire filter;
step 3: connecting a connection confirmation wire in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of a corresponding filter;
step 4: connecting a control confirmation line or a charging communication line in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of the optical transceiver;
step 5: leading out a power line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the power line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom;
step 6: leading out the connection confirmation line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the connection confirmation line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom;
step 7: and (3) leading out a control confirmation line or a charging communication line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the control confirmation line or the charging communication line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom.
The application further provides a charging pile, which comprises the intelligent interface device of the charging pile.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. the application realizes the non-attenuation passing of external charging pile (alternating current and direct current) power supply and control signals through the anechoic chamber shielding body, and performs normal charging and communication with a new energy automobile;
2. the application ensures the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the new energy automobile in the normal charging mode;
3. the interface scheme for the AC/DC charging pile well solves the defects of the traditional interface scheme, solves the power transmission of high voltage and high current, the lossless transmission of high-speed digital signals and the shielding performance of a shielding room.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection of an AC charging stake according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating connection of a DC charging pile according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the gun head of the AC charging gun according to the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a gun head of the direct current charging gun of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present application, but are not intended to limit the application in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept. These are all within the scope of the present application.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the intelligent interface device for the charging pile provided in this embodiment includes a housing embedded on a shielding body, in which a power filter, a first optical transceiver, a logic communication module and a second optical transceiver are disposed, a first interface of the power filter is connected with a power line of a charging gun, and a second interface of the power filter can be connected with a power line of an electric vehicle socket; the power filter is used for realizing transmission of a power line, the first interface of the first optical transceiver and the first interface of the logic communication module are both connected with a signal line of the alternating current charging gun, and the second interface of the first optical transceiver and the second interface of the logic communication module can be connected with a signal line of the electric vehicle socket; the first optical terminal machine and the logic communication module are used for realizing signal transmission of the alternating-current charging pile, the first interface of the second optical terminal machine is connected with a signal wire of the direct-current charging gun, and the second interface of the second optical terminal machine can be connected with a signal wire of the electric vehicle socket; the second optical transceiver is used for realizing signal transmission of the direct current charging pile.
The shell is a filter metal shell, and the filter metal shell is stainless steel. The power filter is PF482A-16/32/63.
The second optical transceiver comprises a first optical transceiver module and a second optical transceiver module, the first optical transceiver module is connected with the second optical transceiver module, the first optical transceiver module is located outside the shielding chamber and used for converting light, and the second optical transceiver module is located inside the shielding chamber and used for converting light into electricity. The first optical transceiver module and the second optical transceiver module are connected through all optical fibers.
Interface key technical index:
(1) Shielding effectiveness: 10KHz-40GHz. As shown in table 1.
Table 1 interface key technical index
(2) Filter insertion loss: frequency range: the insertion loss IL is more than or equal to 100dB at 14kHz-40 GHz.
As shown in fig. 3, from a to B, through the shield, in order to ensure that the shielding effectiveness index of the shield is not affected, and that the transmitted signal is not damaged by the filter, the technical solution of the present application is provided. The process from A to B is divided into two parts, wherein the first part is the transmission of a power line, and both an alternating current power supply and a direct current power supply can be realized through corresponding power supply filters; for the signal lines, the signal types of the alternating current charging pile and the direct current charging pile are completely different, and different processing modes are adopted to realize the alternating current charging pile and the direct current charging pile.
The specific solution is described as follows:
(1) For the interface technical scheme of AC charging pile output, the solving steps are as follows:
the AC output of the AC charging pile is usually 380V, 220V and 50Hz, and the current specifications are 16A,32A and 63A;
the interactive communication signal of the alternating-current charging pile is a PWM wave, the alternating-current charging pile is a square wave, the frequency spectrum is rich, and a conventional filter can distort the waveform of a noise signal, so that the charging pile and a new energy automobile cannot normally communicate. The problem can be well solved by adopting the built-in optical transceiver and adding a logic communication module scheme. This is the most efficient way for PWM, which is a special signal. The shell is a metal shell of the filter, and the installation interface connected with the shielding body is similar to a conventional shielding interface, so that the problem of PWM (pulse width modulation) lossless passing is solved, and the problem of shielding effectiveness of the shielding body is also ensured.
The structure diagram of the interface of the alternating current charging pile is shown in fig. 1, and the connection method comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, removing gun heads of the alternating-current charging piles to expose all wire harnesses;
step 2: connecting a power wire in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of a power wire filter;
step 3: connecting a connection confirmation line (CC) in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of a corresponding filter;
step 4: connecting a control confirmation line (CP) in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of the optical transceiver;
step 5: leading out a power line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the power line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom;
step 6: leading out the CC line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the CC line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom;
step 7: and leading out the CP wire from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the CP wire to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom.
The structure of the gun head of the alternating current charging gun is shown in fig. 4, and parameters of the gun head of the alternating current charging gun are shown in table 2.
Table 2 contact electrical parameter values and function definitions
(2) For the interface timely scheme of the direct current charging pile output, the solving steps are as follows:
the voltage output by the direct current charging pile is up to 1000V, the current is 250A, a filter and a cable which are high in withstand voltage and easy to dissipate heat are needed, and a shielding cable and a connector are needed in consideration of the background noise of an anechoic chamber;
the signals output by the direct current charging pile comprise CAN H and CAN L, which belong to high-speed transmission digital signals, and the conventional signal filter still CAN cause attenuation and distortion of the signals. The optimal technical scheme is that an optical transceiver is adopted, so that the lossless transmission of high-speed digital signals can be well avoided. The optical transceiver is usually 2 modules, one is located outside the shielding room and is used for converting electricity into light, and the other is located inside the shielding room and is responsible for converting the light into electricity. To ensure shielding against background noise inside the chamber, the optical transceiver in the chamber is typically shielded. The two modules are connected by an all-fiber line and are transmitted into the shielding chamber through special fiber waveguides on the wall surface of the shielding chamber.
The structure diagram of the interface of the direct current charging pile is shown in fig. 2, and the connection method comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, removing gun heads of the direct-current charging piles to expose all wire harnesses;
step 2: connecting a power wire in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of a power wire filter;
step 3: connecting a connection confirmation line (CC) in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of a corresponding filter;
step 4: connecting charging communication wires (CAN_H, CAN_L) in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of the optical transceiver;
step 5: leading out a power line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the power line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom;
step 6: leading out the CC line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the CC line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom;
step 7: and leading out the CAN charging communication line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the CAN charging communication line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom.
The structure of the gun head of the direct current charging gun is shown in fig. 5, and parameters of the gun head of the direct current charging gun are shown in table 3.
TABLE 3 contact Electrical parameter values and function definition
(3) For the treatment scheme of the temperature control line and the safety monitoring line of the alternating current and direct current charging piles:
the temperature control line of the charging pile only monitors the heating condition of the charging gun head in the charging process, and is not directly connected with a vehicle or a battery pack, so that the temperature control line is not required to be connected into the shielding chamber, and the temperature of the power line can be monitored at the charging pile side. Another safety monitoring of the charging stake is through detecting the insulation resistance and leakage current magnitude of the vehicle or battery pack during charging. However, if the line of the charging pile entering the darkroom is connected with the LISN and the power filter, the charging pile and the power filter cannot be charged normally, and the leakage current of the LISN and the power filter is too large to exceed the limit value of the charging pile and the vehicle. The other point is that the insulation resistance detected by the charging pile is not large enough, and a safety fault alarm can also occur, and the reason is that the discharging resistance of the filter is only 1MOhm, so that the discharging resistance of the filter cannot be too large, otherwise, the discharging time is influenced. For these problems, it is necessary to shield the insulation resistance and the leak detection function on the charging pile side, and the entire function does not affect the test of EMC.
The application further provides a charging pile, which comprises the charging pile intelligent interface device suitable for EMC test.
The interface scheme for the AC/DC charging pile well solves the defects of the traditional interface scheme, solves the power transmission of high voltage and high current, the lossless transmission of high-speed digital signals and the shielding performance of a shielding room. For the new energy automobile industry advocated in the present country, the application can assist the benign development of the new energy automobile in the aspect of EMC performance.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without affecting the spirit of the application. The embodiments of the application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (7)

1. The method for installing the intelligent interface device of the charging pile is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: firstly, removing gun heads of the charging piles to expose all wire harnesses;
step 2: connecting a power wire in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of a power wire filter;
step 3: connecting a connection confirmation wire in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of a corresponding filter;
step 4: connecting a control confirmation line or a charging communication line in the gun head wire harness to an input terminal of the optical transceiver;
step 5: leading out a power line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the power line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom;
step 6: leading out the connection confirmation line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the connection confirmation line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom;
step 7: and (3) leading out a control confirmation line or a charging communication line from the inner side of the shielding body, and connecting the control confirmation line or the charging communication line to the corresponding ground interface board position in the darkroom.
2. The method of installing a charging pile intelligent interface device according to claim 1, wherein the charging pile intelligent interface device comprises a housing embedded on a shield;
the shell is internally provided with a power filter, a first optical transceiver, a logic communication module and a second optical transceiver;
the first interface of the power filter is connected with a power line of the charging gun, and the second interface of the power filter can be connected with a power line of the electric vehicle socket; the power filter is used for realizing transmission of a power line;
the first interface of the first optical transceiver and the first interface of the logic communication module are both connected with a signal wire of an alternating current charging gun, and the second interface of the first optical transceiver and the second interface of the logic communication module can be connected with a signal wire of an electric vehicle socket; the first optical transceiver and the logic communication module are used for realizing signal transmission of the alternating-current charging pile;
the first interface of the second optical transceiver is connected with the signal wire of the direct current charging gun, and the second interface of the second optical transceiver can be connected with the signal wire of the electric vehicle socket; the second optical transceiver is used for realizing signal transmission of the direct current charging pile.
3. The method for installing a charging pile intelligent interface device according to claim 2, wherein the second optical terminal comprises a first optical terminal module and a second optical terminal module, and the first optical terminal module is connected with the second optical terminal module;
the first optical transceiver module is located outside the shielding chamber and used for converting light electrically, and the second optical transceiver module is located inside the shielding chamber and used for converting light electrically.
4. The method for installing a charging pile intelligent interface device according to claim 3, wherein the first optical transceiver module and the second optical transceiver module are all-fiber connection.
5. The method of installing a smart interface device for a charging pile according to claim 2, wherein the housing is a metal housing of a filter.
6. The method of installing a smart interface device for a charging pile of claim 5, wherein the metal filter housing is stainless steel.
7. The method for installing a charging pile intelligent interface device according to claim 2, wherein the power filter is of the type PF482A-16/32/63.
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