CN114248123B - Numerical control machining equipment with good cooling effect and safety protection function - Google Patents

Numerical control machining equipment with good cooling effect and safety protection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114248123B
CN114248123B CN202111622423.3A CN202111622423A CN114248123B CN 114248123 B CN114248123 B CN 114248123B CN 202111622423 A CN202111622423 A CN 202111622423A CN 114248123 B CN114248123 B CN 114248123B
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
assembly
motor
recovery
water
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CN202111622423.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114248123A (en
Inventor
张志胜
夏志杰
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Jiangsu Nangao Intelligent Equipment Innovation Center Co ltd
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Jiangsu Nangao Intelligent Equipment Innovation Center Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111622423.3A priority Critical patent/CN114248123B/en
Publication of CN114248123A publication Critical patent/CN114248123A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0032—Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1069—Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/02—Driving main working members
    • B23Q5/04—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
    • B23Q5/10—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by electrical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
    • B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
    • B23Q5/40—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw
    • B23Q5/402—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw in which screw or nut can both be driven
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a numerical control machining device with a good cooling effect and a safety protection function, which comprises a main body, a cooling assembly and a recovery assembly, wherein the main body comprises a shell, a power box, a tool bit, a chuck, a moving assembly and an adjusting assembly, the cooling assembly comprises a water tank, a water pump, a corrugated pipe, a fixed ring and a spray head, the recovery assembly comprises two recovery units, the recovery units comprise inclined plates and springs, the numerical control machining device with the good cooling effect and the safety protection function realizes the adjustment of the tool bit up, down, left and right through the moving assembly, realizes the rotation of a workpiece through the adjusting assembly, thereby machining each position of the workpiece, realizing the cooling function through water spraying of the cooling assembly, realizing the separation through a produced water curtain, avoiding the splashing of scrap iron, realizing the better scrap iron recovery function, realizing the recycling function through the recovery assembly on the water and the scrap iron, saving the water resource, and realizing the auxiliary clamping function through the inclined plates on the workpiece, so that the workpiece is clamped more stably and the practicability is improved.

Description

Numerical control machining equipment with good cooling effect and safety protection function
Technical Field
The invention relates to numerical control machining equipment with a good cooling effect and a safety protection function.
Background
The numerical control processing equipment is an automatic equipment equipped with a program control system, and the control system can logically process the program defined by control codes or other symbol instructions, decode the program, input the program into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals by the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of a machine tool, and automatically process parts according to the shape and the size required by drawings, thus being flexible and high-efficiency automatic equipment.
When current numerical control machining equipment is in use, when cutting, can cause cutting portion and tool bit to produce a large amount of heat, the heat can cause the work piece to be heated and expand, accelerate the wearing and tearing of tool bit simultaneously, influence cutting accuracy, therefore when cutting, usually need carry out water spray cooling to it, and among the current equipment, the cooling water does not have fine recovery to recycle, can cause the waste of water resource, simultaneously when processing, the iron fillings that splash can influence cutting accuracy, in the iron fillings card goes into other mechanisms simultaneously, can cause the part card in the mechanism to die, unable steady operation scheduling problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the numerical control machining equipment with good cooling effect and safety protection function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the numerical control machining equipment with the good cooling effect and the safety protection function comprises a main body, a cooling assembly and a recovery assembly, wherein the cooling assembly and the recovery assembly are arranged in the main body;
the main body comprises a shell, a power box, a tool bit, a chuck, a moving assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the moving assembly is arranged in the shell, the power box is arranged on the moving assembly, the tool bit is arranged on the power box, the chuck is arranged right below the tool bit, and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the chuck;
the movable assembly comprises a first motor, a first screw rod, a movable rod, a second motor, a second screw rod and a movable block, wherein the first motor is vertically upwards arranged in the shell, the first screw rod is arranged on the first motor, the movable rod is sleeved on the first screw rod, the first screw rod drives the movable rod to move, the second motor is horizontally arranged on the movable rod, the second screw rod is arranged on the second motor, the movable block is sleeved on the second screw rod, the second screw rod drives the movable block to move, and the power box is arranged on the movable block;
the adjusting assembly comprises a third motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the third motor is horizontally arranged in the shell, the first bevel gear is arranged on the third motor, the second bevel gear is arranged on one side of the chuck, the second bevel gear is coaxially arranged with the chuck, the second bevel gear is in transmission connection with the chuck, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
the cooling assembly comprises a water tank, a water pump, a corrugated pipe, a fixed ring and a spray head, wherein the water tank is arranged in a shell, the water tank is annular, the water tank and a tool bit are coaxially arranged, the fixed ring is arranged on a power box, the fixed ring and the tool bit are coaxially arranged, the spray head is arranged on the fixed ring, the fixed ring is hollow, the spray head is communicated with the inside of the fixed ring, the spray head is opposite to a chuck, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, the corrugated pipe is arranged on the fixed ring, and the fixed ring is communicated with the inside of the water tank through the corrugated pipe and the water pump;
the recovery assembly comprises two recovery units, the two recovery units are respectively arranged on two sides of the water tank, each recovery unit comprises a sloping plate and a spring, one end of each sloping plate extends into the water tank, the other end of each sloping plate extends out of the water tank, the middle of each sloping plate is hinged to the water tank, the two sloping plates of the two recovery units are attached to workpieces, the two sloping plates form a cone shape, the springs are arranged in the water tank, one ends of the springs are connected with the inner wall of the water tank, and the other ends of the springs are connected with one ends of the sloping plates located in the water tank.
Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a magnet, the magnet is annular, a filter screen is arranged in the water tank and is annular, the filter screen, the magnet and the water tank are coaxially arranged, and the filter screen is positioned between the water pump and the magnet.
Here water and iron fillings pass through the swash plate landing to in the water tank, water and iron fillings will fall in one side that the filter screen is close to magnet, adsorb the iron fillings in the water through magnet, thereby retrieve the iron fillings, then water filters through the filter screen, make the better separation of iron fillings in the water, thereby purify water, the water after the purification gets into one side that the filter screen is close to the water pump, thereby make clean water pass through the water pump again and bulge, thereby realize cyclic utilization of water, water resource has been saved, realize better filtration recovery effect to the iron fillings through magnet and filter screen.
Preferably, the shell is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a guide rail, a protective door is arranged in the guide rail, the protective door is in sliding connection with the guide rail, an observation port is formed in the protective door, protective glass is arranged at the observation port, and a handle is arranged on the protective door.
Here, through the closing of guard gate, seal the casing, avoid the iron fillings to splash, can make operating personnel pay attention to the processing condition of work piece constantly through the viewing aperture simultaneously.
Preferably, the shell is provided with a PLC, and the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the water pump are all electrically connected with the PLC.
The first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the water pump are controlled to operate through the PLC, automation is achieved, and the PLC is communicated with the Internet of things.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged at one end of the inclined plate extending out of the water tank.
Through sealed pad for the swash plate is better sealed with the butt department of work piece, thereby makes better through the swash plate landing of water and iron fillings, realizes better recovery effect.
Preferably, a shock absorption seat is arranged at the bottom of the shell.
The vibration of the device operation is buffered and damped by the damping seat.
The numerical control machining equipment with the good cooling effect and the safety protection function has the advantages that the tool bit is adjusted up and down and left and right through the moving assembly, the workpiece is rotated through the adjusting assembly, so that the workpiece can be machined at all positions, the cooling function is realized through water spraying of the cooling assembly, meanwhile, the separation is realized through the produced water curtain, the scrap iron is prevented from splashing, the better scrap iron recycling function is realized, the recycling function is realized on water and scrap iron through the recycling assembly, the water resource is saved, the auxiliary clamping function is realized on the workpiece through the inclined plate, the workpiece is clamped more stably, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a numerical control machining device with a good cooling effect and a safety protection function;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cooling assembly of the numerical control machining equipment with good cooling effect and safety protection function;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a water tank and a recovery assembly of the numerical control machining equipment with good cooling effect and safety protection function;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a water tank, a filter screen and a magnet of the numerical control machining equipment with good cooling effect and safety protection function;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a numerical control machining device with a good cooling effect and a safety protection function;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a power box, 3, a cutter head, 4, a chuck, 5, a first motor, 6, a first screw rod, 7, a movable rod, 8, a second motor, 9, a second screw rod, 10, a movable block, 11, a third motor, 12, a first bevel gear, 13, a second bevel gear, 14, a water tank, 15, a water pump, 16, a corrugated pipe, 17, a fixed ring, 18, a spray head, 19, a sloping plate, 20, a spring, 21, a magnet, 22, a filter screen, 23, a protective door and 24 and a sealing gasket.
Description of the embodiments
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the invention and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the numerical control machining equipment with good cooling effect and safety protection function comprises a main body, a cooling assembly and a recovery assembly, wherein the cooling assembly and the recovery assembly are both arranged in the main body;
as shown in fig. 1, the main body comprises a shell 1, a power box 2, a tool bit 3, a chuck 4, a moving assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the moving assembly is arranged in the shell 1, the power box 2 is arranged on the moving assembly, the tool bit 3 is arranged on the power box 2, the chuck 4 is arranged right below the tool bit 3, and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the chuck 4;
as shown in fig. 1, the moving assembly comprises a first motor 5, a first screw rod 6, a moving rod 7, a second motor 8, a second screw rod 9 and a moving block 10, wherein the first motor 5 is vertically upwards arranged in the shell 1, the first screw rod 6 is installed on the first motor 5, the moving rod 7 is sleeved on the first screw rod 6, the first screw rod 6 drives the moving rod 7 to move, the second motor 8 is horizontally arranged on the moving rod 7, the second screw rod 9 is installed on the second motor 8, the moving block 10 is sleeved on the second screw rod 9, the second screw rod 9 drives the moving block 10 to move, and the power box 2 is arranged on the moving block 10;
the first motor 5 is operated, the first motor 5 drives the first screw rod 6 to rotate, the first screw rod 6 drives the moving rod 7 to move up and down, the moving rod 7 drives the second motor 8 to move, the second motor 8 drives the second screw rod 9 to move, the second screw rod 9 drives the moving block 10 to move, the moving block 10 drives the power box 2 and the tool bit 3 to move up and down, the adjustment of the up-down position of the tool bit 3 is realized, the power box 2 is operated at the same time, the power box 2 drives the tool bit 3 to operate, the workpiece is machined, the second motor 8 is operated, the second motor 8 drives the second screw rod 9 to rotate, the second screw rod 9 drives the moving block 10 to move left and right, and the moving block 10 drives the power box 2 and the tool bit 3 to move left and right, so that the left and right adjustment of the tool bit 3 is realized.
As shown in fig. 1, the adjusting assembly comprises a third motor 11, a first bevel gear 12 and a second bevel gear 13, wherein the third motor 11 is horizontally arranged in the shell 1, the first bevel gear 12 is installed on the third motor 11, the second bevel gear 13 is arranged on one side of the chuck 4, the second bevel gear 13 is coaxially arranged with the chuck 4, the second bevel gear 13 is in transmission connection with the chuck 4, and the second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the first bevel gear 12;
the workpiece is clamped on the chuck 4, the third motor 11 is operated, the third motor 11 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 13 drives the chuck 4 to rotate, and the chuck 4 drives the workpiece to rotate, so that the angle of the workpiece is adjusted, and each position of the workpiece can be machined.
As shown in fig. 2, the cooling assembly comprises a water tank 14, a water pump 15, a corrugated pipe 16, a fixed ring 17 and spray heads 18, wherein the water tank 14 is arranged in a shell 1, the water tank 14 is annular, the water tank 14 and the cutter head 3 are coaxially arranged, the fixed ring 17 is arranged on the power box 2, the fixed ring 17 and the cutter head 3 are coaxially arranged, the spray heads 18 are arranged on the fixed ring 17, the fixed ring 17 is hollow, the spray heads 18 are communicated with the inside of the fixed ring 17, the spray heads 18 are arranged opposite to the chuck 4, a plurality of spray heads 18 are arranged, each spray head 18 is uniformly arranged, the water pump 15 is arranged in the water tank 14, the corrugated pipe 16 is arranged on the fixed ring 17, and the fixed ring 17 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 14 through the corrugated pipe 16 and the water pump 15;
the operation water pump 15, in the bellows 16 is gone into with the water drum to the water pump 15, will be gone into solid fixed ring 17 through bellows 16, then spout through each shower nozzle 18 on the solid fixed ring 17, the spun water cools off the work piece, cooling function has been realized, thereby avoid the work piece when processing, the too high temperature influences the machining precision of work piece, each shower nozzle 18 forms an annular simultaneously, spun water will form an annular cascade, stop the iron fillings that splash through the cascade, thereby realize better recovery function to the iron fillings, and avoid the iron fillings card to go into in other institutions, cause the card to die scheduling problem.
As shown in fig. 3, the recovery assembly comprises two recovery units, the two recovery units are respectively arranged at two sides of the water tank 14, the recovery units comprise an inclined plate 19 and a spring 20, one end of the inclined plate 19 extends into the water tank 14, the other end of the inclined plate 19 extends out of the water tank 14, the middle part of the inclined plate 19 is hinged with the water tank 14, the two inclined plates 19 of the two recovery units are attached to a workpiece, the two inclined plates 19 form a cone shape, the spring 20 is arranged in the water tank 14, one end of the spring 20 is connected with the inner wall of the water tank 14, and the other end of the spring 20 is connected with one end of the inclined plate 19 located in the water tank 14.
Here when installing the work piece, pulling swash plate 19 for two swash plates 19 keep away from each other, thereby leave sufficient space and place the work piece, chuck 4 presss from both sides tight work piece after, unclamp swash plate 19, spring 20 is in deformation state this moment, spring 20's restoring force produces thrust to swash plate 19, under the effect that the lever kept away from, the other end of swash plate 19 will reverse rotation, thereby make swash plate 19 support and lean on the work piece, thereby realized supplementary clamp work piece to the work piece, simultaneously, swash plate 19 laminating work piece, rivers impact the back down, water and iron fillings will flow into in water tank 14 through swash plate 19, thereby realize the recovery function of water and iron fillings.
As shown in fig. 4, preferably, the bottom of the water tank 14 is provided with a magnet 21, the magnet 21 is annular, the water tank 14 is provided with a filter screen 22, the filter screen 22 is annular, the filter screen 22, the magnet 21 and the water tank 14 are coaxially arranged, and the filter screen 22 is located between the water pump 15 and the magnet 21.
Here water and iron fillings pass through swash plate 19 landing to in the water tank 14, water and iron fillings will fall in the one side that filter screen 22 is close to magnet 21, adsorb the iron fillings in the water through magnet 21, thereby retrieve the iron fillings, then water filters through filter screen 22, make the better separation of iron fillings in the water, thereby purify water, the water after purifying gets into one side that filter screen 22 is close to water pump 15, thereby make clean water bulge through water pump 15 again, thereby realize cyclic utilization of water, water resource has been saved, realize better filtration recovery effect to the iron fillings through magnet 21 and filter screen 22.
As shown in fig. 5, preferably, the casing 1 is provided with an opening, a guide rail is disposed at the opening, a protective door 23 is disposed in the guide rail, the protective door 23 is slidably connected with the guide rail, an observation opening is disposed on the protective door 23, protective glass is disposed at the observation opening, and a handle is disposed on the protective door 23.
Here, by closing the protective door 23, the casing 1 is closed, so that scrap iron is prevented from splashing, and meanwhile, an operator can pay attention to the processing condition of the workpiece at any time through the observation port.
As shown in fig. 5, preferably, the housing 1 is provided with a PLC, and the first motor 5, the second motor 8, the third motor 11, and the water pump 15 are all electrically connected to the PLC.
The first motor 5, the second motor 8, the third motor 11 and the water pump 15 are controlled to run through the PLC, automation is achieved, and the PLC is communicated with the Internet of things.
Preferably, a sealing gasket 24 is provided at the end of the inclined plate 19 extending out of the water tank 14.
Through sealing pad 24 for swash plate 19 and the better sealing of the department that supports against of work piece, thereby make water and iron fillings better through swash plate 19 landing, realize better recovery effect.
Preferably, a shock absorbing seat is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1.
The vibration of the device operation is buffered and damped by the damping seat.
Compared with the prior art, this cooling effect is good and have numerical control machining equipment of safety protection function, realize the regulation about tool bit 3 through moving the subassembly, realize the rotation of work piece through adjusting the subassembly, thereby can process each position of work piece, realize cooling function through the cooling module water spray, realize the separation through the cascade that produces simultaneously, avoid the iron fillings to produce and splash, realize better iron fillings recovery function, realized retrieving recycle function to water and iron fillings through retrieving the subassembly, water resource has been saved, and realized supplementary centre gripping function to the work piece through swash plate 19, make the work piece centre gripping more stable, the practicality has been improved.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims (6)

1. The numerical control machining equipment with the good cooling effect and the safety protection function is characterized by comprising a main body, a cooling assembly and a recovery assembly, wherein the cooling assembly and the recovery assembly are arranged in the main body;
the main body comprises a shell (1), a power box (2), a tool bit (3), a chuck (4), a moving assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the moving assembly is arranged in the shell (1), the power box (2) is arranged on the moving assembly, the tool bit (3) is arranged on the power box (2), the chuck (4) is arranged under the tool bit (3), and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the chuck (4);
the movable assembly comprises a first motor (5), a first screw rod (6), a movable rod (7), a second motor (8), a second screw rod (9) and a movable block (10), wherein the first motor (5) is vertically upwards arranged in the shell (1), the first screw rod (6) is arranged on the first motor (5), the movable rod (7) is sleeved on the first screw rod (6), the first screw rod (6) drives the movable rod (7) to move, the second motor (8) is horizontally arranged on the movable rod (7), the second screw rod (9) is arranged on the second motor (8), the movable block (10) is sleeved on the second screw rod (9), the second screw rod (9) drives the movable block (10) to move, and the power box (2) is arranged on the movable block (10);
the adjusting assembly comprises a third motor (11), a first bevel gear (12) and a second bevel gear (13), wherein the third motor (11) is horizontally arranged in the shell (1), the first bevel gear (12) is arranged on the third motor (11), the second bevel gear (13) is arranged on one side of the chuck (4), the second bevel gear (13) is coaxially arranged with the chuck (4), the second bevel gear (13) is in transmission connection with the chuck (4), and the second bevel gear (13) is meshed with the first bevel gear (12);
the cooling assembly comprises a water tank (14), a water pump (15), a corrugated pipe (16), a fixing ring (17) and a spray head (18), wherein the water tank (14) is arranged in a shell (1), the water tank (14) is annular, the water tank (14) and the tool bit (3) are coaxially arranged, the fixing ring (17) is arranged on the power box (2), the fixing ring (17) and the tool bit (3) are coaxially arranged, the spray head (18) is arranged on the fixing ring (17), the fixing ring (17) is hollow, the spray head (18) is communicated with the inside of the fixing ring (17), the spray head (18) is just opposite to the chuck (4), the spray heads (18) are uniformly arranged, the water pump (15) is arranged in the water tank (14), the corrugated pipe (16) is arranged on the fixing ring (17), and the fixing ring (17) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (14) through the corrugated pipe (16) and the water pump (15);
the recovery assembly comprises two recovery units, the two recovery units are respectively arranged on two sides of the water tank (14), each recovery unit comprises an inclined plate (19) and a spring (20), one end of each inclined plate (19) extends into the water tank (14), the other end of each inclined plate (19) extends out of the water tank (14), the middle part of each inclined plate (19) is hinged to the water tank (14), the two inclined plates (19) of the two recovery units are attached to a workpiece, the two inclined plates (19) form a cone shape, the springs (20) are arranged in the water tank (14), one ends of the springs (20) are connected with the inner wall of the water tank (14), and the other ends of the springs (20) are connected with one ends of the inclined plates (19) located in the water tank (14).
2. The numerical control machining device with a good cooling effect and a safety protection function according to claim 1, wherein a magnet (21) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (14), the magnet (21) is annular, a filter screen (22) is arranged in the water tank (14), the filter screen (22) is annular, the filter screen (22), the magnet (21) and the water tank (14) are coaxially arranged, and the filter screen (22) is located between the water pump (15) and the magnet (21).
3. The numerical control machining device with a good cooling effect and a safety protection function according to claim 1, wherein an opening is formed in the shell (1), a guide rail is arranged at the opening, a protective door (23) is arranged in the guide rail, the protective door (23) is slidably connected with the guide rail, an observation opening is formed in the protective door (23), protective glass is arranged at the observation opening, and a handle is arranged on the protective door (23).
4. A numerically controlled processing apparatus with a good cooling effect and a safety protection function according to claim 3, wherein the housing (1) is provided with a PLC, and the first motor (5), the second motor (8), the third motor (11) and the water pump (15) are all electrically connected with the PLC.
5. The numerical control machining device with good cooling effect and safety protection function according to claim 1, wherein a sealing gasket (24) is arranged at one end of the inclined plate (19) extending out of the water tank (14).
6. The numerical control machining device with good cooling effect and safety protection function according to claim 4, wherein a shock-absorbing seat is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1).
CN202111622423.3A 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Numerical control machining equipment with good cooling effect and safety protection function Active CN114248123B (en)

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JP3331690B2 (en) * 1993-08-31 2002-10-07 スズキ株式会社 Processing machine
CN107138497A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-08 王志强 A kind of photovoltaic plant photovoltaic cell wiping arrangement
CN111299462B (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-21 南京多基观测技术研究院有限公司 Pin shearing machine for integrated circuit board for electronic production
CN213196736U (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-05-14 青岛盛信重型机床制造有限公司 Horizontal lathe with alarm function
CN213673159U (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-07-13 湖北精明数控机床有限公司 High numerical control precision machine tool of machining precision
CN215033690U (en) * 2021-03-14 2021-12-07 武汉威德智控科技有限公司 Scrap iron collecting device of automatic mechanical processing equipment

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