CN213196736U

CN213196736U - Horizontal lathe with alarm function

Info

Publication number: CN213196736U
Application number: CN202022071367.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 栾元业; 王超
Original assignee: Qingdao Shengxin Heavy Duty Machine Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Shengxin Heavy Duty Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal lathe with alarm function, which comprises a main spindle box, a protective cover, a tailstock and a lathe body, spray cooling mechanism, lathe bed one end is equipped with the headstock, the headstock top is equipped with control box and electric leakage alarm, the lathe bed other end is equipped with the tailstock, install the chuck on the headstock, install the drill bit on the tailstock, the lathe bed top is equipped with the protection casing, install the knife rest on the lathe bed, the knife rest top is equipped with spray cooling mechanism, spray cooling mechanism includes the shower nozzle, the dispersion pipe, the connecting pipe, first drainage tube and second drainage tube, first drainage tube holds the case intercommunication with the coolant liquid, second drainage tube and collecting box intercommunication, be equipped with first water pump and second water pump on first drainage tube and the second drainage tube respectively, first drainage tube and second drainage tube all communicate with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe other end and dispersion pipe intercommunication, evenly distributed has the shower nozzle below the dispersion pipe. The utility model discloses can effectively prevent splashing of iron fillings, eliminate the potential safety hazard, simple structure, the practicality is strong.

Description

Horizontal lathe with alarm function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining equipment technique and specifically relates to a horizontal lathe that possesses alarming function.

Background

The horizontal lathe is also called a common lathe, which can process various procedures on various workpieces such as shafts, discs, rings and the like, is usually used for processing internal and external rotating surfaces, end surfaces and various internal and external threads of the workpieces, adopts corresponding cutters and accessories, and can also carry out drilling, reaming, tapping, knurling and the like, is one of the most widely applied lathes, accounts for about 65 percent of the total number of lathes, and is called a horizontal lathe because a main shaft of the horizontal lathe is horizontally placed.

Current horizontal lathe is in the processing use, can't effectively avoid iron fillings to splash, and lacks alarm device, and when the lathe electric leakage, the staff can't in time discover, has certain potential safety hazard, and the lathe adds the man-hour and need spray the coolant liquid in order to cool down to the knife rest, and current lathe is extravagant serious to the coolant liquid, does not have effective recycle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a horizontal lathe with an alarm function comprises a main spindle box, a protective cover, a tailstock, a lathe body and a spray cooling mechanism, wherein the main spindle box is arranged at one end of the lathe body, a control box and an electric leakage alarm are arranged above the main spindle box, the tailstock is arranged at the other end of the lathe body and is movably connected with the lathe body, a chuck is mounted on the main spindle box, the protective cover is arranged above the lathe body, a knife rest is mounted on the lathe body, the spray cooling mechanism is arranged above the knife rest and comprises a spray head, a dispersion pipe, a connecting pipe, a first drainage pipe and a second drainage pipe, the first drainage pipe is communicated with the side surface of the bottom of a cooling liquid containing box, the second drainage pipe is communicated with the middle position of a collecting box, a first water pump and a second water pump are respectively arranged on the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe, and the first drainage, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the dispersion pipe, and spray heads are uniformly distributed below the dispersion pipe.

According to the horizontal lathe with the alarm function, the protective cover is provided with the operating door, one end of the operating door is hinged to the protective cover, the operating door is provided with the observation window, and the operating door is further provided with the handle.

In the horizontal lathe with the alarm function, the dispersion pipe is of a circular structure, and the diameter of the dispersion pipe is smaller than the width of the tool rest.

According to the horizontal lathe with the alarm function, the filter screen is arranged in the collecting box, the magnetic adsorption net is laid on the inner side wall and the bottom surface of the collecting box below the filter screen, and the magnets are arranged at two ends of the filter screen.

Foretell horizontal lathe that possesses alarming function, be provided with the controller in the control box, the control box surface is provided with control button, electric leakage alarm, first water pump, second water pump all with controller electric connection.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, through setting up the protection casing, can effectively prevent splashing of iron fillings, through setting up the electric leakage alarm, can in time discover the electric leakage and shut down the processing, eliminated the potential safety hazard, can carry out recycle, reduce cost to the coolant liquid through setting up the collecting box. The utility model discloses simple structure, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the spray cooling zone mechanism of the utility model.

In the figure, 1, a main spindle box, 2, a control box, 3, an electric leakage alarm, 4, a handle, 5, a protective cover, 6, an operating door, 7, an observation window, 8, a tail seat, 9, a filter screen, 10, a magnetic adsorption screen, 11, a collecting box, 12, a cooling liquid containing box, 13, a lathe bed, 14, a chuck, 15, a tool rest, 16, a spray cooling mechanism, 17, a second water pump, 18, a spray head, 19, a dispersion pipe, 20, a connecting pipe, 21, a first water pump, 22, a first drainage pipe and 23, a second drainage pipe are arranged.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

[ example 1 ]

A horizontal lathe with an alarm function comprises a headstock 1, a protective cover 5, a tailstock 8, a lathe body 13 and a spray cooling mechanism 16, wherein the headstock 1 is arranged at one end of the lathe body 13, a control box 2 and an electric leakage alarm 3 are arranged above the headstock 1, the tailstock 8 is arranged at the other end of the lathe body 13, the tailstock 8 is movably connected with the lathe body 13, a chuck 14 is mounted on the headstock 1, the protective cover 5 is arranged above the lathe body 13, a knife rest 15 is mounted on the lathe body 13, the spray cooling mechanism 16 is arranged above the knife rest 15, the spray cooling mechanism 16 comprises a spray head 18, a dispersion pipe 19, a connecting pipe 20, a first drainage pipe 22 and a second drainage pipe 23, the first drainage pipe 22 is communicated with the side face of the bottom of a cooling liquid containing box 12, the second drainage pipe 23 is communicated with the middle position of a collecting box 11, and a first water pump 21 and a second water pump 17 are respectively arranged on the first drainage, the first drainage tube 22 and the second drainage tube 23 are both communicated with a connecting tube 20, the other end of the connecting tube 20 is communicated with a dispersion tube 19, and spray heads 18 are uniformly distributed below the dispersion tube 19.

Further, be provided with operation door 6 on the

protection casing

5, 6 one end of operation door is articulated with protection casing 5, be provided with observation window 7 on the operation door 6, still be provided with handle 4 on the operation door 6.

Further, the dispersion pipe 19 is of a circular structure, and the diameter of the dispersion pipe 19 is smaller than the width of the tool rest 15.

Further, a filter screen 9 is arranged in the collecting box 11, a magnetic adsorption net 10 is laid on the inner side wall and the bottom surface of the collecting box 11 below the filter screen 9, and magnets are arranged at two ends of the filter screen 9.

Further, be provided with the controller in the

control box

2, 2 surfaces of control box are provided with control button, electric leakage alarm 3, first water pump 21, second water pump 17 all with controller electric connection.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, after the device is opened, if the device leaks electricity during the operation process, the electricity leakage alarm 3 can give an alarm in time so as to facilitate the working personnel to stop the machine for processing in time, thereby avoiding the working personnel from being injured or even causing greater safety accidents due to unknown electricity leakage, the iron filings splashed during the working process can be effectively blocked and prevented from splashing on the body of the working personnel due to the action of the protective cover 5, when the lathe needs to cool the knife rest 15 after working for a period of time, the controller in the control box 2 controls the first water pump 21 to be opened, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid containing box 12 is pumped out and sprayed to the knife rest 15 through the spray head 18, the iron filings on the knife rest 15 can be washed away when the knife rest 15 is cooled, the iron filings flow into the collecting box 11, the iron filings are remained on the filter screen 9, the cooling liquid enters the collecting box 11, and smaller iron filings can be adsorbed by the, purify the coolant liquid for the coolant liquid can used repeatedly, and after a certain amount of coolant liquid was stored to in collecting box 11, the first water pump 21 of controller control was closed, and second water pump 17 was opened, was cooled down to tool post 15.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents of the invention can be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal lathe that possesses alarming function, includes headstock (1), protection casing (5), tailstock (8), lathe bed (13), sprays cooling body (16), its characterized in that: the cooling machine is characterized in that a spindle box (1) is arranged at one end of the machine body (13), a control box (2) and an electric leakage alarm (3) are arranged above the spindle box (1), a tailstock (8) is arranged at the other end of the machine body (13), the tailstock (8) is movably connected with the machine body (13), a chuck (14) is installed on the spindle box (1), a protective cover (5) is arranged above the machine body (13), a tool rest (15) is installed on the machine body (13), a spray cooling mechanism (16) is arranged above the tool rest (15), the spray cooling mechanism (16) comprises a spray head (18), a dispersion pipe (19), a connecting pipe (20), a first drainage pipe (22) and a second drainage pipe (23), the first drainage pipe (22) is communicated with the bottom side face of the cooling liquid containing box (12), and the second drainage pipe (23) is communicated with the middle position of the, the device is characterized in that a first water pump (21) and a second water pump (17) are respectively arranged on the first drainage tube (22) and the second drainage tube (23), the first drainage tube (22) and the second drainage tube (23) are both communicated with a connecting pipe (20), the other end of the connecting pipe (20) is communicated with a dispersion pipe (19), and spray heads (18) are uniformly distributed below the dispersion pipe (19).

2. The horizontal lathe with the alarm function according to claim 1, wherein an operation door (6) is arranged on the protective cover (5), one end of the operation door (6) is hinged to the protective cover (5), an observation window (7) is arranged on the operation door (6), and a handle (4) is further arranged on the operation door (6).

3. The horizontal lathe with the alarm function according to claim 1, wherein the dispersion pipe (19) is of a circular structure, and the diameter of the dispersion pipe (19) is smaller than the width of the tool rest (15).

4. The horizontal lathe with the alarm function according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen (9) is arranged in the collection box (11), magnetic adsorption nets (10) are laid on the inner side wall and the bottom surface of the collection box (11) below the filter screen (9), and magnets are arranged at two ends of the filter screen (9).

5. The horizontal lathe with the alarm function according to claim 1, wherein a controller is arranged in the control box (2), a control button is arranged on the surface of the control box (2), and the electric leakage alarm (3), the first water pump (21) and the second water pump (17) are electrically connected with the controller.