CN114247617A - Container powder coating processing technology - Google Patents
Container powder coating processing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114247617A CN114247617A CN202010993571.5A CN202010993571A CN114247617A CN 114247617 A CN114247617 A CN 114247617A CN 202010993571 A CN202010993571 A CN 202010993571A CN 114247617 A CN114247617 A CN 114247617A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spraying
- container
- flour
- coating
- primer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005452 food preservative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019249 food preservative Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920013636 polyphenyl ether polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/36—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
- B05D3/0254—After-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/56—Three layers or more
- B05D7/58—No clear coat specified
- B05D7/582—No clear coat specified all layers being cured or baked together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A container coating processing technique. The invention relates to the field of powder coating processing, in particular to a container coating processing technology. The container coating processing technology saves working procedures and reduces cost. The method comprises the steps of preparing a base material, performing primer rust prevention rolling coating, welding forming, performing local shot blasting, repairing a local primer shot blasting part, spraying primer powder, spraying flour, baking and curing and inspecting a finished product in sequence, and replaces three layers of paint rich in VOC emission by the primer powder coating and the surface powder coating without VOC emission, so that the large amount of VOC emission is fundamentally solved, and the national environment-friendly requirement is met. The invention is convenient to operate and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of powder coating processing, in particular to a container coating processing technology.
Background
The container is a large-sized loading container with certain strength, rigidity and specification and specially used for turnover. The container is used for transferring goods, the goods can be directly loaded in the warehouse of a shipper and unloaded in the warehouse of a consignee, and the goods do not need to be taken out from the container for reloading when vehicles and ships are changed midway.
When the surface of the existing container is subjected to anti-corrosion treatment, a three-coating and three-baking process of bottom coating paint, middle coating paint and surface coating paint is basically adopted, a large amount of organic solvents such as paint, curing agent, diluent and the like are used in the production process of the container, each paint is dried after being sprayed, a large amount of VOC organized emission can be generated, and the VOC is discharged into the atmosphere after being absorbed by combustion, so that the environmental protection is greatly influenced.
In the production process, due to the volatilization of the organic solvent, even if the staff wears the clothes for labor insurance, the health of the staff is affected; meanwhile, a large amount of paint is used, and the material cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a container coating processing technology which saves working procedures and reduces cost.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the method comprises the following steps: preparing a base material, performing primer rust prevention roller coating, welding and forming, performing local shot blasting and repairing local primer shot blasting parts;
further comprising: spraying base powder, spraying flour, baking and curing and inspecting finished products, wherein when the base powder and the flour are sprayed, a spray gun sprays for multiple times, and the interval between adjacent spraying is more than 10 seconds.
The base powder comprises one or more materials of epoxy ester, polyurethane and polybutadiene.
The flour-based food preservative also comprises a preservative layer, wherein the preservative layer is positioned between the base powder and the flour.
The thickness of the base powder layer formed by spraying the base powder is 40-60 mu m.
The thickness of the flour layer formed by spraying flour is 40-55 μm.
The flour comprises one or more materials of polyurethane, inorganic ceramic, polyphenyl ether and polyformaldehyde.
The baking and curing time is 40-50 deg.C and 2-4 min.
Spraying with a spray gun for more than or equal to three times.
The method comprises the steps of preparing a base material, performing primer rust prevention rolling coating, welding forming, performing local shot blasting, repairing a local primer shot blasting part, spraying primer powder, spraying flour, baking and curing and inspecting a finished product in sequence, and replaces three layers of paint rich in VOC emission by the primer powder coating and the surface powder coating without VOC emission, so that the large amount of VOC emission is fundamentally solved, and the national environment-friendly requirement is met.
The invention is convenient to operate and improves the working efficiency.
Detailed Description
The invention comprises the following steps: preparing a base material, performing primer rust prevention roller coating, welding and forming, performing local shot blasting and repairing local primer shot blasting parts;
further comprising: spraying base powder, spraying flour, baking and curing and inspecting finished products, wherein when the base powder and the flour are sprayed, a spray gun sprays for multiple times, and the interval between adjacent spraying is more than 10 seconds.
The method comprises the steps of preparing a base material, performing primer rust prevention rolling coating, welding forming, performing local shot blasting, repairing a local primer shot blasting part, spraying primer powder, spraying flour, baking and curing and inspecting a finished product in sequence, and replaces three layers of paint rich in VOC emission by the primer powder coating and the surface powder coating without VOC emission, so that the large amount of VOC emission is fundamentally solved, and the national environment-friendly requirement is met.
The base powder comprises one or more materials of epoxy ester, polyurethane and polybutadiene. The selection and the arrangement are convenient to be carried out according to the processing requirement.
The flour-based food preservative also comprises a preservative layer, wherein the preservative layer is positioned between the base powder and the flour. Set up the anticorrosive coating, improve the corrosion resistance, guarantee the quality of container, improve life.
The thickness of the base powder layer formed by spraying the base powder is 40-60 mu m. And the corresponding thickness is set, so that the overall quality of the container is improved.
The thickness of the flour layer formed by spraying flour is 40-55 μm. The corresponding thickness is set, and the surface quality of the container is improved.
The flour comprises one or more materials of polyurethane, inorganic ceramic, polyphenyl ether and polyformaldehyde. The selection and the arrangement are convenient to be carried out according to the processing requirement.
The baking and curing time is 40-50 deg.C and 2-4 min. Therefore, the baking quality is improved, and the forming reliability of the container is improved.
Spraying with a spray gun for more than or equal to three times. The spraying quality is improved by spraying with a spray gun.
In the prior art, the process route of container paint spraying, coating and drying is as follows: substrate-priming paint antirust roller coating-welding forming-local shot blasting-priming paint spraying-drying-middle paint spraying-drying-top paint spraying-drying-finished product inspection;
the invention changes three-coating and three-baking into two-coating and one-baking, thereby reducing energy consumption cost and shortening process route; the process and the equipment investment of the process are reduced. The invention not only solves the discharge problem of VOC, but also solves the difficult problems of waste water and waste residue in a coating workshop.
The disclosure of the present application is only the embodiments disclosed in the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and the scope of the present application shall be subject to the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A container coating processing technology is characterized by comprising the following steps: preparing a base material, performing primer rust prevention roller coating, welding and forming, performing local shot blasting and repairing local primer shot blasting parts;
further comprising: spraying base powder, spraying flour, baking and curing and inspecting finished products, wherein when the base powder and the flour are sprayed, a spray gun sprays for multiple times, and the interval between adjacent spraying is more than 10 seconds.
2. The coating process for a container as claimed in claim 1, wherein said base powder comprises one or more of epoxy ester, polyurethane and polybutadiene.
3. The coating process for the container as claimed in claim 1 or 2, further comprising an anticorrosive layer, wherein the anticorrosive layer is positioned between the base powder and the flour.
4. The coating process for a container as claimed in claim 3, wherein the thickness of the base powder layer formed by spraying the base powder is 40-60 μm.
5. The process of claim 1, wherein the sprayed flour layer has a thickness of 40-55 μm.
6. The process of claim 1, wherein the flour comprises one or more of polyurethane, inorganic ceramic, polyphenylene oxide, and polyoxymethylene.
7. The coating process for the container as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baking and curing time is 40-50 ℃ and 2-4 min.
8. The coating process for containers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying is carried out by a spray gun at least three times.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010993571.5A CN114247617A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Container powder coating processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010993571.5A CN114247617A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Container powder coating processing technology |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114247617A true CN114247617A (en) | 2022-03-29 |
Family
ID=80788229
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010993571.5A Pending CN114247617A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Container powder coating processing technology |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114247617A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114887854A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-12 | 广东景元设备有限公司 | Powder spraying process for container |
CN115178445A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-14 | 江苏好的特种装备有限公司 | Electrostatic spraying process for plastic powder of container body |
CN115178975A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-14 | 江苏好的特种装备有限公司 | Production process of energy storage box |
-
2020
- 2020-09-21 CN CN202010993571.5A patent/CN114247617A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114887854A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-12 | 广东景元设备有限公司 | Powder spraying process for container |
CN115178445A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-14 | 江苏好的特种装备有限公司 | Electrostatic spraying process for plastic powder of container body |
CN115178975A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-14 | 江苏好的特种装备有限公司 | Production process of energy storage box |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220329 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |