CN114247376A - Equipment and method for manufacturing filling ointment for preventing large particles from gathering for communication cable - Google Patents
Equipment and method for manufacturing filling ointment for preventing large particles from gathering for communication cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN114247376A CN114247376A CN202111547855.2A CN202111547855A CN114247376A CN 114247376 A CN114247376 A CN 114247376A CN 202111547855 A CN202111547855 A CN 202111547855A CN 114247376 A CN114247376 A CN 114247376A
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- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of communication cables, in particular to equipment and a method for manufacturing filling factice for a communication cable, which are used for preventing large particles from gathering. The technical problem of the invention is that: current stirring is difficult to make both reach a vertical dispersion even effect in the material of preparation oleamen, and wool fiber and rubber microsphere can be in the same place because the stickness of oleamen adhesion, then can make at this moment and form a plurality of large granules in the oleamen. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a filling ointment preparation device for preventing large particle aggregation for communication cables comprises an electric lifting seat, a supporting frame and the like; the four electric lifting seat telescopic parts are fixedly connected with a support frame. The invention realizes that the evenly-opened rubber microspheres are further scattered and fed, and the rubber microspheres are embedded into factice manufacturing raw materials, so that the rubber microspheres falling for the first time are separated from the rubber microspheres falling for the last time through the factice raw materials, and the condition that large particles formed by the rubber microspheres appear in the factice raw materials is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication cables, in particular to equipment and a method for manufacturing filling factice for a communication cable, which are used for preventing large particles from gathering.
Background
An optical cable laid outdoors is usually in a changeable environmental condition, and pressure difference is generated inside and outside an optical cable sheath due to changes of environmental temperature and humidity, so that environmental moisture is diffused from the outside of the optical cable to the inside of the optical cable in a non-directional manner, the inside of the optical cable is in a high humidity state, and the high humidity inside the optical cable can cause loss of transmission signals;
the optical cable is usually filled with factice between the cable core and the sheath to isolate moisture, moisture and humidity entering the optical cable due to various reasons can be absorbed, and after the moisture is absorbed, the factice expands, so that the isolated moisture is further permeated and diffused, and the good protection effect on the optical cable is achieved.
Present filling ointment is in order to improve adhesion and stress elasticity, can add wool fibre and rubber microsphere in the manufacturing process, and when adding these two kinds of materials, it is even to need the stirring to make two kinds of materials disperse in the material of preparation ointment, but the material of preparation ointment is whole to be thick form, if directly pour a pile of wool fibre and rubber microsphere into the mixture, because weight between them is lighter, current stirring is difficult to make between them reach the even effect of a vertical dispersion in the material of preparation ointment, and wool fibre and rubber microsphere can be in the same place because the viscidity of ointment and adhesion, then at this moment can make and form a plurality of large granules in the ointment, can influence the use quality of ointment.
In order to solve the problems, a device and a method for manufacturing the filling ointment for the communication cable are needed, wherein the device and the method are used for preventing large particles from gathering.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides equipment and a method for manufacturing filling factice for a communication cable, which are used for preventing large particles from gathering, and aims to overcome the defects that the conventional stirring is difficult to enable the conventional stirring to achieve a vertical and uniform dispersion effect in factice materials, and wool fibers and rubber microspheres are adhered together due to the viscosity of the factice, so that a plurality of large particles are formed in the factice.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a filling ointment preparation device for preventing large particles from gathering for a communication cable comprises an electric lifting seat, a supporting frame, a material distributing system, a material stirring system and a linkage blanking system; the number of the electric lifting seats is four, and the electric lifting seats are distributed in a rectangular shape; the four electric lifting seat telescopic parts are fixedly connected with a support frame; the inner upper side, the inner left side and the inner right side of the support frame are connected with a material distribution system for uniformly distributing the rubber microspheres; the front side and the rear side of the support frame are connected with a material stirring system used for embedding the rubber microspheres into factice manufacturing raw materials; the upper side in the supporting frame is connected with a linkage blanking system used for linking the material shifting system; the material stirring system is connected with the linkage blanking system.
As an improvement of the scheme, the material distribution system comprises a connecting column, a lower pressing plate, a fixing plate, a blanking frame, a first material separation convex strip, a first material carrying plate, a second material carrying plate, an electric slide rail, an electric slide block, a first connecting plate, a spring telescopic rod, a second connecting plate and a material shifting plate; the front part of the inner upper side and the rear part of the inner upper side of the support frame are respectively and fixedly connected with two connecting columns; the lower sides of the four connecting columns are fixedly connected with a lower pressing plate respectively; the left two lower pressing plates and the right two lower pressing plates are symmetrically arranged; the left side and the right side in the supporting frame are respectively fixedly connected with a fixing plate; a blanking frame is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates; a plurality of first material separation convex strips are fixedly connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the blanking frame; a plurality of first material carrying plates are rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the blanking frame through torsion spring rotating shafts; a plurality of second material carrying plates are rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the blanking frame through torsion spring rotating shafts; each first material carrying plate is movably connected with one second material carrying plate; the first material carrying plates and the second material carrying plates are located below the first material separating convex strips; the front part of the inner upper side and the rear part of the inner upper side of the support frame are respectively and fixedly connected with an electric slide rail; the lower sides of the two electric sliding rails are respectively connected with an electric sliding block in a sliding manner; the lower sides of the two electric sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate; the lower side of the first connecting plate is connected with two spring telescopic rods; the lower sides of the two spring telescopic rods are connected with a second connecting plate; a plurality of material shifting plates are fixedly connected to the lower side of the second connecting plate.
As the improvement of the scheme, the lower side surface of the lower pressing plate is arranged in a cambered surface mode.
As an improvement of the scheme, the material shifting system comprises a collecting frame, an L-shaped connecting plate, a third connecting plate, a separating column, a second material separating convex strip and a shifting shaft rod; the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame are respectively fixedly connected with a collection frame; the lower sides of the two collection frames are fixedly connected with two L-shaped connecting plates respectively; a third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower part between the two front L-shaped connecting plates and the two rear L-shaped connecting plates respectively; the front two L-shaped connecting plates and the rear two L-shaped connecting plates are connected with a linkage blanking system; eight equally-distributed separation columns are connected between the two third connecting plates through a rotating shaft; the upper sides of the eight separation columns are fixedly connected with a second material separation convex strip respectively; the upper parts of the eight partition columns are fixedly connected with a toggle shaft rod respectively; the toggle shaft lever is connected with the linkage blanking system.
As an improvement of the scheme, the separation column is an ellipsoid.
As an improvement of the scheme, the bottom of the separation column is in a toothed arrangement.
As an improvement of the scheme, the second material separating convex strip is in a half elliptical ring shape.
As an improvement of the scheme, the linkage blanking system comprises a connecting plate, a first connecting shaft rod, a linkage plate, a second connecting shaft rod, a first transmission plate, a second transmission plate, a limiting slide rail, a connecting slide bar, a collecting plate and a shifting frame; the left part of the inner upper side and the right part of the inner upper side of the material distribution system are respectively and fixedly connected with two connecting plates; a first connecting shaft lever is fixedly connected between the two left connecting joint plates and between the two right connecting joint plates; the two first connecting shaft levers are respectively connected with two linkage plates through two torsion springs in a rotating way; the back sides of the left two linkage plates and the right two linkage plates are respectively fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft rod; the front part and the rear part of each second connecting shaft rod are respectively connected with a first driving plate in a driving way; the opposite sides of the front two L-shaped connecting plates and the rear two L-shaped connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting slide rail; the two limiting slide rails are respectively connected with a connecting slide bar in a sliding manner; the opposite sides of the two connecting sliding strips are fixedly connected with an aggregate plate respectively; the back sides of the two collecting plates are respectively connected with two second transmission plates in a transmission way; the four first driving plates are respectively in transmission connection with one second driving plate; eight poking frames are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two gathering plates respectively; every two adjacent frame of dialling around the group all contact each other with a toggle shaft pole.
As an improvement of the scheme, the upper surface of the linkage plate is lower than the upper surface of the lower pressing plate.
As an improvement of the scheme, the method for preparing the filling ointment for the communication cable for preventing the large particles from gathering comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: adding materials, namely adding a first layer of factice manufacturing raw material into a material mixing box through an external material conveying machine, and then adding rubber microspheres and wool fibers into a material distribution system;
step two: homogenizing, namely uniformly opening the rubber microspheres through a material distribution system, and smoothing out wool fibers;
step three: direction control, namely linking the linked blanking system through the material distribution system to enable the linked blanking system to drive the material stirring system to control the blanking direction;
step four: embedding, namely further dispersing and blanking the uniformly opened rubber microspheres through a material stirring system, and embedding the rubber microspheres into factice manufacturing raw materials;
step five: separating materials, namely linking the linkage blanking system through the material distribution system again to enable the linkage blanking system to drive the material stirring system to control the blanking direction, so that the falling rubber microspheres are separated from the upper layer of falling rubber microspheres through the factice raw material;
step six: and (5) manufacturing the next layer, controlling the four electric lifting seats to push the support frame upwards to enable the material distributing system, the material stirring system and the linkage blanking system to ascend integrally, inputting a second layer of factice manufacturing raw material, and repeating the steps.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the rubber microspheres are uniformly split, wool fibers are smoothed, the uniformly split rubber microspheres are further scattered and fed, and the rubber microspheres are embedded into factice manufacturing raw materials, so that the rubber microspheres falling for the first time are separated from the rubber microspheres falling for the last time through the factice raw materials, and the condition that large particles formed by the rubber microspheres appear in the factice raw materials is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an apparatus for manufacturing a filling ointment for a communication cable according to the present invention, which prevents the accumulation of large particles;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of an apparatus for manufacturing a filling ointment for a communication cable according to the present invention, which prevents the accumulation of large particles;
FIG. 3 shows a first perspective view of the material distribution system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a second perspective view of the dispensing system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a partial perspective view of the dispensing system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a combined structure of the kick-out system and the linked blanking system according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic perspective view of a linkage blanking system according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic perspective view of the setting system of the present invention;
fig. 9 shows a schematic perspective view of the combination of the separation column, the second material separation protruding strip and the toggle shaft according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1-electric lifting seat, 2-support frame, 201-connecting column, 202-lower press plate, 203-fixing plate, 204-blanking frame, 205-first material separating convex strip, 206-first material carrying plate, 207-second material carrying plate, 208-electric slide rail, 209-electric slide block, 210-first connecting plate, 211-spring telescopic rod, 212-second connecting plate, 213-material shifting plate, 301-collection frame, 302-L-shaped connecting plate, 303-third connecting plate, 304-separating column, 305-second material separating convex strip, 306-shifting shaft rod, 401-connecting plate, 402-first connecting shaft rod, 403-linkage plate, 404-second connecting shaft rod, 405-first driving plate, 406-second driving plate, 407-limiting slide rail, 408-connecting slide bar, 409-collecting board, 410-dialing frame.
Detailed Description
The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the particular manufacturer, and the conditions not specified are generally the conditions in routine experiments.
Example 1
A filling ointment preparation device for preventing large particle aggregation for communication cables is shown in figures 1-9 and comprises an electric lifting seat 1, a support frame 2, a material distribution system, a material stirring system and a linkage blanking system; the number of the electric lifting seats 1 is four, and the electric lifting seats are distributed in a rectangular shape; the telescopic parts of the four electric lifting seats 1 are fixedly connected with a support frame 2; the inner upper side, the inner left side and the inner right side of the support frame 2 are connected with a material distribution system; the front side and the rear side of the support frame 2 are connected with a material poking system; the inner upper side of the support frame 2 is connected with a linkage blanking system; the material stirring system is connected with the linkage blanking system.
When the filling ointment manufacturing equipment for the communication cable for preventing the aggregation of large particles is used, four electric lifting seats 1 are arranged around a material mixing box, a material stirring system is positioned in the material mixing box, a first layer of ointment manufacturing raw material is added into the material mixing box through an external material conveying machine, then rubber microspheres and wool fibers are added into a material distribution system, the rubber microspheres are uniformly distributed through the material distribution system and are smoothed out, then a linked blanking system is linked through the material distribution system, the linked blanking system drives the material stirring system to control the blanking direction, the uniformly distributed rubber microspheres are further dispersed and blanked, the rubber microspheres are embedded into the ointment manufacturing raw material, then the linked blanking system is linked through the material distribution system again, the linked blanking system drives the material stirring system to control the blanking direction, and the rubber microspheres which fall at this time are separated from the rubber microspheres which fall from the previous layer of ointment raw material, and then controlling the four electric lifting seats 1 to push the support frame 2 upwards to enable the material distributing system, the material stirring system and the linkage blanking system to ascend integrally, inputting a second layer of factice manufacturing raw material, and repeating the steps, so that the rubber microspheres are uniformly distributed at first, wool fibers are smoothed, the uniformly distributed rubber microspheres are further scattered for blanking, the rubber microspheres are embedded into the factice manufacturing raw material, the first falling rubber microspheres are separated from the last falling rubber microspheres through the factice raw material, and the condition that large particles formed by the rubber microspheres appear in the factice raw material is avoided.
The material distributing system comprises a connecting column 201, a lower pressing plate 202, a fixing plate 203, a blanking frame 204, a first material separating convex strip 205, a first material carrying plate 206, a second material carrying plate 207, an electric slide rail 208, an electric slide block 209, a first connecting plate 210, a spring telescopic rod 211, a second connecting plate 212 and a material shifting plate 213; the front part of the inner upper side and the rear part of the inner upper side of the support frame 2 are respectively welded with two connecting columns 201; a lower pressing plate 202 is welded on the lower sides of the four connecting columns 201 respectively; the left two lower pressing plates 202 and the right two lower pressing plates 202 are symmetrically arranged; the left side and the right side in the support frame 2 are respectively welded with a fixing plate 203; a blanking frame 204 is welded between the two fixing plates 203; a plurality of first material separation convex strips 205 are welded between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the blanking frame 204; a plurality of first material carrying plates 206 are rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the blanking frame 204 through torsion spring rotating shafts; a plurality of second material carrying plates 207 are rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the blanking frame 204 through torsion spring rotating shafts; each first material carrying plate 206 is hinged with one second material carrying plate 207; the plurality of first material carrying plates 206 and the plurality of second material carrying plates 207 are positioned below the plurality of first material separation convex strips 205; the front part of the inner upper side and the rear part of the inner upper side of the support frame 2 are respectively connected with an electric slide rail 208 through bolts; the lower sides of the two electric slide rails 208 are respectively connected with an electric slide block 209 in a sliding way; the lower sides of the two electric sliders 209 are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 210; two spring telescopic rods 211 are connected to the lower side of the first connecting plate 210; the lower sides of the two spring telescopic rods 211 are connected with a second connecting plate 212; a plurality of kickoff plates 213 are welded to the lower side of the second connecting plate 212.
The lower side surface of the lower pressure plate 202 is provided with a cambered surface.
The material shifting system comprises a collection frame 301, an L-shaped connecting plate 302, a third connecting plate 303, a separation column 304, a second material separation convex strip 305 and a toggle shaft rod 306; the front side and the rear side of the support frame 2 are respectively welded with a collection frame 301; two L-shaped connecting plates 302 are welded on the lower sides of the two collection frames 301 respectively; a third connecting plate 303 is welded at the lower part between the two front L-shaped connecting plates 302 and the two rear L-shaped connecting plates 302 respectively; the front two L-shaped connecting plates 302 and the rear two L-shaped connecting plates 302 are connected with a linkage blanking system; eight equally-distributed separation columns 304 are connected between the two third connecting plates 303 through rotating shafts; the upper sides of the eight separation columns 304 are fixedly connected with a second material separation convex strip 305 respectively; the upper parts of the eight separation columns 304 are fixedly connected with a toggle shaft rod 306 respectively; toggle shaft 306 is connected to a linkage blanking system.
The partition column 304 is an ellipsoid.
The bottom of the separation column 304 is provided with teeth.
The second material-separating convex strip 305 is a half elliptical ring.
The linkage blanking system comprises a connecting plate 401, a first connecting shaft rod 402, a linkage plate 403, a second connecting shaft rod 404, a first driving plate 405, a second driving plate 406, a limiting slide rail 407, a connecting slide bar 408, a gathering plate 409 and a toggle frame 410; two connecting plates 401 are welded on the left part of the inner upper side and the right part of the inner upper side of the material distribution system respectively; a first connecting shaft 402 is welded between the two left connecting joint plates 401 and between the two right connecting joint plates 401; two linkage plates 403 are rotatably connected to the two first connecting shaft rods 402 through two torsion springs respectively; a second connecting shaft rod 404 is welded on the opposite sides of the left two linkage plates 403 and the right two linkage plates 403; a first driving plate 405 is respectively connected to the front part and the rear part of each second connecting shaft 404 in a driving way; the opposite sides of the front two L-shaped connecting plates 302 and the rear two L-shaped connecting plates 302 are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting slide rail 407; each of the two limit slide rails 407 is slidably connected with a connecting slide bar 408; the opposite sides of the two connecting sliding strips 408 are fixedly connected with an aggregate plate 409 respectively; two second transmission plates 406 are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the two collection plates 409 in a transmission manner; the four first driving plates 405 are respectively connected with one second driving plate 406 in a driving way; eight poking frames 410 are welded on the lower sides of the two gathering plates 409 respectively; each set of two adjacent toggle frames 410 are in contact with one toggle shaft 306.
The upper surface of linkage plate 403 is lower than the upper surface of lower platen 202.
When a peripheral material conveying machine adds a first layer of factice to a material mixing box to prepare a raw material, then rubber microspheres and wool fibers are added into a blanking frame 204, an electric slide block 209 on an electric slide rail 208 is controlled to move leftwards, so that the electric slide block 209 drives a first connecting plate 210, a spring telescopic rod 211, a second connecting plate 212 and a shifting plate 213 to move synchronously, the shifting plate 213 and a first material separation convex strip 205 are distributed in a staggered manner, the shifting plate 213 shifts the rubber microspheres and the wool fibers in the blanking frame 204 to uniformly separate piled rubber microspheres and shift the wool fibers smoothly, so that the rubber microspheres and the wool fibers can be dispersed, then when the second connecting plate 212 moves to be in contact with two lower pressing plates 202 on the left side, because the lower side surface of the lower pressing plates 202 is arranged as an arc surface, when the second connecting plate 212 continues to move leftwards, the second connecting plate 212 is blocked by the lower pressing plates 202, at the moment, the second connecting plate 212 moves downwards along the arc surface of the lower pressing plates 202, namely, the second connecting plate 212 moves leftwards and simultaneously moves downwards gradually, the spring telescopic rod 211 is stretched in a matching manner, and the second connecting plate 212 which is pressed downwards drives the material shifting plate 213 to move downwards, so that the material shifting plate 213 moves downwards to push the first material carrying plate 206 and the second material carrying plate 207, the first material carrying plate 206 and the second material carrying plate 207 are opened, and the rubber microspheres and the wool fibers on the material carrying plates are dropped;
when the second connecting plate 212 is pressed to move downwards, the upper surface of the linkage plate 403 is lower than the upper surface of the lower pressing plate 202, the linkage plate 403 is pushed downwards, at this time, one side of the linkage plate 403 is pressed downwards, the linkage plate 403 deflects on the first connecting shaft rod 402, the other side of the linkage plate 403 upwards pulls the second connecting shaft rod 404, the second connecting shaft rod 404 drives the first driving plate 405 to move upwards, the first driving plate 405 pulls the second driving plate 406 upwards, because the connecting sliding strip 408 is limited by the limiting sliding rail 407, when the first driving plate 405 pulls the second driving plate 406 upwards, the second driving plate 406 drives the connecting sliding strip 408 to slide in the limiting sliding rail 407, at this time, the connecting sliding strip 408 slides leftwards, so that the assembling plate 409 is driven by the connecting sliding strip 408 to move, and the assembling plate 409 drives the eight shifting frames 410 to move leftwards;
when the eight dial frames 410 move to the left, each dial frame 410 dials one dial shaft 306, when the dial shafts 306 are dialed, the separation columns 304 rotate on the third connecting plate 303, the separation columns 304 are changed from a vertical state to an inclined state, because the bottom of the separation columns 304 is in a toothed arrangement and the bottom of the separation columns 304 contacts with the first layer of ointment raw material, when the separation columns 304 rotate, the bottom of the separation columns 304 divides the ointment raw material into eight grooves, and because the second separation ribs 305 are in a half elliptical ring shape, when rubber microspheres fall onto the eight separation columns 304, the gap between two adjacent separation columns 304 is separated by the second separation ribs 305, so that the falling rubber microspheres can be further dispersed when passing through the gap between two adjacent separation columns 304, and fall into the divided grooves, and then the electric lifting seat 1 is started to lift the support 2 upwards, the material distributing system, the material stirring system and the linkage blanking system are moved upwards to realize the upward movement of the separating column 304, then the electric slide block 209 on the electric slide rail 208 is controlled to move rightwards, the second connecting plate 212 is separated from the contact with the lower press plate 202 and the linkage plate 403, so that the separating column 304 is reset and rotates reversely, the separating column 304 is used for plastering the factice raw material back to the groove, the rubber microspheres are embedded into the factice raw material, then the electric slide block 209 on the electric slide rail 208 is controlled to move rightwards continuously according to the operation logic, the rotating direction of the second separating column 304 is opposite to the rotating direction of the previous time, the further dispersion of the layered rubber microspheres is realized, and the effect of uniform dispersion is achieved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, a method for preparing filling ointment for preventing large particles from gathering for a communication cable comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: adding materials, namely adding a first layer of factice manufacturing raw material into a material mixing box through an external material conveying machine, and then adding rubber microspheres and wool fibers into a material distribution system;
step two: homogenizing, namely uniformly opening the rubber microspheres through a material distribution system, and smoothing out wool fibers;
step three: direction control, namely linking the linked blanking system through the material distribution system to enable the linked blanking system to drive the material stirring system to control the blanking direction;
step four: embedding, namely further dispersing and blanking the uniformly opened rubber microspheres through a material stirring system, and embedding the rubber microspheres into factice manufacturing raw materials;
step five: separating materials, namely linking the linkage blanking system through the material distribution system again to enable the linkage blanking system to drive the material stirring system to control the blanking direction, so that the falling rubber microspheres are separated from the upper layer of falling rubber microspheres through the factice raw material;
step six: and (3) controlling the four electric lifting seats 1 to push the support frame 2 upwards to enable the material distributing system, the material stirring system and the linkage blanking system to ascend integrally, inputting a second layer of factice manufacturing raw material, and repeating the steps.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (10)
1. A filling ointment preparation device for preventing large particles from gathering for a communication cable comprises an electric lifting seat (1) and a support frame (2); the number of the electric lifting seats (1) is four, and the electric lifting seats are distributed in a rectangular shape; the telescopic parts of the four electric lifting seats (1) are fixedly connected with a support frame (2); the method is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device also comprises a material distributing system, a material poking system and a linkage blanking system; the inner upper side, the inner left side and the inner right side of the support frame (2) are connected with a material distribution system for uniformly distributing the rubber microspheres; the front side and the rear side of the support frame (2) are connected with a material stirring system used for embedding the rubber microspheres into factice manufacturing raw materials; the inner upper side of the support frame (2) is connected with a linkage blanking system for linking the material poking system; the material stirring system is connected with the linkage blanking system.
2. The apparatus for preparing filling ointment for communication cable according to claim 1, which prevents the aggregation of large particles, wherein: the material distribution system comprises a connecting column (201), a lower pressing plate (202), a fixing plate (203), a blanking frame (204), a first material separation convex strip (205), a first material carrying plate (206), a second material carrying plate (207), an electric sliding rail (208), an electric sliding block (209), a first connecting plate (210), a spring telescopic rod (211), a second connecting plate (212) and a material shifting plate (213); the front part of the inner upper side and the rear part of the inner upper side of the support frame (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with two connecting columns (201); the lower sides of the four connecting columns (201) are respectively and fixedly connected with a lower pressure plate (202); the left two lower pressing plates (202) and the right two lower pressing plates (202) are symmetrically arranged; the inner left side and the inner right side of the supporting frame (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixing plate (203); a blanking frame (204) is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (203); a plurality of first material separation convex strips (205) are fixedly connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the blanking frame (204); a plurality of first material carrying plates (206) are rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the blanking frame (204) through torsion spring rotating shafts; a plurality of second material carrying plates (207) are rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the blanking frame (204) through torsion spring rotating shafts; each first material carrying plate (206) is movably connected with one second material carrying plate (207); the first material carrying plates (206) and the second material carrying plates (207) are positioned below the first material separating convex strips (205); the front part of the inner upper side and the rear part of the inner upper side of the support frame (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with an electric slide rail (208); the lower sides of the two electric slide rails (208) are respectively connected with an electric slide block (209) in a sliding way; the lower sides of the two electric sliders (209) are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (210); two spring telescopic rods (211) are connected to the lower side of the first connecting plate (210); the lower sides of the two spring telescopic rods (211) are connected with a second connecting plate (212); a plurality of kickoff plates (213) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the second connecting plate (212).
3. The apparatus for preparing filling ointment for communication cable according to claim 2, which prevents the aggregation of large particles, wherein: the lower side surface of the lower pressure plate (202) is arranged as a cambered surface.
4. The apparatus for preparing filling ointment for communication cable according to claim 3, which prevents the aggregation of large particles, wherein: the material shifting system comprises a collection frame (301), an L-shaped connecting plate (302), a third connecting plate (303), a separation column (304), a second material separation convex strip (305) and a shifting shaft rod (306); the front side and the rear side of the support frame (2) are respectively fixedly connected with a collection frame (301); two L-shaped connecting plates (302) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two collecting frames (301) respectively; a third connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the lower part between the two front L-shaped connecting plates (302) and the two rear L-shaped connecting plates (302); the front two L-shaped connecting plates (302) and the rear two L-shaped connecting plates (302) are connected with a linkage blanking system; eight equally-distributed separation columns (304) are connected between the two third connecting plates (303) through rotating shafts; the upper sides of the eight separation columns (304) are respectively and fixedly connected with a second material separation convex strip (305); the upper parts of the eight separation columns (304) are respectively fixedly connected with a toggle shaft rod (306); the toggle shaft (306) is connected with the linkage blanking system.
5. The apparatus for preparing filling ointment for communication cable according to claim 4, which prevents the aggregation of large particles, wherein: the separation column (304) is an ellipsoid.
6. The apparatus for preparing filling ointment for communication cable according to claim 5, which prevents the aggregation of large particles, wherein: the bottom of the separation column (304) is in a tooth shape.
7. The apparatus for preparing filling ointment for communication cable according to claim 6, which prevents the aggregation of large particles, wherein: the second material separation convex strip (305) is in a half elliptical ring shape.
8. The apparatus for preparing filling ointment for communication cable according to claim 7, which prevents the aggregation of large particles, wherein: the linkage blanking system comprises a connecting plate (401), a first connecting shaft rod (402), a linkage plate (403), a second connecting shaft rod (404), a first transmission plate (405), a second transmission plate (406), a limiting slide rail (407), a connecting slide bar (408), a collecting plate (409) and a toggle frame (410); the left part of the inner upper side and the right part of the inner upper side of the material distribution system are respectively and fixedly connected with two connecting plates (401); a first connecting shaft rod (402) is fixedly connected between the two left connecting joint plates (401) and between the two right connecting joint plates (401); two linkage plates (403) are rotatably connected to the two first connecting shaft rods (402) through two torsion springs respectively; the back sides of the left two linkage plates (403) and the right two linkage plates (403) are respectively fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft rod (404); a first driving plate (405) is respectively connected to the front part and the rear part of each second connecting shaft rod (404) in a driving way; the opposite sides of the front two L-shaped connecting plates (302) and the rear two L-shaped connecting plates (302) are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting slide rail (407); the two limiting slide rails (407) are respectively connected with a connecting slide bar (408) in a sliding manner; the opposite sides of the two connecting sliding strips (408) are respectively and fixedly connected with an aggregate plate (409); two second transmission plates (406) are respectively connected with the opposite sides of the two gathering plates (409) in a transmission way; the four first driving plates (405) are respectively in driving connection with one second driving plate (406); eight poking frames (410) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two gathering plates (409) respectively; two adjacent poking frames (410) in front of and behind each group are mutually contacted with one poking shaft rod (306).
9. The apparatus for preparing a filling paste for a communication cable to prevent the accumulation of large particles according to claim 8, wherein: the upper surface of the linkage plate (403) is lower than the upper surface of the lower pressure plate (202).
10. The apparatus for manufacturing a filling paste for a communication cable preventing the accumulation of large particles according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: a method for preparing filling ointment for preventing large particles from gathering for a communication cable comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: adding materials, namely adding a first layer of factice manufacturing raw material into a material mixing box through an external material conveying machine, and then adding rubber microspheres and wool fibers into a material distribution system;
step two: homogenizing, namely uniformly opening the rubber microspheres through a material distribution system, and smoothing out wool fibers;
step three: direction control, namely linking the linked blanking system through the material distribution system to enable the linked blanking system to drive the material stirring system to control the blanking direction;
step four: embedding, namely further dispersing and blanking the uniformly opened rubber microspheres through a material stirring system, and embedding the rubber microspheres into factice manufacturing raw materials;
step five: separating materials, namely linking the linkage blanking system through the material distribution system again to enable the linkage blanking system to drive the material stirring system to control the blanking direction, so that the falling rubber microspheres are separated from the upper layer of falling rubber microspheres through the factice raw material;
step six: and (3) controlling the four electric lifting seats (1) to push the support frame (2) upwards to integrally lift the material distributing system, the material stirring system and the linkage blanking system, then inputting a second layer of factice manufacturing raw material, and repeating the steps.
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| CN202111547855.2A CN114247376A (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Equipment and method for manufacturing filling ointment for preventing large particles from gathering for communication cable |
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| CN113789203A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-12-14 | 吴新生 | Coal modified heavy oil coating equipment and coating method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113264755A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-17 | 屈云霞 | Preparation method of alumina refractory material raw material for high-temperature kiln |
| CN113789203A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-12-14 | 吴新生 | Coal modified heavy oil coating equipment and coating method thereof |
| CN113354023A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-09-07 | 东营辰鑫应用技术开发有限公司 | Oil field fatlute mud effluent treatment plant |
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