CN114236641A - Marine environment on-line monitoring and early warning system - Google Patents
Marine environment on-line monitoring and early warning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114236641A CN114236641A CN202111583281.4A CN202111583281A CN114236641A CN 114236641 A CN114236641 A CN 114236641A CN 202111583281 A CN202111583281 A CN 202111583281A CN 114236641 A CN114236641 A CN 114236641A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/02—Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
- G01W1/04—Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed giving only separate indications of the variables measured
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an online monitoring and early warning system for marine environment in the technical field of marine environment, which comprises: the power supply module is used for supplying power; the weather acquisition module is connected to the power supply module and used for monitoring wind power, temperature and humidity; the navigation module is connected to the power supply module and used for marking and positioning the geographic position; the communication module is connected to the power supply module, the weather acquisition module and the navigation module and is used for transmitting acquired data; the control module is connected to the power supply module and the communication module and used for executing time recording and starting the communication module to transmit data according to time information.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine environment, in particular to an online monitoring and early warning system for marine environment.
Background
Marine environments refer to the vast continuum of the ocean and oceans of the general water space on earth. The existing online marine environment monitoring and early warning device cannot transmit the weather change and the positioning information of the peripheral sea area to the peripheral ships at regular time, and the navigation safety of the ships in the peripheral sea area cannot be effectively guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an online marine environment monitoring and early warning system to solve the problems that the conventional online marine environment monitoring and early warning device in the background art cannot timely transmit weather changes and positioning information of surrounding sea areas to surrounding ships and cannot effectively guarantee the navigation safety of the ships in the surrounding sea areas.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an online marine environment monitoring and early warning system, comprising:
the power supply module is used for supplying power;
the weather acquisition module is connected to the power supply module and used for monitoring wind power, temperature and humidity;
the navigation module is connected to the power supply module and used for marking and positioning the geographic position;
the communication module is connected to the power supply module, the weather acquisition module and the navigation module and is used for transmitting acquired data;
and the control module is connected to the power module and the communication module and is used for executing time recording and starting the communication module to transmit data according to the time information.
Preferably, the power supply module includes:
the solar cell panel is used for converting solar energy into electric energy;
the wind power generator is used for converting wind energy into electric energy;
the transformer is connected to the solar cell panel and the wind driven generator and used for performing voltage stabilization and transformation on electric energy;
and the storage battery is connected to the transformer and is used for storing the transformed electric power and releasing the stored electric energy.
Preferably, the weather collection module includes:
the wind sensor is used for monitoring wind data;
the temperature sensor is used for monitoring the environmental temperature data;
the humidity sensor is used for monitoring environmental humidity data;
the first processing module is connected to the wind sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the communication module and used for executing data processing on collected data and transmitting the processed data to the communication module for data remote transmission.
Preferably, the navigation module includes:
the positioning module is used for positioning the geographic position information;
and the second processing module is connected to the positioning module and the communication module and used for executing the positioning information processing and transmitting the positioning information to the communication module for data remote transmission.
Preferably, the control module includes:
the time module is used for setting time and recording the time;
and the third processing module is connected to the time module and the communication module and is used for receiving the time data and controlling the communication module to start to carry out remote data transmission according to the time data.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can send weather data and geographical position information to peripheral ships in fixed time, effectively ensures the navigation safety of the peripheral ships, sets the starting time for the time module, sets the starting time according to the number of the ships in the peripheral sea area, has more starting time intervals when the ships are more, has longer time intervals when the ships are less, records the time through the time module, transmits information to the third processing module of the time module box when the time recorded by the time module reaches the set time, transmits the information to the communication module through the third processing module, and transmits the weather information and the positioning information to the peripheral ships after the communication module receives the information, thereby effectively ensuring the navigation safety of the peripheral ships.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the power module structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a weather collection module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a navigation module according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating the structure of a control module according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: 100 power module, 110 solar panel, 120 wind power generator, 130 transformer, 140 storage battery, 200 weather collection module, 210 wind power sensor, 220 temperature sensor, 230 humidity sensor, 240 first processing module, 300 navigation module, 310 positioning module, 320 second processing module, 400 communication module, 500 control module, 510 time module, 520 third processing module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an online monitoring and early warning system for marine environment, which can regularly send weather data and geographical position information to peripheral ships during sailing, effectively ensure the sailing safety of the peripheral ships, and refer to fig. 1, and comprises the following steps: the system comprises a power supply module 100, a weather acquisition module 200, a navigation module 300, a communication module 400 and a control module 500;
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, for performing the power supply, the power module 100 includes:
the solar cell panel 110 is used for performing conversion of solar energy into electric energy;
the wind power generator 120 is used for converting wind energy into electric energy;
the transformer 130 is connected to the solar cell panel 110 and the wind power generator 120, and is used for performing voltage stabilization and transformation on electric energy;
the storage battery 140 is connected to the transformer 130, and is used for storing transformed electric power and releasing stored electric energy, respectively converting solar energy and wind energy through the solar cell panel 110 and the wind driven generator 120, converting the solar energy and the wind energy into electric energy, transmitting the converted electric energy to the transformer 130, stabilizing and transforming the electric energy, and then transmitting the electric energy to the storage battery 140 for storage, and outputting the electric energy through the storage battery 140 when the device is used;
referring to fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 6, a weather collection module 200 is connected to the power module 100 for performing wind power, temperature and humidity monitoring, and the weather collection module 200 includes:
the temperature sensor 220 is used for monitoring the environmental temperature data;
the humidity sensor 230 is used for monitoring the environmental humidity data;
the first processing module 240 is connected to the wind sensor 210, the temperature sensor 220, the humidity sensor 230 and the communication module 400, and is configured to perform processing on acquired data and transmit the processed data to the communication module 400 for remote data transmission, monitor wind power, temperature and humidity of an environment through the wind sensor 210, the temperature sensor 220 and the humidity sensor 230, and transmit the monitored data to the first processing module 240 for processing;
referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 6, the navigation module 300 is connected to the power module 100 for performing the marker location of the geographic location, and the navigation module 300 includes:
the positioning module 310 is used for positioning the geographic position information, and the positioning module 310 is a GPS satellite positioning system or a beidou satellite system;
the second processing module 320 is connected to the positioning module 310 and the communication module 400, and is configured to perform processing on the positioning information and transmit the positioning information to the communication module 400 for remote transmission, the positioning module 310 transmits the positioning information to the second processing module 320, and the second processing module 320 processes the positioning information;
referring to fig. 1-3 and fig. 6 again, the communication module 400 is connected to the first processing module 240 and the second processing module 320, and configured to transmit the acquired data, the first processing module 240 and the second processing module 320 respectively transmit the processed weather information and the positioning information to the communication module 400, and the weather information and the positioning information are transmitted to nearby ships through the communication module 400, so that the nearby ships can identify the current weather and geographic position, and the navigation safety of the ships is guaranteed, and the communication module 400 is a 3G, 4G or 5G communication module;
referring to fig. 1-6, the control module 500 is connected to the power module 100 and the communication module 400, and is configured to record time and start the communication module 400 to perform data transmission according to the time information, and the control module 500 includes:
the time module 510 is used for setting time and recording time;
the third processing module 520 is connected to the time module 510 and the communication module 400, and is configured to execute receiving of time data and control of the communication module 400 to start for remote data transmission according to the time data, set the start time for the time module 510, the start time is set according to the number of ships in the surrounding sea area, when the number of ships is large, the interval of the start time is large, when the number of ships is small, the interval of the time is long, the time is recorded by the time module 510, when the time recorded by the time module 510 reaches the set time, the time module 510 transmits information to the third processing module 520, the third processing module 520 transmits information to the communication module 400, the communication module 400 transmits weather information and positioning information to the surrounding ships after receiving the information, and navigation safety of the surrounding ships is effectively guaranteed.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a marine environment on-line monitoring early warning system which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a power supply module (100) for performing power supply;
a weather collection module (200), wherein the weather collection module (200) is connected to the power supply module (100) and is used for monitoring wind power, temperature and humidity;
a navigation module (300), said navigation module (300) being connected to said power module (100) for performing marker locating of a geographical location;
the communication module (400), the communication module (400) is connected to the power supply module (100), the weather collection module (200) and the navigation module (300), and is used for transmitting the collected data;
the control module (500) is connected to the power module (100) and the communication module (400) and used for recording time and starting the communication module (400) to transmit data according to the time information.
2. The marine environment on-line monitoring and early warning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power supply module (100) comprises:
a solar panel (110) for performing the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy;
a wind power generator (120) for performing conversion of wind energy into electrical energy;
a transformer (130), the transformer (130) being connected to the solar panel (110) and the wind generator (120) for performing voltage stabilization and transformation of electric energy;
a storage battery (140), the storage battery (140) being connected to the transformer (130) for performing storage of the transformed electric power and discharge of the stored electric energy.
3. The marine environment on-line monitoring and early warning system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the weather collection module (200) comprises:
a wind sensor (210) for performing monitoring of wind data;
a temperature sensor (220) for performing monitoring of ambient temperature data;
a humidity sensor (230) for performing monitoring of ambient humidity data;
the first processing module (240), the first processing module (240) is connected to the wind sensor (210), the temperature sensor (220), the humidity sensor (230) and the communication module (400), and is used for processing the acquired data and transmitting the processed data to the communication module (400) for remote data transmission.
4. The marine environment on-line monitoring and early warning system of claim 3, wherein: the navigation module (300) comprises:
a positioning module (310) for positioning the geographical location information;
the second processing module (320), the second processing module (320) is connected to the positioning module (310) and the communication module (400), and is used for processing the positioning information and transmitting the positioning information to the communication module (400) for remote data transmission.
5. The marine environment on-line monitoring and early warning system of claim 4, wherein: the control module (500) comprises:
a time module (510) for performing setting time and recording time;
and the third processing module (520), the third processing module (520) is connected to the time module (510) and the communication module (400), and is used for receiving the time data and controlling the communication module (400) to start to perform remote data transmission according to the time data.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111583281.4A CN114236641A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Marine environment on-line monitoring and early warning system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111583281.4A CN114236641A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Marine environment on-line monitoring and early warning system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114236641A true CN114236641A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
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| CN202111583281.4A Pending CN114236641A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Marine environment on-line monitoring and early warning system |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20080014103A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-02-13 | 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원) | System of measuring environment of sea in automatically with unmanned and method thereof |
| CN202058299U (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-11-30 | 天津海洋数码科技有限公司 | Sea area condition real-time monitoring system |
| CN204537396U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-05 | 浙江海洋学院 | Based on the marine environment wireless monitor early warning system of ocean energy |
| WO2016053812A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-07 | Bloomsky, Inc. | Device, method and system for collecting and processing weather data and images |
| CN110186508A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-30 | 浙江大学 | System is monitored based on the oceanic water vigour of style image information of Big Dipper short message and unmanned boat |
| CN212160899U (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-12-15 | 舟山市海大科学技术研究院有限责任公司 | Marine environment sudden change early warning system based on Internet of things |
| CN113009594A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-22 | 卫蓝(平潭)科技有限公司 | Unattended oceanographic monitoring station |
-
2021
- 2021-12-22 CN CN202111583281.4A patent/CN114236641A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20080014103A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-02-13 | 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원) | System of measuring environment of sea in automatically with unmanned and method thereof |
| CN202058299U (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-11-30 | 天津海洋数码科技有限公司 | Sea area condition real-time monitoring system |
| WO2016053812A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-07 | Bloomsky, Inc. | Device, method and system for collecting and processing weather data and images |
| CN204537396U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-05 | 浙江海洋学院 | Based on the marine environment wireless monitor early warning system of ocean energy |
| CN110186508A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-30 | 浙江大学 | System is monitored based on the oceanic water vigour of style image information of Big Dipper short message and unmanned boat |
| CN212160899U (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-12-15 | 舟山市海大科学技术研究院有限责任公司 | Marine environment sudden change early warning system based on Internet of things |
| CN113009594A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-22 | 卫蓝(平潭)科技有限公司 | Unattended oceanographic monitoring station |
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