CN114234514A - Multifunctional specimen intelligent retention storage cabinet - Google Patents

Multifunctional specimen intelligent retention storage cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114234514A
CN114234514A CN202111513623.5A CN202111513623A CN114234514A CN 114234514 A CN114234514 A CN 114234514A CN 202111513623 A CN202111513623 A CN 202111513623A CN 114234514 A CN114234514 A CN 114234514A
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China
Prior art keywords
subassembly
liquid
specimen
storage
cabinet
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Granted
Application number
CN202111513623.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114234514B (en
Inventor
余正强
邱丽琴
刘嘉林
谢亚飞
魏巍
张蕾
曾庆腾
邢慧民
肖慧珍
曾远金
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Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Priority to CN202111513623.5A priority Critical patent/CN114234514B/en
Publication of CN114234514A publication Critical patent/CN114234514A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114234514B publication Critical patent/CN114234514B/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
    • A01N1/02—Preservation of living parts
    • A01N1/0205—Chemical aspects
    • A01N1/021—Preservation or perfusion media, liquids, solids or gases used in the preservation of cells, tissue, organs or bodily fluids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
    • A01N1/02—Preservation of living parts
    • A01N1/0236—Mechanical aspects
    • A01N1/0242—Apparatuses, i.e. devices used in the process of preservation of living parts, such as pumps, refrigeration devices or any other devices featuring moving parts and/or temperature controlling components
    • A01N1/0252—Temperature controlling refrigerating apparatus, i.e. devices used to actively control the temperature of a designated internal volume, e.g. refrigerators, freeze-drying apparatus or liquid nitrogen baths
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/022—Baskets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00—Lighting arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/10—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
    • G07F17/12—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00—Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/009—User recognition or proximity detection
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0416—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification using an ozone generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/043—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by creating a vacuum in a storage compartment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a storage cabinet is kept somewhere to multi-functional sample intelligence, belongs to the medical instrument field for solve current sample and keep somewhere the problem of joining in marriage liquid problem and managerial inefficiency, store the cabinet and include: the cabinet body, join in marriage the liquid subassembly, the treater, face identification subassembly, the refrigeration subassembly, the negative pressure subassembly, disinfection subassembly and mutual subassembly, the storehouse is placed to the internal sample that is used for preserving the sample that is provided with of cabinet, the internal liquid storehouse that still is provided with of cabinet, join in marriage the liquid subassembly and set up in joining in marriage the liquid storehouse, the treater, face identification subassembly, the refrigeration subassembly, negative pressure subassembly and mutual subassembly all set up at the cabinet internally, the treater respectively with face identification subassembly, join in marriage the liquid subassembly, the refrigeration subassembly, the negative pressure subassembly, the disinfection subassembly, mutual subassembly electricity is connected. The specimen storage liquid can be prepared according to the preset configuration and is filled into the specimen storage box, meanwhile, the storage temperature in the specimen storage bin can be adjusted and the negative pressure can be kept, the specimen is ensured to be in a proper storage environment, and the efficient management can be carried out by means of an electronic system.

Description

Multifunctional specimen intelligent retention storage cabinet
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a multifunctional intelligent specimen indwelling storage cabinet.
Background
Specimen retention is a phenomenon widely existing in clinic, and at present, when a clinical specimen exists, medical staff prepares a storage liquid (formalin, alcohol liquid and the like), puts the specimen into a plastic bag or a container, temporarily stores the specimen by adding the storage liquid, and sends the specimen to be inspected at present. As the formalin storage liquid is prepared in the method, the following harm to human bodies caused by formalin is caused to medical personnel and environment for operation: 1. if the skin is damaged and is directly contacted with formalin, symptoms such as allergy, dermatitis, eczema and the like can be generated, the most common symptoms are skin pruritus and erythema, and the phenomena can be frequently generated especially for people who frequently contact with formalin in work. 2. The formalin has carcinogenic effect, and when the formalin is contacted with a human body, a certain amount of formaldehyde is left in the human body, so that the formalin can cause cancer after being contacted for a long time. 3. The formalin is mainly formaldehyde which has strong volatility, and can stimulate the mouth, nose and respiratory mucosa to produce cough, spitting, insomnia, headache, nausea and other symptoms if being inhaled into the respiratory tract, and the formalin can be fatal if being carelessly eaten.
Meanwhile, the existing specimen retention is generally to store at room temperature, some cultures (such as pus culture, ascites and the like) are temporarily stored, certain requirements are required for temperature storage temperature, and the detection is not favorable when the specimen retention is placed at room temperature and placed at room temperature.
The specimen is used as a case sample and is related to the guidance of the later treatment of the patient, so the checking of specimen information is always important, but the current specimen management is basically managed manually, and the management efficiency is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a multifunctional intelligent specimen remaining storage cabinet.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional specimen intelligent indwelling storage cabinet comprising: the cabinet body, join in marriage liquid subassembly, treater, face identification subassembly, refrigeration subassembly, negative pressure subassembly, disinfection subassembly and mutual subassembly, the storehouse is placed to the sample that is used for preserving the sample to internal being provided with of cabinet, the internal liquid storehouse that still is provided with of cabinet, join in marriage liquid subassembly and set up in joining in marriage the liquid storehouse, treater, face identification subassembly, refrigeration subassembly, negative pressure subassembly and mutual subassembly all set up at the internal of cabinet, the treater is connected with face identification subassembly, join in marriage liquid subassembly, refrigeration subassembly, negative pressure subassembly, disinfection subassembly, mutual subassembly electricity respectively.
Optionally, an opening is formed in one side of the specimen placing bin, a heat-insulating transparent door is arranged at the opening of the specimen placing bin, and an electronic lock matched with the heat-insulating transparent door is further arranged at the opening of the specimen placing bin;
a plurality of groups of symmetrically arranged sliding rails are arranged on the inner wall of the specimen placing bin, and a specimen loading basket for storing specimens is arranged on the sliding rails in a sliding manner;
the inner wall of the specimen placing bin is provided with a negative pressure air port and a disinfection air port, the negative pressure component is connected with the negative pressure air port through a pipeline, the disinfection component is arranged in the cabinet body and close to the disinfection air port and is connected with the disinfection air port through a pipeline, and the negative pressure air port and the disinfection air port are provided with filters with filter elements;
the specimen placing bin is internally provided with a temperature sensor and a first gas sensor which are electrically connected with the processor.
Optionally, the disinfecting assembly comprises an ozone generator connected to the disinfecting tuyere by a duct.
Optionally, the negative pressure assembly comprises: the vacuum pump is connected with the negative pressure air port through a pipeline, and the air pressure sensor is arranged in the specimen placing bin and used for detecting the air pressure in the specimen placing bin.
Optionally, the liquid dispensing assembly comprises: the liquid storage device comprises a plurality of liquid storage units, liquid feeding pumps, liquid guide pipes and liquid outlet spray heads, wherein each liquid storage unit is connected with one liquid feeding pump, the output end of each liquid feeding pump is connected with the liquid outlet spray head through the liquid guide pipe, each liquid feeding pump is electrically connected with a processor, and each liquid storage unit is respectively provided with a liquid level meter communicated with the liquid storage unit;
a dirt blocking plate is further arranged in the liquid distribution bin, and one end of the dirt blocking plate is movably connected to the position, close to the liquid outlet spray head, in the liquid distribution bin;
the liquid distribution cabinet is characterized in that a lighting lamp is further arranged in the liquid distribution bin, an air outlet is formed in the top of the liquid distribution bin, a second gas sensor is arranged at the air outlet and electrically connected with the processor, the air outlet is connected with an exhaust fan arranged in the cabinet body through a pipeline, a proximity inductive switch is further arranged in the liquid distribution bin, and the proximity inductive switch is electrically connected with the exhaust fan.
Optionally, join in marriage the liquid subassembly and still include the sample and store the box, the sample is stored the box and is included the box body and with box body sealing connection's lid, be provided with on the lid and go out the liquid shower nozzle grafting and join in marriage the connecting hole of liquid, be provided with the check valve in the connecting hole, still be provided with the handle on the sample stores the box lid.
Optionally, the refrigeration assembly comprises: compressor, evaporimeter, condenser, compressor, evaporimeter pass through the refrigerant pipeline and connect in order, connect through capillary pipe between evaporimeter and the condenser, the evaporimeter sets up in the internal position that places the storehouse corresponding sample of cabinet.
Optionally, the interactive assembly comprises a display screen, a keyboard, a USB interface, a label printer and a monitoring camera which are arranged on the cabinet body, the display screen, the keyboard, the USB interface, the label printer and the monitoring camera are all electrically connected with the processor, and an opening for exposing the display screen, the keyboard, the USB interface and the label printer is arranged on the cabinet body.
Optionally, the face recognition component comprises: the face recognition control system comprises a face recognition control main board and a face recognition camera, wherein the face recognition camera is fixed on the cabinet body and connected with the face recognition control main board, and the face recognition control main board is electrically connected with a processor.
Optionally, be provided with storage module and communication module on the treater, the liquid information, label information and the multiple task information of preparing that a plurality of medical personnel information, multiple sample correspond are prestored in the storage module, the task information includes: the communication module is in wireless communication with an external network or electronic equipment.
The multifunctional intelligent specimen indwelling storage cabinet has the advantages that specimen storage liquid can be prepared according to the preset configuration and is filled into the specimen storage box, meanwhile, the storage temperature in the specimen storage bin can be adjusted and the negative pressure can be kept, the specimen is ensured to be in a proper storage environment, efficient management can be performed by means of an electronic system, identity verification is performed on medical personnel, the specimen storage bin can be unlocked only after the verification is passed, the specimen is taken out, and the specimen is prevented from being taken away by irrelevant personnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in an open state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dispensing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a specimen storage box according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a multifunctional specimen intelligent indwelling storage cabinet comprises: the cabinet body 1, join in marriage liquid subassembly 2, treater, face identification subassembly, refrigeration subassembly 4, negative pressure subassembly, disinfection subassembly and mutual subassembly, the storehouse 11 is placed to the sample that is provided with in the cabinet body 1 and is used for preserving the sample, still be provided with in the cabinet body 1 and join in marriage liquid storehouse 12, join in marriage liquid subassembly 2 and set up in joining in marriage liquid storehouse 12, treater, face identification subassembly, refrigeration subassembly 4, negative pressure subassembly and mutual subassembly all set up in the cabinet body 1, the treater is connected with face identification subassembly, join in marriage liquid subassembly 2, refrigeration subassembly 4, negative pressure subassembly, disinfection subassembly, mutual subassembly electricity respectively.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an opening is arranged on one side of the specimen placing bin 11, a heat-insulating transparent door 111 is arranged at the opening of the specimen placing bin 11, an electronic lock 112 matched with the heat-insulating transparent door 111 is further arranged at the opening of the specimen placing bin 11, and the heat-insulating transparent door 111 is used for sealing the specimen placing bin 11 and maintaining a certain temperature and air pressure in the specimen placing bin 11, so that the specimen can be observed from the outside conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2, be provided with the slip track 113 that the multiunit symmetry set up on the storehouse 11 inner wall is placed to the sample, slip on the slip track 113 and be provided with the sample loading basket 114 that is used for depositing the sample, sample loading basket 114 and slip track 113 cooperation can let sample loading basket 114 remove on slip track 113, make things convenient for medical personnel to deposit or take out the sample.
As shown in fig. 2, the inner wall of the specimen holding chamber 11 is provided with a negative pressure air port 115 and a sterilization air port 116, the negative pressure assembly is connected with the negative pressure air port 115 through a pipeline, and the sterilization assembly is arranged in the cabinet 1 near the sterilization air port 116 and is connected with the sterilization air port 116 through a pipeline.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the sterilization assembly includes an ozone generator 3, and the ozone generator 3 is connected to a sterilization tuyere 116 through a pipe to sterilize the specimen storage chamber 11 by generating ozone.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the negative pressure assembly includes: the vacuum pump 5 is connected with the negative pressure air port 115 through a pipeline, and the air pressure sensor is arranged in the specimen placing bin 11 and used for detecting the air pressure in the specimen placing bin 11, so that the specimen is in a proper storage condition.
And filters with filter elements are arranged at the negative pressure air port 115 and the disinfection air port 116, so that peculiar smell in the specimen storage bin 11 can be eliminated.
The specimen placing bin 11 is internally provided with a temperature sensor and a first gas sensor which are electrically connected with the processor. Temperature sensor is used for detecting the sample and places the temperature in the storehouse 11 and give the treater with signal transmission, first gas sensor is used for the weeping to detect and reports to the police, and when the sample in the storehouse 11 was placed to the sample produced the weeping, can produce the volatile gas that has pungent smell, and first gas sensor transmits alarm signal to the treater when detecting to change volatile gas.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the liquid distribution assembly 2 includes: the liquid storage device comprises a plurality of liquid storage units 21, liquid feeding pumps 22, liquid guide pipes 24 and liquid outlet spray heads 25, wherein the number of the liquid storage units 21 is multiple, each liquid storage unit 21 is connected with one liquid feeding pump 22, the output end of each liquid feeding pump 22 is connected with the liquid outlet spray head 25 through the liquid guide pipe 24, each liquid feeding pump 22 is electrically connected with a processor, each liquid storage unit 21 is respectively provided with a liquid level meter 23 communicated with the liquid storage unit 21, the liquid level in the liquid storage unit 21 can be observed through the liquid level meter 23, and medical staff can conveniently judge whether corresponding liquid needs to be added.
A space for storing the solution required by the specimen is arranged in the liquid storage unit 21, the solution required by the specimen such as formalin and alcohol can be stored in the liquid storage unit 21, and clear water for cleaning the catheter 24 can be stored in the liquid storage unit 21.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a dirt blocking plate 121 is further disposed in the liquid dispensing bin 12, and one end of the dirt blocking plate 121 is movably connected to a position close to the liquid outlet nozzle 25 in the liquid dispensing bin 12, so as to prevent the solution from splashing on the body of the medical staff when the liquid outlet nozzle 25 sprays the solution.
As shown in fig. 1-3, still be provided with light 122 in the liquid distribution chamber 12, liquid distribution chamber 12 top is provided with air exit 123, air exit 123 department is provided with the second gas sensor, the second gas sensor is connected with the treater electricity, air exit 123 passes through the pipeline and is connected with the exhaust fan 124 that sets up in the cabinet body 1, discharges volatile gas, still be provided with proximity sensing switch 125 in liquid distribution chamber 12, proximity sensing switch 125 is connected with exhaust fan 124 electricity, and medical personnel's accessible limbs are close to and trigger proximity sensing switch 125, and the work of active control exhaust fan 124 is aired exhaust.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the liquid preparation assembly 2 further includes a specimen storage box 26, the specimen storage box 26 includes a box body 261 and a box cover 262 hermetically connected to the box body 261, a connection hole 263 inserted into the liquid outlet nozzle 25 for liquid preparation is provided on the box cover 262, a one-way valve 264 is provided in the connection hole 263, a handle 265 is further provided on the box cover 262 of the specimen storage box 26 for easy removal, and the specimen storage box 26 is made of a transparent material. Place the sample in the sample storage box 26, then peg graft with play liquid pump head through connecting hole 263, go out liquid shower nozzle 25 and will join in marriage the sample liquid input to sample storage box 26 in, then store box 26 with the sample and place the sample and wait to detect in the storehouse 11.
When needing to join in marriage liquid, store box 26 with a sample and be connected with play liquid shower nozzle 25, then control respectively through the treater and correspond the solution that liquid feeding pump 22 exported the setting amount from liquid preservation unit 21, then carry out a liquid shower nozzle 25 through catheter 24 and pour into sample and store box 26 in, pour into each solution in proper order and accomplish the solution and mix at sample storage box 26, store box 26 and play liquid shower nozzle 25 through the sample and directly dock, can effectively reduce medical personnel and the harm that solution direct contact caused.
As shown in fig. 3, the refrigeration assembly 4 includes: compressor 41, evaporator 42, condenser 43, compressor 41, evaporator 42 pass through refrigerant pipeline 44 and connect in order, be connected through capillary 45 between evaporator 42 and the condenser 43, evaporator 42 sets up the position that the storehouse 11 was placed to corresponding sample in the cabinet body 1, absorbs the heat in the storehouse 11 was placed to the sample through the vaporization refrigerant and reaches the refrigeration effect, and the refrigerant after the vaporization is liquefied and is released heat in condenser 43 after compressor 41 compresses, discharges the heat.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the interactive assembly includes a display screen 13, a keyboard 14, a USB interface 15, a label printer 16 and a monitoring camera 17 which are arranged on the cabinet body 1, the display screen 13, the keyboard 14, the USB interface 15, the label printer 16 and the monitoring camera 17 are all electrically connected to the processor, and an opening for exposing the display screen 13, the keyboard 14, the USB interface 15 and the label printer 16 is arranged on the cabinet body 1. Medical personnel accessible keyboard 14 keeps somewhere to multi-functional sample intelligence and stores the cabinet and operate, external electronic equipment can be connected to USB interface 15. The label printer 16 is configured to print information label paper corresponding to the specimen, and the information label paper is provided with a readable graphic code, which includes a barcode and a two-dimensional code. Display screen 13 is used for showing the multi-functional sample intelligence and keeps somewhere various states of storing the cabinet, include: temperature, air pressure, personnel information, liquid preparation information, and the like. The monitoring camera 17 is used for collecting image information of surrounding images and transmitting the image information to the processor.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the face recognition component includes: face identification control mainboard and face identification camera 6, face identification camera 6 is fixed in on the cabinet body 1 and is connected with face identification control mainboard, face identification control mainboard is connected with the treater electricity, the face identification subassembly is used for carrying out authentication to medical personnel, prevents that the sample from being taken out by irrelevant personnel.
Be provided with storage module and communication module on the treater, the liquid information, label information and the multiple task information of preparing that a plurality of medical personnel information, multiple sample correspond have in advance in the storage module, the task information includes: a plurality of sub-processes arranged in sequence and personnel authorization information corresponding to each sub-process.
The communication module is in wireless communication with an external network or electronic equipment, updates information in a hospital system in real time or transmits the information to a corresponding responsible person, and timely reminds medical care personnel.
The cabinet body 1 is also provided with an auxiliary illuminating lamp for illuminating under the condition of dark light.
Multifunctional specimen intelligence is kept somewhere and is stored cabinet still including sweeping a yard rifle, sweep a yard rifle and carry out wireless communication through circuit and USB interface connection or sweep a yard rifle and treater.
The operation specimen is a very rigorous examination, which is related to the guidance of the later treatment of the patient, so the information checking system is very important, and the medical staff information stored by the storage module, the liquid preparation information corresponding to various specimens, the label information and various task information can clearly determine which patient's specimen, specimen part, examination item, detection purpose and which doctor starts the examination, and the medical staff responsible for configuration, the medical staff responsible for transportation, the medical staff responsible for examination and the examination result.
The bottom of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 18, and the universal wheels 18 can facilitate medical staff to move the cabinet body 1.
The multifunctional intelligent specimen indwelling storage cabinet has the advantages that specimen storage liquid can be prepared according to the preset configuration and is filled into the specimen storage box, meanwhile, the storage temperature in the specimen storage bin can be adjusted and the negative pressure can be kept, the specimen is ensured to be in a proper storage environment, efficient management can be performed by means of an electronic system, identity verification is performed on medical personnel, the specimen storage bin can be unlocked only after the verification is passed, the specimen is taken out, and the specimen is prevented from being taken away by irrelevant personnel.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cabinet is stored to multi-functional sample intelligence is kept somewhere, its characterized in that includes: the cabinet body (1), join in marriage liquid subassembly (2), treater, face identification subassembly, refrigeration subassembly (4), negative pressure subassembly, disinfection subassembly and mutual subassembly, be provided with sample placing bin (11) that is used for preserving the sample in the cabinet body (1), still be provided with in the cabinet body (1) and join in marriage liquid storehouse (12), join in marriage liquid subassembly (2) and set up in joining in marriage liquid storehouse (12), treater, face identification subassembly, refrigeration subassembly (4), negative pressure subassembly and mutual subassembly all set up in the cabinet body (1), the treater is connected with face identification subassembly, join in marriage liquid subassembly (2), refrigeration subassembly (4), negative pressure subassembly, disinfection subassembly, mutual subassembly electricity respectively.
2. The multifunctional intelligent specimen indwelling storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein an opening is provided at one side of the specimen storage bin (11), a transparent heat-insulating door (111) is provided at the opening of the specimen storage bin (11), and an electronic lock (112) matched with the transparent heat-insulating door (111) is further provided at the opening of the specimen storage bin (11);
a plurality of groups of symmetrically arranged sliding rails (113) are arranged on the inner wall of the specimen placing bin (11), and a specimen loading basket (114) for storing specimens is arranged on the sliding rails (113) in a sliding manner;
the inner wall of the specimen placing bin (11) is provided with a negative pressure air port (115) and a disinfection air port (116), the negative pressure component is connected with the negative pressure air port (115) through a pipeline, the disinfection component is arranged in the cabinet body (1) and close to the disinfection air port (116) and is connected with the disinfection air port (116) through a pipeline, and filters with filter elements are arranged at the negative pressure air port (115) and the disinfection air port (116);
the specimen placing bin (11) is internally provided with a temperature sensor and a first gas sensor which are electrically connected with the processor.
3. The multi-functional specimen intelligent indwelling storage cabinet of claim 2, wherein the disinfecting assembly comprises an ozone generator (3), the ozone generator (3) is connected to a disinfecting tuyere (116) through a pipe.
4. The multi-functional specimen intelligent retention storage cabinet of claim 2, wherein the negative pressure assembly comprises: vacuum pump (5) and baroceptor, vacuum pump (5) are connected with negative pressure wind gap (115) through the pipeline, baroceptor sets up be used for detecting the sample and place the atmospheric pressure in storehouse (11) in sample placement storehouse (11).
5. The multi-functional specimen intelligent indwelling storage cabinet of claim 1, wherein the liquid dispensing assembly (2) comprises: the device comprises a plurality of liquid storage units (21), liquid feeding pumps (22), liquid guide pipes (24) and liquid outlet spray heads (25), wherein the liquid storage units (21) are in number, each liquid storage unit (21) is connected with one liquid feeding pump (22), the output end of each liquid feeding pump (22) is connected with the liquid outlet spray head (25) through the liquid guide pipe (24), each liquid feeding pump (22) is electrically connected with a processor, and each liquid storage unit (21) is provided with a liquid level meter (23) communicated with the liquid storage unit (21);
a dirt blocking plate (121) is further arranged in the liquid distribution bin (12), and one end of the dirt blocking plate (121) is movably connected to the position, close to the liquid outlet spray head (25), in the liquid distribution bin (12);
join in marriage in the liquid storehouse (12) and still be provided with light (122), it is provided with air exit (123) to join in marriage liquid storehouse (12) top, air exit (123) department is provided with the second gas sensor, the second gas sensor is connected with the treater electricity, air exit (123) are connected with exhaust fan (124) that set up in the cabinet body (1) through the pipeline, it is close inductive switch (125) still to be provided with in the liquid storehouse (12) to join in marriage, it is connected with exhaust fan (124) electricity to be close inductive switch (125).
6. The multifunctional intelligent specimen indwelling storage cabinet of claim 5, wherein the liquid preparation assembly (2) further comprises a specimen storage box (26), the specimen storage box (26) comprises a box body (261) and a box cover (262) connected with the box body (261) in a sealing manner, a connection hole (263) for inserting and preparing liquid with the liquid outlet nozzle (25) is formed in the box cover (262), a one-way valve (264) is arranged in the connection hole (263), and a handle (265) is further arranged on the box cover (262) of the specimen storage box (26).
7. The multi-functional specimen intelligent-retention storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the refrigeration assembly (4) comprises: compressor (41), evaporimeter (42), condenser (43), compressor (41), evaporimeter (42) are connected through refrigerant pipeline (44) in order, be connected through capillary tube (45) between evaporimeter (42) and condenser (43), evaporimeter (42) set up and place the position of storehouse (11) in cabinet body (1) corresponding sample.
8. The multifunctional intelligent specimen indwelling storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the interaction assembly comprises a display screen (13), a keyboard (14), a USB interface (15), a label printer (16) and a monitoring camera (17) which are arranged on the cabinet body (1), the display screen (13), the keyboard (14), the USB interface (15), the label printer (16) and the monitoring camera (17) are electrically connected with the processor, and an opening for exposing the display screen (13), the keyboard (14), the USB interface (15) and the label printer (16) is arranged on the cabinet body (1).
9. The multi-functional specimen intelligent retention storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the face recognition assembly comprises: face identification control mainboard and face identification camera (6), face identification camera (6) are fixed in on the cabinet body (1) and are connected with face identification control mainboard, face identification control mainboard is connected with the treater electricity.
10. The multifunctional specimen intelligent indwelling storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the processor is provided with a storage module and a communication module, the storage module is pre-stored with information of a plurality of medical staff, liquid preparation information, label information and a plurality of task information corresponding to a plurality of specimens, and the task information includes: the communication module is in wireless communication with an external network or electronic equipment.
CN202111513623.5A 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Multifunctional specimen intelligent indwelling storage cabinet Active CN114234514B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005239385A (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-08 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Centralized control system of specimen storage device
CN101551311A (en) * 2009-05-05 2009-10-07 李秋明 Tissue specimen processing system
CN105067410A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-11-18 赵金兰 Pathologic specimen fixing treatment and storage all-in-one cabinet
CN205327689U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-22 南京医科大学第一附属医院 Sample case is separated to closed
CN207826969U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-09-07 南通市中医院 A kind of lesion sample storage device
CN208624898U (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-03-22 北京康瑞德医疗器械有限公司 A kind of intelligence Pathologic specimen cabinet
CN211483607U (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-09-15 广州市科盈空气净化工程有限公司 Pathological specimen cabinet with negative pressure function
CN214283001U (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-09-28 江苏大学附属医院 Specimen fixing liquid filling device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005239385A (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-08 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Centralized control system of specimen storage device
CN101551311A (en) * 2009-05-05 2009-10-07 李秋明 Tissue specimen processing system
CN105067410A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-11-18 赵金兰 Pathologic specimen fixing treatment and storage all-in-one cabinet
CN205327689U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-22 南京医科大学第一附属医院 Sample case is separated to closed
CN208624898U (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-03-22 北京康瑞德医疗器械有限公司 A kind of intelligence Pathologic specimen cabinet
CN207826969U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-09-07 南通市中医院 A kind of lesion sample storage device
CN211483607U (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-09-15 广州市科盈空气净化工程有限公司 Pathological specimen cabinet with negative pressure function
CN214283001U (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-09-28 江苏大学附属医院 Specimen fixing liquid filling device

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