CN114234402A - Method and device for degerming of degerming cabin air conditioner and degerming cabin air conditioner - Google Patents

Method and device for degerming of degerming cabin air conditioner and degerming cabin air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114234402A
CN114234402A CN202111340806.1A CN202111340806A CN114234402A CN 114234402 A CN114234402 A CN 114234402A CN 202111340806 A CN202111340806 A CN 202111340806A CN 114234402 A CN114234402 A CN 114234402A
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
sterilization
degerming
temperature
opening degree
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Granted
Application number
CN202111340806.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114234402B (en
Inventor
李辉增
矫立涛
马玉奇
王星元
李江飞
张自强
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202111340806.1A priority Critical patent/CN114234402B/en
Publication of CN114234402A publication Critical patent/CN114234402A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/104915 priority patent/WO2023082678A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114234402B publication Critical patent/CN114234402B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/67Switching between heating and cooling modes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances, and discloses a method for degerming an air conditioner of a degerming cabin, which comprises the following steps: under the condition that the first degerming process and the second degerming process are executed in sequence, the refrigeration mode is operated, the operation frequency of the compressor is improved, and the rotating speed of the indoor fan is reduced; determining a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the current operating frequency of the compressor; adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening degree; after the first sterilization process and the second sterilization process are sequentially executed, a third sterilization process is executed. Aiming at different compressor operating frequencies, the quantity of the refrigerant entering the indoor heat exchanger of the degerming cabin air conditioner is adjusted to be adaptive to the current compressor operating frequency, so that the refrigerant is fully evaporated and absorbs heat, and the indoor heat exchanger is rapidly cooled. Therefore, the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is quickly reduced to a lower temperature from the high temperature of the second sterilization process, and the sterilization effect of the sterilization cabin air conditioner is improved. The application also discloses a degerming device for the degerming cabin air conditioner and the degerming cabin air conditioner.

Description

Method and device for degerming of degerming cabin air conditioner and degerming cabin air conditioner
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances, for example, to a method and a device for degerming a degerming cabin air conditioner and a degerming cabin air conditioner.
Background
At present, most air conditioners have a self-cleaning function, the cleaning degree of heat exchangers of the air conditioners can be improved, and the air conditioning effect of the air conditioners is also improved. But the heat exchanger is cleaned only by frosting and defrosting, and the sterilizing effect is poor.
At present, a sterilization cabin air conditioner exists, wherein sterilization operation of the sterilization cabin air conditioner comprises three sterilization processes, wherein the first sterilization process comprises the steps of carrying out frosting and defrosting on an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner, and cleaning and sterilizing the indoor heat exchanger; the second sterilization process is that the sterilization cabin air conditioner is switched into a special heating mode, so that the indoor heat exchanger is kept at a high temperature continuously, and a part of flora in indoor circulating air is killed; and in the third sterilization process, the sterilization cabin air conditioner is switched into a special refrigeration mode, so that the indoor heat exchanger is rapidly cooled, the bus sterilization effect is achieved, and the sterilization effect of the air conditioner is greatly improved by executing the three sterilization processes once.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
when the sterilization of the existing sterilization cabin air conditioner is close to the end, the simulated bus sterilization process quickly reduces the indoor air from high temperature to extremely low temperature, and the opening of the electronic expansion valve is the maximum opening. This makes the refrigerant volume that gets into indoor machine in the system too much, and the refrigerant can't evaporate fast completely, leads to indoor heat exchanger's temperature to take longer time just can drop to the lower temperature, has reduced the degerming effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and a device for degerming an air conditioner of a degerming cabin and the air conditioner of the degerming cabin, so that the air conditioner of the degerming cabin can quickly cool an indoor heat exchanger during a third degerming process, and the degerming effect is improved.
In some embodiments, the method comprises: under the condition that the first degerming process and the second degerming process are executed in sequence, the refrigeration mode is operated, the operation frequency of the compressor is improved, and the rotating speed of the indoor fan is reduced; determining a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the current operating frequency of the compressor; adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening degree; the first sterilization process comprises the steps of controlling an indoor heat exchanger to frost firstly and then defrosting; the second degerming process comprises the step of controlling the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to be greater than or equal to the set temperature.
In some embodiments, the apparatus comprises: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor being configured to, when executing the program instructions, perform the method for sterilization of a sterilization cabin air conditioner as described above.
In some embodiments, the sterilization chamber air conditioner includes: the device for sterilizing the air conditioner of the sterilizing cabin is disclosed.
The method and the device for degerming the air conditioner of the degerming cabin and the degerming cabin air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
after the first sterilization process and the second sterilization process are sequentially executed, a third sterilization process is executed. And operating the refrigeration mode, improving the operating frequency of the compressor, reducing the rotating speed of the indoor fan, and adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening according to the current operating frequency of the compressor. Aiming at different compressor operating frequencies, the quantity of the refrigerant entering the indoor heat exchanger of the degerming cabin air conditioner is adjusted to be adaptive to the current compressor operating frequency, so that the refrigerant is fully evaporated and absorbs heat, and the indoor heat exchanger is rapidly cooled. Therefore, the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is quickly reduced to a lower temperature from the high temperature of the second sterilization process, and the sterilization effect of the sterilization cabin air conditioner is improved.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for sterilizing a sterilization cabin air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another method for sterilizing a cabin air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for sterilizing a sterilization cabin air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for sterilizing a sterilization cabin air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for sterilizing a sterilization cabin air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for sterilizing cabin air conditioners according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
The term "correspond" may refer to an association or binding relationship, and a corresponds to B refers to an association or binding relationship between a and B.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the intelligent household appliance is a household appliance formed by introducing a microprocessor, a sensor technology and a network communication technology into the household appliance, and has the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent sensing and intelligent application, the operation process of the intelligent household appliance usually depends on the application and processing of modern technologies such as internet of things, internet and an electronic chip, for example, the intelligent household appliance can realize the remote control and management of a user on the intelligent household appliance by connecting the intelligent household appliance with the electronic device.
In the disclosed embodiment, the terminal device is an electronic device with a wireless connection function, and the terminal device can be in communication connection with the above intelligent household appliance by connecting to the internet, or can be in communication connection with the above intelligent household appliance directly in a bluetooth mode, a wifi mode, or the like. In some embodiments, the terminal device is, for example, a mobile device, a computer, or a vehicle-mounted device built in a floating car, or any combination thereof. The mobile device may include, for example, a cell phone, a smart home device, a wearable device, a smart mobile device, a virtual reality device, or the like, or any combination thereof, wherein the wearable device includes, for example: smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, and the like.
With reference to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sterilization of an air conditioner of a sterilization cabin, including:
and S01, the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin operates the refrigeration mode under the condition that the first sterilization process and the second sterilization process are sequentially executed, the operation frequency of the compressor is improved, and the rotating speed of the indoor fan is reduced.
And S02, determining the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve by the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin according to the current running frequency of the compressor.
And S03, adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening by the sterilization cabin air conditioner.
The first sterilization process comprises the steps of controlling an indoor heat exchanger to frost firstly and then defrosting; the second degerming process comprises the step of controlling the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to be greater than or equal to the set temperature.
By adopting the method for degerming the air conditioner of the degerming cabin, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, after the first degerming process of firstly frosting and then defrosting and the second degerming process of high temperature are sequentially executed, the third degerming process of low temperature is executed. The degerming cabin air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, the operating frequency of the compressor is improved, the rotating speed of the indoor fan is reduced, and the temperature is lower when the refrigerant is condensed by the outdoor heat exchanger and then enters the indoor heat exchanger. And the degerming cabin air conditioner adjusts the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening degree according to the current running frequency of the compressor. Aiming at different compressor operating frequencies, the quantity of the refrigerant entering the indoor heat exchanger of the degerming cabin air conditioner is adjusted to be adaptive to the current compressor operating frequency, so that the refrigerant is fully evaporated and absorbs heat, and the indoor heat exchanger is rapidly cooled. The problem that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is slow due to incomplete evaporation of the refrigerant caused by excessive refrigerant entering the indoor heat exchanger is solved. Therefore, the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is quickly reduced to a lower temperature from the high temperature of the second sterilization process, the bacterial colony remaining on the fins of the indoor heat exchanger is killed in the simulated bus sterilization process, and the sterilization effect of the sterilization cabin air conditioner is improved.
With reference to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sterilization of an air conditioner of a sterilization cabin, including:
and S01, the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin operates the refrigeration mode under the condition that the first sterilization process and the second sterilization process are sequentially executed, the operation frequency of the compressor is improved, and the rotating speed of the indoor fan is reduced.
And S21, determining an opening compensation value by the air conditioner of the sterilizing chamber according to the current operating frequency.
And S22, determining the target opening degree by the air conditioner of the sterilizing chamber according to the opening degree compensation value.
And S03, adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening by the sterilization cabin air conditioner.
The first sterilization process comprises the steps of controlling an indoor heat exchanger to frost firstly and then defrosting; the second degerming process comprises the step of controlling the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to be greater than or equal to the set temperature.
By adopting the method for degerming the air conditioner of the degerming cabin, the air conditioner of the degerming cabin determines the opening compensation value according to the current operation frequency and determines the target opening according to the opening compensation value, so that the opening of the electronic expansion valve is adaptive to the operation frequency of the compressor. The degerming cabin air conditioner can adjust the amount of refrigerant entering the indoor heat exchanger of the degerming cabin air conditioner to be adaptive to the current compressor operating frequency aiming at different compressor operating frequencies. The low heat efficiency of the evaporator caused by excessive refrigerant quantity and too fast refrigerant flow speed is avoided, so that the refrigerant is fully evaporated to absorb heat, and the indoor heat exchanger is rapidly cooled.
With reference to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sterilization of an air conditioner of a sterilization cabin, including:
and S01, the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin operates the refrigeration mode under the condition that the first sterilization process and the second sterilization process are sequentially executed, the operation frequency of the compressor is improved, and the rotating speed of the indoor fan is reduced.
S31, calculating b ═ f by the air conditioner of the sterilizing chamber2/100。
And S22, determining the target opening degree by the air conditioner of the sterilizing chamber according to the opening degree compensation value.
And S03, adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening by the sterilization cabin air conditioner.
The first sterilization process comprises the steps of controlling an indoor heat exchanger to frost firstly and then defrosting; the second degerming process comprises the step of controlling the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to be greater than or equal to the set temperature.
Wherein b is an opening compensation value, and f is the current operating frequency.
By adopting the method for degerming the air conditioner of the degerming cabin provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, after the system runs stably, the proportion of the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the running frequency of the compressor is increased exponentially, so that the opening degree compensation value is set to be f2/100. And the degerming cabin air conditioner determines an opening compensation value according to the current operating frequency, so that the opening compensation value is adaptive to the current operating frequency of the compressor. The opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is compensated through the opening degree compensation value, and the accuracy of the target opening degree is improved.
With reference to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sterilization of an air conditioner of a sterilization cabin, including:
and S01, the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin operates the refrigeration mode under the condition that the first sterilization process and the second sterilization process are sequentially executed, the operation frequency of the compressor is improved, and the rotating speed of the indoor fan is reduced.
S31, calculating b ═ f by the air conditioner of the sterilizing chamber2/100。
And S41, calculating the sum of the basic opening and the opening compensation value by the air conditioner of the sterilizing chamber, and determining the sum as the target opening.
Optionally, the target opening degree is an integer.
And S03, adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening by the sterilization cabin air conditioner.
The first sterilization process comprises the steps of controlling an indoor heat exchanger to frost firstly and then defrosting; the second degerming process comprises the step of controlling the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to be greater than or equal to the set temperature.
Wherein b is an opening compensation value, and f is the current operating frequency.
The basic opening degree can be a self-defined opening degree of electronic expansion, and the sum of the basic opening degree and the opening degree compensation value is smaller than or equal to the maximum opening degree.
By adopting the method for degerming the air conditioner of the degerming cabin, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the opening compensation value is determined according to the current operating frequency of the compressor, so that the opening compensation value can represent the amount of the refrigerant entering the indoor heat exchanger under the current operating frequency. The target opening degree is determined by the sum of the basic opening degree value and the opening degree compensation value of the electronic expansion valve, so that the target opening degree is adaptive to the current operation frequency of the compressor, and the accuracy of the target opening degree is improved.
Optionally, the sterilization chamber air conditioner increases an operation frequency of the compressor and decreases a rotation speed of the indoor fan, comprising: the air conditioner of the sterilization chamber improves the operation frequency of the compressor to the defrosting operation frequency and adjusts the rotating speed of the indoor fan to the lowest rotating speed.
Therefore, the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin improves the running frequency of the compressor to the defrosting running frequency and adjusts the rotating speed of the indoor fan to the lowest rotating speed in the third sterilization process. At the moment, the temperature of the refrigerant is lower when the refrigerant is condensed by the outdoor heat exchanger and then enters the indoor heat exchanger, and the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger can be sharply reduced due to the fact that the indoor space basically has no evaporation effect, and bacterial colonies remaining on fins of the evaporator are killed.
Optionally, the sterilizing compartment air conditioner controls the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to be greater than or equal to a set temperature, and comprises: the degerming cabin air conditioner improves the overload protection temperature of the inner coil pipe, operates a heating mode, improves the operating frequency of the compressor, and reduces the rotating speed of the indoor fan, so that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is greater than or equal to the set temperature within the set time.
Therefore, the degerming cabin air conditioner controls the operation to heat, improves the operation frequency of the compressor, reduces the rotating speed of the indoor fan, and reduces condensation of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger as much as possible, namely the temperature attenuation from the inlet to the outlet of the refrigerant is reduced after the refrigerant passes through the hairpin pipe of the indoor heat exchanger. The indoor heat exchanger can be always kept at a higher temperature, so that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is greater than or equal to the set temperature within the set time. For example, the operation heating is controlled, the operation frequency of the compressor is increased, the rotating speed of an indoor fan is reduced, the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is kept above 60 ℃ for more than 30min, so that the indoor heat exchanger has a high-temperature heating effect on circulating air passing through the air inlet side to the indoor heat exchanger, the air outlet side is also kept above 60 ℃, and a part of flora in the indoor circulating air is killed. In addition, the overload protection temperature of the inner coil is increased, and the phenomenon that the overload protection is triggered to reduce the frequency of the compressor due to overhigh temperature of the inner coil is avoided.
Referring to fig. 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sterilization of an air conditioner of a sterilization cabin, including:
and S51, the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin reduces the frequency reduction temperature of anti-freezing protection, operates a refrigeration mode, improves the operation frequency of the compressor and reduces the rotating speed of the indoor fan under the condition that the first sterilization process and the second sterilization process are sequentially executed.
And S02, determining the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve by the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin according to the current running frequency of the compressor.
And S03, adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening by the sterilization cabin air conditioner.
The first sterilization process comprises the steps of controlling an indoor heat exchanger to frost firstly and then defrosting; the second degerming process comprises the step of controlling the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to be greater than or equal to the set temperature.
By adopting the method for degerming the air conditioner of the degerming cabin, when the air conditioner of the degerming cabin performs the third degerming process, the evaporation and heat absorption principle of the refrigerant in the air conditioner of the degerming cabin is fully utilized, the running frequencies of different compressors are responded, the amount of the refrigerant entering the heat exchanger in the air conditioner of the degerming cabin is adjusted, and the refrigerant is fully evaporated and absorbs heat. When the indoor heat exchanger is rapidly cooled, the frequency reduction temperature of the anti-freezing protection is reduced, so that abnormal shutdown such as anti-freezing protection or over-current protection is avoided. The problem that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is slow due to incomplete evaporation of the refrigerant caused by excessive refrigerant entering the indoor heat exchanger is solved. Therefore, the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is quickly reduced to a lower temperature from the high temperature of the second sterilization process, the colony on the surface of the indoor heat exchanger is killed in the simulated bus sterilization process, and the sterilization effect of the sterilization cabin air conditioner is improved.
Optionally, the sterilization chamber air conditioner reduces a de-icing temperature for anti-freeze protection, comprising: the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin determines a temperature compensation value corresponding to a set temperature according to a preset corresponding relation; the degerming cabin air conditioner calculates the difference value between the current frequency reduction temperature value and the temperature compensation value, and determines the difference value as the target frequency reduction temperature; and adjusting the frequency reduction temperature to the target frequency reduction temperature by the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin.
The frequency reduction temperature is the preset temperature of the inner coil, namely if the temperature of the inner coil is lower than the frequency reduction temperature, the anti-freezing protection mode is started.
Therefore, the air conditioner of the sterilization cabin determines a temperature compensation value corresponding to the set temperature according to the preset corresponding relation, compensates the current previous frequency reduction temperature value through the temperature compensation value to determine the target frequency reduction temperature, adjusts the frequency reduction temperature to the target frequency reduction temperature, avoids abnormal shutdown such as anti-freezing protection or over-current protection and the like through reducing the frequency reduction temperature of the anti-freezing protection, and improves the user experience. For example, the anti-freezing protection is protection control generally adopted in the industry at present, and the down-conversion temperature is generally set to be about 6 ℃.
As shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for sterilization of an air conditioner in a sterilization chamber, which includes a processor (processor)100 and a memory (memory) 101. Optionally, the apparatus may also include a Communication Interface (Communication Interface)102 and a bus 103. The processor 100, the communication interface 102, and the memory 101 may communicate with each other via a bus 103. The communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 may invoke logic instructions in the memory 101 to perform the method for sterilization of the sterilization cabin air conditioner of the above-described embodiment.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products.
The memory 101, which is a computer-readable storage medium, may be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes functional applications and data processing by executing program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101, that is, implements the method for sterilization of the sterilization cabin air conditioner in the above-described embodiment.
The memory 101 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a degerming cabin air conditioner, which comprises the above device for degerming cabin air conditioner degerming.
The disclosed embodiments provide a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described method for sterilization of a sterilization cabin air conditioner.
The storage medium may be a transitory storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium comprising: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes, and may also be a transient storage medium.
The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. Furthermore, the words used in the specification are words of description only and are not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this application, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that comprises the element. In this document, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other. For methods, products, etc. of the embodiment disclosures, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevance if it corresponds to the method section of the embodiment disclosure.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software may depend upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. It can be clearly understood by the skilled person that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, products (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between the different operations or steps. For example, two sequential operations or steps may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

Claims (10)

1. A method for sterilization of a sterilization cabin air conditioner, comprising:
under the condition that the first degerming process and the second degerming process are executed in sequence, the refrigeration mode is operated, the operation frequency of the compressor is improved, and the rotating speed of the indoor fan is reduced;
determining a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the current operating frequency of the compressor;
adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the target opening degree;
the first degerming process comprises the steps of controlling an indoor heat exchanger to frost firstly and then defrosting; the second degerming process comprises the step of controlling the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to be greater than or equal to the set temperature.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a target opening degree of an electronic expansion valve based on the current operating frequency comprises:
determining an opening compensation value according to the current operating frequency;
and determining the target opening according to the opening compensation value.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining an opening compensation value based on the current operating frequency comprises:
calculating b ═ f2/100;
Wherein b is the opening compensation value, and f is the current operating frequency.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the target opening degree according to the opening degree compensation value comprises:
and calculating a sum of the basic opening degree and the opening degree compensation value, and determining the sum as the target opening degree.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein increasing the operating frequency of the compressor and decreasing the speed of the indoor fan comprises:
and increasing the running frequency of the compressor to the defrosting running frequency, and adjusting the rotating speed of the indoor fan to the lowest rotating speed.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to be greater than or equal to a set temperature comprises:
and increasing the overload protection temperature of the inner coil, operating a heating mode, increasing the operating frequency of a compressor, and reducing the rotating speed of an indoor fan so that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is greater than or equal to the set temperature within the set time.
7. The method according to any of claims 1 to 6, further comprising, after performing the first sterilization procedure and the second sterilization procedure in sequence:
the frequency reduction temperature of anti-freezing protection is reduced.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein reducing the de-icing temperature of anti-freeze protection comprises:
determining a temperature compensation value corresponding to the set temperature according to a preset corresponding relation;
calculating the difference value between the current frequency reduction temperature value and the temperature compensation value, and determining the difference value as a target frequency reduction temperature;
and adjusting the frequency reduction temperature to the target frequency reduction temperature.
9. An apparatus for sterilization of a sterilization cabin air conditioner, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that the processor is configured to perform the method for sterilization of a sterilization cabin air conditioner according to any of the claims 1 to 8 when executing the program instructions.
10. A sterilization chamber air conditioner, characterized by comprising the apparatus for sterilization of a sterilization chamber air conditioner according to claim 9.
CN202111340806.1A 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Method and device for sterilizing air conditioner of sterilization cabin and air conditioner of sterilization cabin Active CN114234402B (en)

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