CN114232679A - Monitoring waterproof device and method based on building information underground pipe gallery - Google Patents
Monitoring waterproof device and method based on building information underground pipe gallery Download PDFInfo
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- CN114232679A CN114232679A CN202111541863.6A CN202111541863A CN114232679A CN 114232679 A CN114232679 A CN 114232679A CN 202111541863 A CN202111541863 A CN 202111541863A CN 114232679 A CN114232679 A CN 114232679A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
- E02D19/06—Restraining of underground water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/10—Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D33/00—Testing foundations or foundation structures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
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Abstract
A waterproof device and a waterproof method for underground pipe gallery monitoring based on building informatization belong to the technical field of underground pipe galleries, and aim to solve the problem that the existing inspection method for inspecting water seepage hidden danger manually has the defect of low efficiency, the water seepage is inconvenient to discharge in the actual inspection process, pipelines need to be installed on site before some water drainage devices are used, and the operation is complicated; according to the invention, the track assembly moves in the pipe gallery main body, the water collection tank is detected by the sound wave detector in the moving process of the equipment, when water is detected in the water collection tank, the water seepage in the area can be judged, the data is transmitted to a manager or a maintenance worker through the control mechanism, and the position of the equipment can be found through the positioning unit and the buzzer alarm.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of underground pipe galleries, in particular to a monitoring waterproof device and method based on a building information-based underground pipe gallery.
Background
Underground pipe gallery is built in city underground for concentrate on laying the public tunnel of municipal pipeline such as electric power, communication, radio and television, feedwater, underground pipe gallery can effectively stop "zip fastener road" phenomenon, lets technical staff need not to excavate the road surface repeatedly, just can salvage, maintain, dilatation transformation etc. all kinds of pipelines in the pipe gallery, reduces the pipeline time of salvageing simultaneously greatly.
At present, the development time of domestic underground pipe galleries is short, some defects exist on the technology, a series of serious consequences such as pipeline corrosion and the like caused by internal water seepage are caused in the actual use process, the hidden danger of water seepage is generally inspected manually at present, the inspection mode has the defect of low efficiency, the water seepage is inconvenient to discharge in the actual inspection process, some drainage devices need to install pipelines on site before use, and the operation is complex.
To solve the above problems. Therefore, the underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof device and method based on building informatization are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building information-based underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof device and a method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing inspection method generally adopts manual inspection to inspect hidden water seepage hazards, the inspection method has the defect of low efficiency, the leaked water is inconvenient to discharge in the actual inspection process, pipelines need to be installed on site before some drainage devices are used, and the operation is complicated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building information-based underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof device comprises a pipe gallery structure, and a patrol mechanism, a water pumping mechanism, a water draining mechanism and a control mechanism which are arranged in the pipe gallery structure, wherein the pipe gallery structure comprises a pipe gallery main body and an inclined plate arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the pipe gallery main body, water collecting grooves are uniformly distributed on one side of the inclined plate, and a first pipeline mounting plate and a second pipeline mounting plate are respectively and uniformly distributed on the inner walls of two sides of the pipe gallery main body;
the inspection mechanism comprises a track assembly, a driving assembly and a meshing assembly, wherein the track assembly comprises track main bodies fixedly connected to the inner walls of the tops of the two sides of the pipe gallery main body, the inner sides of the two groups of track main bodies are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the inner sides of the sliding grooves are connected with a driving shaft in a sliding manner, the inner sides of the track main bodies are also provided with tooth grooves, and the two ends of the driving shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a straight gear meshed with the tooth grooves;
the driving assembly comprises a double-end motor which is connected to the inner wall of the top of the pipe gallery main body in a sliding mode, a first end face gear is fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the double-end motor, the driving assembly further comprises a first bevel gear which is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the first bevel gear corresponds to the first end face gear;
the meshing assembly comprises a shell fixedly connected to one side of the double-end motor, a drive shaft penetrates through the shell, the shell is movably connected with the drive shaft, a first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the other side of the shell, the output end of the first telescopic cylinder extends to the inside of the shell and is connected with a first sliding ring, and the first sliding ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft.
Further, the mechanism of drawing water includes drive assembly, linkage assembly and the subassembly of drawing water, drive assembly includes the mount of fixed connection in double-end motor one side, the top fixedly connected with second telescopic cylinder of mount, the output fixedly connected with push pedal of second telescopic cylinder, one side below fixedly connected with second sliding ring of push pedal, drive assembly is still including rotating the axis of rotation of connection in the inside of second sliding ring, the one end fixedly connected with second helical gear of axis of rotation, double-end motor's opposite side output end fixedly connected with second terminal surface gear, and second terminal surface gear is corresponding with the second helical gear.
Further, the transmission assembly further comprises a first fixing plate fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the first fixing plate is rotatably connected with a limiting rod, the other end of the limiting groove is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting rod, and the other end of the limiting rod penetrates through the first fixing plate through the shaft and is connected with a first umbrella-shaped gear.
Further, the linkage subassembly includes the fixed block of fixed connection in the mount bottom, and one side below fixedly connected with compression section of thick bamboo of fixed block all is equipped with the opening from top to bottom, and the inside sliding connection of compression section of thick bamboo has the piston board, is equipped with the cavity in the middle of the inside of piston board, and the inside sliding connection of cavity has the closing plate, runs through the through hole of cavity about being equipped with on the piston board, and the top evenly distributed of piston board has the feed liquor runner that runs through the cavity.
Furthermore, the linkage assembly further comprises a linkage shaft which is rotatably connected in the middle of the fixed frame, the two ends of the linkage shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a second umbrella-shaped gear and a rotating disc, the second umbrella-shaped gear is meshed with the first umbrella-shaped gear, the position, close to the edge, of one side of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with a first movable shaft, the other end of the first movable shaft is rotatably connected with a second movable shaft, and the second movable shaft penetrates through the compression cylinder and the through hole to be fixedly connected with the sealing plate.
Further, the subassembly of drawing water includes the second fixed plate of fixed connection on the compression section of thick bamboo outer wall, the first copper pipe that draws water of fixedly connected with on the second fixed plate, and the one end of the first copper pipe that draws water is linked together with the inside top of compression section of thick bamboo, be provided with the check valve on the first copper pipe that draws water, the other end sliding connection of the first copper pipe that draws water has the second copper pipe that draws water, the second copper pipe that draws water is corresponding with the water catch bowl, and the second copper pipe that draws water is provided with the telescopic cylinder of third between the first copper pipe that draws water, the output of the telescopic cylinder of third is provided with the sound wave detector.
Further, drainage mechanism includes the drain pipe, the subassembly of intaking, go out water subassembly and connecting rod, the drain pipe sets up the one side at the linkage subassembly, fixedly connected with connecting plate on the outer wall of drain pipe, the other end fixed connection of connecting plate is on piping lane main part inner wall, the subassembly of intaking includes evenly distributed's inlet tube on the drain pipe, the inside of inlet tube is equipped with the intake chamber, the inside of the subassembly of intaking is close to the first sealing ring of the position fixedly connected with at edge, the inboard evenly distributed of first sealing ring has the slide bar, sliding connection has the seal block on the slide bar, the subassembly of intaking still includes the mounting bracket of fixed connection in the middle of the inlet tube inner wall, fixedly connected with spring between mounting bracket and the seal block.
Furthermore, the top fixed connection of connecting rod is in the push pedal bottom, and the play water subassembly includes the outlet pipe of fixed connection in the connecting rod bottom, and one side of outlet pipe is provided with the second sealing ring corresponding with first sealing ring, and evenly distributed has the ejector pin corresponding with the sealed piece on the second sealing ring, and the opposite side of outlet pipe is linked together through the inside below of intercommunication hose and compression section of thick bamboo.
Furthermore, control mechanism fixed connection is in double-end motor's opposite side, and control mechanism includes positioning unit, drive unit, detection and analysis unit and data transmission unit, and one side of control mechanism is provided with the buzzer siren, and positioning unit is used for fixing a position whole equipment, and drive unit is used for controlling whole equipment's operation, and detection and analysis unit is used for carrying out analysis processes to the data and the location information that sound wave detector acquireed, and data transmission unit is used for transmitting data.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the implementation method of the monitoring waterproof device based on the building information underground pipe gallery comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, the water collecting tank is moved in the pipe gallery main body through the track assembly, the sound wave detector is used for detecting the water collecting tank in the moving process of equipment, when water is detected in the water collecting tank, the water seepage in the area can be judged, data are transmitted to managers or maintenance personnel through the control mechanism, and the buzzer alarm is started to give an alarm;
s2: then the first telescopic cylinder retracts to enable the equipment to stop moving at the position corresponding to the water collecting tank, the second telescopic cylinder extends to enable the piston plate to move up and down in the compression cylinder, the third telescopic cylinder extends to enable the second water pumping copper pipe to extend into the water collecting tank, the water is pumped into the upper part of the interior of the compression cylinder in the downward movement process of the piston plate, and when the piston plate moves downward, water enters the lower part of the interior of the compression cylinder through the liquid inlet flow channel;
s3: when the third telescopic cylinder extends out, the water outlet assembly is in butt joint with the water inlet assembly, and when the piston plate moves upwards again, water is pumped from the inside of the water collecting tank, and water below the inside of the compression cylinder is conveyed into the water discharging pipe and discharged, so that all implementation steps are completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. a monitoring and waterproof device based on a building information underground pipe gallery and a method thereof are disclosed, wherein a double-head motor is started when patrolling is carried out, the double-head motor drives a driving shaft to rotate through a first end face gear and a first helical gear, because the straight gear is meshed below a tooth groove, therefore, the driving shaft can drive the whole device to move and patrol in the pipe gallery main body, when the sound wave detector detects the accumulated water in the water collecting tank, the first telescopic cylinder retracts to drive the driving shaft to move, and the first bevel gear and the first end face gear are in a disengaged state, the problem of water seepage in the area can be judged at the moment, the detection and analysis unit transmits the water seepage information through the data transmission unit and gives an alarm, the position of the equipment can be found through the positioning unit and the buzzer alarm, the water seepage area can be conveniently checked, and the checking efficiency is high.
2. A monitoring and waterproof device based on a building information underground pipe gallery and a method thereof are disclosed, wherein a second telescopic cylinder is started, the second telescopic cylinder extends out to enable a push plate to move, when the push plate moves, a second helical gear is meshed with a second end face gear through a second sliding ring and a rotating shaft, at the moment, under the transmission of the rotating shaft and a limiting rod, a first umbrella-shaped gear is meshed with a second umbrella-shaped gear to rotate, the second umbrella-shaped gear drives a rotating disc to rotate through a linkage shaft, when the rotating disc rotates, a piston plate moves up and down in a compression cylinder under the action of a first movable shaft and a second movable shaft, a third telescopic cylinder extends out to enable a second water pumping copper pipe to be inserted into water in a water collecting tank, when the piston plate moves downwards, a sealing plate is positioned below a cavity and blocks a liquid inlet flow passage, at the moment, in the downward movement process of the piston plate, water enters the upper part of the compression cylinder under the pumping of the second water pumping copper pipe and the extraction of the first water pumping copper pipe, in the process of upward movement of the piston plate, the sealing plate is positioned above the cavity, water is discharged from the liquid inlet flow channel, the water outlet assembly and the water inlet assembly under the action of pressure and enters the water discharge pipe, and water discharge is convenient.
3. The utility model provides a guardianship watertight fittings and method based on building information ization underground pipe gallery, when the second telescopic cylinder stretches out, the push pedal passes through the connecting rod and drives outlet pipe and inlet tube butt joint, it is sealed between second sealing ring and the first sealing ring this moment, the ejector pin is with sealed piece to one side jack-up of mounting bracket, the outlet pipe this moment, inlet tube and intake chamber form a runner, water enters into in the drain pipe, because water inlet assembly is provided with the multiunit, the butt joint drainage has been realized under the prerequisite that does not influence the leakproofness, preparation before the drainage has been reduced, drainage efficiency has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pipe gallery of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inspection mechanism, the water pumping mechanism and the water discharging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inspection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the inspection mechanism configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a water pumping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the transmission assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the linkage assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a piston plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the water pumping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the drainage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the drain mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the water inlet and outlet assemblies of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the water inlet assembly and the water outlet assembly of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a block diagram of a control mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pipe gallery structure; 11. a tube lane body; 12. a first duct mounting plate; 13. a second duct mounting plate; 14. an inclined plate; 15. a water collection tank; 2. a patrol mechanism; 21. a track assembly; 211. a rail body; 212. a chute; 213. a tooth socket; 22. a drive assembly; 221. a double-headed motor; 222. a first face gear; 223. a first helical gear; 224. a drive shaft; 225. a spur gear; 23. an engagement assembly; 231. a housing; 232. a first telescopic cylinder; 233. a first slip ring; 3. a water pumping mechanism; 31. a transmission assembly; 311. a fixed mount; 312. a second telescopic cylinder; 3121. pushing the plate; 3122. a second slip ring; 313. a rotating shaft; 3131. a second helical gear; 3132. a second face gear; 314. a limiting groove; 315. a limiting rod; 316. a first fixing plate; 317. a first bevel gear; 32. a linkage assembly; 321. a fixed block; 322. a compression cylinder; 323. a piston plate; 3231. a cavity; 3232. a sealing plate; 3233. a through hole; 3234. a liquid inlet flow channel; 324. a linkage shaft; 325. a second bevel gear; 326. rotating the disc; 327. a first movable shaft; 328. a second movable shaft; 33. a water pumping assembly; 331. a second fixing plate; 332. a first pumping copper pipe; 333. a one-way valve; 334. a second pumping copper pipe; 335. a third telescopic cylinder; 336. an acoustic wave detector; 4. a drainage mechanism; 41. a drain pipe; 411. a connecting plate; 42. a water intake assembly; 421. a water inlet pipe; 4211. a water inlet groove; 422. a mounting frame; 423. a spring; 424. a first seal ring; 425. a slide bar; 426. a sealing block; 43. a water outlet assembly; 431. a water outlet pipe; 432. a second seal ring; 433. a top rod; 434. a communication hose; 44. a connecting rod; 5. a control mechanism; 51. a positioning unit; 52. a drive unit; 53. a detection analysis unit; 54. a data transmission unit; 55. and a buzzer alarm.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the technical problem that manual patrol water seepage hidden trouble efficiency is slow, as shown in fig. 1-5 and fig. 15, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
a building information-based underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof device comprises a pipe gallery structure 1, a patrol mechanism 2 and a water pumping mechanism 3 which are arranged in the pipe gallery structure 1, drainage mechanism 4 and control mechanism 5, pipe gallery structure 1 includes pipe gallery main part 11 and the hang plate 14 of setting on the inner wall of pipe gallery main part 11 bottom, one side evenly distributed of hang plate 14 has water catch bowl 15, respectively evenly distributed has first pipeline mounting panel 12 and second pipeline mounting panel 13 on the both sides inner wall of pipe gallery main part 11, patrol mechanism 2 includes track subassembly 21, drive assembly 22 and meshing subassembly 23, track subassembly 21 includes track main part 211 of fixed connection on the inner wall of pipe gallery main part 11 both sides top, the inboard of two sets of track main part 211 all is provided with spout 212, the inboard sliding connection of spout 212 has drive shaft 224, the inboard of track main part 211 still is provided with tooth's socket 213, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of drive shaft 224 and tooth's socket 213 straight gear 225 of meshing mutually.
Drive assembly 22 includes the double-end motor 221 of sliding connection on pipe gallery main part 11 top inner wall, one side output end fixedly connected with first terminal surface gear 222 of double-end motor 221, drive assembly 22 still includes first helical gear 223 of fixed connection on drive shaft 224, and first helical gear 223 is corresponding with first terminal surface gear 222, meshing subassembly 23 includes the casing 231 of fixed connection in double-end motor 221 one side, drive shaft 224 runs through casing 231, and casing 231 and drive shaft 224 swing joint, the first telescopic cylinder 232 of the opposite side fixedly connected with of casing 231, and the output of first telescopic cylinder 232 extends to the inside of casing 231 and is connected with first sliding ring 233, first sliding ring 233 rotates to be connected on the outer wall of drive shaft 224.
The control mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the double-head motor 221, the control mechanism 5 comprises a positioning unit 51, a driving unit 52, a detection and analysis unit 53 and a data transmission unit 54, a buzzer alarm 55 is arranged on one side of the control mechanism 5, the positioning unit 51 is used for positioning the whole device, the driving unit 52 is used for controlling the operation of the whole device, the detection and analysis unit 53 is used for analyzing and processing data and positioning information acquired by the acoustic detector 336, and the data transmission unit 54 is used for transmitting data.
Specifically, when the patrol is performed, the double-head motor 221 is started, the double-head motor 221 drives the driving shaft 224 to rotate through the first face gear 222 and the first bevel gear 223, and the spur gear 225 is engaged below the tooth groove 213, so the driving shaft 224 can drive the whole device to move and patrol inside the pipe gallery main body 11, when the sound wave detector 336 detects water accumulated inside the water collecting tank 15, the first telescopic cylinder 232 retracts to drive the driving shaft 224 to move, the first bevel gear 223 is disengaged from the first face gear 222, at this time, the problem of water seepage in the region can be determined, the detection and analysis unit 53 transmits water seepage information through the data transmission unit 54 and gives an alarm, and the position of the device can be found through the positioning unit 51 and the alarm buzzer 55.
In order to solve the technical problem that the seepage water is inconvenient to discharge in the actual investigation process, as shown in fig. 6-10, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the water pumping mechanism 3 comprises a transmission assembly 31, a linkage assembly 32 and a water pumping assembly 33, the transmission assembly 31 comprises a fixed frame 311 fixedly connected to one side of the double-head motor 221, the top of the fixed frame 311 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic cylinder 312, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder 312 is fixedly connected with a push plate 3121, a second sliding ring 3122 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the push plate 3121, the transmission assembly 31 further comprises a rotating shaft 313 rotatably connected to the inside of the second sliding ring 3122, one end of the rotating shaft 313 is fixedly connected with a second helical gear 3131, the output end of the other side of the double-head motor 221 is fixedly connected with a second end face gear 3132, the second end face gear 3132 corresponds to the second helical gear 3131, the transmission assembly 31 further comprises a first fixed plate 316 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 311, one side of the first fixed plate 316 close to the rotating shaft 313 is rotatably connected with a limit rod 315, the other end of the limit groove 314 is provided with a limit groove 314 corresponding to the limit rod 315, the other end of the limiting rod 315 passes through the first fixing plate 316 through a shaft and is connected to a first bevel gear 317.
The linkage assembly 32 comprises a fixed block 321 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 311, a compression cylinder 322 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one side of the fixed block 321, openings are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the compression cylinder 322, a piston plate 323 is slidably connected to the interior of the compression cylinder 322, a cavity 3231 is arranged in the middle of the interior of the piston plate 323, a sealing plate 3232 is slidably connected to the interior of the cavity 3231, a through hole 3233 which vertically penetrates through the cavity 3231 is formed in the piston plate 323, liquid inlet channels 3234 which penetrate through the cavity 3231 are uniformly distributed on the top of the piston plate 323, the linkage assembly 32 further comprises a linkage shaft 324 rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed frame 311, a second umbrella-shaped gear 325 and a rotating disc 326 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the linkage shaft 324, the second umbrella-shaped gear 325 is meshed with a first umbrella-shaped gear 317, a first movable shaft 327 is rotatably connected to a position, which is close to the edge, and a second movable shaft 328 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first movable shaft 327, the second movable shaft 328 penetrates through the compression cylinder 322 and the through hole 3233 to be fixedly connected with the sealing plate 3232, the water pumping assembly 33 comprises a second fixing plate 331 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the compression cylinder 322, a first water pumping copper pipe 332 is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 331, one end of the first water pumping copper pipe 332 is communicated with the upper portion of the interior of the compression cylinder 322, a check valve 333 is arranged on the first water pumping copper pipe 332, a second water pumping copper pipe 334 is slidably connected to the other end of the first water pumping copper pipe 332, the second water pumping copper pipe 334 corresponds to the water collecting tank 15, a third telescopic cylinder 335 is arranged between the second water pumping copper pipe 334 and the first water pumping copper pipe 332, and an output end of the third telescopic cylinder 335 is provided with a sound wave detector 336.
Specifically, by starting the second telescopic cylinder 312, the second telescopic cylinder 312 extends to make the push plate 3121 move, when the push plate 3121 moves, the second bevel gear 3131 is engaged with the second end face gear 3132 through the second slip ring 3122 and the rotating shaft 313, at this time, under the transmission of the rotating shaft 313 and the limiting rod 315, the first bevel gear 317 is engaged with the second bevel gear 325 to rotate, the second bevel gear 325 drives the rotating disc 326 to rotate through the linkage shaft 324, when the rotating disc 326 rotates, under the action of the first movable shaft 327 and the second movable shaft 328, the piston plate 323 moves up and down inside the compression cylinder 322, the third telescopic cylinder 335 extends to make the second water pumping copper pipe 334 inserted into the water inside the water collecting tank 15, when the piston plate 323 moves down, the sealing plate 3232 is located below the cavity 3231 and blocks the liquid inlet channel 3234, at this time, during the downward movement of the piston plate 323, water is pumped by the second pumping copper pipe 334 and the first pumping copper pipe 332 to enter the upper part of the interior of the compression cylinder 322, the sealing plate 3232 is located above the cavity 3231 during the upward movement of the piston plate 323, and the water is pressurized and discharged from the inlet flow passage 3234, the outlet assembly 43 and the inlet assembly 42 to the interior of the outlet pipe 41.
In order to solve the technical problem that the pipeline needs to be installed on site before some drainage devices are used, and the operation is more complicated, as shown in fig. 11-14, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
drainage mechanism 4 includes drain pipe 41, water intake assembly 42, water outlet assembly 43 and connecting rod 44, drain pipe 41 sets up the one side at linkage assembly 32, fixedly connected with connecting plate 411 on the outer wall of drain pipe 41, the other end fixed connection of connecting plate 411 is on piping lane main part 11 inner wall, water intake assembly 42 includes evenly distributed's inlet tube 421 on drain pipe 41, the inside of inlet tube 421 is equipped with intake flume 4211, the inside of water intake assembly 42 is close to the marginal position fixed connection first sealing ring 424, the inboard evenly distributed of first sealing ring 424 has slide bar 425, sliding connection has sealing block 426 on slide bar 425, water intake assembly 42 still includes fixed connection at the middle mounting bracket 422 of inlet tube 421 inner wall, fixedly connected with spring 423 between mounting bracket 422 and sealing block 426, the top fixed connection of connecting rod 44 is in push pedal 3121 bottom, water outlet assembly 43 includes outlet pipe 431 at the bottom of connecting rod 44, one side of the water outlet pipe 431 is provided with a second sealing ring 432 corresponding to the first sealing ring 424, the second sealing ring 432 is evenly distributed with ejector rods 433 corresponding to the sealing blocks 426, and the other side of the water outlet pipe 431 is communicated with the lower part of the interior of the compression cylinder 322 through a communication hose 434.
Specifically, when the second telescopic cylinder 312 extends out, the push plate 3121 drives the water outlet pipe 431 and the water inlet pipe 421 through the connecting rod 44 to be butted, at this time, the second sealing ring 432 and the first sealing ring 424 are sealed, the push rod 433 pushes up the sealing block 426 to one side of the mounting frame 422, at this time, the water outlet pipe 431, the water inlet pipe 421 and the water inlet groove 4211 form a flow channel, and water enters the water outlet pipe 41.
In order to better explain the above embodiments, the present invention further provides an implementation scheme, and an implementation method of a waterproof monitoring device based on a building information-based underground pipe gallery comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the water collecting tank 15 is moved in the pipe gallery main body 11 through the track component 21, the sound wave detector 336 is used for detecting the water collecting tank 15 in the moving process of the equipment, when water is detected in the water collecting tank 15, the water seepage in the area can be judged, the data is transmitted to managers or maintenance personnel through the control mechanism 5, and the buzzer alarm 55 is started to give an alarm;
step two: then the first telescopic cylinder 232 retracts to stop the device from moving at the position corresponding to the water collecting tank 15, the second telescopic cylinder 312 extends to enable the piston plate 323 to move up and down in the compression cylinder 322, the third telescopic cylinder 335 extends to enable the second water pumping copper pipe 334 to extend into the water collecting tank 15, water is pumped into the upper part of the interior of the compression cylinder 322 in the downward movement process of the piston plate 323, and water enters the lower part of the interior of the compression cylinder 322 through the liquid inlet flow passage 3234 in the downward movement process of the piston plate 323;
step three: when the third telescopic cylinder 335 is extended, the water outlet assembly 43 is abutted with the water inlet assembly 42, and when the piston plate 323 moves upwards again, water is pumped from the inside of the water collecting tank 15, and water below the inside of the compression cylinder 322 is conveyed into the water outlet pipe 41 and discharged, so that all implementation steps are completed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a based on building information ization underground pipe gallery guardianship watertight fittings, includes pipe gallery structure (1) and patrol mechanism (2), the mechanism (3) of drawing water, drainage mechanism (4) and control mechanism (5) of setting in pipe gallery structure (1), its characterized in that: the pipe rack structure (1) comprises a pipe rack main body (11) and an inclined plate (14) arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the pipe rack main body (11), wherein water collecting grooves (15) are uniformly distributed on one side of the inclined plate (14), and a first pipeline mounting plate (12) and a second pipeline mounting plate (13) are respectively and uniformly distributed on the inner walls of the two sides of the pipe rack main body (11);
the inspection mechanism (2) comprises a track assembly (21), a driving assembly (22) and a meshing assembly (23), wherein the track assembly (21) comprises track main bodies (211) fixedly connected to the inner walls of the tops of the two sides of the pipe rack main body (11), sliding grooves (212) are formed in the inner sides of the two groups of track main bodies (211), a driving shaft (224) is connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves (212) in a sliding mode, tooth grooves (213) are formed in the inner sides of the track main bodies (211), and straight gears (225) meshed with the tooth grooves (213) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the driving shaft (224);
the driving assembly (22) comprises a double-head motor (221) which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the pipe gallery main body (11), a first end face gear (222) is fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the double-head motor (221), the driving assembly (22) further comprises a first bevel gear (223) which is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (224), and the first bevel gear (223) corresponds to the first end face gear (222);
meshing subassembly (23) are including casing (231) of fixed connection in double-end motor (221) one side, drive shaft (224) run through casing (231), and casing (231) and drive shaft (224) swing joint, the first telescopic cylinder (232) of the opposite side fixedly connected with of casing (231), and the output of first telescopic cylinder (232) extends to the inside of casing (231) and is connected with first sliding ring (233), first sliding ring (233) rotate to be connected on the outer wall of drive shaft (224).
2. The building information-based underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: water pumping mechanism (3) includes drive assembly (31), linkage assembly (32) and water pumping assembly (33), drive assembly (31) is including fixed connection mount (311) in double-end motor (221) one side, the top fixedly connected with second telescopic cylinder (312) of mount (311), the output fixedly connected with push pedal (3121) of second telescopic cylinder (312), one side below fixedly connected with second sliding ring (3122) of push pedal (3121), drive assembly (31) still includes rotation connection axis of rotation (313) in second sliding ring (3122) inside, the one end fixedly connected with second helical gear (3131) of axis of rotation (313), the other side output end fixedly connected with second terminal surface gear (3132) of double-end motor (221), and second terminal surface gear (3132) are corresponding with second helical gear (3131).
3. The building information-based underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the transmission assembly (31) further comprises a first fixing plate (316) fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (311), one side, close to the rotating shaft (313), of the first fixing plate (316) is rotatably connected with a limiting rod (315), the other end of the limiting groove (314) is provided with a limiting groove (314) corresponding to the limiting rod (315), and the other end of the limiting rod (315) penetrates through the first fixing plate (316) through a shaft and is connected with a first umbrella-shaped gear (317).
4. The building information-based underground pipe gallery guardianship watertight fittings of claim 3, characterized in that: linkage subassembly (32) are including fixed block (321) of fixed connection in mount (311) bottom, one side below fixedly connected with compression section of thick bamboo (322) of fixed block (321), compression section of thick bamboo (322) all are equipped with the opening from top to bottom, the inside sliding connection of compression section of thick bamboo (322) has piston plate (323), be equipped with cavity (3231) in the middle of the inside of piston plate (323), the inside sliding connection of cavity (3231) has closing plate (3232), be equipped with through hole (3233) that run through cavity (3231) from top to bottom on piston plate (323), the top evenly distributed of piston plate (323) has feed liquor runner (3234) that runs through cavity (3231).
5. The building information-based underground pipe gallery guardianship watertight fittings of claim 4, characterized in that: the linkage assembly (32) further comprises a linkage shaft (324) which is rotatably connected in the middle of the fixed frame (311), two ends of the linkage shaft (324) are respectively and fixedly connected with a second umbrella-shaped gear (325) and a rotating disc (326), the second umbrella-shaped gear (325) is meshed with the first umbrella-shaped gear (317), one side of the rotating disc (326) is rotatably connected with a first movable shaft (327) near the edge, the other end of the first movable shaft (327) is rotatably connected with a second movable shaft (328), and the second movable shaft (328) penetrates through the compression cylinder (322) and the through hole (3233) to be fixedly connected with the sealing plate (3232).
6. The building information-based underground pipe gallery guardianship watertight fittings of claim 5, characterized in that: the water pumping assembly (33) comprises a second fixing plate (331) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the compression cylinder (322), a first water pumping copper pipe (332) is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (331), one end of the first water pumping copper pipe (332) is communicated with the upper portion of the interior of the compression cylinder (322), a one-way valve (333) is arranged on the first water pumping copper pipe (332), the other end of the first water pumping copper pipe (332) is slidably connected with a second water pumping copper pipe (334), the second water pumping copper pipe (334) corresponds to the water collecting tank (15), a third telescopic cylinder (335) is arranged between the second water pumping copper pipe (334) and the first water pumping copper pipe (332), and an acoustic detector (336) is arranged at the output end of the third telescopic cylinder (335).
7. The building information-based underground pipe gallery guardianship watertight fittings of claim 5, characterized in that: drainage mechanism (4) includes drain pipe (41), water inlet assembly (42), water outlet assembly (43) and connecting rod (44), drain pipe (41) sets up the one side at linkage subassembly (32), fixedly connected with connecting plate (411) on the outer wall of drain pipe (41), the other end fixed connection of connecting plate (411) is on piping lane main part (11) inner wall, water inlet assembly (42) is including evenly distributed inlet tube (421) on drain pipe (41), the inside of inlet tube (421) is equipped with intake flume (4211), the position fixed connection that the inside of water inlet assembly (42) is close to the edge has first sealing ring (424), the inboard evenly distributed of first sealing ring (424) has slide bar (425), sliding connection has sealing block (426) on slide bar (425), water inlet assembly (42) still includes mounting bracket (422) of fixed connection in the middle of inlet tube (421) inner wall, a spring (423) is fixedly connected between the mounting frame (422) and the sealing block (426).
8. The building information-based underground pipe gallery guardianship watertight fittings of claim 7, characterized in that: the top fixed connection of connecting rod (44) is in push pedal (3121) bottom, goes out water subassembly (43) including fixed connection at the outlet pipe (431) of connecting rod (44) bottom, one side of outlet pipe (431) is provided with second sealing ring (432) corresponding with first sealing ring (424), evenly distributed has ejector pin (433) corresponding with sealed piece (426) on second sealing ring (432), the opposite side of outlet pipe (431) is linked together through intercommunication hose (434) and the inside below of compression section of thick bamboo (322).
9. The building information-based underground pipe gallery guardianship watertight fittings of claim 5, characterized in that: control mechanism (5) fixed connection is in the opposite side of double-end motor (221), control mechanism (5) are including positioning unit (51), drive unit (52), detection and analysis unit (53) and data transmission unit (54), one side of control mechanism (5) is provided with buzzing alarm (55), positioning unit (51) are used for fixing a position whole equipment, drive unit (52) are used for controlling the operation of whole equipment, detection and analysis unit (53) are used for carrying out analysis processes to data and the location information that acoustic detector (336) obtained, data transmission unit (54) are used for transmitting data.
10. The implementation method of the building information-based underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, the water collecting tank (15) is moved in the pipe gallery main body (11) through the track assembly (21), the sound wave detector (336) is used for detecting the water collecting tank (15) in the moving process of equipment, when water is detected in the water collecting tank (15), the water seepage in the area can be judged, data are transmitted to managers or maintenance personnel through the control mechanism (5), and the buzzer alarm (55) is started to give an alarm;
s2: then the first telescopic cylinder (232) retracts to stop the device from moving at a position corresponding to the water collecting tank (15), the second telescopic cylinder (312) extends to enable the piston plate (323) to move up and down in the compression cylinder (322), the third telescopic cylinder (335) extends to enable the second water pumping copper pipe (334) to extend into the water collecting tank (15), the water is pumped into the upper part of the interior of the compression cylinder (322) in the downward movement process of the piston plate (323), and water enters the lower part of the interior of the compression cylinder (322) through the liquid inlet flow channel (3234) when the piston plate (323) moves downward;
s3: when the third telescopic cylinder (335) extends out, the water outlet assembly (43) is in butt joint with the water inlet assembly (42), and when the piston plate (323) moves upwards again, water is pumped from the inside of the water collecting tank (15) and conveyed into the water inlet and outlet pipe (41) to be discharged, so that all implementation steps are completed.
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| JP2006104714A (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-20 | Kajima Corp | Method and device for preventing blocking of underground water pumping facility, and blocking preventive underground water pumping facility |
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Application publication date: 20220325 Assignee: Henan Peixiao Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HUANGHUAI University Contract record no.: X2023980039768 Denomination of invention: A monitoring and waterproofing device and method for underground pipe gallery based on building informatization Granted publication date: 20230404 License type: Common License Record date: 20230817 |