CN114228923A - Water pile - Google Patents

Water pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114228923A
CN114228923A CN202210073915.XA CN202210073915A CN114228923A CN 114228923 A CN114228923 A CN 114228923A CN 202210073915 A CN202210073915 A CN 202210073915A CN 114228923 A CN114228923 A CN 114228923A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
floating body
cylindrical shell
conical
positioning shaft
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CN202210073915.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114228923B (en
Inventor
李锦新
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN114228923A publication Critical patent/CN114228923A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/50Vessels or floating structures for aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4426Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water pile, which comprises a straight cylindrical shell and is characterized by also comprising: the conical closed floating body with a large upper part and a small lower part is arranged in the straight cylindrical shell; the upper and lower supporting fences are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylindrical shell and are provided with central positioning holes; a conical seat with a big bottom and a small top, an upper positioning shaft and a lower positioning shaft which are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conical closed floating body. The water pile can generate enough buoyancy to stand in water due to the fact that the conical closed floating body is large at the top and small at the bottom, the buoyancy generated by the water pile in water can support the members to float in water, the members are supported in water by the water piles, the members are connected into a piece to form a platform, the platform can be made into places where people live and work such as living buildings, courts, factories and airports, and the water surface is fully utilized. The water pile has simple structure, small difficulty and low cost, and is favorable for the development and utilization of water areas.

Description

Water pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to a facility floating on the water surface, in particular to a floating body with a supporting member floating on the water.
Background
Due to the requirements of human progress and development, the land area capable of being developed and utilized is less and less, so that the human beings have looked at rivers, lakes, seas and reservoirs in unprecedented wide water areas. However, in developing and utilizing these waters, the problems of water pressure and buoyancy are always difficult to solve, and the structure for solving the problems is complicated, difficult and costly. No good way to better solve this problem has been found.
Object of the Invention
The invention aims to provide a water pile with a support member floating on water, which has simple structure, small difficulty and low cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a water stake, includes straight cylindrical shell, its characterized in that still wraps:
the conical closed floating body with a large upper part and a small lower part is arranged in the straight cylindrical shell;
the upper and lower supporting fences are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylindrical shell and are provided with central positioning holes;
the conical seat is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conical closed floating body, the lower part of the conical seat is large, the upper part of the conical seat is small, an upper positioning shaft is fixed in the center of the conical seat, the lower end of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with the conical seat, and the upper end of the positioning shaft is inserted into an upper central positioning hole of the upper supporting column to position the upper end of the conical closed floating body;
the lower positioning shaft is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the conical closed floating body, and the lower end of the positioning shaft is inserted into the central positioning hole of the lower supporting fence to position the lower end of the conical closed floating body;
the outer side of the straight-through cylindrical shell can be connected with a building component, and the straight-through cylindrical shell is provided with and supports the component to float in water.
The upper and lower supporting fences also comprise a central plate and supporting rods, wherein the periphery of the central plate is fixedly connected with the straight-through cylindrical shell at intervals, and a central positioning hole is formed in the middle of the central plate.
The upper and lower supporting fences have the same structure, the central positioning hole is in movable fit with the inserted upper/lower positioning shaft, and the upper/lower positioning shaft can flexibly rotate and move in the central positioning hole.
The water piles with the structure can generate enough buoyancy to stand in water due to the large upper part and the small lower part of the conical closed floating bodies, and the buoyancy of the water piles is enough or the buoyancy generated by a plurality of water piles can drive the fixed connecting members to float in water. The characteristic that the member floats in water can be supported by buoyancy generated by the water piles, a plurality of members are supported by the water piles in water and are connected into a platform, and the platform can be made into living and working places of people such as living buildings, courts, factories and airports, so that the water surface is fully utilized. The water pile has simple structure, small difficulty and low cost, and is favorable for the development and utilization of water areas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment:
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 5:
in the figure, a water pile 1, a central positioning hole 2, a floating body 3, a shell 4, a lower positioning shaft 5, a lower supporting fence 6, a conical seat 7, an upper positioning shaft 8, an upper supporting fence 9, a supporting rod 10, a central plate 11, a building platform 12, a supporting column 13, a building beam 14, a water surface 15 and a pipe column 16.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention, fig. 1 is a schematic top view of fig. 1, and as can be seen from fig. 1, the present invention includes a cylindrical housing 4, which is characterized by further including: a conical cylindrical closed floating body 3 with a large upper part and a small lower part which is arranged in the straight cylindrical shell 4; the upper supporting fence 9 and the lower supporting fence 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the straight cylindrical shell 4 and are provided with central positioning holes 2; a conical seat 7 with a big bottom and a small top is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conical closed floating body 3, an upper positioning shaft 8 is fixed on the center of the conical seat 7, the lower end of the positioning shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the conical seat 7, and the upper end is inserted into the upper central positioning hole 2 of the upper supporting fence 9 to position the upper end of the conical closed floating body 3; a lower positioning shaft 5 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the conical closed floating body 3, wherein the lower end of the positioning shaft 5 is inserted into the central positioning hole 2 of the lower supporting fence 6 to position the lower end of the conical closed floating body 3; the outer side of the straight-through cylindrical shell 4 can be coupled to a construction element with and supporting the element floating in the water. Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the upper supporting fence 9 and the lower supporting fence 6 also comprise a central plate 11 and supporting rods 10, the periphery of the central plate is fixedly connected with the straight-through cylindrical shell 4 at intervals, and a central positioning hole 2 is formed in the middle of the central plate;
the upper supporting fence 9 and the lower supporting fence have the same structure, the central positioning hole 2 is movably matched with the inserted upper/lower positioning shaft 8/5, and the upper/lower positioning shaft 8/5 can flexibly rotate and move in the central positioning hole 2. The upper and lower support rails 9 and 6 are used for isolating the outer shell 4 from the floating body 3 and allowing water to enter the periphery of the floating body 3 through the rails to generate buoyancy, and the buoyancy generated by the floating body is fixedly connected with building elements to be supported through the upper and lower support rails and the outer shell.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of the first embodiment, fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of the top view of fig. 3, and when the two views are combined together, the embodiment is that the water pile 1 supports the water platform, and one water platform 12 comprises a plurality of supporting columns 13 which are uniformly distributed at intervals and support the platform 12, and a building crossbeam 14 which is fixedly connected between the supporting columns; wherein, under the water surface 15, each bearing column 13 is fixedly connected with the water piles by a plurality of water piles 1 and is supported in a floating way. In the figure, only two water piles 1 are shown as floating supports for each support pillar 13, but there may be a plurality of them, as shown by the dotted line in fig. 4. Moreover, the water piles 1 can be fixedly connected with all the building cross beams 14 to float and support the building cross beams 14. Under the water surface 15, a plurality of water piles 1 fixedly coupled with the support columns 13 and the building beams 14 generate sufficient buoyancy to float the deck of the floating platform 12 out of the water surface 15. Because the water piles 1 are conical column-shaped closed floating bodies 3, the buoyancy generated by the water piles is vertical force and is in direct proportion to the longitudinal length and the column diameter, the vertical stable buoyancy can be generated in water, the buoyancy supports the bearing columns 13 and the building beams 14 in the water, thus, the plurality of water piles 1 support the bearing columns 13 and the building beams 14 in a floating way, the bearing columns 13 and the building beams 14 support the platform surface, the platform surface of the water platform 12 is higher than the water surface 15 in a floating way, and various places for the work of the life of adults can be built on the platform surface. In order to make full use of the water platform 12, the platform surface is also constructed to be round, triangular or polygonal. The connection mode of the water pile 1 and the water building can be embedded, bound, bonded or poured.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of fig. 5, and when the two diagrams are combined together, it can be seen that the embodiment is an embodiment in which the water pile 1 supports the column tube 16 in water, because the column tube 16 is relatively long and difficult to stand in water, and the problem of the space between the water pile and the column tube can be better solved by uniformly distributing the sectional floating supports on the water pile 1, that is, the water piles 1 are fixedly connected with the column tube 16 at different sections as seen from fig. 5; the connection of each water pile 1 to the pipe string 16 is not a robbery space as seen in fig. 6, and the pipe string 1 can be vertically floated in the water. As can be seen from this example, since the floating body 3 of the water column 1 is large in the upper part and small in the lower part and the buoyancy generated at the upper end is also larger than that generated at the lower end, the upper end of the floating body 3 always floats vertically upward at the lower end in water, and the buoyancy generated by the entire floating body 3 is vertically upward, so that the columns 16 can be supported in the water by the plurality of water piles 1.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a water stake, includes straight cylindrical shell, its characterized in that still wraps:
the conical closed floating body with a large upper part and a small lower part is arranged in the straight cylindrical shell;
the upper and lower supporting fences are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylindrical shell and are provided with central positioning holes;
the conical seat is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conical closed floating body, the lower part of the conical seat is large, the upper part of the conical seat is small, an upper positioning shaft is fixed in the center of the conical seat, the lower end of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with the conical seat, and the upper end of the positioning shaft is inserted into an upper central positioning hole of the upper supporting column to position the upper end of the conical closed floating body;
the lower positioning shaft is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the conical closed floating body, and the lower end of the positioning shaft is inserted into the central positioning hole of the lower supporting fence to position the lower end of the conical closed floating body;
the outer side of the straight-through cylindrical shell can be connected with a building component, and the straight-through cylindrical shell is provided with and supports the component to float in water.
2. A water pile according to claim 1, characterised in that:
the upper and lower supporting fences also comprise a central plate and supporting rods, wherein the periphery of the central plate is fixedly connected with the straight-through cylindrical shell at intervals, and a central positioning hole is formed in the middle of the central plate.
3. A water pile according to claim 1, characterised in that:
the upper and lower supporting fences have the same structure, the central positioning hole is in movable fit with the inserted upper/lower positioning shaft, and the upper/lower positioning shaft can flexibly rotate and move in the central positioning hole.
CN202210073915.XA 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Water pile Active CN114228923B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210073915.XA CN114228923B (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Water pile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210073915.XA CN114228923B (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Water pile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114228923A true CN114228923A (en) 2022-03-25
CN114228923B CN114228923B (en) 2024-05-17

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Citations (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB518634A (en) * 1938-08-30 1940-03-04 Frederick George Creed Improvements in or relating to floating structures, stations and seadromes
US3181182A (en) * 1963-01-17 1965-05-04 Electricite De France Floats
US6899492B1 (en) * 2003-05-05 2005-05-31 Nagan Srinivasan Jacket frame floating structures with buoyancy capsules
CN201205974Y (en) * 2008-04-12 2009-03-11 周鹏 Multifunctional floating overwater platform
CN201395235Y (en) * 2009-01-17 2010-02-03 王东阳 Floating body unit and water platform being formed by floating body units
CN102862655A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-09 李锦新 Structure member standing in water and capable of stably loading
CN202966604U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-06-05 戴居华 Combined type floating body
WO2014105004A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-03 Daya Arvind A Accurate buoyancy control in pools, lakes and oceans and to maintain frequency to generate clean ac electrical power
CN103944490A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-07-23 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic power station supported by buoyancy of air bag in water body upper layer
CN103944491A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-07-23 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Construction of solar photovoltaic power station on plug-in tandem buoy platforms with anchors
KR20150006520A (en) * 2013-07-08 2015-01-19 주식회사 대성에프앤비 Award-winning photovoltaic power generation system
CN104816797A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-05 刘莹 Offshore wind driven generator set and mounting method thereof
CN205632946U (en) * 2015-07-06 2016-10-12 周剑辉 General offshore platform
CN108502121A (en) * 2017-02-27 2018-09-07 叶可 The basic platform of life waterborne, amusement or operation
KR102158200B1 (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-09-22 유한회사 세미 Floating photovoltaic panel installation structure and buoyancy body for installation of floating photovoltaic panel
KR20200114262A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-07 (주)유에너지 Floating Solar Power Generating System
US20210086874A1 (en) * 2018-02-26 2021-03-25 Sunny Rich Agric. & Biotech Co., Ltd. Floating Type Solar Power Generation Equipment Stage Device
CN112591024A (en) * 2019-10-01 2021-04-02 陈麟华 Split combined type water platform
CN214690073U (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-11-12 淮南阳光浮体科技有限公司 Photovoltaic body and surface of water photovoltaic body subassembly
DE102020116742A1 (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-12-30 GICON-Großmann Ingenieur Consult GmbH Universal float, method for producing a universal float and its use
JP2022178448A (en) * 2021-05-20 2022-12-02 鹿島建設株式会社 Floating body structure supporting structure and installation method of floating body structure

Patent Citations (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB518634A (en) * 1938-08-30 1940-03-04 Frederick George Creed Improvements in or relating to floating structures, stations and seadromes
US3181182A (en) * 1963-01-17 1965-05-04 Electricite De France Floats
US6899492B1 (en) * 2003-05-05 2005-05-31 Nagan Srinivasan Jacket frame floating structures with buoyancy capsules
CN201205974Y (en) * 2008-04-12 2009-03-11 周鹏 Multifunctional floating overwater platform
CN201395235Y (en) * 2009-01-17 2010-02-03 王东阳 Floating body unit and water platform being formed by floating body units
CN202966604U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-06-05 戴居华 Combined type floating body
CN102862655A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-09 李锦新 Structure member standing in water and capable of stably loading
WO2014105004A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-03 Daya Arvind A Accurate buoyancy control in pools, lakes and oceans and to maintain frequency to generate clean ac electrical power
KR20150006520A (en) * 2013-07-08 2015-01-19 주식회사 대성에프앤비 Award-winning photovoltaic power generation system
CN103944491A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-07-23 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Construction of solar photovoltaic power station on plug-in tandem buoy platforms with anchors
CN103944490A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-07-23 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic power station supported by buoyancy of air bag in water body upper layer
CN104816797A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-05 刘莹 Offshore wind driven generator set and mounting method thereof
CN205632946U (en) * 2015-07-06 2016-10-12 周剑辉 General offshore platform
CN108502121A (en) * 2017-02-27 2018-09-07 叶可 The basic platform of life waterborne, amusement or operation
US20210086874A1 (en) * 2018-02-26 2021-03-25 Sunny Rich Agric. & Biotech Co., Ltd. Floating Type Solar Power Generation Equipment Stage Device
KR20200114262A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-07 (주)유에너지 Floating Solar Power Generating System
KR102158200B1 (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-09-22 유한회사 세미 Floating photovoltaic panel installation structure and buoyancy body for installation of floating photovoltaic panel
CN112591024A (en) * 2019-10-01 2021-04-02 陈麟华 Split combined type water platform
DE102020116742A1 (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-12-30 GICON-Großmann Ingenieur Consult GmbH Universal float, method for producing a universal float and its use
CN214690073U (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-11-12 淮南阳光浮体科技有限公司 Photovoltaic body and surface of water photovoltaic body subassembly
JP2022178448A (en) * 2021-05-20 2022-12-02 鹿島建設株式会社 Floating body structure supporting structure and installation method of floating body structure

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