CN114228230B - Compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for pop-top can - Google Patents

Compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for pop-top can Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114228230B
CN114228230B CN202111426521.XA CN202111426521A CN114228230B CN 114228230 B CN114228230 B CN 114228230B CN 202111426521 A CN202111426521 A CN 202111426521A CN 114228230 B CN114228230 B CN 114228230B
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China
Prior art keywords
compression
fixed
channel steel
coin
bracket
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CN202111426521.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114228230A (en
Inventor
校金友
吕柄熠
吕敏
罗广晟
吕钧澔
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/32Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
    • B30B9/321Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for consolidating empty containers, e.g. cans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • G07F7/0609Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by fluid containers, e.g. bottles, cups, gas containers

Abstract

The invention relates to a compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for pop cans, which comprises a box body, a rotating device, a flange coupler, a compression rod, a channel steel bracket with holes, a coin discharging device and a box body bottom plate with adjustable inclination; the rotary device is fixed on the disc by six completely symmetrical cylinders, the shape of the rotary device is similar to a rudder, the compression bar takes one plunger of the plunger pump which is offset on the axis to do reciprocating motion, and the compression bar is pushed to do linear motion by sliding contact with a circle center through a rotary inclined plane of the axis; the channel steel bracket with the holes is used for fixing the rotary shaft of the compression mechanism and the position of the compression rod to be in a parallel state; the coin outlet device consists of a group of compression-limiting mechanisms, a deflector rod and a return spring. The invention provides the compressing, recycling and coin discharging device for the pop cans, which is attractive and environment-friendly and has strong interestingness, the rotating device can facilitate the public to easily realize the compressing function, the inclined plate at the bottom of the box can also facilitate the collection of the compressed pop cans, and the coin discharging setting more stimulates the awareness of the public to protect the environment.

Description

Compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for pop-top can
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of compression of pop cans, and relates to a compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device of pop cans.
Background
The pop-top can has been widely used rapidly since the invention in 1959, and has been a popular packaging material in the beverage packaging industry in the world today because of its advantages of beauty, portability, and convenient use.
Because the aluminum is not easy to be oxidized and corroded, the recovery rate of the aluminum is high, and compared with the original aluminum, the energy consumption of the regeneration processing of the waste aluminum is greatly reduced, and the electric energy can be saved by about 95 percent. Thus, the recovery and regeneration of aluminum metal can bring great economic benefits.
The recovered aluminum cans need to be flattened or crushed in the machine for storage, the compression limit of the conventional device on the pop cans is unreasonable, the device body type is large, partial parts of the device are stressed unevenly, the damage rate of the device is high due to long-time use, and safety accidents are caused. In view of the problems, the invention provides the compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for the pop cans, which does not consume external energy, has small occupied area, is stable and has strong interest, widens the audience group, and can be quickly and laborsaving by workers.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In order to avoid the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for the pop cans, which can effectively collect the pop cans, has uniform stress on each part and effectively solves the problems in the background art.
Technical proposal
The compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for the pop cans is characterized by comprising a box body with a square steel frame 1 forming a frame structure, a rotating device, a compression device and a coin discharging device, wherein the compression device and the coin discharging device are fixed on a middle cross beam of the square steel frame 1; the box bottom plate 31 is positioned at the bottom of the box body, the flat plate 2 is fixed on one side of the middle cross beam, and the inclined plate 3 is arranged on the flat plate; the first vertical bearing seat 4 is fixed on the flat plate 2, the second vertical bearing seat 5 is fixed on the beam on the other side opposite to the flat plate 2, and the rotating shaft 6 is connected with the two bearing seats; the channel steel bracket 7, the first channel steel bracket 8 with holes and the second channel steel bracket 9 with holes are sequentially fixed on the rotating shaft 6 to rotate along with the rotating shaft; the first rectangular strip 14 and the second rectangular strip 15 are respectively fixed on the channel steel bracket 7 and the first channel steel bracket 8 with holes in parallel, the rectangular strip 16 is fixed on the channel steel bracket 7 and the second channel steel bracket 9 with holes in holes, so that channel steel and a shaft of the channel steel bracket are coaxially rotated, in the rotating process, the pressing block 17 is fixed on the pressing rod 18, the other end of the pressing rod 18 is fixedly connected with the universal roller 20, the pressing rod 18 takes one plunger biased on the shaft line of the plunger pump to do reciprocating motion, a circle center is driven by a rotating inclined plane of the shaft line, penetrates through the sleeve 19, and rotates through an inclined plane to push the pressing block 17 to do linear motion, and the pressing block transversely reciprocates along with the universal roller 20; the first coin outlet bracket sheet metal 21 and the second coin outlet bracket sheet metal 22 for discharging coins are fixed at the lower end of the middle cross beam, the coin storage box 23 is fixed on the first coin outlet bracket sheet metal 21 and the second coin outlet bracket sheet metal 22, the first storage fixing frame 24 is fixed above the first coin outlet bracket sheet metal 21, the second storage fixing frame 25 is arranged on the right side of the first storage fixing frame, and the poking plate 26 touches the coins 27 in a gap to slide down; the rotating device 10 is connected with the rotating shaft 6 through a flange coupling 11.
The upper end of the square steel frame 1 is provided with a shell upper cover 28 which is of a semicircular cross section structure, and is provided with a storage opening 30 which is matched with the compression mechanism, and the square steel frame is of a square curved plate structure.
A lower cover 29 of a casing is provided at the lower half of the square steel frame 1, and has a rectangular cross-sectional structure.
The rotating device 10 is fixed on the disc by six completely symmetrical cylinders, has a shape similar to a rudder, and has a step surface on the surface.
A limiting sheet metal 12 is arranged above the square steel frame.
A beam in the middle of the square steel frame is provided with a protective plate 13.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for pop cans, which comprises a box body, a rotating device, a flange coupler, a compression rod, a channel steel bracket with holes, a coin discharging device and a box body bottom plate with adjustable inclination; the rotary device is fixed on the disc by six completely symmetrical cylinders, the shape of the rotary device is similar to a rudder, the compression bar takes one plunger of the plunger pump which is offset on the axis to do reciprocating motion, and the compression bar is pushed to do linear motion by sliding contact with a circle center through a rotary inclined plane of the axis; the channel steel bracket with the holes is used for fixing the rotary shaft of the compression mechanism and the position of the compression rod to be in a parallel state; the coin outlet device consists of a group of compression-limiting mechanisms, a deflector rod and a return spring. The invention provides the compressing, recycling and coin discharging device for the pop cans, which is attractive and environment-friendly and has strong interestingness, the rotating device can facilitate the public to easily realize the compressing function, the inclined plate at the bottom of the box can also facilitate the collection of the compressed pop cans, and the coin discharging setting more stimulates the awareness of the public to protect the environment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the waste pop cans are compressed and recycled through the cooperation of the rotary wheel disc and the inclined-surface contact pressure lever, so that the action moment is small, and the box body is attractive and interesting;
2. the pop can is tightly compressed through the fixed channel steel and the compression bar, so that the compression failure of the compression plate caused by too high rotation speed can be effectively prevented, and the compression stability is obviously improved;
3. the inclined bottom plate at the bottom of the box body can collect unordered pop cans in the device, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1: integral structure schematic diagram of compression recovery and automatic coin outlet device for pop-top can
Fig. 2: the invention discloses a coin outlet structure schematic diagram
Fig. 3: compressing the partial mechanism diagram of the upper half;
fig. 4: the internal three-dimensional structure of the invention is schematically shown
Fig. 5: the invention relates to a coin outlet structure installation schematic diagram
1-square steel frame, 2-flat plate, 3-inclined plate, 4-first vertical bearing seat, 5-second vertical bearing seat, 6-rotating shaft, 7-channel steel support, 8-first channel steel support, 9-second channel steel support with holes, 10-rotating device, 11-flange coupler, 12-limit sheet metal, 13-protection sheet metal, 14-first rectangular strip, 15-second rectangular strip, 16-rectangular strip, 17-press block, 18-press rod, 19-sleeve, 20-universal roller, 21-first coin outlet support sheet metal, 22-second coin outlet support sheet metal, 23-coin storage box, 24-first storage fixing frame, 25-second storage fixing frame, 26-plectrum, 27-coin, 28-shell upper cover, 29-shell lower cover, 30-object placing port and 31-box bottom plate
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to examples, figures:
a compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for pop cans comprises a box body, a rotating device, a flange coupler, a compression rod, a channel steel bracket with holes, a coin discharging device and a box body bottom plate with adjustable inclination; the box includes square steelframe 1, and shell upper cover 28 is semi-circular cross-section structure, and shell lower cover 29 is rectangular cross-section structure, and put thing mouth 30 and be square bent plate structure, get thing mouth and be square flat plate structure, be equipped with the lock core in getting thing mouth centre.
The box bottom plate 31 is positioned at the bottom of the box body, the flat plate 2 is fixed on one side of the middle cross beam, and the inclined plate 3 is arranged on the flat plate; the first vertical bearing seat 4 is fixed on the flat plate 2, the second vertical bearing seat 5 is fixed on the beam on the other side opposite to the flat plate 2, and the rotating shaft 6 is connected with the two bearing seats; the channel steel bracket 7, the first channel steel bracket 8 with holes and the second channel steel bracket 9 with holes are sequentially fixed on the rotating shaft 6 to rotate along with the rotating shaft; the first rectangular strip 14 and the second rectangular strip 15 are respectively fixed on the channel steel bracket 7 and the first channel steel bracket 8 with holes in parallel, the rectangular strip 16 is fixed on the channel steel bracket 7 and the second channel steel bracket 9 with holes in holes, so that channel steel and a shaft of the channel steel bracket are coaxially rotated, in the rotating process, the pressing block 17 is fixed on the pressing rod 18, the other end of the pressing rod 18 is fixedly connected with the universal roller 20, the pressing rod 18 takes one plunger biased on the shaft line of the plunger pump to do reciprocating motion, a circle center is driven by a rotating inclined plane of the shaft line, penetrates through the sleeve 19, and rotates through an inclined plane to push the pressing block 17 to do linear motion, and the pressing block transversely reciprocates along with the universal roller 20; the first coin outlet bracket sheet metal 21 and the second coin outlet bracket sheet metal 22 for discharging coins are fixed at the lower end of the middle cross beam, the coin storage box 23 is fixed on the first coin outlet bracket sheet metal 21 and the second coin outlet bracket sheet metal 22, the first storage fixing frame 24 is fixed above the first coin outlet bracket sheet metal 21, the second storage fixing frame 25 is arranged on the right side of the first storage fixing frame, and the poking plate 26 touches the coins 27 in a gap to slide down; the rotating device 10 is connected with the rotating shaft 6 through a flange coupling 11.
The rotating device 10 is fixed on the disc by six completely symmetrical cylinders, the shape is similar to a rudder, the surface is provided with a step surface, and the flange coupling 11 connects the rotating device 10 with the rotating shaft 6.
The compression bar 18 takes one of the plungers offset on the axis of the plunger pump to do reciprocating motion, and drives the compression bar to do linear motion by rotating through the inclined plane by taking the rotating inclined plane of the axis as the driving of a circle center;
the sleeve 19 is connected to the compression bar 18 for reciprocating linear movement. The pressing block 7 is of a hexahedral structure, and the universal roller 20 is in sliding contact with the inclined plate 3 so as to push the pressing rod to perform linear motion.
The two channel steel brackets with holes are used for fixing the compression mechanism rotation shaft and the compression bar to form parallel positions, and the fixed bottom plate 2 is of a rectangular structure with four corners removed.
The rotary motion of the pulling piece 26 of the coin outlet device enables coins to slide down, and the two coin outlet supporting plates, the two storage fixing frames and the coin storage box 23 form a complete coin outlet device.
The bottom of the square steel frame of the box bottom plate 31 with adjustable inclination.
In this example, the top of box is equipped with spacing panel beating 12 and links to each other with the dead lever, and the inside of box is equipped with spacing panel beating 1 and links to each other with the channel-section steel support.
In this example, the rotary apparatus 10 can be rotated to reciprocate 180 ° while the compression bar 18 can perform a linear reciprocation of 120 mm.
In this example, the coin outlet device has a self-protection function, and the pulling piece 26 is extruded to push out coins in the clamping groove, so that a one-turn coin function is realized.
In this example, the compression bar 18 is fixedly connected to the compression block 7 at one end and to the universal roller 20 at the other end.
In this example, the case bottom plate 31 can freely adjust the inclination angle.
The specific steps of the invention are as follows:
step 1: and placing the waste pop cans into the storage opening.
Step 2: the wheel disc is manually rotated to 180 degrees in the same direction, the wheel disc drives the channel steel device to synchronously rotate, the placed pop cans are extruded and deformed by the pressing rods in the fixed clamping grooves, and meanwhile, the stirring sheets are stirred by the stirring rods to enable coins to fall.
Step 3: the wheel disc reversely rotates to drive the compression bar to recover the stroke, at the moment, the pop cans fall into the bottom plate below to collect according to the layers, the universal rollers do not apply pressure to the fixed inclined plate any more, the compression bar gradually returns to the initial position, and the step 1 is continued to wait for compression.

Claims (6)

1. The compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for the pop cans is characterized by comprising a box body with a square steel frame (1) forming a frame structure, a rotating device, a compression device and a coin discharging device, wherein the rotating device, the compression device and the coin discharging device are fixed on a cross beam in the middle of the square steel frame (1); the box bottom plate (31) is positioned at the bottom of the box body, the flat plate (2) is fixed at one side of the middle cross beam, and the inclined plate (3) is arranged on the flat plate; the first vertical bearing seat (4) is fixed on the flat plate (2), the second vertical bearing seat (5) is fixed on the beam on the other side opposite to the flat plate (2), and the rotating shaft (6) is connected with the two bearing seats; the channel steel bracket (7), the first channel steel bracket with holes (8) and the second channel steel bracket with holes (9) are sequentially fixed on the rotating shaft (6) to rotate along with the rotating shaft; the first rectangular strip (14) and the second rectangular strip (15) are parallel and are both fixed on the channel steel bracket (7) and the first channel steel bracket (8) with holes; the rectangular strip (16) is fixed on the channel steel bracket (7) and the second channel steel bracket (9) with holes, so that the channel steel and the shaft of the rectangular strip coaxially rotate, in the rotating process, the pressing block (17) is fixed on the pressing rod (18), the other end of the pressing rod (18) is fixedly connected with the universal roller (20), the pressing rod (18) takes one plunger which is offset on the axis of the plunger pump to do reciprocating motion, a circle center is driven by a rotating inclined plane of the axis, the circle center penetrates through the sleeve (19), the pressing block (17) is pushed to do linear motion through inclined plane rotation, and the pressing block transversely reciprocates along with the universal roller (20); the coin storage box (23) is fixed on the first coin outlet bracket sheet metal (21) and the second coin outlet bracket sheet metal (22), the first storage fixing frame (24) is fixed above the first coin outlet bracket sheet metal (21), the second storage fixing frame (25) is arranged on the right side of the first coin outlet bracket sheet metal, and the poking piece (26) touches the coins (27) in a gap until the coins slide down; the rotating device (10) is connected with the rotating shaft (6) through a flange coupling (11).
2. The can compression recycling and automatic coin dispensing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the square steel frame (1) is provided with a shell upper cover (28) which is of a semicircular cross section structure, and is provided with a storage opening (30) which is matched with the compression mechanism, and the square steel frame is of a square curved plate structure.
3. The can compression recycling and automatic coin dispensing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower half part of the square steel frame (1) is provided with a shell lower cover (29) which has a rectangular cross-section structure.
4. The can compression recycling and automatic coin dispensing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotating device (10) is fixed on the disc by six completely symmetrical cylinders, has a shape similar to a rudder, and has a step surface on the surface.
5. The can compression recycling and automatic coin dispensing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a limit sheet metal (12) is arranged above the square steel frame.
6. The can compression recycling and automatic coin dispensing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a beam in the middle of the square steel frame is provided with a protective plate gold (13).
CN202111426521.XA 2021-11-27 2021-11-27 Compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for pop-top can Active CN114228230B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111426521.XA CN114228230B (en) 2021-11-27 2021-11-27 Compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for pop-top can

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111426521.XA CN114228230B (en) 2021-11-27 2021-11-27 Compression recycling and automatic coin discharging device for pop-top can

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CN114228230B true CN114228230B (en) 2023-09-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5333542A (en) * 1993-01-22 1994-08-02 Lewis Lorne S Apparatus for collecting and compacting aluminum cans
CN2623364Y (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-07-07 华东理工大学 Onerous recycling device for empty tin
CN109016617A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-18 张小敏 Compression set is used in a kind of recycling of pop can
CN212920566U (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-04-09 张宇 Pop can garbage recycling processor
CN213123149U (en) * 2020-07-28 2021-05-04 申邕 Compression and coin discharge device for pop-top can

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5333542A (en) * 1993-01-22 1994-08-02 Lewis Lorne S Apparatus for collecting and compacting aluminum cans
CN2623364Y (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-07-07 华东理工大学 Onerous recycling device for empty tin
CN109016617A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-18 张小敏 Compression set is used in a kind of recycling of pop can
CN212920566U (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-04-09 张宇 Pop can garbage recycling processor
CN213123149U (en) * 2020-07-28 2021-05-04 申邕 Compression and coin discharge device for pop-top can

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
夏天南.易拉罐回收和改制加工成包装容器.包装工程.1992,(第02期),46-50. *

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