CN114226862A - Adjustable chipless cutting device for ancient painting shaft lever - Google Patents
Adjustable chipless cutting device for ancient painting shaft lever Download PDFInfo
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- CN114226862A CN114226862A CN202210019391.6A CN202210019391A CN114226862A CN 114226862 A CN114226862 A CN 114226862A CN 202210019391 A CN202210019391 A CN 202210019391A CN 114226862 A CN114226862 A CN 114226862A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to an adjustable chipless cutting device for an ancient painting shaft lever. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a can prevent that ancient painting axostylus axostyle adjustable chipless cutting device that axostylus axostyle rocked moreover by automatic feeding. The invention provides an adjustable chipless cutting device for an ancient painting shaft lever, which comprises an iron installation frame, a guide pipe, a cutting knife, a rotating mechanism, a feed mechanism and the like, wherein the upper part of the left side of the iron installation frame is provided with a feed inlet, the left side of the upper part of the iron installation frame is provided with the guide pipe, the guide pipe is provided with the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is provided with the feed mechanism, the cutting knife for cutting off the shaft lever is placed on the feed mechanism, and the front part of the right side of the upper part of the iron installation frame is provided with a discharge outlet. According to the invention, the shaft lever is placed in the iron mounting frame through the feeding hole, so that the shaft lever is contacted with the pressure sensor, and the shaft lever is cut off when the cutting knife is contacted with the shaft lever through the rotation of the annular gear and the mounting block.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to an adjustable chipless cutting device for an ancient painting shaft lever.
Background
People are depositing when handling some famous paintings, in order to make things convenient for people to take out and watch, all can link the axostylus axostyle at the both ends of famous paintings to make things convenient for people to take, also can prevent the famous paintings dog-ear simultaneously.
Present people are when making ancient painting axostylus axostyle, most all put into the cutting machine with a longer axostylus axostyle, then cut longer axostylus axostyle through the cutting machine, thereby make longer axostylus axostyle form a plurality of shorter axostylus axostyles, carry out the processing with shorter axostylus axostyle again, can obtain ancient painting axostylus axostyle, because people are using the cutting machine to cut longer axostylus axostyle, need the longer axostylus axostyle of manual promotion to remove, it is more time-consuming and energy-consuming, and when cutting longer axostylus axostyle, longer axostylus axostyle rocks easily, lead to the terminal surface unevenness of axostylus axostyle cutting.
Therefore, need design one kind can automatic feeding and prevent the no bits cutting device of ancient painting axostylus axostyle adjustable that the axostylus axostyle rocked.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that when people use a cutting machine to cut a shaft rod, the shaft rod needs to be manually pushed to move, and the shaft rod is easy to shake, the invention provides the adjustable chipless cutting device for the ancient painting shaft rod, which can automatically feed materials and prevent the shaft rod from shaking.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides an ancient painting axostylus axostyle adjustable chipless cutting device, including the iron installation frame, the stand pipe, the cutting knife, the swash plate, the receipts material frame, a control box, rotary mechanism, feed mechanism and positioning mechanism, iron installation frame left side upper portion is opened there is the feed inlet, iron installation frame upper portion left side is equipped with the stand pipe, be equipped with rotary mechanism on the stand pipe, the last feed mechanism that is equipped with of rotary mechanism, it has the cutting knife that is used for cutting off the axostylus axostyle to place in the feed mechanism, iron installation frame upper portion right side front portion is opened there is the discharge gate, iron installation frame upper portion right side rear portion is equipped with the swash plate, iron installation frame middle part right side front portion has placed the receipts material frame, iron installation frame middle part right side rear portion is equipped with the control box, iron installation frame upper portion is equipped with the adjustment and cuts off the positioning mechanism of rear axle length.
In one embodiment, the rotating mechanism comprises a mounting block, a ring gear, a first driving motor, a bearing, a transmission shaft and a spur gear, wherein the right side of the upper portion of the guide pipe is rotatably provided with the mounting block for rotating the cutting knife, the left side of the mounting block is provided with the ring gear, the left side of the upper portion of the iron mounting frame is provided with the first driving motor, the first driving motor is positioned at the lower side of the guide pipe, the left side of the upper portion of the iron mounting frame is provided with the bearing, the bearing is positioned at the right side of the first driving motor, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the bearing and connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor, the right side of the transmission shaft is provided with the spur gear, and the spur gear is meshed with the ring gear.
In one embodiment, the feed mechanism comprises a rotation speed sensor, a hinged block, a mounting plate, a sliding sleeve, a guide rod, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first spring and a first electric push rod, the rotation speed sensor is arranged on the left side of the upper part of an iron mounting frame, the rotation speed sensor is positioned between a bearing and a guide pipe, the hinged block for enabling a cutting knife to be in contact with a shaft rod is rotatably arranged on the front side of the upper part of the right side of the mounting block, the middle part of the right side of the hinged block is in contact with the cutting knife, the mounting plate is mounted on the middle part of the right side of the hinged block through a screw, the mounting plate is in contact with the cutting knife, the sliding sleeve is arranged on the rear side inside of the hinged block, the guide rod is arranged on the upper part of the rear side of the inside of the mounting block, the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve, the second sliding block is arranged in the middle part of the guide rod, the first spring is arranged between the top of the second sliding block, the first electric push rod is arranged on the rear side of the lower part of the right side of the mounting block, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod is connected with the second sliding block.
In one embodiment, the positioning mechanism comprises a sliding rail, a third sliding block, a bolt, a fourth sliding block, a second electric push rod, a pressure sensor and a distance sensor, the sliding rail is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the iron mounting frame, three threaded holes are formed in the right side of the sliding rail at intervals, the third sliding block is arranged between the right sides of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the bolt is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the third sliding block in a threaded mode, the fourth sliding block is arranged between the right sides of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the fourth sliding block is located on the right side of the third sliding block, the second electric push rod is arranged in the middle of the top of the third sliding block, a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod is connected with the fourth sliding block, the pressure sensor is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the fourth sliding block, and the distance sensor is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the third sliding block.
In one embodiment, the automatic feeding device also comprises a feeding mechanism for realizing automatic feeding, the feeding mechanism comprises a starting key, an indicator light and a connecting rod, first cylinder, the supporting shoe, second cylinder and second driving motor, iron installation frame front side upper portion left side is equipped with the start key, iron installation frame front side upper portion left side is equipped with the pilot lamp, the pilot lamp is located the right side of start key, iron installation frame upper portion left side is equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is located the upper left side of stand pipe, connecting rod middle part rotary type is equipped with first cylinder, iron installation frame upper portion left side is equipped with two supporting shoes, the supporting shoe all is located the left side of stand pipe, the rotary type is equipped with the second cylinder between the supporting shoe upper portion, iron installation frame upper portion left side is equipped with second driving motor, second driving motor is located the front side of supporting shoe, second driving motor's output shaft and second cylinder are connected.
In one embodiment, the shaft lever anti-shaking device further comprises a clamping mechanism for preventing the shaft lever from shaking, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting frame, an iron clamping block, a gasket, a second spring and a first electromagnet, the mounting frame is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of a fourth sliding block, the iron clamping block is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner side of the mounting frame in a sliding mode, the gasket is arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the iron clamping block, the two second springs are arranged between the upper portions of the inner sides of the iron clamping block, the second springs are wound on the mounting frame, and the first electromagnet is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the iron clamping block on the rear side.
In one embodiment, the safety self-locking mechanism for improving safety is further included, the safety self-locking mechanism comprises a cover plate, a second electromagnet, a buzzer and a contact switch, the cover plate is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the iron installation frame, the second electromagnet is arranged on the front side of the top of the cover plate, the buzzer is arranged on the upper side of the right portion of the front side of the iron installation frame, and the contact switch is arranged on the front portion of the right side of the upper portion of the iron installation frame.
In one embodiment, the control box comprises a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole adjustable chipless cutting device for the ancient painting shaft rod, the power supply module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, a starting key, a contact switch, a distance sensor, a pressure sensor, a rotating speed sensor, a buzzer and an indicator light are electrically connected with the control module, a first driving motor, a first electric push rod, a second driving motor, a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the remarkable improvements that:
1. according to the invention, the shaft lever is placed in the iron installation frame through the feeding hole, so that the shaft lever is contacted with the pressure sensor, and the annular gear and the installation block rotate, so that the cutter cuts off the shaft lever when the cutter is contacted with the shaft lever.
2. According to the invention, after the bolt is screwed out, the third sliding block can be pulled to move left and right, so that the length of the cut shaft lever can be adjusted.
3. According to the invention, the second driving motor can start to work by pressing the starting key, and the shaft lever is driven to automatically move rightwards under the action of the second roller, so that people can conveniently feed the shaft lever.
4. According to the invention, when the iron clamping block and the gasket move inwards, the gasket can clamp the shaft rod, so that the shaft rod is prevented from shaking during cutting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective sectional view of the rotary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body structure of the feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the safety lock of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a partial perspective view of the self-locking safety device of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-iron mounting frame, 2-feeding hole, 3-guide pipe, 4-cutting knife, 5-discharging hole, 6-inclined plate, 7-receiving frame, 8-control box, 9-rotating mechanism, 91-mounting block, 92-ring gear, 93-first driving motor, 94-bearing, 95-transmission shaft, 96-spur gear, 10-feeding mechanism, 101-speed sensor, 102-hinging block, 103-mounting plate, 104-sliding sleeve, 105-guide rod, 106-first slide block, 107-second slide block, 108-first spring, 109-first electric push rod, 11-positioning mechanism, 111-sliding rail, 112-threaded hole, 113-third slide block, 114-bolt, 115-fourth slide block, 116-a second electric push rod, 117-a pressure sensor, 118-a distance sensor, 12-a feeding mechanism, 121-a starting key, 122-an indicator light, 123-a connecting rod, 124-a first roller, 125-a supporting block, 126-a second roller, 127-a second driving motor, 13-a clamping mechanism, 131-a mounting frame, 132-an iron clamping block, 133-a gasket, 134-a second spring, 135-a first electromagnet, 14-a safety self-locking mechanism, 141-a cover plate, 142-a second electromagnet, 143-a buzzer and 144-a contact switch.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained by combining the drawings in the specification and the embodiments of the invention are given by combining the drawings in the specification.
Example 1
An adjustable chipless cutting device for ancient painting shaft levers is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises an iron mounting frame 1, a guide pipe 3, a cutting knife 4, an inclined plate 6, a material receiving frame 7, a control box 8, a rotating mechanism 9, a feeding mechanism 10 and a positioning mechanism 11, wherein the upper part of the left side of the iron mounting frame 1 is provided with a feeding hole 2, the left side of the upper part of the iron mounting frame 1 is provided with the guide pipe 3, the rotating mechanism 9 is arranged on the guide pipe 3, the feeding mechanism 10 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 9, the cutting knife 4 is arranged on the feeding mechanism 10, the shaft levers can be cut off when the cutting knife 4 is in contact with the shaft levers, the front part of the right side of the upper part of the iron mounting frame 1 is provided with a discharging hole 5, the inclined plate 6 is welded at the rear part of the right side of the upper part of the iron mounting frame 1, the material receiving frame 7 is arranged at the front part of the right side of the middle part of the iron mounting frame 1, the control box 8 is arranged at the rear part of the right side of the middle part of the iron mounting frame 1, 1 upper portion of iron installation frame is equipped with positioning mechanism 11, and positioning mechanism 11 can make things convenient for people to adjust the axostylus axostyle length after the cutting.
The rotating mechanism 9 comprises an installation block 91, a ring gear 92, a first driving motor 93, a bearing 94, a transmission shaft 95 and a spur gear 96, wherein the installation block 91 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the guide pipe 3, the installation block 91 can enable the cutting knife 4 to rotate when rotating, the ring gear 92 is arranged on the left side of the installation block 91, the first driving motor 93 is bolted to the left side of the upper portion of the iron installation frame 1, the first driving motor 93 is located on the lower side of the guide pipe 3, the bearing 94 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the iron installation frame 1, the bearing 94 is located on the right side of the first driving motor 93, the transmission shaft 95 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the bearing 94, the transmission shaft 95 is connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor 93, the spur gear 96 is arranged on the right side of the transmission shaft 95, and the spur gear 96 is meshed with the ring gear 92.
The feed mechanism 10 comprises a rotation speed sensor 101, a hinged block 102, a mounting plate 103, a sliding sleeve 104, a guide rod 105, a first sliding block 106, a second sliding block 107, a first spring 108 and a first electric push rod 109, the rotation speed sensor 101 is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the iron mounting frame 1, the rotation speed sensor 101 is positioned between a bearing 94 and a guide pipe 3, the hinged block 102 is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the right side of the mounting block 91 in a rotating manner, the hinged block 102 can drive a cutting knife 4 to rotate when rotating, so that the cutting knife 4 is contacted with a shaft rod, the middle part of the right side of the hinged block 102 is contacted with the cutting knife 4, the mounting plate 103 is mounted in the middle part of the right side of the hinged block 102 through a screw, the mounting plate 103 is contacted with the cutting knife 4, the sliding sleeve 104 is arranged on the rear side inside the hinged block 102, the guide rod 105 is welded on the upper side of the rear side inside the mounting block 91, the first sliding block 106 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 104, a second sliding block 107 is arranged in the middle of the guide rod 105 in a sliding mode, a first spring 108 is arranged between the top of the second sliding block 107 and the first sliding block 106, a first electric push rod 109 is arranged on the rear side of the lower portion of the right side of the mounting block 91, and a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 109 is connected with the second sliding block 107.
The positioning mechanism 11 includes a slide rail 111, a third slide block 113, a bolt 114, a fourth slide block 115, a second electric push rod 116, a pressure sensor 117 and a distance sensor 118, the slide rail 111 is disposed on both sides of the upper portion of the iron installation frame 1, three threaded holes 112 are spaced on both sides of the right side of the slide rail 111, the third slide block 113 is slidably disposed between the right sides of the slide rail 111, the bolt 114 is disposed on both sides of the top of the third slide block 113, the fourth slide block 115 is slidably disposed between the right sides of the slide rail 111, the fourth slide block 115 is disposed on the right side of the third slide block 113, the second electric push rod 116 is bolted to the middle of the top of the third slide block 113, a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 116 is connected to the fourth slide block 115, the pressure sensor 117 is disposed on the lower portion of the left side of the fourth slide block 115, and the distance sensor 118 is disposed on the lower portion of the right side of the third slide block 113.
When people need to use the antique painting shaft rod adjustable chipless cutting device, firstly, the bolt 114 is rotated and screwed out, then the third sliding block 113 is pulled to move left and right, so that the length of the cut shaft rod is adjusted, after the adjustment is finished, the third sliding block 113 is loosened, then the bolt 114 is put back to the original position, the bolt 114 is positioned in the threaded hole 112, then the power main switch is pressed, so that the antique painting shaft rod adjustable chipless cutting device is electrified, the rotating speed sensor 101, the pressure sensor 117 and the distance sensor 118 start to work, then the shaft rod is put into the iron installation frame 1 through the feeding hole 2, the shaft rod is pushed to move right, the shaft rod penetrates through the guide pipe 3 to be in contact with the pressure sensor 117, then the shaft rod is stopped to be pushed, when the pressure sensor 117 senses that the pressure is greater than a preset value, the pressure sensor 117 sends a signal, and the control module receives the signal and then controls the first driving motor 93 to work for 20 seconds, an output shaft of the first driving motor 93 is enabled to drive the transmission shaft 95 and the spur gear 96 to rotate, so as to drive the ring gear 92 and the mounting block 91 to rotate, and further drive the hinge block 102 and the cutting knife 4 to rotate, when the rotation speed sensor 101 senses that the rotation speed of the mounting block 91 is greater than the maximum preset value, the rotation speed sensor 101 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the first electric push rod 109 to work for 3 seconds, so as to shorten the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 109, so as to drive the second slider 107 to move downwards, the second slider 107 is under the elastic force action of the first spring 108, so as to drive the first slider 106 to move downwards, so as to enable the first slider 106 to drive the sliding sleeve 104, the hinge block 102 and the cutting knife 4 to rotate, so as to enable the cutting knife 4 to contact with the shaft rod, so as to enable the cutting knife 4 to cut off the shaft rod, after 3 seconds, the control module controls the first electric push rod 109 to stop working, after 20 seconds, the control module controls the first driving motor 93 to stop working, so that the transmission shaft 95, the spur gear 96, the ring gear 92 and the mounting block 91 stop rotating, and the hinge block 102 and the cutting knife 4 stop rotating, when the rotation speed sensor 101 senses that the rotation speed of the mounting block 91 is less than the minimum preset value, the rotation speed sensor 101 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the first electric push rod 109 to work for 3 seconds, so that the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 109 is extended, the second sliding block 107 is driven to move upwards to reset, the first sliding block 106 drives the sliding sleeve 104, the hinge block 102 and the cutting knife 4 to rotate reversely to reset, so that the cutting knife 4 is separated from the shaft rod, meanwhile, the control module controls the second electric push rod 116 to start working, the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 116 is extended, and the fourth sliding block 115 and the pressure sensor 117 are driven to move rightwards, the pressure sensor 117 is separated from the cut shaft rod, so that the cut shaft rod downwards falls into the material receiving frame 7 through the inclined plate 6 and the material outlet 5, when the distance sensor 118 senses that the distance between the distance sensor 118 and the fourth slider 115 is greater than the maximum preset value, the distance sensor 118 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 116 to be shortened, so as to drive the fourth slider 115 and the pressure sensor 117 to move leftwards for resetting, when the distance sensor 118 senses that the distance between the distance sensor 118 and the fourth slider 115 is less than the minimum preset value, the distance sensor 118 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the second electric push rod 116 to stop working, then the operations are repeated, all the shaft rods can be cut off, when people cut off all the shaft rods, the power main switch is pressed again, so that the antique shaft rod adjustable chipless cutting device is powered off, revolution speed sensor 101, pressure sensor 117 and distance sensor 118 stop work, then will receive material frame 7 and take away, will receive the axostylus axostyle in the material frame 7 again and pour out, then will receive material frame 7 put back the original place can, when people need change cutting knife 4, can take off mounting panel 103 through the screw, then change cutting knife 4, again with mounting panel 103 put back the original place can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14 and fig. 15, the present invention further includes a feeding mechanism 12, the feeding mechanism 12 includes a start key 121, an indicator lamp 122, a connecting rod 123, a first roller 124, a supporting block 125, a second roller 126 and a second driving motor 127, the start key 121 is disposed on the left side of the upper front side of the iron mounting frame 1, the indicator lamp 122 is disposed on the right side of the start key 121, the connecting rod 123 is disposed on the left side of the upper front side of the iron mounting frame 1, the connecting rod 123 is disposed on the upper left side of the guide duct 3, the first roller 124 is rotatably disposed in the middle of the connecting rod 123, the two supporting blocks 125 are disposed on the left side of the upper portion of the iron mounting frame 1, the supporting blocks 125 are both disposed on the left side of the guide duct 3, the second roller 126 is rotatably disposed between the upper portions of the supporting blocks 125, when the second roller 126 rotates, the shaft lever can be driven to move rightwards, so that the shaft lever is automatically fed, a second driving motor 127 is bolted to the left side of the upper part of the iron installation frame 1, the second driving motor 127 is located on the front side of the supporting block 125, and an output shaft of the second driving motor 127 is connected with the second roller 126.
When people push the shaft rod to be placed into the iron installation frame 1 through the feed port 2, the shaft rod can be in contact with the first roller 124 and the second roller 126, when people need to push the shaft rod to move rightwards, the start key 121 can be pressed once, the start key 121 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the indicator lamp 122 to start working, so that the indicator lamp 122 emits light, the control module controls the second driving motor 127 to start working, the output shaft of the second driving motor 127 drives the second roller 126 to rotate, so that the shaft rod is driven to move rightwards, at the moment, the first roller 124 rotates, when the pressure sensor 117 sends the signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the second driving motor 127 to stop working, so that the second roller 126 stops rotating, at the moment, the first roller 124 stops rotating, and at the same time, the control module controls the indicator lamp 122 to stop working, thereby being convenient for people to feed the shaft rod.
Still including clamping mechanism 13, clamping mechanism 13 is including mounting bracket 131, iron clamp splice 132, gasket 133, second spring 134 and first electro-magnet 135, fourth slider 115 left side upper portion welding has mounting bracket 131, the equal slidingtype iron clamp splice 132 that is equipped with in both sides around the mounting bracket 131 inboard, the inboard lower part of iron clamp splice 132 all is equipped with gasket 133, gasket 133 is when moving to the inboard, can clip the axostylus axostyle, prevent that the axostylus axostyle from taking place to rock, be equipped with two second springs 134 between the inboard upper portion of iron clamp splice 132, second spring 134 all winds on mounting bracket 131, the iron clamp splice 132 front side upper portion of rear side is equipped with first electro-magnet 135.
When pressure sensor 117 sends a signal, control module receives the first electro-magnet 135 circular telegram of control behind the signal, make iron clamp 132 and gasket 133 move to the inboard, second spring 134 compresses, thereby make gasket 133 carry the axostylus axostyle, control module control second electric putter 116 begins to work, make the telescopic link of second electric putter 116 elongate, first electro-magnet 135 outage of control module control simultaneously, second spring 134 reconversion, second spring 134 drives iron clamp 132 and gasket 133 and moves to the outboard and resets, thereby make gasket 133 loosen the axostylus axostyle.
Still including safe self-locking mechanism 14, safe self-locking mechanism 14 is equipped with apron 141 including apron 141, second electro-magnet 142, bee calling organ 143 and contact switch 144, iron installation frame 1 rear side upper portion rotary type, and apron 141 top front side is equipped with second electro-magnet 142, and iron installation frame 1 front side right side upside is equipped with bee calling organ 143, and iron installation frame 1 upper portion right side front portion is equipped with contact switch 144.
When the chipless cutting device with the adjustable ancient painting shaft lever is powered on, the contact switch 144 starts to work, when people need to adjust the length of the cut shaft lever or replace the cutting knife 4, the cover plate 141 can be rotated to be opened, then the length of the cut shaft lever can be adjusted or the cutting knife 4 can be replaced, when people adjust the length of the cut shaft lever or replace the cutting knife 4, the cover plate 141 is reversely turned to be closed, when the starting key 121 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the second electromagnet 142 to be powered on, so that the second electromagnet 142 absorbs the iron installation frame 1, when the contact switch 144 detects that the contact with the second electromagnet 142 occurs, the contact switch 144 sends the signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the buzzer 143 to be opened, so that the buzzer 143 sends out a ring, so that people can know that the cover plate 141 is locked according to the ring, when the control module controls the indicator lamp 122 to stop working, the control module controls the second electromagnet 142 to be powered off simultaneously, the second electromagnet 142 is enabled to loosen the iron installation frame 1, so that the contact switch 144 is separated from the second electromagnet 142, and when the antique painting shaft rod adjustable chipless cutting device is powered off, the contact switch 144 stops working.
As shown in fig. 16 and 17, the control box 8 includes a switching power supply, a control module and a power module, the switching power supply supplies power to the entire antique painting shaft rod adjustable chipless cutting device, the power module is connected with a power master switch through a circuit, the control module and the power module are electrically connected, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, the start key 121, the contact switch 144, the distance sensor 118, the pressure sensor 117, the rotation speed sensor 101, the buzzer 143 and the indicator lamp 122 are all electrically connected with the control module, the first driving motor 93, the first electric push rod 109, the second electric push rod 116, the second driving motor 127, the first electromagnet 135 and the second electromagnet 142 are all connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the above-mentioned contents are only used to help understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention as described above will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. An adjustable chipless cutting device for ancient painting shaft levers comprises an iron installation frame (1), a guide pipe (3), an inclined plate (6), a material receiving frame (7) and a control box (8), wherein a feeding hole (2) is formed in the upper portion of the left side of the iron installation frame (1), the guide pipe (3) is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the iron installation frame (1), a discharging hole (5) is formed in the front portion of the right side of the upper portion of the iron installation frame (1), the inclined plate (6) is arranged on the rear portion of the right side of the upper portion of the iron installation frame (1), the material receiving frame (7) is placed on the front portion of the right side of the middle portion of the iron installation frame (1), the control box (8) is arranged on the rear portion of the right side of the middle portion of the iron installation frame (1), and is characterized by further comprising a cutting knife (4), a rotating mechanism (9), a feeding mechanism (10) and a positioning mechanism (11), wherein the rotating mechanism (9) is arranged on the guide pipe (3), a cutter feeding mechanism (10) is arranged on the rotating mechanism (9), a cutter (4) for cutting off the shaft rod is placed on the cutter feeding mechanism (10), and a positioning mechanism (11) for adjusting the length of the cut-off rear shaft rod is arranged on the upper portion of the iron installation frame (1).
2. The adjustable chipless cutting device of claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (9) comprises a mounting block (91), a ring gear (92), a first driving motor (93), a bearing (94), a transmission shaft (95) and a spur gear (96), the mounting block (91) for rotating the cutting knife (4) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper part of the guide tube (3), the ring gear (92) is arranged on the left side of the mounting block (91), the first driving motor (93) is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the iron mounting frame (1), the first driving motor (93) is arranged on the lower side of the guide tube (3), the bearing mounting frame (94) is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the iron mounting frame (1), the bearing (94) is arranged on the right side of the first driving motor (93), the transmission shaft (95) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the bearing (94), and the transmission shaft (95) is connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor (93), a straight gear (96) is arranged on the right side of the transmission shaft (95), and the straight gear (96) is meshed with the ring gear (92).
3. The adjustable chipless cutting device of claim 2, wherein the feed mechanism (10) comprises a rotation speed sensor (101), a hinged block (102), a mounting plate (103), a sliding sleeve (104), a guide rod (105), a first sliding block (106), a second sliding block (107), a first spring (108) and a first electric push rod (109), the rotation speed sensor (101) is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the iron mounting frame (1), the rotation speed sensor (101) is positioned between the bearing (94) and the guide tube (3), the hinged block (102) for enabling the cutting knife (4) to be in contact with the shaft rod is rotatably arranged on the front side of the upper part of the right side of the mounting block (91), the middle part of the right side of the hinged block (102) is in contact with the cutting knife (4), the mounting plate (103) is mounted on the middle part of the right side of the hinged block (102) through screws, and the mounting plate (103) is in contact with the cutting knife (4), the rear side in the interior of the hinged block (102) is provided with a sliding sleeve (104), the upper portion of the rear side in the interior of the mounting block (91) is provided with a guide rod (105), the upper side of the guide rod (105) is provided with a first sliding block (106) in a sliding manner, the first sliding block (106) is connected with the sliding sleeve (104) in a sliding manner, the middle of the guide rod (105) is provided with a second sliding block (107) in a sliding manner, a first spring (108) is arranged between the top of the second sliding block (107) and the first sliding block (106), the rear side of the lower portion of the right side of the mounting block (91) is provided with a first electric push rod (109), and a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod (109) is connected with the second sliding block (107).
4. The adjustable chipless cutting device of claim 3, wherein the positioning mechanism (11) comprises a slide rail (111), a third slide block (113), a bolt (114), a fourth slide block (115), a second electric push rod (116), a pressure sensor (117) and a distance sensor (118), the slide rail (111) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the iron mounting frame (1), three threaded holes (112) are formed in the right side of the slide rail (111) at intervals, the third slide block (113) is arranged between the right sides of the slide rail (111) in a sliding manner, the bolt (114) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the third slide block (113) in a threaded manner, the fourth slide block (115) is arranged between the right sides of the slide rail (111), the fourth slide block (115) is positioned on the right side of the third slide block (113), the second electric push rod (116) is arranged in the middle of the top of the third slide block (113), the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod (116) is connected with the fourth sliding block (115), the lower part of the left side of the fourth sliding block (115) is provided with a pressure sensor (117), and the lower part of the right side of the third sliding block (113) is provided with a distance sensor (118).
5. The adjustable chipless cutting device of claim 4, further comprising a feeding mechanism (12) for realizing automatic feeding, wherein the feeding mechanism (12) comprises a start key (121), an indicator light (122), a connecting rod (123), a first roller (124), a supporting block (125), a second roller (126) and a second driving motor (127), the start key (121) is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the front side of the iron installation frame (1), the indicator light (122) is arranged on the right side of the start key (121), the connecting rod (123) is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the iron installation frame (1), the connecting rod (123) is arranged on the upper left side of the guide pipe (3), the first roller (124) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting rod (123), the two supporting blocks (125) are arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the iron installation frame (1), supporting shoe (125) all are located the left side of stand pipe (3), and the rotary type is equipped with second cylinder (126) between supporting shoe (125) upper portion, and iron installation frame (1) upper portion left side is equipped with second driving motor (127), and second driving motor (127) are located the front side of supporting shoe (125), and the output shaft and the second cylinder (126) of second driving motor (127) are connected.
6. The adjustable chipless cutting device for the ancient painting shaft lever according to claim 5, further comprising a clamping mechanism (13) for preventing the shaft lever from shaking, wherein the clamping mechanism (13) comprises an installation frame (131), iron clamping blocks (132), gaskets (133), second springs (134) and first electromagnets (135), the installation frame (131) is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of a fourth sliding block (115), the iron clamping blocks (132) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner side of the installation frame (131) in a sliding mode, the gaskets (133) are arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of each iron clamping block (132), the two second springs (134) are arranged between the upper portions of the inner sides of the iron clamping blocks (132), the second springs (134) are all wound on the installation frame (131), and the first electromagnets (135) are arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the iron clamping blocks (132) on the rear side.
7. The adjustable chipless cutting device of claim 6, further comprising a safety self-locking mechanism (14) for improving safety, wherein the safety self-locking mechanism (14) comprises a cover plate (141), a second electromagnet (142), a buzzer (143) and a contact switch (144), the cover plate (141) is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the iron installation frame (1), the second electromagnet (142) is arranged on the front side of the top of the cover plate (141), the buzzer (143) is arranged on the upper portion of the right portion of the front side of the iron installation frame (1), and the contact switch (144) is arranged on the front portion of the right portion of the upper portion of the iron installation frame (1).
8. The adjustable chipless cutting device of ancient painting axostylus axostyle as claimed in claim 7, wherein the control box (8) comprises a switch power supply, a control module and a power supply module, the switch power supply supplies power to the whole adjustable chipless cutting device of ancient painting axostylus axostyle, the power supply module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, the start key (121), the contact switch (144), the distance sensor (118), the pressure sensor (117), the rotation speed sensor (101), the buzzer (143) and the indicator light (122) are electrically connected with the control module, the first driving motor (93), the first electric push rod (109), the second electric push rod (116), the second driving motor (127), the first electromagnet (135) and the second electromagnet (142) are all connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
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CN209998447U (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-01-31 | 青岛东方铁塔股份有限公司 | C-shaped steel distance cutting device |
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CN211489836U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-15 | 山东乐普韦尔自动化技术有限公司 | Special wire breaking tool for 10kV distribution network live working robot |
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