CN114226224A - A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing - Google Patents

A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114226224A
CN114226224A CN202111509219.0A CN202111509219A CN114226224A CN 114226224 A CN114226224 A CN 114226224A CN 202111509219 A CN202111509219 A CN 202111509219A CN 114226224 A CN114226224 A CN 114226224A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
powder
rod
fine powder
fixed
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CN202111509219.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李芳�
肖曼青
沈汪洋
纪执立
罗伯炜
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN202111509219.0A priority Critical patent/CN114226224A/en
Publication of CN114226224A publication Critical patent/CN114226224A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/55Cleaning with fluid jets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ultrafine grain powder screening and filtering, and discloses a screening device for ultrafine grain powder processing, which comprises a base and a screening box, wherein the base is connected with a hanging bracket positioned at the top through two vertical supporting frames, a feeding telescopic hose A is communicated between the top of the screening box and the hanging bracket, the screening box, the hanging bracket and the supporting frames are movably arranged, a fine powder filter screen penetrating through the screening box is arranged at the bottom of the screening box, a powder guiding cover fixed on the bottom wall of the fine powder filter screen is covered below the fine powder filter screen, a material receiving box fixed at the top of the base is communicated through a material outlet of the powder guiding cover, an exhaust fan with a filter screen at an air inlet is arranged on the right side wall of the material receiving box, a motor is fixed on the left supporting frame, and the motor pushes a connecting plate connected with the bottom of the screening box through two movable rods. The invention solves the problems that the density of fine powder is high during stacking, the fine powder is difficult to rapidly feed, the screening difficulty is high, and large particles and impurities can block sieve pores to seriously influence the work.

Description

A sieving mechanism for processing of cereal superfine powder
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grain ultrafine powder screening, in particular to a screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing.
Background
The cereal has high nutritional value, and is usually processed into fine powder to be matched with other ingredients to be prepared into food or drink, larger cereal particles and possibly mixed impurities are generated in the process of preparing the cereal into the ultrafine powder, and therefore, the impurities and the larger particles need to be screened.
The sieve separator type to the ultra-fine powder that uses in the market at present is less, and ubiquitous shortcoming is exactly because the fine powder is too fine, and density when piling up is great, and difficult quick unloading, sieve mesh itself diameter of screen cloth are less, and this difficulty that will lead to the screening is big, and great granule and impurity also can block up the sieve mesh in the screening in addition, seriously influence work.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a screening device for processing grain ultrafine powder, which solves the problems that the density is high when fine powder is accumulated, the rapid feeding is difficult, the screening is difficult, and the sieve pores are blocked by large particles and impurities, so that the work is seriously influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a screening device for processing ultrafine grain powder comprises a base and a screening box, wherein the base is connected with a hanging bracket positioned at the top through two vertical supporting frames, a feeding telescopic hose A is communicated between the top of the screening box and the hanging bracket, and the screening box, the hanging bracket and the supporting frames are movably arranged;
a fine powder filter screen penetrating through the bottom of the screening box is arranged, a powder guiding cover fixed on the bottom wall of the fine powder filter screen covers the lower part of the fine powder filter screen, a material receiving box fixed on the top of the base is communicated through a discharge port of the powder guiding cover, and an exhaust fan with a filter screen at an air inlet is arranged on the right side wall of the material receiving box;
the left support frame is fixed with a motor, and the motor is pushed by two movable rods to be provided with a connecting plate connected with the bottom of the screening box.
Preferably, the sieve filter box comprises four sliding sleeves fixed at four corners of the top of the sieve filter box, a sliding rod with one end fixed on the support frame slides inside the sliding sleeve, the other end of the sliding sleeve is hung on the hanging bracket through a support, a negative pressure blow box is arranged at the corner of the inner bottom wall of the sieve filter box, the negative pressure blow box is connected with a contact plate which is in contact with the side wall of the support frame through a connecting rod penetrating through the sieve filter box, the contact plate is elastically connected with the side wall of the sieve filter box through a spring, a push-pull rod which is movably penetrating through the upper end of the side wall of the sieve filter box is fixed at the upper end of the contact plate, and three groups of powder scattering frames are fixed at the bottom of the end, which is positioned in the sieve filter box.
Preferably, the negative pressure blow box comprises a blow port arranged on one side close to the powder scattering rack, the blow port is in a horn shape, one end with a small diameter is communicated with the side wall of the negative pressure blow box, one end with a large diameter is provided with a separation net for separating fine powder, the middle part of the connecting rod movably penetrates through the side wall of the negative pressure blow box and is fixedly provided with a piston positioned in the negative pressure blow box, and the lower end of the side wall of the negative pressure blow box, which is far away from the blow port, is provided with an air hole penetrating through the outside of the sieving and filtering box.
Preferably, each group of powder scattering frames is three and comprises a tripod fixed at the bottom of the push-pull rod, two rows of powder scraping claws distributed at equal intervals are fixed at the bottom of the tripod through a transverse base plate, the vertical length of each powder scraping claw is half of the numerical length in the screening box, and the movable ranges of the powder scraping claws are all located right above the fine powder filter screen so as to screen the fine powder.
Preferably, the top end of the telescopic hose A penetrates through the top of the hanging bracket, a cover plate with a sealing ring is arranged at the inlet of the telescopic hose A and used for sealing the inlet when the telescopic hose A is closed, and a penetrating breathable net is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate to prevent fine powder from being brought out when gas in the screening and filtering box flows and realize the effect of air inlet towards the inside of the screening and filtering box.
Preferably, the movable rods are two and are divided into long rods and short rods, one end of each short rod is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, the other end of each short rod is movably hinged to one end of each long rod, the other end of each long rod is movably hinged to the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is arranged on the top of the base in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a material scattering rod is movably inserted into the lower end of the left side wall of the material receiving box, one end, located outside the material receiving box, of the material scattering rod is fixed on the connecting plate, a plurality of pushing rods which are used for pushing, subdividing and flattening are arranged on the outer circular surface, located inside the material receiving box, of the material scattering rod, when the connecting plate moves to the leftmost side, a gap is reserved between the leftmost pushing rod on the material scattering rod and the left side inner wall of the material receiving box, and the material scattering rod is prevented from being blocked when moving.
As preferred, draw powder cover discharge gate position to the left side, the lower extreme is to receiving the state of drawing in between the workbin import, and the top full face cover is in the outside of fine powder filter screen to when avoiding outside gas leakage, better guide segmentation gets into the processing case.
Preferably, a hinged box door is arranged on the side wall of the material receiving box, a circle of sealing strips is arranged at the corner part which is contacted with the material receiving box when the box door is closed to prevent the material receiving box from being subdivided and leaking, and a glass observation window for observing the material loading condition is arranged at the upper end part of the box door.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a screening device for processing grain ultrafine powder, which has the following beneficial effects:
the invention is used for screening when processing ultrafine grain powder, the shaking of the screen box which moves back and forth is realized through the driving of the motor, the shaking screening of fine powder in the box is realized, in addition, when the shaking box is in contact with the support frame, the pushing and pressing of the support frame is realized through the contact of the contact plate, the pushing and pulling rod pulls the powder scattering frame to scrape the internal fine powder, the density increase of the contact of the fine powder positioned at the bottom during screening is avoided, the blowing of the internal fine powder by the blowing port of the negative pressure blowing box is matched, the mesh of the fine powder screen can be constantly in an effective opening state, and the air flow in the screen box is sucked downwards by matching with the exhaust fan at the bottom, so that the fine powder which is about to drop during screening can rapidly pass through the mesh and fall and be collected;
through the collision of the spring on the screening box and the abutting plate, the whole stability of the screening box can be kept when the screening box shakes, the strong vibration is avoided, the damping can be given when the screening box extrudes the spring, the impact is avoided, and the screening box can be helped to return by means of force when returning;
when the connecting plate moves back and forth along with the movable rod, the bulk material rod moves and flattens the fallen and accumulated fine powder in the processing box, so that the space is fully utilized when the processing box receives the material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a sieving apparatus for ultra fine grain processing according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a sieving apparatus for ultra fine grain processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a screen box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the bulk powder holder of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the invention with the receiving bin engaged with the bulk rod.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a screening box 2, a sliding sleeve 21, a sliding rod 22, a negative pressure blowcase 23, a piston 231, a connecting rod 24, a contact plate 25, a spring 26, a push-pull rod 27, a powder scattering frame 28, a tripod 281, a powder scraping claw 282, a support frame 3, a hanging frame 4, an A telescopic hose, a powder guiding cover 5, a powder collecting box 6, a powder scattering rod 61, an exhaust fan 7, a motor 8, a movable rod 9 and a connecting plate 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a screening device for processing grain ultrafine powder comprises a base 1 and a screening box 2, wherein the base 1 is connected with a hanging bracket 4 positioned at the top through two vertical supporting frames 3, a feeding telescopic hose A is communicated between the top of the screening box 2 and the hanging bracket 4, the screening box 2, the hanging bracket 4 and the supporting frames 3 are movably arranged, the top end of the telescopic hose A penetrates through the top of the hanging bracket 4, when the screening box 2 moves left and right, the telescopic hose A can move while feeding due to the self softer flexibility, a cover plate with a sealing ring is arranged at the inlet of the telescopic hose A and used for sealing the inlet when the screening box is closed, a through breathable net is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate, when an exhaust fan 7 sucks air flow in the screening box 2, external air flow can be guaranteed to enter the inside of the screening box 2 to provide air flow supply, and fine powder is prevented from being brought out when the air flow in the screening box 2, and the function of air inlet into the screening and filtering box 2 can be realized;
the screening box 2 comprises four sliding sleeves 21 fixed at four corners of the top of the screening box, a sliding rod 22 with one end fixed on the support frame 3 slides in each sliding sleeve 21, the other end is hung on the hanger 4 through a support, when the screening box 2 shakes left and right, the sliding sleeve 21 slides on the sliding rod 22, a negative pressure blow box 23 is arranged at the corner of the inner bottom wall of the screening box 2, the negative pressure blow box 23 is connected with a touch plate 25 in contact with the side wall of the support frame 3 through a connecting rod 24 penetrating through the screening box 2, the middle part of the connecting rod 24 movably penetrates through the side wall of the negative pressure blow box 23 and is fixed with a piston 231 positioned in the negative pressure blow box 23, the lower end of the side wall of the negative pressure blow box 23, far away from the side wall of the blow hole, is provided with an air hole penetrating through the outside of the screening box 2, the touch plate 25 is elastically connected with the side wall of the screening box 2 through a spring 26, and the upper end of the touch plate 25 is fixed with a push-pull rod 27 movably penetrating through the upper end of the side wall of the screening box 2, the bottom of the push-pull rod 27, which is positioned at the inner end of the sieving and filtering box 2, is fixedly provided with three groups of powder scattering frames 28, the negative pressure blowbox 23 comprises a blowhole which is arranged at one side close to the powder scattering frames 28, the blowhole is in a horn shape, one end with a small diameter is communicated with the side wall of the negative pressure blowbox 23, one end with a large diameter is provided with a screen for blocking fine powder, the number of each group of powder scattering frames 28 is three, the powder scattering frames comprise a triangular frame 281 which is fixed at the bottom of the push-pull rod 27, two rows of powder scraping claws 282 which are distributed equidistantly are fixed at the bottom of the triangular frame 281 through a transverse seat plate, the vertical length of the powder scraping claws 282 is half of the numerical length inside the sieving and filtering box 2, the movable ranges of the powder scraping claws 282 are all at positions right above a fine powder filtering screen so as to sieve subdivided, when the motor 8 drives the movable rod 9 to push the connecting plate 10 to move, the sieving and filtering box 2 is driven to shake back and forth, when shaking, the sieving and forth, the sieving box 2 moves to one side, at this moment, the fixed tripod 281 moves along with the movement of the screening box 2 to realize the scraping of the internal fine powder, and meanwhile, the negative pressure air blowing box 23 moves relative to the piston 231, so that the air inside the extrusion is blown to the fine powder inside the screening box 2 through the air blowing port, the fine powder at the mesh position is blown away, and the blocking of large particles is avoided for the sieve mesh outflow space.
A fine powder filter screen penetrating through the bottom of the screening and filtering box 2 is arranged, a powder guiding cover 5 fixed on the bottom wall of the fine powder filter screen is covered below the fine powder filter screen, a material receiving box 6 fixed on the top of the base 1 is communicated through a discharge port of the powder guiding cover 5, a material scattering rod 61 is movably inserted at the lower end of the left side wall of the material receiving box 6, one end of the material scattering rod positioned outside the material receiving box 6 is fixed on a connecting plate 10, a plurality of pushing rods for pushing, subdividing and flattening the material scattering rod 61 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface positioned inside the material receiving box 6, the material scattering rod 61 pushes and flattens the fine powder falling and accumulated inside the material receiving box 6 under the driving of the connecting plate 10, the collection is convenient, when the connecting plate 10 moves to the leftmost side, a gap is reserved between the leftmost pushing rod on the material scattering rod 61 and the left side inner wall of the material receiving box 6 to prevent the material scattering rod 61 from being blocked when the material scattering rod 61 moves, the discharge port of the powder guiding cover 5 is deviated to the left side, the lower end is in a state between inlets of the material receiving box 6, the top end full face mask is arranged outside the fine powder filter screen, so that the fine powder filter screen can be prevented from leaking outside, the fine powder filter screen can better guide fine powder to enter the processing box 6, a hinged box door is arranged on the side wall of the material receiving box 6, a circle of sealing strip is arranged at the corner part of the box door, which is in contact with the material receiving box 6 when the box door is closed, so as to prevent fine powder from leaking, a glass observation window for observing the material loading condition is also arranged at the upper end part of the box door, an exhaust fan 7 with a filter screen at the air inlet is arranged on the right side wall of the material receiving box 6, the exhaust fan 7 is started and is communicated with the fine powder filter screen at the bottom of the screening and filtering box 2 through the material receiving box 6 and the powder guide cover 5, so that the air flow in the screening and filtering box 2 is downwards sucked, and the screened fine powder falls down along with the downward flow of the air flow and falls into the material receiving box 6 to be collected;
be fixed with motor 8 on the left side support frame 3, motor 8 promotes through two movable rods 9 has the connecting plate 10 of connecting 2 bottoms of sieve filter case, movable rod 9 is two, divide into stock and quarter butt, quarter butt one end is fixed on motor 8 output shaft, other end activity hinge is in the one end of stock, the other end of stock then activity hinge is on connecting plate 10, and the bottom of connecting plate 10 slides with 1 top of base and sets up, when motor 8 starts, it is rotatory to drive the quarter butt, articulated stock is along with the removal of the round trip drive connecting plate 10 of rotating.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1.一种用于谷物超细粉加工的筛选装置,包括底座(1)、筛滤箱(2),底座(1)通过两个竖立的支撑架(3)连接一个位于顶部的吊架(4),其特征在于:所述筛滤箱(2)顶部与吊架(4)之间接通一个进料的伸缩软管(A),筛滤箱(2)与吊架(4)和支撑架(3)间活动设置;1. A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing, comprising a base (1), a sieving box (2), and the base (1) is connected to a hanger ( 4), it is characterized in that: a telescopic hose (A) for feeding is connected between the top of the screen box (2) and the hanger (4), the screen box (2) and the hanger (4) and the support Activity setting between racks (3); 筛滤箱(2)的底部设有贯穿的细粉滤网,细粉滤网下方罩接有固定在细粉滤网底壁的引粉罩(5),通过引粉罩(5)出料口接通一个固定在底座(1)顶部的收料箱(6),收料箱(6)右侧壁上设有进风口带有滤网的抽风机(7);The bottom of the sieve box (2) is provided with a fine powder filter screen, the bottom of the fine powder filter screen is covered with a powder guide cover (5) fixed on the bottom wall of the fine powder filter screen, and the material is discharged through the powder guide cover (5). The port is connected to a receiving box (6) fixed on the top of the base (1), and an exhaust fan (7) with an air inlet and a filter screen is arranged on the right side wall of the receiving box (6); 左侧支撑架(3)上固定有电机(8),电机(8)通过两个活动杆(9)推动有连接筛滤箱(2)底部的连接板(10)。A motor (8) is fixed on the left support frame (3), and the motor (8) pushes a connecting plate (10) connected to the bottom of the screen filter box (2) through two movable rods (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于谷物超细粉加工的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述筛滤箱(2)包括有四个固定在其顶部四个拐角的滑动套(21),而滑动套(21)内部滑动有一端固定在支撑架(3)上的滑杆(22),另一端通过支架吊在吊架(4)上,筛滤箱(2)内底壁拐角处设有负压吹气箱(23),负压吹气箱(23)通过贯穿筛滤箱(2)的连杆(24)连接有接触在支撑架(3)侧壁上的抵触板(25),抵触板(25)与筛滤箱(2)侧壁间通过弹簧(26)弹性连接,抵触板(25)上端则固定一个活动贯穿筛滤箱(2)侧壁上端的推拉杆(27),推拉杆(27)位于筛滤箱(2)内部端的底部固定三组散粉架(28)。2. A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening box (2) comprises four sliding sleeves (21) fixed on the four corners of the top thereof ), and a sliding rod (22) with one end fixed on the support frame (3) is slid inside the sliding sleeve (21), and the other end is hung on the hanger (4) through the support, and the inner bottom wall corner of the screen filter box (2) There is a negative pressure blowing box (23) at the place, and the negative pressure blowing box (23) is connected with a contact plate (24) which is in contact with the side wall of the support frame (3) through the connecting rod (24) passing through the screen filter box (2). 25), the contact plate (25) and the side wall of the screen box (2) are elastically connected by a spring (26), and the upper end of the contact plate (25) is fixed with a push-pull rod ( 27), the push-pull rod (27) is located at the bottom of the inner end of the sieve box (2) to fix three groups of loose powder racks (28). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于谷物超细粉加工的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述负压吹气箱(23)包括有设在靠近散粉架(28)一侧的吹气口,吹气口为喇叭状,直径小的一端接通在负压吹气箱(23)侧壁上,直径较大的一端设有阻隔细粉的隔网,连杆(24)中部活动贯穿负压吹气箱(23)的侧壁并固定有位于负压吹气箱(23)内部的活塞(231),负压吹气箱(23)远离吹气口侧壁下端设有一个贯穿到筛滤箱(2)外部的气孔。3. A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the negative pressure blowing box (23) comprises a blower disposed on one side close to the powder powder rack (28) The air port, the air blowing port is trumpet-shaped, the end with a small diameter is connected to the side wall of the negative pressure air blowing box (23), the end with a larger diameter is provided with a screen to block fine powder, and the middle of the connecting rod (24) moves through the negative pressure air box (23). The side wall of the pressure blowing box (23) is fixed with a piston (231) located inside the negative pressure blowing box (23). Air holes on the outside of the box (2). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于谷物超细粉加工的筛选装置,其特征在于:每组散粉架(28)数量为三个,包括有固定在推拉杆(27)底部的三角架(281),三角架(281)的底部通过一个横向的座板固定有两排等距离分布的扒粉爪(282),而扒粉爪(282)的竖直长度为筛滤箱(2)内部数值长度的一半,多个扒粉爪(282)的活动范围均在细粉滤网的正上方位置,以便对细分的筛分。4. A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the quantity of each group of powder racks (28) is three, comprising a triangle fixed at the bottom of the push-pull rod (27) The frame (281), the bottom of the tripod (281) is fixed with two rows of equidistantly spaced claws (282) through a horizontal seat plate, and the vertical length of the claws (282) is the size of the sieve box (2). ) is half of the length of the internal value, and the range of motion of the plurality of powder scraping claws (282) is located directly above the fine powder filter screen, so as to sieve the subdivisions. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于谷物超细粉加工的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述伸缩软管(A)的顶端贯穿吊架(4)顶部的,且其进口处设有一个带有密封圈的盖板,用作关闭时对进口处的密封,而盖板上表面则设有一个贯穿的透气网,防止筛滤箱(2)内部气体流动时带出细粉,且能够实现往筛滤箱(2)内部进气作用。5. A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the telescopic hose (A) penetrates through the top of the hanger (4), and the inlet is provided with There is a cover plate with a sealing ring, which is used to seal the inlet when it is closed, and a perforated ventilation net is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate to prevent the fine powder from being brought out when the air inside the sieve box (2) flows. In addition, the effect of air intake into the screen filter box (2) can be realized. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于谷物超细粉加工的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述活动杆(9)为两个,分为长杆和短杆,短杆一端固定在电机(8)输出轴上,另一端活动铰接在长杆的一端,长杆的另一端则活动铰接在连接板(10)上,而连接板(10)的底端与底座(1)顶部滑动设置。6. A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable rod (9) is two, divided into a long rod and a short rod, and one end of the short rod is fixed on the On the output shaft of the motor (8), the other end is articulated at one end of the long rod, and the other end of the long rod is articulated on the connecting plate (10), and the bottom end of the connecting plate (10) slides with the top of the base (1). set up. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于谷物超细粉加工的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述收料箱(6)的左侧壁下端位置活动穿插一个散料杆(61),其位于收料箱(6)外部的一端固定在连接板(10)上,而散料杆(61)位于收料箱(6)内部的外圆面上设有多个扒动细分摊平的推杆,当连接板(10)移动最左侧状态时,散料杆(61)上最左侧的推杆与收料箱(6)左侧内壁间留有间隙,防止散料杆(61)移动时受阻。7. A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bulk material rod (61) is movably interspersed at the lower end of the left side wall of the receiving box (6), Its end located outside the receiving box (6) is fixed on the connecting plate (10), and the outer circular surface of the bulk material rod (61) located inside the receiving box (6) is provided with a plurality of chopping subdivisions. Push rod, when the connecting plate (10) moves to the leftmost state, there is a gap between the leftmost push rod on the bulk material rod (61) and the left inner wall of the receiving box (6) to prevent the bulk material rod (61). ) is blocked when moving. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于谷物超细粉加工的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述引粉罩(5)出料口位置偏向左侧,下端为向收料箱(6)进口之间收拢状态,顶端全面罩在细粉滤网的外部,以便避免外部漏气的同时,更好的引导细分进入处理箱(6)。8. A screening device for grain ultra-fine powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge port of the powder hood (5) is positioned to the left, and the lower end is directed to the receiving box (6). ) The inlets are folded, and the top is fully covered on the outside of the fine powder filter, so as to avoid external air leakage and better guide the subdivisions into the processing box (6). 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于谷物超细粉加工的筛选装置,其特征在于:所述收料箱(6)的侧壁上设有一个铰接的箱门,而箱门关闭时与收料箱(6)接触的边角部分则设有一圈密封条防止细分漏出,而箱门上端部分还设有用于观察装料情况的玻璃观察窗。9. A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hinged box door is provided on the side wall of the receiving box (6), and the box door is closed At the time, the corner part in contact with the receiving box (6) is provided with a ring of sealing strips to prevent the subdivision from leaking out, and the upper end part of the box door is also provided with a glass observation window for observing the loading condition.
CN202111509219.0A 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 A screening device for grain ultrafine powder processing Pending CN114226224A (en)

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