CN114225288A - Self-inspection fire extinguishing control system for buildings - Google Patents
Self-inspection fire extinguishing control system for buildings Download PDFInfo
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- CN114225288A CN114225288A CN202111534677.XA CN202111534677A CN114225288A CN 114225288 A CN114225288 A CN 114225288A CN 202111534677 A CN202111534677 A CN 202111534677A CN 114225288 A CN114225288 A CN 114225288A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/50—Testing or indicating devices for determining the state of readiness of the equipment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for buildings, which belongs to the field of buildings and is used for solving the problems that the inspection mode of a building fire-extinguishing system does not combine the actual condition of fire-extinguishing equipment and the use condition of the fire-extinguishing equipment in different building areas cannot be accurately controlled, and comprises a use estimation module, an inspection adjustment module, an inspection judgment module and a data analysis module, wherein the data analysis module is used for analyzing the fire-extinguishing condition of the building inspection area, the inspection judgment module is used for judging the inspection grade of the building inspection area, the inspection adjustment module is used for adjusting the inspection grade of the building inspection area, the use estimation module is used for estimating the use residual quantity of fire-extinguishing agents of the fire-extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area, the inspection mode of the invention combines the actual condition of the fire-extinguishing equipment to carry out adaptive adjustment on the fire-extinguishing force and fire-extinguishing measures in the building, and accurately controls the use conditions of fire extinguishing equipment in different building areas.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of buildings, relates to an inspection and fire-extinguishing control technology, and particularly relates to a self-inspection and fire-extinguishing control system for buildings.
Background
Buildings, namely buildings and mansions, the Chinese character 'building' means buildings arranged at high places in the ancient Chinese, the Chinese character 'yu' also has the meanings of houses and eaves in the ancient Chinese, and the buildings mean tall house buildings literally.
In the prior art, the polling mode of a building fire extinguishing system is usually preset and has a fixed polling interval period, and the polling mode is not adjusted in time according to the actual conditions of fire extinguishing equipment in different building areas; meanwhile, the use conditions of fire extinguishing equipment in different building areas cannot be accurately controlled, once the fire extinguishing equipment cannot be normally used in case of fire, loss and harm which cannot be compensated can be caused, and therefore the self-inspection fire extinguishing control system for the buildings is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for buildings.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows:
(1) how to adjust the inspection mode of the building fire extinguishing system in time according to the actual conditions of fire extinguishing equipment in different building areas;
(2) how to accurately control the use condition of fire extinguishing equipment in different building areas.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for buildings comprises an area division module, a data acquisition module, a display terminal, a use estimation module, an inspection adjustment module, an inspection judgment module, a data analysis module and a server, wherein the area division module is used for dividing the internal area of a building to obtain a plurality of building inspection areas and sending the building inspection areas to the server; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring fire protection data of a building inspection area and sending the fire protection data to the server;
the server sends the building patrol area and the corresponding fire protection data to the data analysis module, the data analysis module is used for analyzing the fire fighting and fire extinguishing conditions of the building inspection area, analyzing to obtain an inspection value XJu of the building inspection area and feeding the inspection value XJu back to the server, the server stores an inspection threshold value of the building inspection area, the server sends the patrol inspection value and the patrol inspection threshold value of the building patrol inspection area to the patrol inspection judging module, the inspection judging module is used for judging the inspection grade of the building inspection area, judging the inspection grade of the building inspection area and feeding the inspection grade to the server, the system comprises a server, a routing inspection adjusting module and a fire extinguishing agent storage module, wherein the server stores the required amount of fire extinguishing agent corresponding to the routing inspection level, and sends the routing inspection level of a building routing inspection area to the routing inspection adjusting module which is used for adjusting the routing inspection level of the building routing inspection area;
the server still patrols and examines regional patrol and examine the level and the fire extinguishing agent required quantity that corresponds of building and sends display terminal, display terminal is used for patrolling and examining regional patrol and examine the level and the fire extinguishing agent required quantity that corresponds with the building and examine the region and show, display terminal still patrols and examines regional corresponding fire extinguishing agent required quantity and sends to the use and predicts the module, use and predict the module and be used for using the prediction to the fire extinguishing agent surplus of the regional interior fire extinguishing equipment of building patrol and examine, generate sufficient signal of dose or dose supplementary signal and feed back to the server, if the server receives the dose supplementary signal, then supply the fire extinguishing agent in the regional fire extinguishing equipment of corresponding building patrol and examine, if the server receives the sufficient signal of dose, then do not carry out any operation.
Furthermore, the fire fighting data includes fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area and corresponding throwing time, inspection times, the residual quantity of fire extinguishing agents of the fire extinguishing equipment, fire extinguishing rate and failure times.
Further, the analysis process of the data analysis module is specifically as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: marking the building patrol area as u, wherein u is 1, 2, … …, and z is a positive integer; acquiring the number of times of routing inspection of the building routing inspection area in the previous month, and calculating to obtain the routing inspection interval duration JTu of the building routing inspection area;
step two: counting the failure times of fire extinguishing equipment in the previous month of a building inspection area, and marking the failure times as GCu; acquiring fire extinguishing equipment in a building inspection area, and counting the number of the fire extinguishing equipment to obtain MSu;
step three: obtaining the putting time of each fire extinguisher, subtracting the putting time from the current time of the server to obtain the putting time TTui of each fire extinguisher, wherein i is 1, 2, … …, x and x are positive integers, i represents the number of the fire extinguisher, and the putting time is added and summed to obtain the total putting time TTZu of the building inspection area;
step four: using formulas
Calculating to obtain an inspection value XJu of the building inspection area; in the formula, a1, a2 and a3 are all proportionality coefficients with fixed numerical values, and the values of a1, a2 and a3 are all larger than zero.
Further, the determination process of the inspection determination module is specifically as follows:
step S1: acquiring routing inspection threshold values X1 and X2 of a building routing inspection area stored in a server, wherein X1 and X2 are fixed numerical values which are larger than zero, and X1 is smaller than X2;
step S2: comparing the polling threshold value of the building polling area with the polling value of the building polling area;
step S3: if XJu is less than X1, the inspection level of the building inspection area is a third inspection level;
if the X1 is not more than XJu and is more than X2, the inspection level of the building inspection area is a second inspection level;
and if the X2 is not more than XJu, the inspection level of the building inspection area is the first inspection level.
Further, the adjustment process of the inspection adjustment module is specifically as follows:
and if the inspection grade of the building inspection area obtained by judgment is inconsistent with the inspection grade of the current building inspection area, adjusting the current inspection grade to the judged inspection grade, adjusting the number of fire extinguishing equipment and the inspection times of the building inspection area according to the inspection grade, and replacing the fire extinguishing equipment with multiple faults.
Further, the working process of the usage estimation module is specifically as follows:
step SS 1: acquiring the residual quantity RLui of the fire extinguishing agent and the fire extinguishing rate SLui of each fire extinguishing device in a building inspection area;
step SS 2: calculating the use time length STui of the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area by using a formula STui ═ RLui/SLui;
step SS 3: adding and summing the use time lengths of the residual fire extinguishing agent in each fire extinguishing device in the building inspection area to obtain the total use time length of the residual fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area;
step SS 4: if the total using time of the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area exceeds a set time threshold, generating a sufficient dosage signal;
and if the total using time of the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area does not exceed the set time threshold, generating a dosage supplementing signal.
Further, the server is still connected with the distribution optimization module, the storage has fire extinguishing apparatus's the preset time of putting in, predetermines the fire extinguishing agent surplus, predetermines the speed of putting out a fire in the server, the server is patrolled and examined regional fire control data with the building and is put in time, predetermine the fire extinguishing agent surplus, predetermine the speed of putting out a fire and send to the distribution optimization module, the distribution optimization module is used for patrolling and examining regional fire extinguishing apparatus of district to the building and carries out the distribution optimization, generates equipment normal signal or equipment supplementary signal, the distribution optimization module is with equipment normal signal or equipment supplementary signal, if the server receives equipment supplementary signal, then supplements the fire extinguishing apparatus that corresponds the building and patrols and examines the regional interior, if the server receives equipment normal signal, then does not carry out any operation.
Further, the distribution optimization process of the distribution optimization module specifically includes:
step P1: acquiring the number of the obtained fire extinguishing devices in the building inspection area, the putting time of the fire extinguishing devices, the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent and the fire extinguishing rate; then acquiring the corresponding preset putting time, the preset fire extinguishing agent residual amount and the preset fire extinguishing rate of the fire extinguishing equipment;
step P2: traversing and comparing the preset putting time length of each fire extinguishing apparatus to obtain the fire extinguishing apparatus with the putting time length smaller than the preset putting time length, classifying the fire extinguishing apparatus into effective fire extinguishing apparatuses, and counting the number of the effective fire extinguishing apparatuses to be recorded as the number of the effective fire extinguishing apparatuses;
step P3: the method comprises the steps of presetting the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent, comparing the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent of each piece of fire extinguishing equipment in a traversing manner, obtaining the fire extinguishing equipment of which the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent is larger than the residual quantity of the preset fire extinguishing agent, classifying the fire extinguishing equipment into residual effective fire extinguishing equipment, and counting the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment and recording the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment as the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment;
step P4: the preset fire extinguishing rate is traversed and compared with the fire extinguishing rate of each piece of fire extinguishing equipment to obtain the fire extinguishing equipment with the fire extinguishing rate larger than the preset fire extinguishing rate, the fire extinguishing equipment is classified into rate effective fire extinguishing equipment, and the number of the remaining rate effective fire extinguishing equipment is counted and recorded as the number of the rate effective fire extinguishing equipment;
step P5: the number of the effective fire extinguishing devices, the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing devices and the number of the speed effective fire extinguishing devices are respectively compared with the number of the fire extinguishing devices, and the throwing effective rate Y1Su, the residual effective rate Y2Su and the speed effective rate Y3Su of the fire extinguishing devices in the building inspection area are obtained;
step P6: substituting the feeding effective rate Y1Su, the residual effective rate Y2Su and the rate effective rate Y3Su into a calculation formula YXu ═ Y1Su + Y2Su + Y3Su)/3, and calculating to obtain an effective rate YXu of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area;
step P7: if the effective rate of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area is greater than the preset efficiency, generating an equipment normal signal;
and if the effective rate of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area is less than or equal to the preset effective rate, generating an equipment supplement signal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the internal areas of a building are divided by an area dividing module to obtain a plurality of building inspection areas, then the fire fighting conditions of the building inspection areas are analyzed by a data analysis module to obtain inspection values of the building inspection areas, the inspection values of the building inspection areas are sent to an inspection judgment module, the inspection grades of the building inspection areas are judged by the inspection judgment module to obtain the inspection grades of the building inspection areas, the inspection grades of the building inspection areas are sent to an inspection adjustment module, and the inspection grades of the building inspection areas are adjusted by the inspection adjustment module;
2. the method comprises the steps of using a prediction module to predict the use of the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area, obtaining the use duration of the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area according to the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent and the fire extinguishing rate, summing the use durations to obtain the total use duration of the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area, and generating a sufficient dose signal or a supplementary dose signal after comparing the total use duration with a set time threshold.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is an overall system block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for buildings comprises an area division module, a data acquisition module, a display terminal, a use estimation module, an inspection adjustment module, an inspection judgment module, a data analysis module and a server;
the system comprises a data acquisition module, a server, a region division module, a data acquisition module and a data transmission module, wherein the region division module is used for dividing the internal regions of the building to obtain a plurality of building inspection regions and transmitting the building inspection regions to the server, the division specifications can be divided according to floors or company ranges and functional regions, and are not specifically limited herein;
the fire fighting data comprises fire fighting equipment in a building inspection area, corresponding putting time, inspection times, residual quantity of fire extinguishing agents of the fire fighting equipment (the residual quantity can be detected by an infrared sensor and the like in a fire extinguisher to detect the capacity of the fire extinguishing agents), fire extinguishing rate, failure times and the like;
the server patrols and examines the district with the building and the fire control data transmission that corresponds to data analysis module, data analysis module is used for patrolling and examining the regional fire control condition of putting out a fire to the building and analyzing, and the analytic process specifically as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: marking the building patrol area as u, wherein u is 1, 2, … …, and z is a positive integer; acquiring the number of times of routing inspection of the building routing inspection area in the previous month, and calculating to obtain the routing inspection interval duration JTu of the building routing inspection area;
step two: counting the failure times of fire extinguishing equipment in the previous month of a building inspection area, and marking the failure times as GCu; acquiring fire extinguishing equipment in a building inspection area, and counting the number of the fire extinguishing equipment to obtain MSu;
step three: obtaining the putting time of each fire extinguisher, subtracting the putting time from the current time of the server to obtain the putting time TTui of each fire extinguisher, wherein i is 1, 2, … …, x and x are positive integers, i represents the number of the fire extinguisher, and the putting time is added and summed to obtain the total putting time TTZu of the building inspection area;
step four: using formulas
Calculating to obtain an inspection value XJu of the building inspection area; in the formula, a1, a2 and a3 are all proportionality coefficients with fixed numerical values, and the values of a1, a2 and a3 are all larger than zero;
the data analysis module feeds back the patrol inspection value XJu of the building patrol inspection area to the server, the patrol inspection threshold value of the building patrol inspection area is stored in the server, the server sends the patrol inspection value and the patrol inspection threshold value of the building patrol inspection area to the patrol inspection judgment module, the patrol inspection judgment module is used for judging the patrol inspection level of the building patrol inspection area, and the judgment process is as follows:
step S1: acquiring routing inspection threshold values X1 and X2 of a building routing inspection area stored in a server, wherein X1 and X2 are fixed numerical values which are larger than zero, and X1 is smaller than X2;
step S2: comparing the polling threshold value of the building polling area with the polling value of the building polling area;
step S3: if XJu is less than X1, the inspection level of the building inspection area is a third inspection level;
if the X1 is not more than XJu and is more than X2, the inspection level of the building inspection area is a second inspection level;
if the X2 is not more than XJu, the inspection level of the building inspection area is a first inspection level;
patrol and examine the decision module and patrol and examine regional patrol and examine the grade feedback to server with the building, the server storage has the fire extinguishing agent required amount that the grade corresponds of patrolling and examining, the server is patrolled and examined regional patrol and examine the grade and is sent to the adjustment module of patrolling and examining with the building, it is used for patrolling and examining regional patrol and examine the grade and adjust to the building to patrol and examine the adjustment module, and the adjustment process specifically as follows:
if the inspection grade of the building inspection area is judged to be inconsistent with the inspection grade of the current building inspection area, adjusting the current inspection grade to the judged inspection grade, adjusting the number of fire extinguishing equipment and the inspection times of the building inspection area according to the inspection grade, and replacing the fire extinguishing equipment with multiple faults;
the server still patrols and examines regional grade of patrolling and examining of building and the fire extinguishing agent required quantity that corresponds and send to display terminal, display terminal is used for patrolling and examining regional grade of patrolling and examining of building and the fire extinguishing agent required quantity that corresponds and shows, display terminal still patrols and examines regional corresponding fire extinguishing agent required quantity and sends to the use and predict the module with the building, the use is predicted the module and is used for patrolling and examining regional interior fire extinguishing apparatus's of building fire extinguishing agent surplus and using and predict, and the course of work is specifically as follows:
step SS 1: acquiring the residual quantity RLui of the fire extinguishing agent and the fire extinguishing rate SLui of each fire extinguishing device in a building inspection area;
step SS 2: calculating the use time length STui of the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area by using a formula STui ═ RLui/SLui;
step SS 3: adding and summing the use time lengths of the residual fire extinguishing agent in each fire extinguishing device in the building inspection area to obtain the total use time length of the residual fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area;
step SS 4: if the total using time of the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area exceeds a set time threshold, generating a sufficient dosage signal;
if the total using time of the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area does not exceed a set time threshold, generating a dosage supplementing signal;
the usage estimation module feeds back a sufficient dosage signal or a sufficient dosage supplement signal to the server, if the server receives the dosage supplement signal, the server supplements the fire extinguishing dosage in the fire extinguishing equipment in the corresponding building inspection area, and if the server receives the sufficient dosage signal, no operation is performed;
as shown in fig. 2, the server still is connected with the distribution optimization module, the storage has fire extinguishing apparatus in the server to predetermine put in time, predetermine the fire extinguishing agent surplus, predetermine the speed of putting out a fire, the server is patrolled and examined regional fire data with the building and is put in time, predetermine the fire extinguishing agent surplus, predetermine the speed of putting out a fire and send to the distribution optimization module, the distribution optimization module is used for patrolling and examining regional interior fire extinguishing apparatus of building and carries out the distribution optimization, and the distribution optimization process specifically as follows:
step P1: acquiring the number of the obtained fire extinguishing devices in the building inspection area, the putting time of the fire extinguishing devices, the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent and the fire extinguishing rate; then acquiring the corresponding preset putting time, the preset fire extinguishing agent residual amount and the preset fire extinguishing rate of the fire extinguishing equipment;
step P2: traversing and comparing the preset putting time length of each fire extinguishing apparatus to obtain the fire extinguishing apparatus with the putting time length smaller than the preset putting time length, classifying the fire extinguishing apparatus into effective fire extinguishing apparatuses, and counting the number of the effective fire extinguishing apparatuses to be recorded as the number of the effective fire extinguishing apparatuses;
step P3: the method comprises the steps of presetting the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent, comparing the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent of each piece of fire extinguishing equipment in a traversing manner, obtaining the fire extinguishing equipment of which the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent is larger than the residual quantity of the preset fire extinguishing agent, classifying the fire extinguishing equipment into residual effective fire extinguishing equipment, and counting the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment and recording the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment as the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment;
step P4: the preset fire extinguishing rate is traversed and compared with the fire extinguishing rate of each piece of fire extinguishing equipment to obtain the fire extinguishing equipment with the fire extinguishing rate larger than the preset fire extinguishing rate, the fire extinguishing equipment is classified into rate effective fire extinguishing equipment, and the number of the remaining rate effective fire extinguishing equipment is counted and recorded as the number of the rate effective fire extinguishing equipment;
step P5: the number of the effective fire extinguishing devices, the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing devices and the number of the speed effective fire extinguishing devices are respectively compared with the number of the fire extinguishing devices, and the throwing effective rate Y1Su, the residual effective rate Y2Su and the speed effective rate Y3Su of the fire extinguishing devices in the building inspection area are obtained;
step P6: substituting the feeding effective rate Y1Su, the residual effective rate Y2Su and the rate effective rate Y3Su into a calculation formula YXu ═ Y1Su + Y2Su + Y3Su)/3, and calculating to obtain an effective rate YXu of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area;
step P7: if the effective rate of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area is greater than the preset efficiency, generating an equipment normal signal;
if the effective rate of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area is less than or equal to the preset effective rate, generating an equipment supplement signal;
the distribution optimization module supplements fire extinguishing equipment in a corresponding building inspection area with a normal equipment signal or a supplementary equipment signal if the server receives the supplementary equipment signal, and does not perform any operation if the server receives the normal equipment signal.
A self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for a building is characterized in that when the self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system works, internal areas of the building are divided through an area dividing module to obtain a plurality of building inspection areas through division and the building inspection areas are sent to a server, then fire-fighting data of the building inspection areas are collected through a data collecting module and sent to the server, and the server sends the building inspection areas and the corresponding fire-fighting data to a data analyzing module;
the data analysis module is used for analyzing the fire fighting and fire extinguishing conditions of the building inspection area, the building inspection area is marked as u, the inspection interval time JTu, the number of fire extinguishing devices MSu, the failure times GCu of the fire extinguishing devices and the total putting time TTZu of the building inspection area are obtained, and the formula is utilized
The inspection value XJu of the building inspection area is obtained through calculation, the data analysis module feeds back the inspection value XJu of the building inspection area to the server, the server stores the inspection threshold value of the building inspection area, and the server sends the inspection value and the inspection threshold value of the building inspection area to the inspection judgment module;
the method comprises the steps that the inspection grade of a building inspection area is judged through an inspection judging module, an inspection threshold value of the building inspection area stored in a server is obtained, the inspection threshold value of the building inspection area is compared with the inspection value of the building inspection area, if XJu is smaller than X1, the inspection grade of the building inspection area is a third inspection grade, if X1 is smaller than or equal to XJu and smaller than X2, the inspection grade of the building inspection area is a second inspection grade, if X2 is smaller than or equal to XJu, the inspection grade of the building inspection area is a first inspection grade, the inspection judging module feeds the inspection grade of the building inspection area back to the server, a required inspection amount of fire extinguishing agent corresponding to the inspection grade is stored in the server, and the inspection grade of the building inspection area is sent to an inspection adjusting module by the server;
the method comprises the steps that a polling grade of a building polling area is adjusted through a polling adjustment module, if the polling grade of the building polling area is judged to be inconsistent with the polling grade of the current building polling area, the current polling grade is adjusted to the judged polling grade, the number of fire extinguishing devices and the polling times of the building polling area are adjusted according to the polling grade, the fire extinguishing devices with multiple faults are replaced, a server further sends the polling grade of the building polling area and the required amount of the corresponding fire extinguishing agent to a display terminal, the display terminal is used for displaying the polling grade of the building polling area and the required amount of the corresponding fire extinguishing agent, and the display terminal further sends the required amount of the corresponding fire extinguishing agent of the building polling area to a use estimation module;
the method comprises the steps of using a prediction module to predict the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent of the fire extinguishing equipment in a building inspection area, obtaining the residual quantity RLui of the fire extinguishing agent and the fire extinguishing rate SLui of each fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area, calculating the using time length STui of the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area by using a formula STui/SLui, summing the using time lengths of the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent in each fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area to obtain the total using time length of the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area, generating a sufficient dosage signal if the total using time length of the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area exceeds a set time threshold, generating a sufficient dosage supplement signal if the total using time length of the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area does not exceed the set time threshold, and feeding the sufficient dosage supplement signal or the dosage supplement signal back to a server by using the prediction module, if the server receives the dose supplement signal, the fire extinguishing dose in the fire extinguishing equipment in the corresponding building inspection area is supplemented, and if the server receives the dose sufficient signal, no operation is performed;
the server is also connected with a distribution optimization module, the preset putting time, the preset fire extinguishing agent residual amount and the preset fire extinguishing rate of the fire extinguishing equipment are stored in the server, and the server sends fire fighting data of a building inspection area, the preset putting time, the preset fire extinguishing agent residual amount and the preset fire extinguishing rate of the fire extinguishing equipment to the distribution optimization module;
the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area is subjected to distribution optimization through a distribution optimization module, and the number of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area, the putting time of the fire extinguishing equipment, the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent and the fire extinguishing rate are obtained; then obtaining the corresponding preset putting time of the fire extinguishing equipment, presetting the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent and the preset fire extinguishing rate, traversing and comparing the putting time of each fire extinguishing equipment in the preset putting time, obtaining the fire extinguishing equipment of which the putting time is less than the preset putting time, classifying the fire extinguishing equipment into effective putting fire extinguishing equipment, counting the number of the effective putting fire extinguishing equipment and recording the number of the effective putting fire extinguishing equipment, traversing and comparing the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent of each fire extinguishing equipment in the preset fire extinguishing agent, obtaining the fire extinguishing equipment of which the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent is more than the preset fire extinguishing agent, classifying the fire extinguishing equipment into residual effective fire extinguishing equipment, counting the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment and recording the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment, traversing and comparing the fire extinguishing rate of each fire extinguishing equipment in the preset fire extinguishing rate, obtaining the fire extinguishing equipment of which the fire extinguishing rate is more than the preset fire extinguishing rate, classifying the fire extinguishing equipment into rate effective fire extinguishing equipment, counting the number of the residual rate effective fire extinguishing devices and recording the number as the number of the rate effective fire extinguishing devices, respectively comparing the number of the released effective fire extinguishing devices, the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing devices and the number of the rate effective fire extinguishing devices to obtain a releasing effective rate Y1Su, a residual effective rate Y2Su and a rate effective rate Y3Su of the fire extinguishing devices in the building inspection area, substituting a releasing effective rate Y1Su, a residual effective rate Y2Su and a rate effective rate Y3Su into a formula YXu ═ Y1Su + Y2Su + Y3Su)/3, calculating the effective rate YXu of the fire extinguishing devices in the building inspection area, if the effective rate of the fire extinguishing devices in the building inspection area is greater than the preset effective rate, generating a normal device signal, if the effective rate of the fire extinguishing devices in the building inspection area is less than or equal to the preset effective rate, generating a device supplement signal, using a distribution optimization module to enable the normal device or the device supplement signal, and if the server receives the device supplement signal, and supplementing the fire extinguishing equipment in the corresponding building inspection area, and if the server receives the normal equipment signal, not performing any operation.
The above formulas are all calculated by taking the numerical value of the dimension, the formula is a formula of the latest real situation obtained by collecting a large amount of data and performing software simulation, the preset parameters in the formula are set by the technical personnel in the field according to the actual situation, the scale coefficient and the weight coefficient are specific numerical values obtained by quantizing each parameter, and the subsequent comparison is convenient, and the scale coefficient and the weight coefficient can be calculated as long as the proportional relation between the parameter and the quantized numerical value is not influenced.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for buildings is characterized by comprising an area dividing module, a data acquisition module, a display terminal, a use estimation module, an inspection adjustment module, an inspection judgment module, a data analysis module and a server, wherein the area dividing module is used for dividing the internal area of a building to obtain a plurality of building inspection areas and sending the building inspection areas to the server; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring fire protection data of a building inspection area and sending the fire protection data to the server;
the server sends the building patrol area and the corresponding fire protection data to the data analysis module, the data analysis module is used for analyzing the fire fighting and fire extinguishing conditions of the building inspection area, analyzing to obtain an inspection value XJu of the building inspection area and feeding the inspection value XJu back to the server, the server stores an inspection threshold value of the building inspection area, the server sends the patrol inspection value and the patrol inspection threshold value of the building patrol inspection area to the patrol inspection judging module, the inspection judging module is used for judging the inspection grade of the building inspection area, judging the inspection grade of the building inspection area and feeding the inspection grade to the server, the server stores the required amount of the fire extinguishing agent corresponding to the inspection grade, the server sends the inspection grade of the building inspection area to an inspection adjusting module, and the inspection adjusting module is used for adjusting the inspection grade of the building inspection area;
the server still patrols and examines regional patrol and examine the level and the fire extinguishing agent required quantity that corresponds of building and sends display terminal, display terminal is used for patrolling and examining regional patrol and examine the level and the fire extinguishing agent required quantity that corresponds with the building and examine the region and show, display terminal still patrols and examines regional corresponding fire extinguishing agent required quantity and sends to the use and predicts the module, use and predict the module and be used for using the prediction to the fire extinguishing agent surplus of the regional interior fire extinguishing equipment of building patrol and examine, generate sufficient signal of dose or dose supplementary signal and feed back to the server, if the server receives the dose supplementary signal, then supply the fire extinguishing agent in the regional fire extinguishing equipment of corresponding building patrol and examine, if the server receives the sufficient signal of dose, then do not carry out any operation.
2. The self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for buildings according to claim 1, wherein the fire-fighting data is fire-extinguishing equipment in a building inspection area and corresponding throwing time, inspection times, the remaining amount of fire-extinguishing agent of the fire-extinguishing equipment, fire-extinguishing rate and failure times.
3. The self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for buildings according to claim 1, wherein the analysis process of the data analysis module is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: marking the building patrol area as u, wherein u is 1, 2, … …, and z is a positive integer; acquiring the number of times of routing inspection of the building routing inspection area in the previous month, and calculating to obtain the routing inspection interval duration JTu of the building routing inspection area;
step two: counting the failure times of fire extinguishing equipment in the previous month of a building inspection area, and marking the failure times as GCu; acquiring fire extinguishing equipment in a building inspection area, and counting the number of the fire extinguishing equipment to obtain MSu;
step three: obtaining the putting time of each fire extinguisher, subtracting the putting time from the current time of the server to obtain the putting time TTui of each fire extinguisher, wherein i is 1, 2, … …, x and x are positive integers, i represents the number of the fire extinguisher, and the putting time is added and summed to obtain the total putting time TTZu of the building inspection area;
step four: using formulas
Calculating to obtain an inspection value XJu of the building inspection area; in the formula, a1, a2 and a3 are all proportionality coefficients with fixed numerical values, and the values of a1, a2 and a3 are all larger than zero.
4. The self-inspection fire extinguishing control system for the buildings according to claim 3, wherein the determination process of the inspection determination module is as follows:
step S1: acquiring routing inspection threshold values X1 and X2 of a building routing inspection area stored in a server, wherein X1 and X2 are fixed numerical values which are larger than zero, and X1 is smaller than X2;
step S2: comparing the polling threshold value of the building polling area with the polling value of the building polling area;
step S3: if XJu is less than X1, the inspection level of the building inspection area is a third inspection level;
if the X1 is not more than XJu and is more than X2, the inspection level of the building inspection area is a second inspection level;
and if the X2 is not more than XJu, the inspection level of the building inspection area is the first inspection level.
5. The self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for buildings according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment process of the inspection adjustment module is as follows:
and if the inspection grade of the building inspection area obtained by judgment is inconsistent with the inspection grade of the current building inspection area, adjusting the current inspection grade to the judged inspection grade, adjusting the number of fire extinguishing equipment and the inspection times of the building inspection area according to the inspection grade, and replacing the fire extinguishing equipment with multiple faults.
6. The self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for buildings according to claim 3, wherein the working process of the use estimation module is as follows:
step SS 1: acquiring the residual quantity RLui of the fire extinguishing agent and the fire extinguishing rate SLui of each fire extinguishing device in a building inspection area;
step SS 2: calculating the use time length STui of the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area by using a formula STui ═ RLui/SLui;
step SS 3: adding and summing the use time lengths of the residual fire extinguishing agent in each fire extinguishing device in the building inspection area to obtain the total use time length of the residual fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area;
step SS 4: if the total using time of the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area exceeds a set time threshold, generating a sufficient dosage signal;
and if the total using time of the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent in the building inspection area does not exceed the set time threshold, generating a dosage supplementing signal.
7. The self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for the buildings according to claim 2, wherein the server is further connected with a distribution optimization module, the server stores preset putting time, preset fire-extinguishing agent residual amount and preset fire-extinguishing rate of fire-extinguishing equipment, the server sends fire-extinguishing data of the building inspection area and the preset putting time, preset fire-extinguishing agent residual amount and preset fire-extinguishing rate of the fire-extinguishing equipment to the distribution optimization module, the distribution optimization module is used for performing distribution optimization on the fire-extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area to generate equipment normal signals or equipment supplement signals, the distribution optimization module supplements the equipment normal signals or the equipment supplement signals if the server receives the equipment supplement signals, the fire-extinguishing equipment in the corresponding building inspection area is supplemented if the server receives the equipment normal signals, no operation is performed.
8. The self-inspection fire-extinguishing control system for buildings according to claim 7, wherein the distribution optimization process of the distribution optimization module is as follows:
step P1: acquiring the number of the obtained fire extinguishing devices in the building inspection area, the putting time of the fire extinguishing devices, the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent and the fire extinguishing rate; then acquiring the corresponding preset putting time, the preset fire extinguishing agent residual amount and the preset fire extinguishing rate of the fire extinguishing equipment;
step P2: traversing and comparing the preset putting time length of each fire extinguishing apparatus to obtain the fire extinguishing apparatus with the putting time length smaller than the preset putting time length, classifying the fire extinguishing apparatus into effective fire extinguishing apparatuses, and counting the number of the effective fire extinguishing apparatuses to be recorded as the number of the effective fire extinguishing apparatuses;
step P3: the method comprises the steps of presetting the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent, comparing the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent of each piece of fire extinguishing equipment in a traversing manner, obtaining the fire extinguishing equipment of which the residual quantity of the fire extinguishing agent is larger than the residual quantity of the preset fire extinguishing agent, classifying the fire extinguishing equipment into residual effective fire extinguishing equipment, and counting the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment and recording the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment as the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing equipment;
step P4: the preset fire extinguishing rate is traversed and compared with the fire extinguishing rate of each piece of fire extinguishing equipment to obtain the fire extinguishing equipment with the fire extinguishing rate larger than the preset fire extinguishing rate, the fire extinguishing equipment is classified into rate effective fire extinguishing equipment, and the number of the remaining rate effective fire extinguishing equipment is counted and recorded as the number of the rate effective fire extinguishing equipment;
step P5: the number of the effective fire extinguishing devices, the number of the residual effective fire extinguishing devices and the number of the speed effective fire extinguishing devices are respectively compared with the number of the fire extinguishing devices, and the throwing effective rate Y1Su, the residual effective rate Y2Su and the speed effective rate Y3Su of the fire extinguishing devices in the building inspection area are obtained;
step P6: substituting the feeding effective rate Y1Su, the residual effective rate Y2Su and the rate effective rate Y3Su into a calculation formula YXu ═ Y1Su + Y2Su + Y3Su)/3, and calculating to obtain an effective rate YXu of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area;
step P7: if the effective rate of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area is greater than the preset efficiency, generating an equipment normal signal;
and if the effective rate of the fire extinguishing equipment in the building inspection area is less than or equal to the preset effective rate, generating an equipment supplement signal.
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